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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2/* 3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 4 * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> 5 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com> 6 */ 7 8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMD-Vi: " fmt 9#define dev_fmt(fmt) pr_fmt(fmt) 10 11#include <linux/pci.h> 12#include <linux/acpi.h> 13#include <linux/list.h> 14#include <linux/bitmap.h> 15#include <linux/slab.h> 16#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 17#include <linux/interrupt.h> 18#include <linux/msi.h> 19#include <linux/amd-iommu.h> 20#include <linux/export.h> 21#include <linux/iommu.h> 22#include <linux/kmemleak.h> 23#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h> 24#include <asm/pci-direct.h> 25#include <asm/iommu.h> 26#include <asm/apic.h> 27#include <asm/msidef.h> 28#include <asm/gart.h> 29#include <asm/x86_init.h> 30#include <asm/iommu_table.h> 31#include <asm/io_apic.h> 32#include <asm/irq_remapping.h> 33 34#include <linux/crash_dump.h> 35#include "amd_iommu.h" 36#include "amd_iommu_proto.h" 37#include "amd_iommu_types.h" 38#include "irq_remapping.h" 39 40/* 41 * definitions for the ACPI scanning code 42 */ 43#define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48 44 45#define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED 0x40 46#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20 47#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21 48#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22 49 50#define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01 51#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02 52#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03 53#define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04 54#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42 55#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43 56#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46 57#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47 58#define IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL 0x48 59#define IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID 0xf0 60 61#define UID_NOT_PRESENT 0 62#define UID_IS_INTEGER 1 63#define UID_IS_CHARACTER 2 64 65#define IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC 1 66#define IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET 2 67 68#define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01 69#define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02 70#define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04 71#define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08 72 73#define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08 74#define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01 75 76#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01 77#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02 78#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04 79#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10 80#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20 81#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40 82#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80 83#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000 84 85#define LOOP_TIMEOUT 100000 86/* 87 * ACPI table definitions 88 * 89 * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values 90 * out of it. 91 */ 92 93extern const struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops; 94 95/* 96 * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one 97 * or more ivhd_entrys. 98 */ 99struct ivhd_header { 100 u8 type; 101 u8 flags; 102 u16 length; 103 u16 devid; 104 u16 cap_ptr; 105 u64 mmio_phys; 106 u16 pci_seg; 107 u16 info; 108 u32 efr_attr; 109 110 /* Following only valid on IVHD type 11h and 40h */ 111 u64 efr_reg; /* Exact copy of MMIO_EXT_FEATURES */ 112 u64 res; 113} __attribute__((packed)); 114 115/* 116 * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and 117 * which requestor ids they use. 118 */ 119struct ivhd_entry { 120 u8 type; 121 u16 devid; 122 u8 flags; 123 u32 ext; 124 u32 hidh; 125 u64 cid; 126 u8 uidf; 127 u8 uidl; 128 u8 uid; 129} __attribute__((packed)); 130 131/* 132 * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion 133 * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped. 134 */ 135struct ivmd_header { 136 u8 type; 137 u8 flags; 138 u16 length; 139 u16 devid; 140 u16 aux; 141 u64 resv; 142 u64 range_start; 143 u64 range_length; 144} __attribute__((packed)); 145 146bool amd_iommu_dump; 147bool amd_iommu_irq_remap __read_mostly; 148 149int amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC; 150static int amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE; 151 152static bool amd_iommu_detected; 153static bool __initdata amd_iommu_disabled; 154static int amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type; 155 156u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf; /* largest PCI device id we have 157 to handle */ 158LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_unity_map); /* a list of required unity mappings 159 we find in ACPI */ 160bool amd_iommu_unmap_flush; /* if true, flush on every unmap */ 161 162LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the 163 system */ 164 165/* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/ 166struct amd_iommu *amd_iommus[MAX_IOMMUS]; 167 168/* Number of IOMMUs present in the system */ 169static int amd_iommus_present; 170 171/* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */ 172bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly; 173bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly = true; 174 175u32 amd_iommu_max_pasid __read_mostly = ~0; 176 177bool amd_iommu_v2_present __read_mostly; 178static bool amd_iommu_pc_present __read_mostly; 179 180bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly; 181 182/* 183 * Pointer to the device table which is shared by all AMD IOMMUs 184 * it is indexed by the PCI device id or the HT unit id and contains 185 * information about the domain the device belongs to as well as the 186 * page table root pointer. 