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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2/*
3 This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
4 Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5
6 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
7 See the file COPYING.
8
9 This -- and only this -- header file may also be distributed under
10 the terms of the BSD Licence as follows:
11
12 Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Miklos Szeredi. All rights reserved.
13
14 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 are met:
17 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22
23 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 SUCH DAMAGE.
34*/
35
36/*
37 * This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
38 *
39 * Protocol changelog:
40 *
41 * 7.1:
42 * - add the following messages:
43 * FUSE_SETATTR, FUSE_SYMLINK, FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_MKDIR, FUSE_UNLINK,
44 * FUSE_RMDIR, FUSE_RENAME, FUSE_LINK, FUSE_OPEN, FUSE_READ, FUSE_WRITE,
45 * FUSE_RELEASE, FUSE_FSYNC, FUSE_FLUSH, FUSE_SETXATTR, FUSE_GETXATTR,
46 * FUSE_LISTXATTR, FUSE_REMOVEXATTR, FUSE_OPENDIR, FUSE_READDIR,
47 * FUSE_RELEASEDIR
48 * - add padding to messages to accommodate 32-bit servers on 64-bit kernels
49 *
50 * 7.2:
51 * - add FOPEN_DIRECT_IO and FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE flags
52 * - add FUSE_FSYNCDIR message
53 *
54 * 7.3:
55 * - add FUSE_ACCESS message
56 * - add FUSE_CREATE message
57 * - add filehandle to fuse_setattr_in
58 *
59 * 7.4:
60 * - add frsize to fuse_kstatfs
61 * - clean up request size limit checking
62 *
63 * 7.5:
64 * - add flags and max_write to fuse_init_out
65 *
66 * 7.6:
67 * - add max_readahead to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
68 *
69 * 7.7:
70 * - add FUSE_INTERRUPT message
71 * - add POSIX file lock support
72 *
73 * 7.8:
74 * - add lock_owner and flags fields to fuse_release_in
75 * - add FUSE_BMAP message
76 * - add FUSE_DESTROY message
77 *
78 * 7.9:
79 * - new fuse_getattr_in input argument of GETATTR
80 * - add lk_flags in fuse_lk_in
81 * - add lock_owner field to fuse_setattr_in, fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
82 * - add blksize field to fuse_attr
83 * - add file flags field to fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
84 * - Add ATIME_NOW and MTIME_NOW flags to fuse_setattr_in
85 *
86 * 7.10
87 * - add nonseekable open flag
88 *
89 * 7.11
90 * - add IOCTL message
91 * - add unsolicited notification support
92 * - add POLL message and NOTIFY_POLL notification
93 *
94 * 7.12
95 * - add umask flag to input argument of create, mknod and mkdir
96 * - add notification messages for invalidation of inodes and
97 * directory entries
98 *
99 * 7.13
100 * - make max number of background requests and congestion threshold
101 * tunables
102 *
103 * 7.14
104 * - add splice support to fuse device
105 *
106 * 7.15
107 * - add store notify
108 * - add retrieve notify
109 *
110 * 7.16
111 * - add BATCH_FORGET request
112 * - FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED shall now return with array of 'struct
113 * fuse_ioctl_iovec' instead of ambiguous 'struct iovec'
114 * - add FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT flag
115 *
116 * 7.17
117 * - add FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS and FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK
118 *
119 * 7.18
120 * - add FUSE_IOCTL_DIR flag
121 * - add FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE
122 *
123 * 7.19
124 * - add FUSE_FALLOCATE
125 *
126 * 7.20
127 * - add FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA
128 *
129 * 7.21
130 * - add FUSE_READDIRPLUS
131 * - send the requested events in POLL request
132 *
133 * 7.22
134 * - add FUSE_ASYNC_DIO
135 *
136 * 7.23
137 * - add FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE
138 * - add time_gran to fuse_init_out
139 * - add reserved space to fuse_init_out
140 * - add FATTR_CTIME
141 * - add ctime and ctimensec to fuse_setattr_in
142 * - add FUSE_RENAME2 request
143 * - add FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT flag
144 *
145 * 7.24
146 * - add FUSE_LSEEK for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support
147 *
148 * 7.25
149 * - add FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS
150 *
151 * 7.26
152 * - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV
153 * - add FUSE_POSIX_ACL
154 *
155 * 7.27
156 * - add FUSE_ABORT_ERROR
157 *
158 * 7.28
159 * - add FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE
160 * - add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
161 * - add FUSE_MAX_PAGES, add max_pages to init_out
162 * - add FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS
163 *
164 * 7.29
165 * - add FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT flag
166 *
167 * 7.30
168 * - add FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA
