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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_ 3#define _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_ 4 5#include <linux/bug.h> 6#include <linux/const.h> 7#include <linux/limits.h> 8 9#define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __gnu_inline __overloadable 10#define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x) 11 12void fortify_panic(const char *name) __noreturn __cold; 13void __read_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (1st parameter)"); 14void __read_overflow2(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (2nd parameter)"); 15void __read_overflow2_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()?"); 16void __write_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected write beyond size of object (1st parameter)"); 17void __write_overflow_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()?"); 18 19#define __compiletime_strlen(p) \ 20({ \ 21 char *__p = (char *)(p); \ 22 size_t __ret = SIZE_MAX; \ 23 size_t __p_size = __member_size(p); \ 24 if (__p_size != SIZE_MAX && \ 25 __builtin_constant_p(*__p)) { \ 26 size_t __p_len = __p_size - 1; \ 27 if (__builtin_constant_p(__p[__p_len]) && \ 28 __p[__p_len] == '\0') \ 29 __ret = __builtin_strlen(__p); \ 30 } \ 31 __ret; \ 32}) 33 34#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) 35extern void *__underlying_memchr(const void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memchr); 36extern int __underlying_memcmp(const void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memcmp); 37extern void *__underlying_memcpy(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memcpy); 38extern void *__underlying_memmove(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memmove); 39extern void *__underlying_memset(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memset); 40extern char *__underlying_strcat(char *p, const char *q) __RENAME(strcat); 41extern char *__underlying_strcpy(char *p, const char *q) __RENAME(strcpy); 42extern __kernel_size_t __underlying_strlen(const char *p) __RENAME(strlen); 43extern char *__underlying_strncat(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t count) __RENAME(strncat); 44extern char *__underlying_strncpy(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(strncpy); 45#else 46 47#if defined(__SANITIZE_MEMORY__) 48/* 49 * For KMSAN builds all memcpy/memset/memmove calls should be replaced by the 50 * corresponding __msan_XXX functions. 51 */ 52#include <linux/kmsan_string.h> 53#define __underlying_memcpy __msan_memcpy 54#define __underlying_memmove __msan_memmove 55#define __underlying_memset __msan_memset 56#else 57#define __underlying_memcpy __builtin_memcpy 58#define __underlying_memmove __builtin_memmove 59#define __underlying_memset __builtin_memset 60#endif 61 62#define __underlying_memchr __builtin_memchr 63#define __underlying_memcmp __builtin_memcmp 64#define __underlying_strcat __builtin_strcat 65#define __underlying_strcpy __builtin_strcpy 66#define __underlying_strlen __builtin_strlen 67#define __underlying_strncat __builtin_strncat 68#define __underlying_strncpy __builtin_strncpy 69#endif 70 71/** 72 * unsafe_memcpy - memcpy implementation with no FORTIFY bounds checking 73 * 74 * @dst: Destination memory address to write to 75 * @src: Source memory address to read from 76 * @bytes: How many bytes to write to @dst from @src 77 * @justification: Free-form text or comment describing why the use is needed 78 * 79 * This should be used for corner cases where the compiler cannot do the 80 * right thing, or during transitions between APIs, etc. It should be used 81 * very rarely, and includes a place for justification detailing where bounds 82 * checking has happened, and why existing solutions cannot be employed. 83 */ 84#define unsafe_memcpy(dst, src, bytes, justification) \ 85 __underlying_memcpy(dst, src, bytes) 86 87/* 88 * Clang's use of __builtin_*object_size() within inlines needs hinting via 89 * __pass_*object_size(). The preference is to only ever use type 1 (member 90 * size, rather than struct size), but there remain some stragglers using 91 * type 0 that will be converted in the future. 92 */ 93#if __has_builtin(__builtin_dynamic_object_size) 94#define POS __pass_dynamic_object_size(1) 95#define POS0 __pass_dynamic_object_size(0) 96#define __struct_size(p) __builtin_dynamic_object_size(p, 0) 97#define __member_size(p) __builtin_dynamic_object_size(p, 1) 98#else 99#define POS __pass_object_size(1) 100#define POS0 __pass_object_size(0) 101#define __struct_size(p) __builtin_object_size(p, 0) 102#define __member_size(p) __builtin_object_size(p, 1) 103#endif 104 105#define __compiletime_lessthan(bounds, length) ( \ 106 __builtin_constant_p((bounds) < (length)) && \ 107 (bounds) < (length) \ 108) 109 110/** 111 * strncpy - Copy a string to memory with non-guaranteed NUL padding 112 * 113 * @p: pointer to destination of copy 114 * @q: pointer to NUL-terminated source string to copy 115 * @size: bytes to write at @p 116 * 117 * If strlen(@q) >= @size, the copy of @q will stop after @size bytes, 118 * and @p will NOT be NUL-terminated 119 * 120 * If strlen(@q) < @size, following the copy of @q, trailing NUL bytes 121 * will be written to @p until @size total bytes have been written. 