187 */ 188struct dev_table_entry *amd_iommu_dev_table; 189/* 190 * Pointer to a device table which the content of old device table 191 * will be copied to. It's only be used in kdump kernel. 192 */ 193static struct dev_table_entry *old_dev_tbl_cpy; 194 195/* 196 * The alias table is a driver specific data structure which contains the 197 * mappings of the PCI device ids to the actual requestor ids on the IOMMU. 198 * More than one device can share the same requestor id. 199 */ 200u16 *amd_iommu_alias_table; 201 202/* 203 * The rlookup table is used to find the IOMMU which is responsible 204 * for a specific device. It is also indexed by the PCI device id. 205 */ 206struct amd_iommu **amd_iommu_rlookup_table; 207EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_rlookup_table); 208 209/* 210 * This table is used to find the irq remapping table for a given device id 211 * quickly. 212 */ 213struct irq_remap_table **irq_lookup_table; 214 215/* 216 * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 different protection domains. This is a bitmap 217 * to know which ones are already in use. 218 */ 219unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap; 220 221static u32 dev_table_size; /* size of the device table */ 222static u32 alias_table_size; /* size of the alias table */ 223static u32 rlookup_table_size; /* size if the rlookup table */ 224 225enum iommu_init_state { 226 IOMMU_START_STATE, 227 IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED, 228 IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED, 229 IOMMU_ENABLED, 230 IOMMU_PCI_INIT, 231 IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN, 232 IOMMU_DMA_OPS, 233 IOMMU_INITIALIZED, 234 IOMMU_NOT_FOUND, 235 IOMMU_INIT_ERROR, 236 IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED, 237}; 238 239/* Early ioapic and hpet maps from kernel command line */ 240#define EARLY_MAP_SIZE 4 241static struct devid_map __initdata early_ioapic_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; 242static struct devid_map __initdata early_hpet_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; 243static struct acpihid_map_entry __initdata early_acpihid_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; 244 245static int __initdata early_ioapic_map_size; 246static int __initdata early_hpet_map_size; 247static int __initdata early_acpihid_map_size; 248 249static bool __initdata cmdline_maps; 250 251static enum iommu_init_state init_state = IOMMU_START_STATE; 252 253static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void); 254static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state); 255static void init_device_table_dma(void); 256 257static bool amd_iommu_pre_enabled = true; 258 259bool translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 260{ 261 return (iommu->flags & AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED); 262} 263EXPORT_SYMBOL(translation_pre_enabled); 264 265static void clear_translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 266{ 267 iommu->flags &= ~AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED; 268} 269 270static void init_translation_status(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 271{ 272 u64 ctrl; 273 274 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 275 if (ctrl & (1<<CONTROL_IOMMU_EN)) 276 iommu->flags |= AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED; 277} 278 279static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid) 280{ 281 if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf) 282 amd_iommu_last_bdf = devid; 283} 284 285static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size) 286{ 287 unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT + 288 get_order(((int)amd_iommu_last_bdf + 1) * entry_size); 289 290 return 1UL << shift; 291} 292 293int amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(void) 294{ 295 return amd_iommus_present; 296} 297 298/* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */ 299 300static u32 iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address) 301{ 302 u32 val; 303 304 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); 305 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, &val); 306 return val; 307} 308 309static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address, u32 val) 310{ 311 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16 | 1 << 31)); 312 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, val); 313 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); 314} 315 316static u32 iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address) 317{ 318 u32 val; 319 320 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, address); 321 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &val); 322 return val; 323} 324 325static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address, u32 val) 326{ 327 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, (address | 1 << 8)); 328 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, val); 329} 330 331/**************************************************************************** 332 * 333 * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions 334 * 335 * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in 336 * MMIO space required for that driver. 