169 * - add FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32
170 *
171 * 7.31
172 * - add FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV flag
173 * - add FUSE_SETUPMAPPING and FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING
174 * - add map_alignment to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT flag
175 *
176 * 7.32
177 * - add flags to fuse_attr, add FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT, add FUSE_SUBMOUNTS
178 *
179 * 7.33
180 * - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2, FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID, FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID
181 * - add FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID
182 * - extend fuse_setxattr_in, add FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT
183 * - add FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID
184 *
185 * 7.34
186 * - add FUSE_SYNCFS
187 *
188 * 7.35
189 * - add FOPEN_NOFLUSH
190 *
191 * 7.36
192 * - extend fuse_init_in with reserved fields, add FUSE_INIT_EXT init flag
193 * - add flags2 to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
194 * - add FUSE_SECURITY_CTX init flag
195 * - add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and mknod requests
196 * - add FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX, FUSE_ATTR_DAX
197 *
198 * 7.37
199 * - add FUSE_TMPFILE
200 *
201 * 7.38
202 * - add FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag to fuse_notify_inval_entry
203 * - add FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES
204 * - add total_extlen to fuse_in_header
205 * - add FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
206 * - add extension header
207 * - add FUSE_EXT_GROUPS
208 * - add FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP
209 * - add FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY
210 *
211 * 7.39
212 * - add FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP
213 * - add FUSE_STATX and related structures
214 *
215 * 7.40
216 * - add max_stack_depth to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_PASSTHROUGH init flag
217 * - add backing_id to fuse_open_out, add FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH open flag
218 * - add FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT init flag
219 * - add FUSE_NOTIFY_RESEND, add FUSE_HAS_RESEND init flag
220 *
221 * 7.41
222 * - add FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP
223 * 7.42
224 * - Add FUSE_OVER_IO_URING and all other io-uring related flags and data
225 * structures:
226 * - struct fuse_uring_ent_in_out
227 * - struct fuse_uring_req_header
228 * - struct fuse_uring_cmd_req
229 * - FUSE_URING_IN_OUT_HEADER_SZ
230 * - FUSE_URING_OP_IN_OUT_SZ
231 * - enum fuse_uring_cmd
232 *
233 * 7.43
234 * - add FUSE_REQUEST_TIMEOUT
235 *
236 * 7.44
237 * - add FUSE_NOTIFY_INC_EPOCH
238 *
239 * 7.45
240 * - add FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE_64
241 * - add struct fuse_copy_file_range_out
242 * - add FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE
243 */
244
245#ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
246#define _LINUX_FUSE_H
247
248#ifdef __KERNEL__
249#include <linux/types.h>
250#else
251#include <stdint.h>
252#endif
253
254/*
255 * Version negotiation:
256 *
257 * Both the kernel and userspace send the version they support in the
258 * INIT request and reply respectively.
259 *
260 * If the major versions match then both shall use the smallest
261 * of the two minor versions for communication.
262 *
263 * If the kernel supports a larger major version, then userspace shall
264 * reply with the major version it supports, ignore the rest of the
265 * INIT message and expect a new INIT message from the kernel with a
266 * matching major version.
267 *
268 * If the library supports a larger major version, then it shall fall
269 * back to the major protocol version sent by the kernel for
270 * communication and reply with that major version (and an arbitrary
271 * supported minor version).
272 */
273
274/** Version number of this interface */
275#define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
276
277/** Minor version number of this interface */
278#define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 45
279
280/** The node ID of the root inode */
281#define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
282
283/* Make sure all structures are padded to 64bit boundary, so 32bit
284 userspace works under 64bit kernels */
285
286struct fuse_attr {
287 uint64_t ino;
288 uint64_t size;
289 uint64_t blocks;
290 uint64_t atime;
291 uint64_t mtime;
292 uint64_t ctime;
293 uint32_t atimensec;
294 uint32_t mtimensec;
295 uint32_t ctimensec;
296 uint32_t mode;
297 uint32_t nlink;
298 uint32_t uid;
299 uint32_t gid;
300 uint32_t rdev;
301 uint32_t blksize;
302 uint32_t flags;
303};
304
305/*
306 * The following structures are bit-for-bit compatible with the statx(2) ABI in
307 * Linux.
