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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H 3#error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." 4#endif 5 6/* 7 * Common definitions for all gcc versions go here. 8 */ 9#define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ 10 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ 11 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) 12 13/* https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145 */ 14#if GCC_VERSION < 40900 15# error Sorry, your compiler is too old - please upgrade it. 16#endif 17 18/* Optimization barrier */ 19 20/* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */ 21#define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory") 22/* 23 * This version is i.e. to prevent dead stores elimination on @ptr 24 * where gcc and llvm may behave differently when otherwise using 25 * normal barrier(): while gcc behavior gets along with a normal 26 * barrier(), llvm needs an explicit input variable to be assumed 27 * clobbered. The issue is as follows: while the inline asm might 28 * access any memory it wants, the compiler could have fit all of 29 * @ptr into memory registers instead, and since @ptr never escaped 30 * from that, it proved that the inline asm wasn't touching any of 31 * it. This version works well with both compilers, i.e. we're telling 32 * the compiler that the inline asm absolutely may see the contents 33 * of @ptr. See also: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495 34 */ 35#define barrier_data(ptr) __asm__ __volatile__("": :"r"(ptr) :"memory") 36 37/* 38 * This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc 39 * shouldn't recognize the original var, and make assumptions about it. 40 * 41 * This is needed because the C standard makes it undefined to do 42 * pointer arithmetic on "objects" outside their boundaries and the 43 * gcc optimizers assume this is the case. In particular they 44 * assume such arithmetic does not wrap. 45 * 46 * A miscompilation has been observed because of this on PPC. 47 * To work around it we hide the relationship of the pointer and the object 48 * using this macro. 49 * 50 * Versions of the ppc64 compiler before 4.1 had a bug where use of 51 * RELOC_HIDE could trash r30. The bug can be worked around by changing 52 * the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular 53 * case either is valid. 54 */ 55#define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \ 56({ \ 57 unsigned long __ptr; \ 58 __asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr)); \ 59 (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); \ 60}) 61 62/* 63 * A trick to suppress uninitialized variable warning without generating any 64 * code 65 */ 66#define uninitialized_var(x) x = x 67 68#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE 69#define __noretpoline __attribute__((__indirect_branch__("keep"))) 70#endif 71 72#define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __COUNTER__) 73 74#define __compiletime_object_size(obj) __builtin_object_size(obj, 0) 75 76#define __compiletime_warning(message) __attribute__((__warning__(message))) 77#define __compiletime_error(message) __attribute__((__error__(message))) 78 79#if defined(LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN) && !defined(__CHECKER__) 80#define __latent_entropy __attribute__((latent_entropy)) 81#endif 82 83/* 84 * calling noreturn functions, __builtin_unreachable() and __builtin_trap() 85 * confuse the stack allocation in gcc, leading to overly large stack 86 * frames, see https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82365 87 * 88 * Adding an empty inline assembly before it works around the problem 89 */ 90#define barrier_before_unreachable() asm volatile("") 91 92/* 93 * Mark a position in code as unreachable. This can be used to 94 * suppress control flow warnings after asm blocks that transfer 95 * control elsewhere. 96 */ 97#define unreachable() \ 98 do { \ 99 annotate_unreachable(); \ 100 barrier_before_unreachable(); \ 101 __builtin_unreachable(); \ 102 } while (0) 103 104#if defined(RANDSTRUCT_PLUGIN) && !defined(__CHECKER__) 105#define __randomize_layout __attribute__((randomize_layout)) 106#define __no_randomize_layout __attribute__((no_randomize_layout)) 107/* This anon struct can add padding, so only enable it under randstruct. */ 108#define randomized_struct_fields_start struct { 109#define randomized_struct_fields_end } __randomize_layout; 110#endif 111 112/* 113 * GCC 'asm goto' miscompiles certain code sequences: 114 * 115 * http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670 116 * 117 * Work it around via a compiler barrier quirk suggested by Jakub Jelinek. 118 * 119 * (asm goto is automatically volatile - the naming reflects this.) 120 */ 121#define asm_volatile_goto(x...) do { asm goto(x); asm (""); } while (0) 122 123/* 124 * sparse (__CHECKER__) pretends to be gcc, but can't do constant 125 * folding in __builtin_bswap*() (yet), so don't set these for it. 126 */ 127#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP) && !defined(__CHECKER__) 128#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP32__ 129#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP64__ 130#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP16__ 131#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP && !__CHECKER__ */ 132 133#if GCC_VERSION >= 70000 134#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 5 135#elif GCC_VERSION >= 50000 136#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 4 137#elif GCC_VERSION >= 40902 138#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 3 139#endif 140 141#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_address__) 142#define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address)) 143#else 144#define __no_sanitize_address 145#endif 146 147#if defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__) && __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_thread__) 148#define __no_sanitize_thread __attribute__((no_sanitize_thread)) 149#else 150#define __no_sanitize_thread 151#endif 152 153#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_undefined__) 154#define __no_sanitize_undefined __attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined)) 155#else 156#define __no_sanitize_undefined 157#endif 158 159#if GCC_VERSION >= 50100 160#define COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW 1 161#endif 162 163/* 164 * Turn individual warnings and errors on and off locally, depending 165 * on version. 166 */ 167#define __diag_GCC(version, severity, s) \ 168 __diag_GCC_ ## version(__diag_GCC_ ## severity s) 169 170/* Severity used in pragma directives */ 171#define __diag_GCC_ignore ignored 172#define __diag_GCC_warn warning 173#define __diag_GCC_error error 174 175#define __diag_str1(s) #s 176#define __diag_str(s) __diag_str1(s) 177#define __diag(s) _Pragma(__diag_str(GCC diagnostic s)) 178 179#if GCC_VERSION >= 80000 180#define __diag_GCC_8(s) __diag(s) 181#else 182#define __diag_GCC_8(s) 183#endif 184 185#define __no_fgcse __attribute__((optimize("-fno-gcse")))