122 * 123 * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid 124 * over-reads of @q, it cannot defend against writing unterminated 125 * results to @p. Using strncpy() remains ambiguous and fragile. 126 * Instead, please choose an alternative, so that the expectation 127 * of @p's contents is unambiguous: 128 * 129 * +--------------------+--------------------+------------+ 130 * | **p** needs to be: | padded to **size** | not padded | 131 * +====================+====================+============+ 132 * | NUL-terminated | strscpy_pad() | strscpy() | 133 * +--------------------+--------------------+------------+ 134 * | not NUL-terminated | strtomem_pad() | strtomem() | 135 * +--------------------+--------------------+------------+ 136 * 137 * Note strscpy*()'s differing return values for detecting truncation, 138 * and strtomem*()'s expectation that the destination is marked with 139 * __nonstring when it is a character array. 140 * 141 */ 142__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strncpy, 1, 2, 3) 143char *strncpy(char * const POS p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size) 144{ 145 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 146 147 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 148 __write_overflow(); 149 if (p_size < size) 150 fortify_panic(__func__); 151 return __underlying_strncpy(p, q, size); 152} 153 154/** 155 * strcat - Append a string to an existing string 156 * 157 * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to append to 158 * @q: pointer to NUL-terminated source string to append from 159 * 160 * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid 161 * read and write overflows, this is only possible when the 162 * destination buffer size is known to the compiler. Prefer 163 * building the string with formatting, via scnprintf() or similar. 164 * At the very least, use strncat(). 165 * 166 * Returns @p. 167 * 168 */ 169__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcat, 1, 2) 170char *strcat(char * const POS p, const char *q) 171{ 172 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 173 174 if (p_size == SIZE_MAX) 175 return __underlying_strcat(p, q); 176 if (strlcat(p, q, p_size) >= p_size) 177 fortify_panic(__func__); 178 return p; 179} 180 181extern __kernel_size_t __real_strnlen(const char *, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(strnlen); 182/** 183 * strnlen - Return bounded count of characters in a NUL-terminated string 184 * 185 * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to count. 186 * @maxlen: maximum number of characters to count. 187 * 188 * Returns number of characters in @p (NOT including the final NUL), or 189 * @maxlen, if no NUL has been found up to there. 190 * 191 */ 192__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char * const POS p, __kernel_size_t maxlen) 193{ 194 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 195 size_t p_len = __compiletime_strlen(p); 196 size_t ret; 197 198 /* We can take compile-time actions when maxlen is const. */ 199 if (__builtin_constant_p(maxlen) && p_len != SIZE_MAX) { 200 /* If p is const, we can use its compile-time-known len. */ 201 if (maxlen >= p_size) 202 return p_len; 203 } 204 205 /* Do not check characters beyond the end of p. */ 206 ret = __real_strnlen(p, maxlen < p_size ? maxlen : p_size); 207 if (p_size <= ret && maxlen != ret) 208 fortify_panic(__func__); 209 return ret; 210} 211 212/* 213 * Defined after fortified strnlen to reuse it. However, it must still be 214 * possible for strlen() to be used on compile-time strings for use in 215 * static initializers (i.e. as a constant expression). 216 */ 217/** 218 * strlen - Return count of characters in a NUL-terminated string 219 * 220 * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to count. 221 * 222 * Do not use this function unless the string length is known at 223 * compile-time. When @p is unterminated, this function may crash 224 * or return unexpected counts that could lead to memory content 225 * exposures. Prefer strnlen(). 226 * 227 * Returns number of characters in @p (NOT including the final NUL). 