308 */
309struct fuse_sx_time {
310 int64_t tv_sec;
311 uint32_t tv_nsec;
312 int32_t __reserved;
313};
314
315struct fuse_statx {
316 uint32_t mask;
317 uint32_t blksize;
318 uint64_t attributes;
319 uint32_t nlink;
320 uint32_t uid;
321 uint32_t gid;
322 uint16_t mode;
323 uint16_t __spare0[1];
324 uint64_t ino;
325 uint64_t size;
326 uint64_t blocks;
327 uint64_t attributes_mask;
328 struct fuse_sx_time atime;
329 struct fuse_sx_time btime;
330 struct fuse_sx_time ctime;
331 struct fuse_sx_time mtime;
332 uint32_t rdev_major;
333 uint32_t rdev_minor;
334 uint32_t dev_major;
335 uint32_t dev_minor;
336 uint64_t __spare2[14];
337};
338
339struct fuse_kstatfs {
340 uint64_t blocks;
341 uint64_t bfree;
342 uint64_t bavail;
343 uint64_t files;
344 uint64_t ffree;
345 uint32_t bsize;
346 uint32_t namelen;
347 uint32_t frsize;
348 uint32_t padding;
349 uint32_t spare[6];
350};
351
352struct fuse_file_lock {
353 uint64_t start;
354 uint64_t end;
355 uint32_t type;
356 uint32_t pid; /* tgid */
357};
358
359/**
360 * Bitmasks for fuse_setattr_in.valid
361 */
362#define FATTR_MODE (1 << 0)
363#define FATTR_UID (1 << 1)
364#define FATTR_GID (1 << 2)
365#define FATTR_SIZE (1 << 3)
366#define FATTR_ATIME (1 << 4)
367#define FATTR_MTIME (1 << 5)
368#define FATTR_FH (1 << 6)
369#define FATTR_ATIME_NOW (1 << 7)
370#define FATTR_MTIME_NOW (1 << 8)
371#define FATTR_LOCKOWNER (1 << 9)
372#define FATTR_CTIME (1 << 10)
373#define FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 11)
374
375/**
376 * Flags returned by the OPEN request
377 *
378 * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO: bypass page cache for this open file
379 * FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE: don't invalidate the data cache on open
380 * FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE: the file is not seekable
381 * FOPEN_CACHE_DIR: allow caching this directory
382 * FOPEN_STREAM: the file is stream-like (no file position at all)
383 * FOPEN_NOFLUSH: don't flush data cache on close (unless FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
384 * FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES: Allow concurrent direct writes on the same inode
385 * FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH: passthrough read/write io for this open file
386 */
387#define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO (1 << 0)
388#define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE (1 << 1)
389#define FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE (1 << 2)
390#define FOPEN_CACHE_DIR (1 << 3)
391#define FOPEN_STREAM (1 << 4)
392#define FOPEN_NOFLUSH (1 << 5)
393#define FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES (1 << 6)
394#define FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH (1 << 7)
395
396/**
397 * INIT request/reply flags
398 *
399 * FUSE_ASYNC_READ: asynchronous read requests
400 * FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS: remote locking for POSIX file locks
401 * FUSE_FILE_OPS: kernel sends file handle for fstat, etc... (not yet supported)
402 * FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC: handles the O_TRUNC open flag in the filesystem
403 * FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT: filesystem handles lookups of "." and ".."
404 * FUSE_BIG_WRITES: filesystem can handle write size larger than 4kB
405 * FUSE_DONT_MASK: don't apply umask to file mode on create operations
406 * FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE: kernel supports splice write on the device
407 * FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE: kernel supports splice move on the device
408 * FUSE_SPLICE_READ: kernel supports splice read on the device
409 * FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS: remote locking for BSD style file locks
410 * FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR: kernel supports ioctl on directories
411 * FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA: automatically invalidate cached pages
412 * FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS: do READDIRPLUS (READDIR+LOOKUP in one)
413 * FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO: adaptive readdirplus
414 * FUSE_ASYNC_DIO: asynchronous direct I/O submission
415 * FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE: use writeback cache for buffered writes
416 * FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opens
417 * FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS: allow parallel lookups and readdir
418 * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV: fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc
419 * FUSE_POSIX_ACL: filesystem supports posix acls
420 * FUSE_ABORT_ERROR: reading the device after abort returns ECONNABORTED
421 * FUSE_MAX_PAGES: init_out.max_pages contains the max number of req pages
422 * FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS: cache READLINK responses
423 * FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opendir
424 * FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA: only invalidate cached pages on explicit request
425 * FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT: init_out.map_alignment contains log2(byte alignment) for
426 * foffset and moffset fields in struct
427 * fuse_setupmapping_out and fuse_removemapping_one.
428 * FUSE_SUBMOUNTS: kernel supports auto-mounting directory submounts
429 * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2: fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc.
430 * Upon write/truncate suid/sgid is only killed if caller
431 * does not have CAP_FSETID. Additionally upon
432 * write/truncate sgid is killed only if file has group
433 * execute permission. (Same as Linux VFS behavior).
434 * FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT: Server supports extended struct fuse_setxattr_in
435 * FUSE_INIT_EXT: extended fuse_init_in request
436 * FUSE_INIT_RESERVED: reserved, do not use
437 * FUSE_SECURITY_CTX: add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and
438 * mknod
439 * FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX: use per inode DAX
440 * FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP: add supplementary group info to create, mkdir,
441 * symlink and mknod (single group that matches parent)
442 * FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY: kernel supports expiry-only entry invalidation
443 * FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP: allow shared mmap in FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode.
444 * FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT: explicitly disable export support
445 * FUSE_HAS_RESEND: kernel supports resending pending requests, and the high bit
446 * of the request ID indicates resend requests
447 * FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP: allow creation of idmapped mounts
448 * FUSE_OVER_IO_URING: Indicate that client supports io-uring
449 * FUSE_REQUEST_TIMEOUT: kernel supports timing out requests.
