Linux kernel mirror (for testing)
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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Dynamic loading of modules into the kernel.
4 *
5 * Rewritten by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu> Dec 1996
6 * Rewritten again by Rusty Russell, 2002
7 */
8
9#ifndef _LINUX_MODULE_H
10#define _LINUX_MODULE_H
11
12#include <linux/list.h>
13#include <linux/stat.h>
14#include <linux/buildid.h>
15#include <linux/compiler.h>
16#include <linux/cache.h>
17#include <linux/kmod.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/elf.h>
20#include <linux/stringify.h>
21#include <linux/kobject.h>
22#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23#include <linux/jump_label.h>
24#include <linux/export.h>
25#include <linux/rbtree_latch.h>
26#include <linux/error-injection.h>
27#include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h>
28#include <linux/srcu.h>
29#include <linux/static_call_types.h>
30#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
31
32#include <linux/percpu.h>
33#include <asm/module.h>
34
35#define MODULE_NAME_LEN MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN
36
37struct modversion_info {
38 unsigned long crc;
39 char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
40};
41
42struct module;
43struct exception_table_entry;
44
45struct module_kobject {
46 struct kobject kobj;
47 struct module *mod;
48 struct kobject *drivers_dir;
49 struct module_param_attrs *mp;
50 struct completion *kobj_completion;
51} __randomize_layout;
52
53struct module_attribute {
54 struct attribute attr;
55 ssize_t (*show)(struct module_attribute *, struct module_kobject *,
56 char *);
57 ssize_t (*store)(struct module_attribute *, struct module_kobject *,
58 const char *, size_t count);
59 void (*setup)(struct module *, const char *);
60 int (*test)(struct module *);
61 void (*free)(struct module *);
62};
63
64struct module_version_attribute {
65 struct module_attribute mattr;
66 const char *module_name;
67 const char *version;
68};
69
70extern ssize_t __modver_version_show(struct module_attribute *,
71 struct module_kobject *, char *);
72
73extern struct module_attribute module_uevent;
74
75/* These are either module local, or the kernel's dummy ones. */
76extern int init_module(void);
77extern void cleanup_module(void);
78
79#ifndef MODULE
80/**
81 * module_init() - driver initialization entry point
82 * @x: function to be run at kernel boot time or module insertion
83 *
84 * module_init() will either be called during do_initcalls() (if
85 * builtin) or at module insertion time (if a module). There can only
86 * be one per module.
87 */
88#define module_init(x) __initcall(x);
89
90/**
91 * module_exit() - driver exit entry point
92 * @x: function to be run when driver is removed
93 *
94 * module_exit() will wrap the driver clean-up code
95 * with cleanup_module() when used with rmmod when
96 * the driver is a module. If the driver is statically
97 * compiled into the kernel, module_exit() has no effect.
98 * There can only be one per module.
99 */
100#define module_exit(x) __exitcall(x);
101
102#else /* MODULE */
103
104/*
105 * In most cases loadable modules do not need custom
106 * initcall levels. There are still some valid cases where
107 * a driver may be needed early if built in, and does not
108 * matter when built as a loadable module. Like bus
109 * snooping debug drivers.