228 * 229 */ 230#define strlen(p) \ 231 __builtin_choose_expr(__is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(p)), \ 232 __builtin_strlen(p), __fortify_strlen(p)) 233__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strlen, 1) 234__kernel_size_t __fortify_strlen(const char * const POS p) 235{ 236 __kernel_size_t ret; 237 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 238 239 /* Give up if we don't know how large p is. */ 240 if (p_size == SIZE_MAX) 241 return __underlying_strlen(p); 242 ret = strnlen(p, p_size); 243 if (p_size <= ret) 244 fortify_panic(__func__); 245 return ret; 246} 247 248/* Defined after fortified strlen() to reuse it. */ 249extern size_t __real_strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(strlcpy); 250/** 251 * strlcpy - Copy a string into another string buffer 252 * 253 * @p: pointer to destination of copy 254 * @q: pointer to NUL-terminated source string to copy 255 * @size: maximum number of bytes to write at @p 256 * 257 * If strlen(@q) >= @size, the copy of @q will be truncated at 258 * @size - 1 bytes. @p will always be NUL-terminated. 259 * 260 * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid 261 * over-reads when calculating strlen(@q), it is still possible. 262 * Prefer strscpy(), though note its different return values for 263 * detecting truncation. 264 * 265 * Returns total number of bytes written to @p, including terminating NUL. 266 * 267 */ 268__FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t size) 269{ 270 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 271 size_t q_size = __member_size(q); 272 size_t q_len; /* Full count of source string length. */ 273 size_t len; /* Count of characters going into destination. */ 274 275 if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) 276 return __real_strlcpy(p, q, size); 277 q_len = strlen(q); 278 len = (q_len >= size) ? size - 1 : q_len; 279 if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && __builtin_constant_p(q_len) && size) { 280 /* Write size is always larger than destination. */ 281 if (len >= p_size) 282 __write_overflow(); 283 } 284 if (size) { 285 if (len >= p_size) 286 fortify_panic(__func__); 287 __underlying_memcpy(p, q, len); 288 p[len] = '\0'; 289 } 290 return q_len; 291} 292 293/* Defined after fortified strnlen() to reuse it. */ 294extern ssize_t __real_strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(strscpy); 295/** 296 * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer 297 * 298 * @p: Where to copy the string to 299 * @q: Where to copy the string from 300 * @size: Size of destination buffer 301 * 302 * Copy the source string @p, or as much of it as fits, into the destination 303 * @q buffer. The behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap. The 304 * destination @p buffer is always NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized. 305 * 306 * Preferred to strlcpy() since the API doesn't require reading memory 307 * from the source @q string beyond the specified @size bytes, and since 308 * the return value is easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s. 309 * In addition, the implementation is robust to the string changing out 310 * from underneath it, unlike the current strlcpy() implementation. 311 * 312 * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and 313 * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be 314 * zero padded. If padding is desired please use strscpy_pad(). 315 * 316 * Returns the number of characters copied in @p (not including the 317 * trailing %NUL) or -E2BIG if @size is 0 or the copy of @q was truncated. 318 */ 319__FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t strscpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t size) 320{ 321 size_t len; 322 /* Use string size rather than possible enclosing struct size. */ 323 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 324 size_t q_size = __member_size(q); 325 326 /* If we cannot get size of p and q default to call strscpy. */ 327 if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) 328 return __real_strscpy(p, q, size); 329 330 /* 331 * If size can be known at compile time and is greater than 332 * p_size, generate a compile time write overflow error. 333 */ 334 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 335 __write_overflow(); 336 337 /* Short-circuit for compile-time known-safe lengths. */ 338 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, SIZE_MAX)) { 339 len = __compiletime_strlen(q); 340 341 if (len < SIZE_MAX && __compiletime_lessthan(len, size)) { 342 __underlying_memcpy(p, q, len + 1); 343 return len; 344 } 345 } 346 347 /* 348 * This call protects from read overflow, because len will default to q 349 * length if it smaller than size. 350 */ 351 len = strnlen(q, size); 352 /* 353 * If len equals size, we will copy only size bytes which leads to 354 * -E2BIG being returned. 355 * Otherwise we will copy len + 1 because of the final '\O'. 356 */ 357 len = len == size ? size : len + 1; 358 359 /* 360 * Generate a runtime write overflow error if len is greater than 361 * p_size. 362 */ 363 if (len > p_size) 364 fortify_panic(__func__); 365 366 /* 367 * We can now safely call vanilla strscpy because we are protected from: 368 * 1. Read overflow thanks to call to strnlen(). 