450 * init_out.request_timeout contains the timeout (in secs)
451 */
452#define FUSE_ASYNC_READ (1 << 0)
453#define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS (1 << 1)
454#define FUSE_FILE_OPS (1 << 2)
455#define FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC (1 << 3)
456#define FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT (1 << 4)
457#define FUSE_BIG_WRITES (1 << 5)
458#define FUSE_DONT_MASK (1 << 6)
459#define FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE (1 << 7)
460#define FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE (1 << 8)
461#define FUSE_SPLICE_READ (1 << 9)
462#define FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS (1 << 10)
463#define FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR (1 << 11)
464#define FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA (1 << 12)
465#define FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS (1 << 13)
466#define FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO (1 << 14)
467#define FUSE_ASYNC_DIO (1 << 15)
468#define FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE (1 << 16)
469#define FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT (1 << 17)
470#define FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS (1 << 18)
471#define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV (1 << 19)
472#define FUSE_POSIX_ACL (1 << 20)
473#define FUSE_ABORT_ERROR (1 << 21)
474#define FUSE_MAX_PAGES (1 << 22)
475#define FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS (1 << 23)
476#define FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT (1 << 24)
477#define FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA (1 << 25)
478#define FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT (1 << 26)
479#define FUSE_SUBMOUNTS (1 << 27)
480#define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 (1 << 28)
481#define FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT (1 << 29)
482#define FUSE_INIT_EXT (1 << 30)
483#define FUSE_INIT_RESERVED (1 << 31)
484/* bits 32..63 get shifted down 32 bits into the flags2 field */
485#define FUSE_SECURITY_CTX (1ULL << 32)
486#define FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX (1ULL << 33)
487#define FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP (1ULL << 34)
488#define FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY (1ULL << 35)
489#define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP (1ULL << 36)
490#define FUSE_PASSTHROUGH (1ULL << 37)
491#define FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT (1ULL << 38)
492#define FUSE_HAS_RESEND (1ULL << 39)
493/* Obsolete alias for FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP */
494#define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP
495#define FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP (1ULL << 40)
496#define FUSE_OVER_IO_URING (1ULL << 41)
497#define FUSE_REQUEST_TIMEOUT (1ULL << 42)
498
499/**
500 * CUSE INIT request/reply flags
501 *
502 * CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL: use unrestricted ioctl
503 */
504#define CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL (1 << 0)
505
506/**
507 * Release flags
508 */
509#define FUSE_RELEASE_FLUSH (1 << 0)
510#define FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK (1 << 1)
511
512/**
513 * Getattr flags
514 */
515#define FUSE_GETATTR_FH (1 << 0)
516
517/**
518 * Lock flags
519 */
520#define FUSE_LK_FLOCK (1 << 0)
521
522/**
523 * WRITE flags
524 *
525 * FUSE_WRITE_CACHE: delayed write from page cache, file handle is guessed
526 * FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER: lock_owner field is valid
527 * FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID: kill suid and sgid bits
528 */
529#define FUSE_WRITE_CACHE (1 << 0)
530#define FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER (1 << 1)
531#define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 2)
532
533/* Obsolete alias; this flag implies killing suid/sgid only. */
534#define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID
535
536/**
537 * Read flags
538 */
539#define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER (1 << 1)
540
541/**
542 * Ioctl flags
543 *
544 * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine
545 * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed
546 * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs
547 * FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT: 32bit ioctl
548 * FUSE_IOCTL_DIR: is a directory
549 * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32: x32 compat ioctl on 64bit machine (64bit time_t)
550 *
551 * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs
552 */
553#define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT (1 << 0)
554#define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED (1 << 1)
555#define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY (1 << 2)
556#define FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT (1 << 3)
557#define FUSE_IOCTL_DIR (1 << 4)
558#define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32 (1 << 5)
559
560#define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV 256
561
562/**
563 * Poll flags
564 *
565 * FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY: request poll notify
