Linux kernel mirror (for testing)
git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel
os
linux
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * linux/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7 * Theodore Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu)
8 *
9 */
10
11#include <linux/time.h>
12#include <linux/fs.h>
13#include <linux/seq_file.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16#include <linux/part_stat.h>
17
18#include "ext4.h"
19#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
20
21typedef enum {
22 attr_noop,
23 attr_delayed_allocation_blocks,
24 attr_session_write_kbytes,
25 attr_lifetime_write_kbytes,
26 attr_reserved_clusters,
27 attr_inode_readahead,
28 attr_trigger_test_error,
29 attr_first_error_time,
30 attr_last_error_time,
31 attr_feature,
32 attr_pointer_ui,
33 attr_pointer_ul,
34 attr_pointer_u64,
35 attr_pointer_u8,
36 attr_pointer_string,
37 attr_pointer_atomic,
38 attr_journal_task,
39} attr_id_t;
40
41typedef enum {
42 ptr_explicit,
43 ptr_ext4_sb_info_offset,
44 ptr_ext4_super_block_offset,
45} attr_ptr_t;
46
47static const char proc_dirname[] = "fs/ext4";
48static struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
49
50struct ext4_attr {
51 struct attribute attr;
52 short attr_id;
53 short attr_ptr;
54 unsigned short attr_size;
55 union {
56 int offset;
57 void *explicit_ptr;
58 } u;
59};
60
61static ssize_t session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
62{
63 struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_sb;
64
65 if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
66 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
67 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n",
68 (part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part,
69 sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
70 sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1);
71}
72
73static ssize_t lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
74{
75 struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_sb;
76
77 if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
78 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
79 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
80 (unsigned long long)(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
81 ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part,
82 sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
83 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1)));
84}
85
86static ssize_t inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
87 const char *buf, size_t count)
88{
89 unsigned long t;
90 int ret;
91
92 ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
93 if (ret)
94 return ret;
95
96 if (t && (!is_power_of_2(t) || t > 0x40000000))
97 return -EINVAL;
98
99 sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = t;
100 return count;
101}
102
103static ssize_t reserved_clusters_store(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
104 const char *buf, size_t count)
105{
106 unsigned long long val;
107 ext4_fsblk_t clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
108 sbi->s_cluster_bits);
109 int ret;
110
111 ret = kstrtoull(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &val);
112 if (ret || val >= clusters)
113 return -EINVAL;
114
115 atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, val);
116 return count;
117}
118
119static ssize_t trigger_test_error(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
120 const char *buf, size_t count)
121{
122 int len = count;
123
124 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
125 return -EPERM;
126
127 if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
128 len--;
129
130 if (len)
131 ext4_error(sbi->s_sb, "%.*s", len, buf);
132 return count;
133}
134
135static ssize_t journal_task_show(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
136{
137 if (!sbi->s_journal)
138 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "<none>\n");
139 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
140 task_pid_vnr(sbi->s_journal->j_task));
141}
142
143#define EXT4_ATTR(_name,_mode,_id) \
144static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
145 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
146 .attr_id = attr_##_id, \
147}
148
149#define EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(_name,_mode) EXT4_ATTR(_name,_mode,_name)
150
151#define EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(_name) EXT4_ATTR(_name, 0444, feature)
152
153#define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_id,_struct,_elname) \
154static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
155 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
156 .attr_id = attr_##_id, \
157 .attr_ptr = ptr_##_struct##_offset, \
158 .u = { \
159 .offset = offsetof(struct _struct, _elname),\
160 }, \
161}
162
163#define EXT4_ATTR_STRING(_name,_mode,_size,_struct,_elname) \
164static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
165 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
166 .attr_id = attr_pointer_string, \
167 .attr_size = _size, \
