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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5 *
6 * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
15 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
16 * is" without express or implied warranty.
17 *
18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25 *
26 * Authors:
27 * Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29 */
30#ifndef DRM_FB_HELPER_H
31#define DRM_FB_HELPER_H
32
33struct drm_fb_helper;
34
35#include <drm/drm_client.h>
36#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
37#include <drm/drm_device.h>
38#include <linux/kgdb.h>
39#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
40
41enum mode_set_atomic {
42 LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
43 ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
44};
45
46/**
47 * struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size - describes fbdev size and scanout surface size
48 * @fb_width: fbdev width
49 * @fb_height: fbdev height
50 * @surface_width: scanout buffer width
51 * @surface_height: scanout buffer height
52 * @surface_bpp: scanout buffer bpp
53 * @surface_depth: scanout buffer depth
54 *
55 * Note that the scanout surface width/height may be larger than the fbdev
56 * width/height. In case of multiple displays, the scanout surface is sized
57 * according to the largest width/height (so it is large enough for all CRTCs
58 * to scanout). But the fbdev width/height is sized to the minimum width/
59 * height of all the displays. This ensures that fbcon fits on the smallest
60 * of the attached displays. fb_width/fb_height is used by
61 * drm_fb_helper_fill_info() to fill out the &fb_info.var structure.
62 */
63struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size {
64 u32 fb_width;
65 u32 fb_height;
66 u32 surface_width;
67 u32 surface_height;
68 u32 surface_bpp;
69 u32 surface_depth;
70};
71
72/**
73 * struct drm_fb_helper_funcs - driver callbacks for the fbdev emulation library
74 *
75 * Driver callbacks used by the fbdev emulation helper library.
76 */
77struct drm_fb_helper_funcs {
78 /**
79 * @fb_probe:
80 *
81 * Driver callback to allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure.
82 * Furthermore it also needs to allocate the DRM framebuffer used to
83 * back the fbdev.
84 *
85 * This callback is mandatory.
86 *
87 * RETURNS:
88 *
89 * The driver should return 0 on success and a negative error code on
90 * failure.
91 */
92 int (*fb_probe)(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
93 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
94};
95
96/**
97 * struct drm_fb_helper - main structure to emulate fbdev on top of KMS
98 * @fb: Scanout framebuffer object
99 * @dev: DRM device
100 * @funcs: driver callbacks for fb helper
101 * @fbdev: emulated fbdev device info struct
102 * @pseudo_palette: fake palette of 16 colors
103 * @dirty_clip: clip rectangle used with deferred_io to accumulate damage to
104 * the screen buffer
105 * @dirty_lock: spinlock protecting @dirty_clip
106 * @dirty_work: worker used to flush the framebuffer
107 * @resume_work: worker used during resume if the console lock is already taken
108 *
109 * This is the main structure used by the fbdev helpers. Drivers supporting
110 * fbdev emulation should embedded this into their overall driver structure.
111 * Drivers must also fill out a &struct drm_fb_helper_funcs with a few
112 * operations.
113 */
114struct drm_fb_helper {
115 /**
116 * @client:
117 *
118 * DRM client used by the generic fbdev emulation.
119 */
120 struct drm_client_dev client;
121
122 /**
123 * @buffer:
124 *
125 * Framebuffer used by the generic fbdev emulation.
126 */
127 struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
128
129 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
130 struct drm_device *dev;
131 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs;
132 struct fb_info *fbdev;
133 u32 pseudo_palette[17];
134 struct drm_clip_rect dirty_clip;
135 spinlock_t dirty_lock;
136 struct work_struct dirty_work;
137 struct work_struct resume_work;
138
139 /**
140 * @lock:
141 *
142 * Top-level FBDEV helper lock. This protects all internal data
143 * structures and lists, such as @connector_info and @crtc_info.
144 *
145 * FIXME: fbdev emulation locking is a mess and long term we want to
146 * protect all helper internal state with this lock as well as reduce
147 * core KMS locking as much as possible.