566 */
567#define FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY (1 << 0)
568
569/**
570 * Fsync flags
571 *
572 * FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC: Sync data only, not metadata
573 */
574#define FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC (1 << 0)
575
576/**
577 * fuse_attr flags
578 *
579 * FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT: Object is a submount root
580 * FUSE_ATTR_DAX: Enable DAX for this file in per inode DAX mode
581 */
582#define FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT (1 << 0)
583#define FUSE_ATTR_DAX (1 << 1)
584
585/**
586 * Open flags
587 * FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID: Kill suid and sgid if executable
588 */
589#define FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 0)
590
591/**
592 * setxattr flags
593 * FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID: Clear SGID when system.posix_acl_access is set
594 */
595#define FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID (1 << 0)
596
597/**
598 * notify_inval_entry flags
599 * FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY
600 */
601#define FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY (1 << 0)
602
603/**
604 * extension type
605 * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX: maximum value of &fuse_secctx_header.nr_secctx
606 * FUSE_EXT_GROUPS: &fuse_supp_groups extension
607 */
608enum fuse_ext_type {
609 /* Types 0..31 are reserved for fuse_secctx_header */
610 FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX = 31,
611 FUSE_EXT_GROUPS = 32,
612};
613
614enum fuse_opcode {
615 FUSE_LOOKUP = 1,
616 FUSE_FORGET = 2, /* no reply */
617 FUSE_GETATTR = 3,
618 FUSE_SETATTR = 4,
619 FUSE_READLINK = 5,
620 FUSE_SYMLINK = 6,
621 FUSE_MKNOD = 8,
622 FUSE_MKDIR = 9,
623 FUSE_UNLINK = 10,
624 FUSE_RMDIR = 11,
625 FUSE_RENAME = 12,
626 FUSE_LINK = 13,
627 FUSE_OPEN = 14,
628 FUSE_READ = 15,
629 FUSE_WRITE = 16,
630 FUSE_STATFS = 17,
631 FUSE_RELEASE = 18,
632 FUSE_FSYNC = 20,
633 FUSE_SETXATTR = 21,
634 FUSE_GETXATTR = 22,
635 FUSE_LISTXATTR = 23,
636 FUSE_REMOVEXATTR = 24,
637 FUSE_FLUSH = 25,
638 FUSE_INIT = 26,
639 FUSE_OPENDIR = 27,
640 FUSE_READDIR = 28,
641 FUSE_RELEASEDIR = 29,
642 FUSE_FSYNCDIR = 30,
643 FUSE_GETLK = 31,
644 FUSE_SETLK = 32,
645 FUSE_SETLKW = 33,
646 FUSE_ACCESS = 34,
647 FUSE_CREATE = 35,
648 FUSE_INTERRUPT = 36,
649 FUSE_BMAP = 37,
650 FUSE_DESTROY = 38,
651 FUSE_IOCTL = 39,
652 FUSE_POLL = 40,
653 FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY = 41,
654 FUSE_BATCH_FORGET = 42,
655 FUSE_FALLOCATE = 43,
656 FUSE_READDIRPLUS = 44,
657 FUSE_RENAME2 = 45,
658 FUSE_LSEEK = 46,
659 FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE = 47,
660 FUSE_SETUPMAPPING = 48,
661 FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING = 49,
662 FUSE_SYNCFS = 50,
663 FUSE_TMPFILE = 51,
664 FUSE_STATX = 52,
665 FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE_64 = 53,
666
667 /* CUSE specific operations */
668 CUSE_INIT = 4096,
669
670 /* Reserved opcodes: helpful to detect structure endian-ness */
671 CUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED = 1048576, /* CUSE_INIT << 8 */
672 FUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED = 436207616, /* FUSE_INIT << 24 */
673};
674
675enum fuse_notify_code {
676 FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL = 1,
677 FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE = 2,
678 FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY = 3,
679 FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE = 4,
680 FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE = 5,
681 FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE = 6,
682 FUSE_NOTIFY_RESEND = 7,
683 FUSE_NOTIFY_INC_EPOCH = 8,
684 FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE = 9,
685};
686
687/* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */
688#define FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER 8192
689
690#define FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE 120
691
692struct fuse_entry_out {
693 uint64_t nodeid; /* Inode ID */
694 uint64_t generation; /* Inode generation: nodeid:gen must
695 be unique for the fs's lifetime */
696 uint64_t entry_valid; /* Cache timeout for the name */
697 uint64_t attr_valid; /* Cache timeout for the attributes */
698 uint32_t entry_valid_nsec;
699 uint32_t attr_valid_nsec;
700 struct fuse_attr attr;
701};
702
703struct fuse_forget_in {
704 uint64_t nlookup;
705};
706
707struct fuse_forget_one {
708 uint64_t nodeid;
709 uint64_t nlookup;
710};
711
712struct fuse_batch_forget_in {
713 uint32_t count;
714 uint32_t dummy;
715};
716
717struct fuse_getattr_in {
718 uint32_t getattr_flags;
719 uint32_t dummy;
720 uint64_t fh;
721};
722
723#define FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE 96
724
725struct fuse_attr_out {
726 uint64_t attr_valid; /* Cache timeout for the attributes */
727 uint32_t attr_valid_nsec;
728 uint32_t dummy;
729 struct fuse_attr attr;
730};
731
732struct fuse_statx_in {
733 uint32_t getattr_flags;
734 uint32_t reserved;
735 uint64_t fh;
736 uint32_t sx_flags;
737 uint32_t sx_mask;
738};
739
740struct fuse_statx_out {