337 * 338 ****************************************************************************/ 339 340/* 341 * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the 342 * exclusion range are passed through untranslated 343 */ 344static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 345{ 346 u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK; 347 u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length - 1) & PAGE_MASK; 348 u64 entry; 349 350 if (!iommu->exclusion_start) 351 return; 352 353 entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK; 354 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET, 355 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 356 357 entry = limit; 358 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET, 359 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 360} 361 362/* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */ 363static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 364{ 365 u64 entry; 366 367 BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL); 368 369 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(amd_iommu_dev_table); 370 entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1; 371 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET, 372 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 373} 374 375/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */ 376static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) 377{ 378 u64 ctrl; 379 380 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 381 ctrl |= (1ULL << bit); 382 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 383} 384 385static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) 386{ 387 u64 ctrl; 388 389 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 390 ctrl &= ~(1ULL << bit); 391 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 392} 393 394static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu *iommu, int timeout) 395{ 396 u64 ctrl; 397 398 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 399 ctrl &= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK; 400 ctrl |= (timeout << CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK; 401 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 402} 403 404/* Function to enable the hardware */ 405static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 406{ 407 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); 408} 409 410static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 411{ 412 if (!iommu->mmio_base) 413 return; 414 415 /* Disable command buffer */ 416 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 417 418 /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */ 419 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); 420 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 421 422 /* Disable IOMMU GA_LOG */ 423 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); 424 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); 425 426 /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */ 427 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); 428} 429 430/* 431 * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in 432 * the system has one. 433 */ 434static u8 __iomem * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address, u64 end) 435{ 436 if (!request_mem_region(address, end, "amd_iommu")) { 437 pr_err("Can not reserve memory region %llx-%llx for mmio\n", 438 address, end); 439 pr_err("This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n"); 440 return NULL; 441 } 442 443 return (u8 __iomem *)ioremap_nocache(address, end); 444} 445 446static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 447{ 448 if (iommu->mmio_base) 449 iounmap(iommu->mmio_base); 450 release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, iommu->mmio_phys_end); 451} 452 453static inline u32 get_ivhd_header_size(struct ivhd_header *h) 454{ 455 u32 size = 0; 456 457 switch (h->type) { 458 case 0x10: 459 size = 24; 460 break; 461 case 0x11: 462 case 0x40: 463 size = 40; 464 break; 465 } 466 return size; 467} 468 469/**************************************************************************** 470 * 471 * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table 472 * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this 473 * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data 474 * structures is determined later. 475 * 476 ****************************************************************************/ 477 478/* 479 * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry 480 */ 481static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8 *ivhd) 482{ 483 u32 type = ((struct ivhd_entry *)ivhd)->type; 484 485 if (type < 0x80) { 486 return 0x04 << (*ivhd >> 6); 487 } else if (type == IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID) { 488 /* For ACPI_HID, offset 21 is uid len */ 489 return *((u8 *)ivhd + 21) + 22; 490 } 491 return 0; 492} 493 494/* 495 * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header 496 * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table 497 */ 498static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h) 499{ 500 u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h; 501 struct ivhd_entry *dev; 502 503 u32 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h); 504 505 if (!ivhd_size) { 506 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type); 507 return -EINVAL; 508 } 509 510 p += ivhd_size; 511 end += h->length; 512 513 while (p < end) { 514 dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; 515 switch (dev->type) { 516 case IVHD_DEV_ALL: 517 /* Use maximum BDF value for DEV_ALL */ 518 update_last_devid(0xffff); 519 break; 520 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: 521 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: 522 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: 523 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: 524 /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */ 525 update_last_devid(dev->devid); 526 break; 527 default: 528 break; 529 } 530 p += ivhd_entry_length(p); 531 } 532 533 WARN_ON(p != end); 534 535 return 0; 536} 537 538static int __init check_ivrs_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table) 539{ 540 int i; 541 u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table; 542 543 for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i) 544 checksum += p[i]; 545 if (checksum != 0) { 546 /* ACPI table corrupt */ 547 pr_err(FW_BUG "IVRS invalid checksum\n"); 548 return -ENODEV; 549 } 550 551 return 0; 552} 553 554/* 555 * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device 556 * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse 557 * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here. 558 */ 559static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table) 560{ 561 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; 562 struct ivhd_header *h; 563 564 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; 565 566 end += table->length; 567 while (p < end) { 568 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; 569 if (h->type == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) { 570 int ret = find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h); 571 572 if (ret) 573 return ret; 574 } 575 p += h->length; 576 } 577 WARN_ON(p != end); 578 579 return 0; 580} 581 582/**************************************************************************** 583 * 584 * The following functions belong to the code path which parses the ACPI table 585 * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific 586 * data structures, initialize the device/alias/rlookup table and also 587 * basically initialize the hardware. 