148 */
149 struct mutex lock;
150
151 /**
152 * @kernel_fb_list:
153 *
154 * Entry on the global kernel_fb_helper_list, used for kgdb entry/exit.
155 */
156 struct list_head kernel_fb_list;
157
158 /**
159 * @delayed_hotplug:
160 *
161 * A hotplug was received while fbdev wasn't in control of the DRM
162 * device, i.e. another KMS master was active. The output configuration
163 * needs to be reprobe when fbdev is in control again.
164 */
165 bool delayed_hotplug;
166
167 /**
168 * @deferred_setup:
169 *
170 * If no outputs are connected (disconnected or unknown) the FB helper
171 * code will defer setup until at least one of the outputs shows up.
172 * This field keeps track of the status so that setup can be retried
173 * at every hotplug event until it succeeds eventually.
174 *
175 * Protected by @lock.
176 */
177 bool deferred_setup;
178
179 /**
180 * @preferred_bpp:
181 *
182 * Temporary storage for the driver's preferred BPP setting passed to
183 * FB helper initialization. This needs to be tracked so that deferred
184 * FB helper setup can pass this on.
185 *
186 * See also: @deferred_setup
187 */
188 int preferred_bpp;
189};
190
191static inline struct drm_fb_helper *
192drm_fb_helper_from_client(struct drm_client_dev *client)
193{
194 return container_of(client, struct drm_fb_helper, client);
195}
196
197/**
198 * define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS - helper define for drm drivers
199 *
200 * Helper define to register default implementations of drm_fb_helper
201 * functions. To be used in struct fb_ops of drm drivers.
202 */
203#define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS \
204 .fb_check_var = drm_fb_helper_check_var, \
205 .fb_set_par = drm_fb_helper_set_par, \
206 .fb_setcmap = drm_fb_helper_setcmap, \
207 .fb_blank = drm_fb_helper_blank, \
208 .fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display, \
209 .fb_debug_enter = drm_fb_helper_debug_enter, \
210 .fb_debug_leave = drm_fb_helper_debug_leave, \
211 .fb_ioctl = drm_fb_helper_ioctl
212
213#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
214void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
215 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs);
216int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
217 struct drm_fb_helper *helper, int max_conn);
218void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper);
219int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
220int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
221 struct fb_info *info);
222int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
223int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
224 struct fb_info *info);
225
226int drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
227
228struct fb_info *drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
229void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
230void drm_fb_helper_fill_info(struct fb_info *info,
231 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
232 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
233
234void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
235
236void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
237 struct list_head *pagelist);
238
239ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info, char __user *buf,
240 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
241ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
242 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
243
244void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
245 const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
246void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
247 const struct fb_copyarea *area);
248void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
249 const struct fb_image *image);
250
251void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
252 const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
253void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
254 const struct fb_copyarea *area);
255void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
256 const struct fb_image *image);
257
258void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend);
259void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
260 bool suspend);
261
262int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info);
263
264int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
265 unsigned long arg);
266
267int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
268int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel);
269int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info);
270int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info);
271
272int drm_fb_helper_fbdev_setup(struct drm_device *dev,
273 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
274 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs,
275 unsigned int preferred_bpp,
276 unsigned int max_conn_count);
277void drm_fb_helper_fbdev_teardown(struct drm_device *dev);
278
279void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev);
280void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev);
281
282int drm_fb_helper_generic_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
283 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
284int drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp);
285#else
286static inline void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev,
287 struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
288 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
289{
290}
291
292static inline int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
293 struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
294 int max_conn)
295{
296 /* So drivers can use it to free the struct */
297 helper->dev = dev;
298 dev->fb_helper = helper;
299
300 return 0;
301}
302
303static inline void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
304{
305 if (helper && helper->dev)
306 helper->dev->fb_helper = NULL;
307}
308
309static inline int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
310{
311 return 0;
312}
313
314static inline int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
315 struct fb_info *info)
316{
317 return 0;
318}
319