741 uint64_t attr_valid; /* Cache timeout for the attributes */
742 uint32_t attr_valid_nsec;
743 uint32_t flags;
744 uint64_t spare[2];
745 struct fuse_statx stat;
746};
747
748#define FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE 8
749
750struct fuse_mknod_in {
751 uint32_t mode;
752 uint32_t rdev;
753 uint32_t umask;
754 uint32_t padding;
755};
756
757struct fuse_mkdir_in {
758 uint32_t mode;
759 uint32_t umask;
760};
761
762struct fuse_rename_in {
763 uint64_t newdir;
764};
765
766struct fuse_rename2_in {
767 uint64_t newdir;
768 uint32_t flags;
769 uint32_t padding;
770};
771
772struct fuse_link_in {
773 uint64_t oldnodeid;
774};
775
776struct fuse_setattr_in {
777 uint32_t valid;
778 uint32_t padding;
779 uint64_t fh;
780 uint64_t size;
781 uint64_t lock_owner;
782 uint64_t atime;
783 uint64_t mtime;
784 uint64_t ctime;
785 uint32_t atimensec;
786 uint32_t mtimensec;
787 uint32_t ctimensec;
788 uint32_t mode;
789 uint32_t unused4;
790 uint32_t uid;
791 uint32_t gid;
792 uint32_t unused5;
793};
794
795struct fuse_open_in {
796 uint32_t flags;
797 uint32_t open_flags; /* FUSE_OPEN_... */
798};
799
800struct fuse_create_in {
801 uint32_t flags;
802 uint32_t mode;
803 uint32_t umask;
804 uint32_t open_flags; /* FUSE_OPEN_... */
805};
806
807struct fuse_open_out {
808 uint64_t fh;
809 uint32_t open_flags;
810 int32_t backing_id;
811};
812
813struct fuse_release_in {
814 uint64_t fh;
815 uint32_t flags;
816 uint32_t release_flags;
817 uint64_t lock_owner;
818};
819
820struct fuse_flush_in {
821 uint64_t fh;
822 uint32_t unused;
823 uint32_t padding;
824 uint64_t lock_owner;
825};
826
827struct fuse_read_in {
828 uint64_t fh;
829 uint64_t offset;
830 uint32_t size;
831 uint32_t read_flags;
832 uint64_t lock_owner;
833 uint32_t flags;
834 uint32_t padding;
835};
836
837#define FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE 24
838
839struct fuse_write_in {
840 uint64_t fh;
841 uint64_t offset;
842 uint32_t size;
843 uint32_t write_flags;
844 uint64_t lock_owner;
845 uint32_t flags;
846 uint32_t padding;
847};
848
849struct fuse_write_out {
850 uint32_t size;
851 uint32_t padding;
852};
853
854#define FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE 48
855
856struct fuse_statfs_out {
857 struct fuse_kstatfs st;
858};
859
860struct fuse_fsync_in {
861 uint64_t fh;
862 uint32_t fsync_flags;
863 uint32_t padding;
864};
865
866#define FUSE_COMPAT_SETXATTR_IN_SIZE 8
867
868struct fuse_setxattr_in {
869 uint32_t size;
870 uint32_t flags;
871 uint32_t setxattr_flags;
872 uint32_t padding;
873};
874
875struct fuse_getxattr_in {
876 uint32_t size;
877 uint32_t padding;
878};
879
880struct fuse_getxattr_out {
881 uint32_t size;
882 uint32_t padding;
883};
884
885struct fuse_lk_in {
886 uint64_t fh;
887 uint64_t owner;
888 struct fuse_file_lock lk;
889 uint32_t lk_flags;
890 uint32_t padding;
891};
892
893struct fuse_lk_out {
894 struct fuse_file_lock lk;
895};
896
897struct fuse_access_in {
898 uint32_t mask;
899 uint32_t padding;
900};
901
902struct fuse_init_in {
903 uint32_t major;
904 uint32_t minor;
905 uint32_t max_readahead;
906 uint32_t flags;
907 uint32_t flags2;
908 uint32_t unused[11];
909};
910
911#define FUSE_COMPAT_INIT_OUT_SIZE 8
912#define FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE 24
913
914struct fuse_init_out {
915 uint32_t major;
916 uint32_t minor;
917 uint32_t max_readahead;
918 uint32_t flags;
919 uint16_t max_background;
920 uint16_t congestion_threshold;
921 uint32_t max_write;
922 uint32_t time_gran;
923 uint16_t max_pages;
924 uint16_t map_alignment;
925 uint32_t flags2;
926 uint32_t max_stack_depth;
927 uint16_t request_timeout;
928 uint16_t unused[11];
929};
930
931#define CUSE_INIT_INFO_MAX 4096
932
933struct cuse_init_in {
934 uint32_t major;
935 uint32_t minor;
936 uint32_t unused;
937 uint32_t flags;
938};
939
940struct cuse_init_out {
941 uint32_t major;
942 uint32_t minor;
943 uint32_t unused;
944 uint32_t flags;
945 uint32_t max_read;
946 uint32_t max_write;
947 uint32_t dev_major; /* chardev major */
948 uint32_t dev_minor; /* chardev minor */
949 uint32_t spare[10];
950};
951
952struct fuse_interrupt_in {
953 uint64_t unique;
954};
955
956struct fuse_bmap_in {
957 uint64_t block;
958 uint32_t blocksize;
959 uint32_t padding;
960};
961
962struct fuse_bmap_out {
963 uint64_t block;
964};
965
966struct fuse_ioctl_in {
967 uint64_t fh;
968 uint32_t flags;
969 uint32_t cmd;
970 uint64_t arg;
971 uint32_t in_size;
972 uint32_t out_size;
973};
974
975struct fuse_ioctl_iovec {
976 uint64_t base;
977 uint64_t len;
978};
979
980struct fuse_ioctl_out {
981 int32_t result;
982 uint32_t flags;
983 uint32_t in_iovs;
984 uint32_t out_iovs;
985};
986
987struct fuse_poll_in {
988 uint64_t fh;
989 uint64_t kh;
990 uint32_t flags;
991 uint32_t events;
992};
993
994struct fuse_poll_out {
995 uint32_t revents;
996 uint32_t padding;
997};
998
999struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out {
1000 uint64_t kh;
1001};
1002
1003struct fuse_fallocate_in {
1004 uint64_t fh;
1005 uint64_t offset;
1006 uint64_t length;
1007 uint32_t mode;
1008 uint32_t padding;
1009};
1010
1011/**
1012 * FUSE request unique ID flag
1013 *
1014 * Indicates whether this is a resend request. The receiver should handle this
1015 * request accordingly.