168 .attr_ptr = ptr_##_struct##_offset, \
169 .u = { \
170 .offset = offsetof(struct _struct, _elname),\
171 }, \
172}
173
174#define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(_name,_elname) \
175 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, 0444, pointer_ui, ext4_super_block, _elname)
176
177#define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_U8(_name,_elname) \
178 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, 0444, pointer_u8, ext4_super_block, _elname)
179
180#define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_U64(_name,_elname) \
181 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, 0444, pointer_u64, ext4_super_block, _elname)
182
183#define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_STRING(_name,_elname,_size) \
184 EXT4_ATTR_STRING(_name, 0444, _size, ext4_super_block, _elname)
185
186#define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(_name,_elname) \
187 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, 0644, pointer_ui, ext4_sb_info, _elname)
188
189#define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UL(_name,_elname) \
190 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, 0644, pointer_ul, ext4_sb_info, _elname)
191
192#define EXT4_ATTR_PTR(_name,_mode,_id,_ptr) \
193static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
194 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
195 .attr_id = attr_##_id, \
196 .attr_ptr = ptr_explicit, \
197 .u = { \
198 .explicit_ptr = _ptr, \
199 }, \
200}
201
202#define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
203
204EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(delayed_allocation_blocks, 0444);
205EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(session_write_kbytes, 0444);
206EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(lifetime_write_kbytes, 0444);
207EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(reserved_clusters, 0644);
208
209EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks, 0644, inode_readahead,
210 ext4_sb_info, s_inode_readahead_blks);
211EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal, s_inode_goal);
212EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats, s_mb_stats);
213EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan, s_mb_max_to_scan);
214EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan, s_mb_min_to_scan);
215EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req, s_mb_order2_reqs);
216EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req, s_mb_stream_request);
217EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc, s_mb_group_prealloc);
218EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb);
219EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error, 0200, trigger_test_error);
220EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_interval_ms, s_err_ratelimit_state.interval);
221EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_burst, s_err_ratelimit_state.burst);
222EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms, s_warning_ratelimit_state.interval);
223EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_burst, s_warning_ratelimit_state.burst);
224EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms, s_msg_ratelimit_state.interval);
225EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_burst, s_msg_ratelimit_state.burst);
226#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
227EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UL(simulate_fail, s_simulate_fail);
228#endif
229EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(errors_count, s_error_count);
230EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_U8(first_error_errcode, s_first_error_errcode);
231EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_U8(last_error_errcode, s_last_error_errcode);
232EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(first_error_ino, s_first_error_ino);
233EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(last_error_ino, s_last_error_ino);
234EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_U64(first_error_block, s_first_error_block);
235EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_U64(last_error_block, s_last_error_block);
236EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(first_error_line, s_first_error_line);
237EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(last_error_line, s_last_error_line);
238EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_STRING(first_error_func, s_first_error_func, 32);
239EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_STRING(last_error_func, s_last_error_func, 32);
240EXT4_ATTR(first_error_time, 0444, first_error_time);
241EXT4_ATTR(last_error_time, 0444, last_error_time);
242EXT4_ATTR(journal_task, 0444, journal_task);
243
244static unsigned int old_bump_val = 128;
245EXT4_ATTR_PTR(max_writeback_mb_bump, 0444, pointer_ui, &old_bump_val);
246
247static struct attribute *ext4_attrs[] = {
248 ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks),
249 ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes),
250 ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes),