320static inline int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
321{
322 return 0;
323}
324
325static inline int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
326 struct fb_info *info)
327{
328 return 0;
329}
330
331static inline int
332drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
333{
334 return 0;
335}
336
337static inline struct fb_info *
338drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
339{
340 return NULL;
341}
342
343static inline void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
344{
345}
346
347static inline void
348drm_fb_helper_fill_info(struct fb_info *info,
349 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
350 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
351{
352}
353
354static inline int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap,
355 struct fb_info *info)
356{
357 return 0;
358}
359
360static inline int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
361 unsigned long arg)
362{
363 return 0;
364}
365
366static inline void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
367{
368}
369
370static inline void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
371 struct list_head *pagelist)
372{
373}
374
375static inline int drm_fb_helper_defio_init(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
376{
377 return -ENODEV;
378}
379
380static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info,
381 char __user *buf, size_t count,
382 loff_t *ppos)
383{
384 return -ENODEV;
385}
386
387static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info,
388 const char __user *buf,
389 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
390{
391 return -ENODEV;
392}
393
394static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
395 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
396{
397}
398
399static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
400 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
401{
402}
403
404static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
405 const struct fb_image *image)
406{
407}
408
409static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
410 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
411{
412}
413
414static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
415 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
416{
417}
418
419static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
420 const struct fb_image *image)
421{
422}
423
424static inline void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
425 bool suspend)
426{
427}
428
429static inline void
430drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend)
431{
432}
433
434static inline int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
435{
436 return 0;
437}
438
439static inline int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
440 int bpp_sel)
441{
442 return 0;
443}
444
445static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
446{
447 return 0;
448}
449
450static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
451{
452 return 0;
453}
454
455static inline int
456drm_fb_helper_fbdev_setup(struct drm_device *dev,
457 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
458 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs,
459 unsigned int preferred_bpp,
460 unsigned int max_conn_count)
461{
462 /* So drivers can use it to free the struct */
463 dev->fb_helper = fb_helper;
464
465 return 0;
466}
467
468static inline void drm_fb_helper_fbdev_teardown(struct drm_device *dev)
469{
470 dev->fb_helper = NULL;
471}
472
473static inline void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev)
474{
475}
476
477static inline void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev)
478{
479}
480
481static inline int
482drm_fb_helper_generic_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
483 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
484{
485 return 0;
486}
487
488static inline int
489drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp)
490{
491 return 0;
492}
493
494#endif
495
496/* TODO: There's a todo entry to remove these three */
497static inline int
498drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
499{
500 return 0;
501}
502
503static inline int
504drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
505 struct drm_connector *connector)
506{
507 return 0;
508}
509
510static inline int
511drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
512 struct drm_connector *connector)
513{
514 return 0;
515}
516
517/**
518 * drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers - remove firmware-configured framebuffers
519 * @a: memory range, users of which are to be removed
520 * @name: requesting driver name
521 * @primary: also kick vga16fb if present
522 *
523 * This function removes framebuffer devices (initialized by firmware/bootloader)
524 * which use memory range described by @a. If @a is NULL all such devices are
525 * removed.
526 */
527static inline int
528drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers(struct apertures_struct *a,
529 const char *name, bool primary)
530{
531#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
532 return remove_conflicting_framebuffers(a, name, primary);
533#else
534 return 0;
535#endif
536}
537
538/**
539 * drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers - remove firmware-configured framebuffers for PCI devices
540 * @pdev: PCI device
541 * @name: requesting driver name
542 *
543 * This function removes framebuffer devices (eg. initialized by firmware)
544 * using memory range configured for any of @pdev's memory bars.
545 *
546 * The function assumes that PCI device with shadowed ROM drives a primary
547 * display and so kicks out vga16fb.
548 */
549static inline int
550drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(struct pci_dev *pdev,
551 const char *name)
552{
553 int ret = 0;
554
555 /*
556 * WARNING: Apparently we must kick fbdev drivers before vgacon,
557 * otherwise the vga fbdev driver falls over.
558 */
559#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
560 ret = remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(pdev, name);
561#endif
562 if (ret == 0)
563 ret = vga_remove_vgacon(pdev);
564 return ret;
565}
566
567#endif