1016 */
1017#define FUSE_UNIQUE_RESEND (1ULL << 63)
1018
1019/**
1020 * This value will be set by the kernel to
1021 * (struct fuse_in_header).{uid,gid} fields in
1022 * case when:
1023 * - fuse daemon enabled FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP
1024 * - idmapping information is not available and uid/gid
1025 * can not be mapped in accordance with an idmapping.
1026 *
1027 * Note: an idmapping information always available
1028 * for inode creation operations like:
1029 * FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_SYMLINK, FUSE_MKDIR, FUSE_TMPFILE,
1030 * FUSE_CREATE and FUSE_RENAME2 (with RENAME_WHITEOUT).
1031 */
1032#define FUSE_INVALID_UIDGID ((uint32_t)(-1))
1033
1034struct fuse_in_header {
1035 uint32_t len;
1036 uint32_t opcode;
1037 uint64_t unique;
1038 uint64_t nodeid;
1039 uint32_t uid;
1040 uint32_t gid;
1041 uint32_t pid;
1042 uint16_t total_extlen; /* length of extensions in 8byte units */
1043 uint16_t padding;
1044};
1045
1046struct fuse_out_header {
1047 uint32_t len;
1048 int32_t error;
1049 uint64_t unique;
1050};
1051
1052struct fuse_dirent {
1053 uint64_t ino;
1054 uint64_t off;
1055 uint32_t namelen;
1056 uint32_t type;
1057 char name[];
1058};
1059
1060/* Align variable length records to 64bit boundary */
1061#define FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x) \
1062 (((x) + sizeof(uint64_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(uint64_t) - 1))
1063
1064#define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET offsetof(struct fuse_dirent, name)
1065#define FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(x) FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x)
1066#define FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(d) \
1067 FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + (d)->namelen)
1068
1069struct fuse_direntplus {
1070 struct fuse_entry_out entry_out;
1071 struct fuse_dirent dirent;
1072};
1073
1074#define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS \
1075 offsetof(struct fuse_direntplus, dirent.name)
1076#define FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(d) \
1077 FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS + (d)->dirent.namelen)
1078
1079struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out {
1080 uint64_t ino;
1081 int64_t off;
1082 int64_t len;
1083};
1084
1085struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out {
1086 uint64_t parent;
1087 uint32_t namelen;
1088 uint32_t flags;
1089};
1090
1091struct fuse_notify_delete_out {
1092 uint64_t parent;
1093 uint64_t child;
1094 uint32_t namelen;
1095 uint32_t padding;
1096};
1097
1098struct fuse_notify_store_out {
1099 uint64_t nodeid;
1100 uint64_t offset;
1101 uint32_t size;
1102 uint32_t padding;
1103};
1104
1105struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out {
1106 uint64_t notify_unique;
1107 uint64_t nodeid;
1108 uint64_t offset;
1109 uint32_t size;
1110 uint32_t padding;
1111};
1112
1113/* Matches the size of fuse_write_in */
1114struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in {
1115 uint64_t dummy1;
1116 uint64_t offset;
1117 uint32_t size;
1118 uint32_t dummy2;
1119 uint64_t dummy3;
1120 uint64_t dummy4;
1121};
1122
1123struct fuse_notify_prune_out {
1124 uint32_t count;
1125 uint32_t padding;
1126 uint64_t spare;
1127};
1128
1129struct fuse_backing_map {
1130 int32_t fd;
1131 uint32_t flags;
1132 uint64_t padding;
1133};
1134
1135/* Device ioctls: */
1136#define FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC 229
1137#define FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE _IOR(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 0, uint32_t)
1138#define FUSE_DEV_IOC_BACKING_OPEN _IOW(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 1, \
1139 struct fuse_backing_map)
1140#define FUSE_DEV_IOC_BACKING_CLOSE _IOW(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 2, uint32_t)
1141#define FUSE_DEV_IOC_SYNC_INIT _IO(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 3)
1142
1143struct fuse_lseek_in {
1144 uint64_t fh;
1145 uint64_t offset;
1146 uint32_t whence;
1147 uint32_t padding;
1148};
1149
1150struct fuse_lseek_out {
1151 uint64_t offset;
1152};
1153
1154struct fuse_copy_file_range_in {
1155 uint64_t fh_in;
1156 uint64_t off_in;