110 */
111#define early_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
112#define core_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
113#define core_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn)
114#define postcore_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
115#define postcore_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn)
116#define arch_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
117#define subsys_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
118#define subsys_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn)
119#define fs_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
120#define fs_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn)
121#define rootfs_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
122#define device_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
123#define device_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn)
124#define late_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
125#define late_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn)
126
127#define console_initcall(fn) module_init(fn)
128
129/* Each module must use one module_init(). */
130#define module_init(initfn) \
131 static inline initcall_t __maybe_unused __inittest(void) \
132 { return initfn; } \
133 int init_module(void) __copy(initfn) \
134 __attribute__((alias(#initfn))); \
135 ___ADDRESSABLE(init_module, __initdata);
136
137/* This is only required if you want to be unloadable. */
138#define module_exit(exitfn) \
139 static inline exitcall_t __maybe_unused __exittest(void) \
140 { return exitfn; } \
141 void cleanup_module(void) __copy(exitfn) \
142 __attribute__((alias(#exitfn))); \
143 ___ADDRESSABLE(cleanup_module, __exitdata);
144
145#endif
146
147/* This means "can be init if no module support, otherwise module load
148 may call it." */
149#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
150#define __init_or_module
151#define __initdata_or_module
152#define __initconst_or_module
153#define __INIT_OR_MODULE .text
154#define __INITDATA_OR_MODULE .data
155#define __INITRODATA_OR_MODULE .section ".rodata","a",%progbits
156#else
157#define __init_or_module __init
158#define __initdata_or_module __initdata
159#define __initconst_or_module __initconst
160#define __INIT_OR_MODULE __INIT
161#define __INITDATA_OR_MODULE __INITDATA
162#define __INITRODATA_OR_MODULE __INITRODATA
163#endif /*CONFIG_MODULES*/
164
165/* Generic info of form tag = "info" */
166#define MODULE_INFO(tag, info) __MODULE_INFO(tag, tag, info)
167
168/* For userspace: you can also call me... */
169#define MODULE_ALIAS(_alias) MODULE_INFO(alias, _alias)
170
171/* Soft module dependencies. See man modprobe.d for details.
172 * Example: MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: module-foo module-bar post: module-baz")
173 */
174#define MODULE_SOFTDEP(_softdep) MODULE_INFO(softdep, _softdep)
175
176/*
177 * Weak module dependencies. See man modprobe.d for details.
178 * Example: MODULE_WEAKDEP("module-foo")
179 */
180#define MODULE_WEAKDEP(_weakdep) MODULE_INFO(weakdep, _weakdep)
181
182/*
183 * MODULE_FILE is used for generating modules.builtin
184 * So, make it no-op when this is being built as a module
185 */
186#ifdef MODULE
187#define MODULE_FILE
188#else
189#define MODULE_FILE MODULE_INFO(file, KBUILD_MODFILE);
190#endif
191
192/*
193 * The following license idents are currently accepted as indicating free
194 * software modules
195 *
196 * "GPL" [GNU Public License v2]
197 * "GPL v2" [GNU Public License v2]
198 * "GPL and additional rights" [GNU Public License v2 rights and more]
199 * "Dual BSD/GPL" [GNU Public License v2
200 * or BSD license choice]
201 * "Dual MIT/GPL" [GNU Public License v2
202 * or MIT license choice]
203 * "Dual MPL/GPL" [GNU Public License v2
204 * or Mozilla license choice]
205 *
206 * The following other idents are available
207 *
208 * "Proprietary" [Non free products]
209 *
210 * Both "GPL v2" and "GPL" (the latter also in dual licensed strings) are
211 * merely stating that the module is licensed under the GPL v2, but are not
212 * telling whether "GPL v2 only" or "GPL v2 or later". The reason why there
213 * are two variants is a historic and failed attempt to convey more
214 * information in the MODULE_LICENSE string. For module loading the
215 * "only/or later" distinction is completely irrelevant and does neither
216 * replace the proper license identifiers in the corresponding source file
217 * nor amends them in any way. The sole purpose is to make the
218 * 'Proprietary' flagging work and to refuse to bind symbols which are
219 * exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL when a non free module is loaded.
220 *
221 * In the same way "BSD" is not a clear license information. It merely
222 * states, that the module is licensed under one of the compatible BSD
223 * license variants. The detailed and correct license information is again
224 * to be found in the corresponding source files.
225 *
226 * There are dual licensed components, but when running with Linux it is the
227 * GPL that is relevant so this is a non issue. Similarly LGPL linked with GPL
228 * is a GPL combined work.
229 *
230 * This exists for several reasons
231 * 1. So modinfo can show license info for users wanting to vet their setup
232 * is free
233 * 2. So the community can ignore bug reports including proprietary modules
234 * 3. So vendors can do likewise based on their own policies
235 */
236#define MODULE_LICENSE(_license) MODULE_FILE MODULE_INFO(license, _license)
237
238/*
239 * Author(s), use "Name <email>" or just "Name", for multiple
240 * authors use multiple MODULE_AUTHOR() statements/lines.