369 * 2. Write overflow thanks to above ifs. 370 */ 371 return __real_strscpy(p, q, len); 372} 373 374/** 375 * strncat - Append a string to an existing string 376 * 377 * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to append to 378 * @q: pointer to source string to append from 379 * @count: Maximum bytes to read from @q 380 * 381 * Appends at most @count bytes from @q (stopping at the first 382 * NUL byte) after the NUL-terminated string at @p. @p will be 383 * NUL-terminated. 384 * 385 * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid 386 * read and write overflows, this is only possible when the sizes 387 * of @p and @q are known to the compiler. Prefer building the 388 * string with formatting, via scnprintf() or similar. 389 * 390 * Returns @p. 391 * 392 */ 393/* Defined after fortified strlen() and strnlen() to reuse them. */ 394__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strncat, 1, 2, 3) 395char *strncat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, __kernel_size_t count) 396{ 397 size_t p_len, copy_len; 398 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 399 size_t q_size = __member_size(q); 400 401 if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) 402 return __underlying_strncat(p, q, count); 403 p_len = strlen(p); 404 copy_len = strnlen(q, count); 405 if (p_size < p_len + copy_len + 1) 406 fortify_panic(__func__); 407 __underlying_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len); 408 p[p_len + copy_len] = '\0'; 409 return p; 410} 411 412__FORTIFY_INLINE void fortify_memset_chk(__kernel_size_t size, 413 const size_t p_size, 414 const size_t p_size_field) 415{ 416 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { 417 /* 418 * Length argument is a constant expression, so we 419 * can perform compile-time bounds checking where 420 * buffer sizes are also known at compile time. 421 */ 422 423 /* Error when size is larger than enclosing struct. */ 424 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, p_size) && 425 __compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 426 __write_overflow(); 427 428 /* Warn when write size is larger than dest field. */ 429 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, size)) 430 __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); 431 } 432 /* 433 * At this point, length argument may not be a constant expression, 434 * so run-time bounds checking can be done where buffer sizes are 435 * known. (This is not an "else" because the above checks may only 436 * be compile-time warnings, and we want to still warn for run-time 437 * overflows.) 438 */ 439 440 /* 441 * Always stop accesses beyond the struct that contains the 442 * field, when the buffer's remaining size is known. 443 * (The SIZE_MAX test is to optimize away checks where the buffer 444 * lengths are unknown.) 445 */ 446 if (p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) 447 fortify_panic("memset"); 448} 449 450#define __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, size, p_size, p_size_field) ({ \ 451 size_t __fortify_size = (size_t)(size); \ 452 fortify_memset_chk(__fortify_size, p_size, p_size_field), \ 453 __underlying_memset(p, c, __fortify_size); \ 454}) 455 456/* 457 * __struct_size() vs __member_size() must be captured here to avoid 458 * evaluating argument side-effects further into the macro layers. 459 */ 460#ifndef CONFIG_KMSAN 461#define memset(p, c, s) __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, s, \ 462 __struct_size(p), __member_size(p)) 463#endif 464 465/* 466 * To make sure the compiler can enforce protection against buffer overflows, 467 * memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() must not be used beyond individual 468 * struct members. If you need to copy across multiple members, please use 469 * struct_group() to create a named mirror of an anonymous struct union. 470 * (e.g. see struct sk_buff.) Read overflow checking is currently only 471 * done when a write overflow is also present, or when building with W=1. 472 * 473 * Mitigation coverage matrix 474 * Bounds checking at: 475 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+ 476 * | Compile time | Run time | 477 * memcpy() argument sizes: | write | read | write | read | 478 * dest source length +-------+-------+-------+-------+ 479 * memcpy(known, known, constant) | y | y | n/a | n/a | 480 * memcpy(known, unknown, constant) | y | n | n/a | V | 481 * memcpy(known, known, dynamic) | n | n | B | B | 482 * memcpy(known, unknown, dynamic) | n | n | B | V | 483 * memcpy(unknown, known, constant) | n | y | V | n/a | 484 * memcpy(unknown, unknown, constant) | n | n | V | V | 485 * memcpy(unknown, known, dynamic) | n | n | V | B | 486 * memcpy(unknown, unknown, dynamic) | n | n | V | V | 487 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+ 488 * 489 * y = perform deterministic