1157 uint64_t nodeid_out;
1158 uint64_t fh_out;
1159 uint64_t off_out;
1160 uint64_t len;
1161 uint64_t flags;
1162};
1163
1164/* For FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE_64 */
1165struct fuse_copy_file_range_out {
1166 uint64_t bytes_copied;
1167};
1168
1169#define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE (1ull << 0)
1170#define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_READ (1ull << 1)
1171struct fuse_setupmapping_in {
1172 /* An already open handle */
1173 uint64_t fh;
1174 /* Offset into the file to start the mapping */
1175 uint64_t foffset;
1176 /* Length of mapping required */
1177 uint64_t len;
1178 /* Flags, FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_* */
1179 uint64_t flags;
1180 /* Offset in Memory Window */
1181 uint64_t moffset;
1182};
1183
1184struct fuse_removemapping_in {
1185 /* number of fuse_removemapping_one follows */
1186 uint32_t count;
1187};
1188
1189struct fuse_removemapping_one {
1190 /* Offset into the dax window start the unmapping */
1191 uint64_t moffset;
1192 /* Length of mapping required */
1193 uint64_t len;
1194};
1195
1196#define FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING_MAX_ENTRY \
1197 (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct fuse_removemapping_one))
1198
1199struct fuse_syncfs_in {
1200 uint64_t padding;
1201};
1202
1203/*
1204 * For each security context, send fuse_secctx with size of security context
1205 * fuse_secctx will be followed by security context name and this in turn
1206 * will be followed by actual context label.
1207 * fuse_secctx, name, context
1208 */
1209struct fuse_secctx {
1210 uint32_t size;
1211 uint32_t padding;
1212};
1213
1214/*
1215 * Contains the information about how many fuse_secctx structures are being
1216 * sent and what's the total size of all security contexts (including
1217 * size of fuse_secctx_header).
1218 *
1219 */
1220struct fuse_secctx_header {
1221 uint32_t size;
1222 uint32_t nr_secctx;
1223};
1224
1225/**
1226 * struct fuse_ext_header - extension header
1227 * @size: total size of this extension including this header
1228 * @type: type of extension
1229 *
1230 * This is made compatible with fuse_secctx_header by using type values >
1231 * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
1232 */
1233struct fuse_ext_header {
1234 uint32_t size;
1235 uint32_t type;
1236};
1237
1238/**
1239 * struct fuse_supp_groups - Supplementary group extension
1240 * @nr_groups: number of supplementary groups
1241 * @groups: flexible array of group IDs
1242 */
1243struct fuse_supp_groups {
1244 uint32_t nr_groups;
1245 uint32_t groups[];
1246};
1247
1248/**
1249 * Size of the ring buffer header
1250 */
1251#define FUSE_URING_IN_OUT_HEADER_SZ 128
1252#define FUSE_URING_OP_IN_OUT_SZ 128
1253
1254/* Used as part of the fuse_uring_req_header */
1255struct fuse_uring_ent_in_out {
1256 uint64_t flags;
1257
1258 /*
1259 * commit ID to be used in a reply to a ring request (see also
1260 * struct fuse_uring_cmd_req)
1261 */
1262 uint64_t commit_id;
1263
1264 /* size of user payload buffer */
1265 uint32_t payload_sz;
1266 uint32_t padding;
1267
1268 uint64_t reserved;
1269};
1270
1271/**
1272 * Header for all fuse-io-uring requests
1273 */
1274struct fuse_uring_req_header {
1275 /* struct fuse_in_header / struct fuse_out_header */
1276 char in_out[FUSE_URING_IN_OUT_HEADER_SZ];
1277
1278 /* per op code header */
1279 char op_in[FUSE_URING_OP_IN_OUT_SZ];
1280
1281 struct fuse_uring_ent_in_out ring_ent_in_out;
1282};
1283
1284/**
1285 * sqe commands to the kernel
1286 */
1287enum fuse_uring_cmd {
1288 FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_INVALID = 0,
1289
1290 /* register the request buffer and fetch a fuse request */
1291 FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_REGISTER = 1,
1292
1293 /* commit fuse request result and fetch next request */
1294 FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_COMMIT_AND_FETCH = 2,
1295};
1296
1297/**
1298 * In the 80B command area of the SQE.
1299 */
1300struct fuse_uring_cmd_req {
1301 uint64_t flags;
1302
1303 /* entry identifier for commits */
1304 uint64_t commit_id;
1305
1306 /* queue the command is for (queue index) */
1307 uint16_t qid;
1308 uint8_t padding[6];
1309};
1310
1311#endif /* _LINUX_FUSE_H */