241 */
242#define MODULE_AUTHOR(_author) MODULE_INFO(author, _author)
243
244/* What your module does. */
245#define MODULE_DESCRIPTION(_description) MODULE_INFO(description, _description)
246
247#ifdef MODULE
248/* Creates an alias so file2alias.c can find device table. */
249#define MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name) \
250extern typeof(name) __mod_device_table__##type##__##name \
251 __attribute__ ((unused, alias(__stringify(name))))
252#else /* !MODULE */
253#define MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name)
254#endif
255
256/* Version of form [<epoch>:]<version>[-<extra-version>].
257 * Or for CVS/RCS ID version, everything but the number is stripped.
258 * <epoch>: A (small) unsigned integer which allows you to start versions
259 * anew. If not mentioned, it's zero. eg. "2:1.0" is after
260 * "1:2.0".
261
262 * <version>: The <version> may contain only alphanumerics and the
263 * character `.'. Ordered by numeric sort for numeric parts,
264 * ascii sort for ascii parts (as per RPM or DEB algorithm).
265
266 * <extraversion>: Like <version>, but inserted for local
267 * customizations, eg "rh3" or "rusty1".
268
269 * Using this automatically adds a checksum of the .c files and the
270 * local headers in "srcversion".
271 */
272
273#if defined(MODULE) || !defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
274#define MODULE_VERSION(_version) MODULE_INFO(version, _version)
275#else
276#define MODULE_VERSION(_version) \
277 MODULE_INFO(version, _version); \
278 static struct module_version_attribute __modver_attr \
279 __used __section("__modver") \
280 __aligned(__alignof__(struct module_version_attribute)) \
281 = { \
282 .mattr = { \
283 .attr = { \
284 .name = "version", \
285 .mode = S_IRUGO, \
286 }, \
287 .show = __modver_version_show, \
288 }, \
289 .module_name = KBUILD_MODNAME, \
290 .version = _version, \
291 }
292#endif
293
294/* Optional firmware file (or files) needed by the module
295 * format is simply firmware file name. Multiple firmware
296 * files require multiple MODULE_FIRMWARE() specifiers */
297#define MODULE_FIRMWARE(_firmware) MODULE_INFO(firmware, _firmware)
298
299#define MODULE_IMPORT_NS(ns) MODULE_INFO(import_ns, ns)
300
301struct notifier_block;
302
303#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
304
305extern int modules_disabled; /* for sysctl */
306/* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls must be symmetric) */
307void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol);
308void *__symbol_get_gpl(const char *symbol);
309#define symbol_get(x) ((typeof(&x))(__symbol_get(__stringify(x))))
310
311/* modules using other modules: kdb wants to see this. */
312struct module_use {
313 struct list_head source_list;
314 struct list_head target_list;
315 struct module *source, *target;
316};
317
318enum module_state {
319 MODULE_STATE_LIVE, /* Normal state. */
320 MODULE_STATE_COMING, /* Full formed, running module_init. */
321 MODULE_STATE_GOING, /* Going away. */
322 MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, /* Still setting it up. */
323};
324
325struct mod_tree_node {
326 struct module *mod;
327 struct latch_tree_node node;
328};
329
330enum mod_mem_type {
331 MOD_TEXT = 0,
332 MOD_DATA,
333 MOD_RODATA,
334 MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT,
335 MOD_INIT_TEXT,
336 MOD_INIT_DATA,
337 MOD_INIT_RODATA,
338
339 MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES,
340 MOD_INVALID = -1,
341};
342
343#define mod_mem_type_is_init(type) \
344 ((type) == MOD_INIT_TEXT || \
345 (type) == MOD_INIT_DATA || \
346 (type) == MOD_INIT_RODATA)
347
348#define mod_mem_type_is_core(type) (!mod_mem_type_is_init(type))
349
350#define mod_mem_type_is_text(type) \
351 ((type) == MOD_TEXT || \
352 (type) == MOD_INIT_TEXT)
353
354#define mod_mem_type_is_data(type) (!mod_mem_type_is_text(type))
355
356#define mod_mem_type_is_core_data(type) \
357 (mod_mem_type_is_core(type) && \
358 mod_mem_type_is_data(type))
359
360#define for_each_mod_mem_type(type) \
361 for (enum mod_mem_type (type) = 0; \
362 (type) < MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES; (type)++)
363
364#define for_class_mod_mem_type(type, class) \
365 for_each_mod_mem_type(type) \
366 if (mod_mem_type_is_##class(type))
367
368struct module_memory {
369 void *base;
370 void *rw_copy;
371 bool is_rox;
372 unsigned int size;
373
374#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
375 struct mod_tree_node mtn;
376#endif
377};
378
379#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
380/* Only touch one cacheline for common rbtree-for-core-layout case. */
381#define __module_memory_align ____cacheline_aligned
382#else