compile-time bounds checking 490 * n = cannot perform deterministic compile-time bounds checking 491 * n/a = no run-time bounds checking needed since compile-time deterministic 492 * B = can perform run-time bounds checking (currently unimplemented) 493 * V = vulnerable to run-time overflow (will need refactoring to solve) 494 * 495 */ 496__FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memcpy_chk(__kernel_size_t size, 497 const size_t p_size, 498 const size_t q_size, 499 const size_t p_size_field, 500 const size_t q_size_field, 501 const char *func) 502{ 503 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { 504 /* 505 * Length argument is a constant expression, so we 506 * can perform compile-time bounds checking where 507 * buffer sizes are also known at compile time. 508 */ 509 510 /* Error when size is larger than enclosing struct. */ 511 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, p_size) && 512 __compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 513 __write_overflow(); 514 if (__compiletime_lessthan(q_size_field, q_size) && 515 __compiletime_lessthan(q_size, size)) 516 __read_overflow2(); 517 518 /* Warn when write size argument larger than dest field. */ 519 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, size)) 520 __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); 521 /* 522 * Warn for source field over-read when building with W=1 523 * or when an over-write happened, so both can be fixed at 524 * the same time. 525 */ 526 if ((IS_ENABLED(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN1) || 527 __compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, size)) && 528 __compiletime_lessthan(q_size_field, size)) 529 __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); 530 } 531 /* 532 * At this point, length argument may not be a constant expression, 533 * so run-time bounds checking can be done where buffer sizes are 534 * known. (This is not an "else" because the above checks may only 535 * be compile-time warnings, and we want to still warn for run-time 536 * overflows.) 537 */ 538 539 /* 540 * Always stop accesses beyond the struct that contains the 541 * field, when the buffer's remaining size is known. 542 * (The SIZE_MAX test is to optimize away checks where the buffer 543 * lengths are unknown.) 544 */ 545 if ((p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) || 546 (q_size != SIZE_MAX && q_size < size)) 547 fortify_panic(func); 548 549 /* 550 * Warn when writing beyond destination field size. 551 * 552 * We must ignore p_size_field == 0 for existing 0-element 553 * fake flexible arrays, until they are all converted to 554 * proper flexible arrays. 555 * 556 * The implementation of __builtin_*object_size() behaves 557 * like sizeof() when not directly referencing a flexible 558 * array member, which means there will be many bounds checks 559 * that will appear at run-time, without a way for them to be 560 * detected at compile-time (as can be done when the destination 561 * is specifically the flexible array member). 562 * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101832 563 */ 564 if (p_size_field != 0 && p_size_field != SIZE_MAX && 565 p_size != p_size_field && p_size_field < size) 566 return true; 567 568 return false; 569} 570 571#define __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, size, p_size, q_size, \ 572 p_size_field, q_size_field, op) ({ \ 573 const size_t __fortify_size = (size_t)(size); \ 574 const size_t __p_size = (p_size); \ 575 const size_t __q_size = (q_size); \ 576 const size_t __p_size_field = (p_size_field); \ 577 const size_t __q_size_field = (q_size_field); \ 578 WARN_ONCE(fortify_memcpy_chk(__fortify_size, __p_size, \ 579 __q_size, __p_size_field, \ 580 __q_size_field, #op), \ 581 #op ": detected field-spanning write (size %zu) of single %s (size %zu)\n", \ 582 __fortify_size, \ 583 "field \"" #p "\" at " __FILE__ ":" __stringify(__LINE__), \ 584 __p_size_field); \ 585 __underlying_##op(p, q, __fortify_size); \ 586}) 587 588/* 589 * Notes about compile-time buffer size detection: 590 * 591 * With these types... 592 * 593 * struct middle { 594 * u16 a; 595 * u8 middle_buf[16]; 596 * int b; 597 * }; 598 * struct end { 599 * u16 a; 600 * u8 end_buf[16]; 601 * }; 602 * struct flex { 603 * int a; 604 * u8 flex_buf[]; 605 * }; 606 * 607 * void func(TYPE *ptr) { ... } 608 * 609 * Cases where destination size cannot be currently detected: 610 * - the size of ptr's object (seemingly by design, gcc & clang fail): 611 * __builtin_object_size(ptr, 1) == SIZE_MAX 612 * - the size of flexible arrays in ptr's obj (by design, dynamic size): 613 * __builtin_object_size(ptr->flex_buf, 1) == SIZE_MAX 614 * - the size of ANY array at the end of ptr's obj (gcc and clang bug): 615 * __builtin_object_size(ptr->end_buf, 1) == SIZE_MAX 616 * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101836 617 * 618 * Cases where destination size is currently detected: 619 * - the size of non-array members within ptr's object: 620 * __builtin_object_size(ptr->a, 1) == 2 621 * - the size of non-flexible-array in the middle of ptr's obj: 622 * __builtin_object_size(ptr->middle_buf, 1) == 16 623 * 624 */ 625 626/* 627 * __struct_size() vs __member_size() must be captured here to avoid 628 * evaluating argument side-effects further into the macro layers. 