251 ATTR_LIST(reserved_clusters),
252 ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks),
253 ATTR_LIST(inode_goal),
254 ATTR_LIST(mb_stats),
255 ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan),
256 ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan),
257 ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req),
258 ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req),
259 ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc),
260 ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump),
261 ATTR_LIST(extent_max_zeroout_kb),
262 ATTR_LIST(trigger_fs_error),
263 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_interval_ms),
264 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_burst),
265 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms),
266 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_burst),
267 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms),
268 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_burst),
269 ATTR_LIST(errors_count),
270 ATTR_LIST(first_error_ino),
271 ATTR_LIST(last_error_ino),
272 ATTR_LIST(first_error_block),
273 ATTR_LIST(last_error_block),
274 ATTR_LIST(first_error_line),
275 ATTR_LIST(last_error_line),
276 ATTR_LIST(first_error_func),
277 ATTR_LIST(last_error_func),
278 ATTR_LIST(first_error_errcode),
279 ATTR_LIST(last_error_errcode),
280 ATTR_LIST(first_error_time),
281 ATTR_LIST(last_error_time),
282 ATTR_LIST(journal_task),
283#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
284 ATTR_LIST(simulate_fail),
285#endif
286 NULL,
287};
288ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ext4);
289
290/* Features this copy of ext4 supports */
291EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(lazy_itable_init);
292EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(batched_discard);
293EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(meta_bg_resize);
294#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
295EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(encryption);
296#endif
297#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
298EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(casefold);
299#endif
300#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
301EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(verity);
302#endif
303EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(metadata_csum_seed);
304
305static struct attribute *ext4_feat_attrs[] = {
306 ATTR_LIST(lazy_itable_init),
307 ATTR_LIST(batched_discard),
308 ATTR_LIST(meta_bg_resize),
309#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
310 ATTR_LIST(encryption),
311#endif
312#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
313 ATTR_LIST(casefold),
314#endif
315#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
316 ATTR_LIST(verity),
317#endif
318 ATTR_LIST(metadata_csum_seed),
319 NULL,
320};
321ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ext4_feat);
322
323static void *calc_ptr(struct ext4_attr *a, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
324{
325 switch (a->attr_ptr) {
326 case ptr_explicit:
327 return a->u.explicit_ptr;
328 case ptr_ext4_sb_info_offset:
329 return (void *) (((char *) sbi) + a->u.offset);
330 case ptr_ext4_super_block_offset:
331 return (void *) (((char *) sbi->s_es) + a->u.offset);
332 }
333 return NULL;
334}
335
336static ssize_t __print_tstamp(char *buf, __le32 lo, __u8 hi)
337{
338 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lld\n",
339 ((time64_t)hi << 32) + le32_to_cpu(lo));
340}
341
342#define print_tstamp(buf, es, tstamp) \
343 __print_tstamp(buf, (es)->tstamp, (es)->tstamp ## _hi)
344
345static ssize_t ext4_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
346 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
347{
348 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
349 s_kobj);
350 struct ext4_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct ext4_attr, attr);
351 void *ptr = calc_ptr(a, sbi);
352
353 switch (a->attr_id) {
354 case attr_delayed_allocation_blocks:
355 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
356 (s64) EXT4_C2B(sbi,
357 percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter)));
358 case attr_session_write_kbytes:
359 return session_write_kbytes_show(sbi, buf);
360 case attr_lifetime_write_kbytes:
361 return lifetime_write_kbytes_show(sbi, buf);
362 case attr_reserved_clusters:
363 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
364 (unsigned long long)
365 atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
366 case attr_inode_readahead:
367 case attr_pointer_ui:
368 if (!ptr)
369 return 0;
370 if (a->attr_ptr == ptr_ext4_super_block_offset)
371 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
372 le32_to_cpup(ptr));
373 else
374 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
375 *((unsigned int *) ptr));
376 case attr_pointer_ul:
377 if (!ptr)
378 return 0;
379 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n",
380 *((unsigned long *) ptr));
381 case attr_pointer_u8:
382 if (!ptr)
383 return 0;
384 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