383#define __module_memory_align
384#endif
385
386struct mod_kallsyms {
387 Elf_Sym *symtab;
388 unsigned int num_symtab;
389 char *strtab;
390 char *typetab;
391};
392
393#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
394/**
395 * struct klp_modinfo - ELF information preserved from the livepatch module
396 *
397 * @hdr: ELF header
398 * @sechdrs: Section header table
399 * @secstrings: String table for the section headers
400 * @symndx: The symbol table section index
401 */
402struct klp_modinfo {
403 Elf_Ehdr hdr;
404 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
405 char *secstrings;
406 unsigned int symndx;
407};
408#endif
409
410struct module {
411 enum module_state state;
412
413 /* Member of list of modules */
414 struct list_head list;
415
416 /* Unique handle for this module */
417 char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
418
419#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID
420 /* Module build ID */
421 unsigned char build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX];
422#endif
423
424 /* Sysfs stuff. */
425 struct module_kobject mkobj;
426 struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs;
427 const char *version;
428 const char *srcversion;
429 struct kobject *holders_dir;
430
431 /* Exported symbols */
432 const struct kernel_symbol *syms;
433 const s32 *crcs;
434 unsigned int num_syms;
435
436#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS
437 s32 *kcfi_traps;
438 s32 *kcfi_traps_end;
439#endif
440
441 /* Kernel parameters. */
442#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
443 struct mutex param_lock;
444#endif
445 struct kernel_param *kp;
446 unsigned int num_kp;
447
448 /* GPL-only exported symbols. */
449 unsigned int num_gpl_syms;
450 const struct kernel_symbol *gpl_syms;
451 const s32 *gpl_crcs;
452 bool using_gplonly_symbols;
453
454#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
455 /* Signature was verified. */
456 bool sig_ok;
457#endif
458
459 bool async_probe_requested;
460
461 /* Exception table */
462 unsigned int num_exentries;
463 struct exception_table_entry *extable;
464
465 /* Startup function. */
466 int (*init)(void);
467
468 struct module_memory mem[MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES] __module_memory_align;
469
470 /* Arch-specific module values */
471 struct mod_arch_specific arch;
472
473 unsigned long taints; /* same bits as kernel:taint_flags */
474
475#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
476 /* Support for BUG */
477 unsigned num_bugs;
478 struct list_head bug_list;
479 struct bug_entry *bug_table;
480#endif
481
482#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
483 /* Protected by RCU and/or module_mutex: use rcu_dereference() */
484 struct mod_kallsyms __rcu *kallsyms;
485 struct mod_kallsyms core_kallsyms;
486
487 /* Section attributes */
488 struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
489
490 /* Notes attributes */
491 struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
492#endif
493
494 /* The command line arguments (may be mangled). People like
495 keeping pointers to this stuff */
496 char *args;
497
498#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
499 /* Per-cpu data. */
500 void __percpu *percpu;
501 unsigned int percpu_size;
502#endif
503 void *noinstr_text_start;
504 unsigned int noinstr_text_size;
505
506#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
507 unsigned int num_tracepoints;
508 tracepoint_ptr_t *tracepoints_ptrs;
509#endif
510#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_SRCU
511 unsigned int num_srcu_structs;
512 struct srcu_struct **srcu_struct_ptrs;
513#endif
514#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
515 unsigned int num_bpf_raw_events;
516 struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_raw_events;
517#endif
518#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
519 unsigned int btf_data_size;
520 unsigned int btf_base_data_size;
521 void *btf_data;
522 void *btf_base_data;
523#endif
524#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
525 struct jump_entry *jump_entries;
526 unsigned int num_jump_entries;
527#endif
528#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
529 unsigned int num_trace_bprintk_fmt;
530 const char **trace_bprintk_fmt_start;
531#endif
532#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
533 struct trace_event_call **trace_events;
534 unsigned int num_trace_events;
535 struct trace_eval_map **trace_evals;
536 unsigned int num_trace_evals;
537#endif
538#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
539 unsigned int num_ftrace_callsites;
540 unsigned long *ftrace_callsites;
541#endif
542#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