629 */ 630#define memcpy(p, q, s) __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s, \ 631 __struct_size(p), __struct_size(q), \ 632 __member_size(p), __member_size(q), \ 633 memcpy) 634#define memmove(p, q, s) __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s, \ 635 __struct_size(p), __struct_size(q), \ 636 __member_size(p), __member_size(q), \ 637 memmove) 638 639extern void *__real_memscan(void *, int, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(memscan); 640__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) 641{ 642 size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); 643 644 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 645 __read_overflow(); 646 if (p_size < size) 647 fortify_panic(__func__); 648 return __real_memscan(p, c, size); 649} 650 651__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_memcmp, 1, 2, 3) 652int memcmp(const void * const POS0 p, const void * const POS0 q, __kernel_size_t size) 653{ 654 size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); 655 size_t q_size = __struct_size(q); 656 657 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { 658 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 659 __read_overflow(); 660 if (__compiletime_lessthan(q_size, size)) 661 __read_overflow2(); 662 } 663 if (p_size < size || q_size < size) 664 fortify_panic(__func__); 665 return __underlying_memcmp(p, q, size); 666} 667 668__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_memchr, 1, 2, 3) 669void *memchr(const void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) 670{ 671 size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); 672 673 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 674 __read_overflow(); 675 if (p_size < size) 676 fortify_panic(__func__); 677 return __underlying_memchr(p, c, size); 678} 679 680void *__real_memchr_inv(const void *s, int c, size_t n) __RENAME(memchr_inv); 681__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void * const POS0 p, int c, size_t size) 682{ 683 size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); 684 685 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 686 __read_overflow(); 687 if (p_size < size) 688 fortify_panic(__func__); 689 return __real_memchr_inv(p, c, size); 690} 691 692extern void *__real_kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) __RENAME(kmemdup) 693 __realloc_size(2); 694__FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void * const POS0 p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) 695{ 696 size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); 697 698 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 699 __read_overflow(); 700 if (p_size < size) 701 fortify_panic(__func__); 702 return __real_kmemdup(p, size, gfp); 703} 704 705/** 706 * strcpy - Copy a string into another string buffer 707 * 708 * @p: pointer to destination of copy 709 * @q: pointer to NUL-terminated source string to copy 710 * 711 * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid 712 * overflows, this is only possible when the sizes of @q and @p are 713 * known to the compiler. Prefer strscpy(), though note its different 714 * return values for detecting truncation. 715 * 716 * Returns @p. 717 * 718 */ 719/* Defined after fortified strlen to reuse it. */ 720__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcpy, 1, 2) 721char *strcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q) 722{ 723 size_t p_size = __member_size(p); 724 size_t q_size = __member_size(q); 725 size_t size; 726 727 /* If neither buffer size is known, immediately give up. */ 728 if (__builtin_constant_p(p_size) && 729 __builtin_constant_p(q_size) && 730 p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) 731 return __underlying_strcpy(p, q); 732 size = strlen(q) + 1; 733 /* Compile-time check for const size overflow. */ 734 if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) 735 __write_overflow(); 736 /* Run-time check for dynamic size overflow. */ 737 if (p_size < size) 738 fortify_panic(__func__); 739 __underlying_memcpy(p, q, size); 740 return p; 741} 742 743/* Don't use these outside the FORITFY_SOURCE implementation */ 744#undef __underlying_memchr 745#undef __underlying_memcmp 746#undef __underlying_strcat 747#undef __underlying_strcpy 748#undef __underlying_strlen 749#undef __underlying_strncat 750#undef __underlying_strncpy 751 752#undef POS 753#undef POS0 754 755#endif /* _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_ */