385 *((unsigned char *) ptr));
386 case attr_pointer_u64:
387 if (!ptr)
388 return 0;
389 if (a->attr_ptr == ptr_ext4_super_block_offset)
390 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
391 le64_to_cpup(ptr));
392 else
393 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
394 *((unsigned long long *) ptr));
395 case attr_pointer_string:
396 if (!ptr)
397 return 0;
398 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%.*s\n", a->attr_size,
399 (char *) ptr);
400 case attr_pointer_atomic:
401 if (!ptr)
402 return 0;
403 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
404 atomic_read((atomic_t *) ptr));
405 case attr_feature:
406 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "supported\n");
407 case attr_first_error_time:
408 return print_tstamp(buf, sbi->s_es, s_first_error_time);
409 case attr_last_error_time:
410 return print_tstamp(buf, sbi->s_es, s_last_error_time);
411 case attr_journal_task:
412 return journal_task_show(sbi, buf);
413 }
414
415 return 0;
416}
417
418static ssize_t ext4_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
419 struct attribute *attr,
420 const char *buf, size_t len)
421{
422 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
423 s_kobj);
424 struct ext4_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct ext4_attr, attr);
425 void *ptr = calc_ptr(a, sbi);
426 unsigned long t;
427 int ret;
428
429 switch (a->attr_id) {
430 case attr_reserved_clusters:
431 return reserved_clusters_store(sbi, buf, len);
432 case attr_pointer_ui:
433 if (!ptr)
434 return 0;
435 ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
436 if (ret)
437 return ret;
438 if (a->attr_ptr == ptr_ext4_super_block_offset)
439 *((__le32 *) ptr) = cpu_to_le32(t);
440 else
441 *((unsigned int *) ptr) = t;
442 return len;
443 case attr_pointer_ul:
444 if (!ptr)
445 return 0;
446 ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
447 if (ret)
448 return ret;
449 *((unsigned long *) ptr) = t;
450 return len;
451 case attr_inode_readahead:
452 return inode_readahead_blks_store(sbi, buf, len);
453 case attr_trigger_test_error:
454 return trigger_test_error(sbi, buf, len);
455 }
456 return 0;
457}
458
459static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject *kobj)
460{
461 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
462 s_kobj);
463 complete(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
464}
465
466static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops = {
467 .show = ext4_attr_show,
468 .store = ext4_attr_store,
469};
470
471static struct kobj_type ext4_sb_ktype = {
472 .default_groups = ext4_groups,
473 .sysfs_ops = &ext4_attr_ops,
474 .release = ext4_sb_release,
475};
476
477static struct kobj_type ext4_feat_ktype = {
478 .default_groups = ext4_feat_groups,
479 .sysfs_ops = &ext4_attr_ops,
480 .release = (void (*)(struct kobject *))kfree,
481};
482
483static struct kobject *ext4_root;
484
485static struct kobject *ext4_feat;
486
487int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
488{
489 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
490 int err;
491
492 init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
493 err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &ext4_sb_ktype, ext4_root,
494 "%s", sb->s_id);
495 if (err) {
496 kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
497 wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
498 return err;
499 }
500
501 if (ext4_proc_root)
502 sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
503 if (sbi->s_proc) {
504 proc_create_single_data("options", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
505 ext4_seq_options_show, sb);
506 proc_create_single_data("es_shrinker_info", S_IRUGO,
507 sbi->s_proc, ext4_seq_es_shrinker_info_show,
508 sb);
509 proc_create_seq_data("mb_groups", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
510 &ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops, sb);
511 }
512 return 0;
513}
514
515void ext4_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
516{
517 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
518
519 if (sbi->s_proc)
520 remove_proc_subtree(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
521 kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
522}
523
524int __init ext4_init_sysfs(void)
525{
526 int ret;
527
528 ext4_root = kobject_create_and_add("ext4", fs_kobj);
529 if (!ext4_root)
530 return -ENOMEM;
531
532 ext4_feat = kzalloc(sizeof(*ext4_feat), GFP_KERNEL);
533 if (!ext4_feat) {
534 ret = -ENOMEM;
535 goto root_err;
536 }
537
538 ret = kobject_init_and_add(ext4_feat, &ext4_feat_ktype,
539 ext4_root, "features");
540 if (ret)
541 goto feat_err;
542
543 ext4_proc_root = proc_mkdir(proc_dirname, NULL);
544 return ret;
545
546feat_err:
547 kobject_put(ext4_feat);
548 ext4_feat = NULL;
549root_err:
550 kobject_put(ext4_root);
551 ext4_root = NULL;
552 return ret;
553}
554
555void ext4_exit_sysfs(void)
556{
557 kobject_put(ext4_feat);
558 ext4_feat = NULL;
559 kobject_put(ext4_root);
560 ext4_root = NULL;
561 remove_proc_entry(proc_dirname, NULL);
562 ext4_proc_root = NULL;
563}
564