543 void *kprobes_text_start;
544 unsigned int kprobes_text_size;
545 unsigned long *kprobe_blacklist;
546 unsigned int num_kprobe_blacklist;
547#endif
548#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE
549 int num_static_call_sites;
550 struct static_call_site *static_call_sites;
551#endif
552#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT)
553 int num_kunit_init_suites;
554 struct kunit_suite **kunit_init_suites;
555 int num_kunit_suites;
556 struct kunit_suite **kunit_suites;
557#endif
558
559
560#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
561 bool klp; /* Is this a livepatch module? */
562 bool klp_alive;
563
564 /* ELF information */
565 struct klp_modinfo *klp_info;
566#endif
567
568#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX
569 unsigned int printk_index_size;
570 struct pi_entry **printk_index_start;
571#endif
572
573#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
574 /* What modules depend on me? */
575 struct list_head source_list;
576 /* What modules do I depend on? */
577 struct list_head target_list;
578
579 /* Destruction function. */
580 void (*exit)(void);
581
582 atomic_t refcnt;
583#endif
584
585#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
586 /* Constructor functions. */
587 ctor_fn_t *ctors;
588 unsigned int num_ctors;
589#endif
590
591#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
592 struct error_injection_entry *ei_funcs;
593 unsigned int num_ei_funcs;
594#endif
595#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
596 struct _ddebug_info dyndbg_info;
597#endif
598} ____cacheline_aligned __randomize_layout;
599#ifndef MODULE_ARCH_INIT
600#define MODULE_ARCH_INIT {}
601#endif
602
603#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_KALLSYMS_SYMBOL_VALUE
604static inline unsigned long kallsyms_symbol_value(const Elf_Sym *sym)
605{
606 return sym->st_value;
607}
608#endif
609
610/* FIXME: It'd be nice to isolate modules during init, too, so they
611 aren't used before they (may) fail. But presently too much code
612 (IDE & SCSI) require entry into the module during init.*/
613static inline bool module_is_live(struct module *mod)
614{
615 return mod->state != MODULE_STATE_GOING;
616}
617
618static inline bool module_is_coming(struct module *mod)
619{
620 return mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING;
621}
622
623struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
624struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr);
625bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr);
626bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr);
627bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr);
628bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
629
630static inline bool within_module_mem_type(unsigned long addr,
631 const struct module *mod,
632 enum mod_mem_type type)
633{
634 unsigned long base, size;
635
636 base = (unsigned long)mod->mem[type].base;
637 size = mod->mem[type].size;
638 return addr - base < size;
639}
640
641static inline bool within_module_core(unsigned long addr,
642 const struct module *mod)
643{
644 for_class_mod_mem_type(type, core) {
645 if (within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, type))
646 return true;
647 }
648 return false;
649}
650
651static inline bool within_module_init(unsigned long addr,
652 const struct module *mod)
653{
654 for_class_mod_mem_type(type, init) {
655 if (within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, type))
656 return true;
657 }
658 return false;
659}
660
661static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod)
662{
663 return within_module_init(addr, mod) || within_module_core(addr, mod);
664}
665
666/* Search for module by name: must be in a RCU-sched critical section. */
667struct module *find_module(const char *name);
668
669extern void __noreturn __module_put_and_kthread_exit(struct module *mod,
670 long code);
671#define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) __module_put_and_kthread_exit(THIS_MODULE, code)
672
673#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
674int module_refcount(struct module *mod);
675void __symbol_put(const char *symbol);
676#define symbol_put(x) __symbol_put(__stringify(x))
677void symbol_put_addr(void *addr);
678
679/* Sometimes we know we already have a refcount, and it's easier not
680 to handle the error case (which only happens with rmmod --wait). */
681extern void __module_get(struct module *module);
682
683/**
684 * try_module_get() - take module refcount unless module is being removed
685 * @module: the module we should check for
686 *
687 * Only try to get a module reference count if the module is not being removed.
