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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2//
3// soc-util.c -- ALSA SoC Audio Layer utility functions
4//
5// Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6//
7// Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8// Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
9
10#include <linux/platform_device.h>
11#include <linux/export.h>
12#include <linux/math.h>
13#include <sound/core.h>
14#include <sound/pcm.h>
15#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
16#include <sound/soc.h>
17
18int snd_soc_calc_frame_size(int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
19{
20 return sample_size * channels * tdm_slots;
21}
22EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_frame_size);
23
24int snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
25{
26 int sample_size;
27
28 sample_size = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
29 if (sample_size < 0)
30 return sample_size;
31
32 return snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, params_channels(params),
33 1);
34}
35EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_frame_size);
36
37int snd_soc_calc_bclk(int fs, int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
38{
39 return fs * snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, channels, tdm_slots);
40}
41EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_bclk);
42
43int snd_soc_params_to_bclk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
44{
45 int ret;
46
47 ret = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
48
49 if (ret > 0)
50 return ret * params_rate(params);
51 else
52 return ret;
53}
54EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_bclk);
55
56/**
57 * snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk - calculate bclk from params and tdm slot info.
58 *
59 * Calculate the bclk from the params sample rate and the tdm slot count and
60 * tdm slot width. Either or both of tdm_width and tdm_slots can be 0.
61 *
62 * If tdm_width == 0 and tdm_slots > 0: the params_width will be used.
63 * If tdm_width > 0 and tdm_slots == 0: the params_channels will be used
64 * as the slot count.
65 * Both tdm_width and tdm_slots are 0: this is equivalent to calling
66 * snd_soc_params_to_bclk().
67 *
68 * If slot_multiple > 1 the slot count (or params_channels if tdm_slots == 0)
69 * will be rounded up to a multiple of this value. This is mainly useful for
70 * I2S mode, which has a left and right phase so the number of slots is always
71 * a multiple of 2.
72 *
73 * @params: Pointer to struct_pcm_hw_params.
74 * @tdm_width: Width in bits of the tdm slots.
75 * @tdm_slots: Number of tdm slots per frame.
76 * @slot_multiple: If >1 roundup slot count to a multiple of this value.
77 *
78 * Return: bclk frequency in Hz, else a negative error code if params format
79 * is invalid.
80 */
81int snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
82 int tdm_width, int tdm_slots, int slot_multiple)
83{
84 if (!tdm_slots)
85 tdm_slots = params_channels(params);
86
87 if (slot_multiple > 1)
88 tdm_slots = roundup(tdm_slots, slot_multiple);
89
90 if (!tdm_width) {
91 tdm_width = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
92 if (tdm_width < 0)
93 return tdm_width;
94 }
95
96 return snd_soc_calc_bclk(params_rate(params), tdm_width, 1, tdm_slots);
97}
98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk);
99
100static const struct snd_pcm_hardware dummy_dma_hardware = {
101 /* Random values to keep userspace happy when checking constraints */
102 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
103 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
104 .buffer_bytes_max = 128*1024,
105 .period_bytes_min = PAGE_SIZE,
106 .period_bytes_max = PAGE_SIZE*2,
107 .periods_min = 2,
108 .periods_max = 128,
109};
110
111
112static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform;
113
114static int dummy_dma_open(struct snd_soc_component *component,
115 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
116{
117 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
118 int i;
119
120 /*
121 * If there are other components associated with rtd, we shouldn't
122 * override their hwparams
123 */
124 for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
125 if (component->driver == &dummy_platform)
126 return 0;
127 }
128
129 /* BE's dont need dummy params */
130 if (!rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
131 snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &dummy_dma_hardware);
132
133 return 0;
134}
135
136static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform = {
137 .open = dummy_dma_open,
138};
139
140static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_codec = {
141 .idle_bias_on = 1,
142 .use_pmdown_time = 1,
143 .endianness = 1,
144};
145
146#define STUB_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_384000
147#define STUB_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | \
148 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
149 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
150 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
151 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
152 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | \
153 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | \
154 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | \
155 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | \
156 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE)
157
158/*
159 * Select these from Sound Card Manually
160 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP
161 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFC
162 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFP
163 * SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC
164 */
165static u64 dummy_dai_formats =
166 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_I2S |
167 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J |
168 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_LEFT_J |
169 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_A |
170 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B |
171 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_AC97 |
172 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_PDM |
173 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_GATED |
174 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CONT |
175 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
176 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_IF |
177 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_NF |
178 SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_IF;
179
180static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops dummy_dai_ops = {
181 .auto_selectable_formats = &dummy_dai_formats,
182 .num_auto_selectable_formats = 1,
183};
184
185/*
186 * The dummy CODEC is only meant to be used in situations where there is no
187 * actual hardware.
188 *
189 * If there is actual hardware even if it does not have a control bus
190 * the hardware will still have constraints like supported samplerates, etc.
191 * which should be modelled. And the data flow graph also should be modelled
192 * using DAPM.
193 */
194static struct snd_soc_dai_driver dummy_dai = {
195 .name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai",
196 .playback = {
197 .stream_name = "Playback",
198 .channels_min = 1,
199 .channels_max = 384,
200 .rates = STUB_RATES,
201 .formats = STUB_FORMATS,
202 },
203 .capture = {
204 .stream_name = "Capture",
205 .channels_min = 1,
206 .channels_max = 384,
207 .rates = STUB_RATES,
208 .formats = STUB_FORMATS,
209 },
210 .ops = &dummy_dai_ops,
211};
212
213int snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
214{
215 if (dai->driver == &dummy_dai)
216 return 1;
217 return 0;
218}
219
220int snd_soc_component_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_component *component)
221{
222 return ((component->driver == &dummy_platform) ||
223 (component->driver == &dummy_codec));
224}
225
226static int snd_soc_dummy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
227{
228 int ret;
229
230 ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
231 &dummy_codec, &dummy_dai, 1);
232 if (ret < 0)
233 return ret;
234
235 ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &dummy_platform,
236 NULL, 0);
237
238 return ret;
239}
240
241static struct platform_driver soc_dummy_driver = {
242 .driver = {
243 .name = "snd-soc-dummy",
244 },
245 .probe = snd_soc_dummy_probe,
246};
247
248static struct platform_device *soc_dummy_dev;
249
250int __init snd_soc_util_init(void)
251{
252 int ret;
253
254 soc_dummy_dev =
255 platform_device_register_simple("snd-soc-dummy", -1, NULL, 0);
256 if (IS_ERR(soc_dummy_dev))
257 return PTR_ERR(soc_dummy_dev);
258
259 ret = platform_driver_register(&soc_dummy_driver);
260 if (ret != 0)
261 platform_device_unregister(soc_dummy_dev);
262
263 return ret;
264}
265
266void __exit snd_soc_util_exit(void)
267{
268 platform_driver_unregister(&soc_dummy_driver);
269 platform_device_unregister(soc_dummy_dev);
270}