688 * This call will fail if the module is in the process of being removed.
689 *
690 * Care must also be taken to ensure the module exists and is alive prior to
691 * usage of this call. This can be gauranteed through two means:
692 *
693 * 1) Direct protection: you know an earlier caller must have increased the
694 * module reference through __module_get(). This can typically be achieved
695 * by having another entity other than the module itself increment the
696 * module reference count.
697 *
698 * 2) Implied protection: there is an implied protection against module
699 * removal. An example of this is the implied protection used by kernfs /
700 * sysfs. The sysfs store / read file operations are guaranteed to exist
701 * through the use of kernfs's active reference (see kernfs_active()) and a
702 * sysfs / kernfs file removal cannot happen unless the same file is not
703 * active. Therefore, if a sysfs file is being read or written to the module
704 * which created it must still exist. It is therefore safe to use
705 * try_module_get() on module sysfs store / read ops.
706 *
707 * One of the real values to try_module_get() is the module_is_live() check
708 * which ensures that the caller of try_module_get() can yield to userspace
709 * module removal requests and gracefully fail if the module is on its way out.
710 *
711 * Returns true if the reference count was successfully incremented.
712 */
713extern bool try_module_get(struct module *module);
714
715/**
716 * module_put() - release a reference count to a module
717 * @module: the module we should release a reference count for
718 *
719 * If you successfully bump a reference count to a module with try_module_get(),
720 * when you are finished you must call module_put() to release that reference
721 * count.
722 */
723extern void module_put(struct module *module);
724
725#else /*!CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD*/
726static inline bool try_module_get(struct module *module)
727{
728 return !module || module_is_live(module);
729}
730static inline void module_put(struct module *module)
731{
732}
733static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
734{
735}
736#define symbol_put(x) do { } while (0)
737#define symbol_put_addr(p) do { } while (0)
738
739#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
740
741/* This is a #define so the string doesn't get put in every .o file */
742#define module_name(mod) \
743({ \
744 struct module *__mod = (mod); \
745 __mod ? __mod->name : "kernel"; \
746})
747
748/* Dereference module function descriptor */
749void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr);
750
751int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
752int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
753
754extern void print_modules(void);
755
756static inline bool module_requested_async_probing(struct module *module)
757{
758 return module && module->async_probe_requested;
759}
760
761static inline bool is_livepatch_module(struct module *mod)
762{
763#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
764 return mod->klp;
765#else
766 return false;
767#endif
768}
769
770void set_module_sig_enforced(void);
771
772void *__module_writable_address(struct module *mod, void *loc);
773
774static inline void *module_writable_address(struct module *mod, void *loc)
775{
776 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_EXECMEM_ROX) || !mod)
777 return loc;
778 return __module_writable_address(mod, loc);
779}
780
781#else /* !CONFIG_MODULES... */
782
783static inline struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr)
784{
785 return NULL;
786}
787
788static inline struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
789{
790 return NULL;
791}
792
793static inline bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr)
794{
795 return false;
796}
797
798static inline bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr)
799{
800 return false;
801}
802
803static inline bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr)
804{
805 return false;
806}
807
808static inline bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
809{
810 return false;
811}
812
813static inline bool within_module_core(unsigned long addr,
814 const struct module *mod)
815{
816 return false;
817}
818
819static inline bool within_module_init(unsigned long addr,
820 const struct module *mod)
821{
822 return false;
823}
824
825static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod)
826{
827 return false;
828}
829
830/* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls should be symmetric) */
831#define symbol_get(x) ({ extern typeof(x) x __attribute__((weak,visibility("hidden"))); &(x); })
832#define symbol_put(x) do { } while (0)
833#define symbol_put_addr(x) do { } while (0)
834
835static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
836{
837}
838
839static inline bool try_module_get(struct module *module)
840{
841 return true;
842}
843
844static inline void module_put(struct module *module)
845{
846}
847
848#define module_name(mod) "kernel"
849
850static inline int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
851{
852 /* no events will happen anyway, so this can always succeed */
853 return 0;
854}
855
856static inline int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
857{
858 return 0;
859}
860
861#define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) kthread_exit(code)
862
863static inline void print_modules(void)
864{
865}
866
867static inline bool module_requested_async_probing(struct module *module)
868{
869 return false;
870}
871
872
873static inline void set_module_sig_enforced(void)
874{
875}
876
877/* Dereference module function descriptor */
878static inline
879void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr)
880{
881 return ptr;
882}
883
884static inline bool module_is_coming(struct module *mod)
885{
886 return false;
887}
888
889static inline void *module_writable_address(struct module *mod, void *loc)
890{
891 return loc;
892}
893#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
894
895#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
896extern struct kset *module_kset;
897extern const struct kobj_type module_ktype;
898#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
899
900#define symbol_request(x) try_then_request_module(symbol_get(x), "symbol:" #x)
901
902/* BELOW HERE ALL THESE ARE OBSOLETE AND WILL VANISH */
903
904#define __MODULE_STRING(x) __stringify(x)
905
906#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
907void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *, const Elf_Shdr *,
908 struct module *);
909void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *);
910
911#else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
912
913static inline void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
914 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
915 struct module *mod)
916{
917}
918static inline void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *mod) {}
919#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
920
921#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
922extern bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline);
923#else
924static inline bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline)
925{
926 return true;
927}
928#endif
929
930#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
931bool is_module_sig_enforced(void);
932
933static inline bool module_sig_ok(struct module *module)
934{
935 return module->sig_ok;
936}
937#else /* !CONFIG_MODULE_SIG */
938static inline bool is_module_sig_enforced(void)
939{
940 return false;
941}
942
943static inline bool module_sig_ok(struct module *module)
944{
945 return true;
946}
947#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_SIG */
948
949#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(CONFIG_KALLSYMS)
950int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(const char *modname,
951 int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long),
952 void *data);
953
954/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. namebuf should be at
955 * least KSYM_NAME_LEN long: a pointer to namebuf is returned if
956 * found, otherwise NULL.
957 */
958int module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
959 unsigned long *symbolsize,
960 unsigned long *offset,
961 char **modname, const unsigned char **modbuildid,
962 char *namebuf);
963int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname);
964int lookup_module_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr,
965 unsigned long *size,
966 unsigned long *offset,
967 char *modname,
968 char *name);
969
970/* Returns 0 and fills in value, defined and namebuf, or -ERANGE if
971 * symnum out of range.
972 */
973int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
974 char *name, char *module_name, int *exported);
975
976/* Look for this name: can be of form module:name. */
977unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name);
978
979unsigned long find_kallsyms_symbol_value(struct module *mod, const char *name);
980
981#else /* CONFIG_MODULES && CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
982
983static inline int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(const char *modname,
984 int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long),
985 void *data)
986{
987 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
988}
989
990/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. NULL means not found. */
991static inline int module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
992 unsigned long *symbolsize,
993 unsigned long *offset,
994 char **modname,
995 const unsigned char **modbuildid,
996 char *namebuf)
997{
998 return 0;
999}
1000
1001static inline int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
1002{
1003 return -ERANGE;
1004}
1005
1006static inline int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
1007 char *type, char *name,
1008 char *module_name, int *exported)
1009{
1010 return -ERANGE;
1011}
1012
1013static inline unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
1014{
1015 return 0;
1016}
1017
1018static inline unsigned long find_kallsyms_symbol_value(struct module *mod,
1019 const char *name)
1020{
1021 return 0;
1022}
1023
1024#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES && CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
1025
1026#endif /* _LINUX_MODULE_H */