588 * 589 ****************************************************************************/ 590 591/* 592 * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can 593 * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them 594 * asynchronously 595 */ 596static int __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 597{ 598 iommu->cmd_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 599 get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); 600 601 return iommu->cmd_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 602} 603 604/* 605 * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching 606 * commands from it. 607 */ 608void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 609{ 610 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 611 612 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET); 613 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET); 614 iommu->cmd_buf_head = 0; 615 iommu->cmd_buf_tail = 0; 616 617 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 618} 619 620/* 621 * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and 622 * enables it. 623 */ 624static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 625{ 626 u64 entry; 627 628 BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL); 629 630 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->cmd_buf); 631 entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512; 632 633 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET, 634 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 635 636 amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu); 637} 638 639/* 640 * This function disables the command buffer 641 */ 642static void iommu_disable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 643{ 644 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 645} 646 647static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 648{ 649 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_buf, get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); 650} 651 652/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */ 653static int __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 654{ 655 iommu->evt_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 656 get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE)); 657 658 return iommu->evt_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 659} 660 661static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 662{ 663 u64 entry; 664 665 BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL); 666 667 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK; 668 669 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET, 670 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 671 672 /* set head and tail to zero manually */ 673 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET); 674 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET); 675 676 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 677} 678 679/* 680 * This function disables the event log buffer 681 */ 682static void iommu_disable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 683{ 684 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 685} 686 687static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 688{ 689 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->evt_buf, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE)); 690} 691 692/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */ 693static int __init alloc_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 694{ 695 iommu->ppr_log = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 696 get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE)); 697 698 return iommu->ppr_log ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 699} 700 701static void iommu_enable_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 702{ 703 u64 entry; 704 705 if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL) 706 return; 707 708 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ppr_log) | PPR_LOG_SIZE_512; 709 710 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_LOG_OFFSET, 711 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 712 713 /* set head and tail to zero manually */ 714 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET); 715 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET); 716 717 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPFLOG_EN); 718 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPR_EN); 719} 720 721static void __init free_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 722{ 723 if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL) 724 return; 725 726 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ppr_log, get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE)); 727} 728 729static void free_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 730{ 731#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 732 if (iommu->ga_log) 733 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ga_log, 734 get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE)); 735 if (iommu->ga_log_tail) 736 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ga_log_tail, 737 get_order(8)); 738#endif 739} 740 741static int iommu_ga_log_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 742{ 743#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 744 u32 status, i; 745 746 if (!iommu->ga_log) 747 return -EINVAL; 748 749 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); 750 751 /* Check if already running */ 752 if (status & (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) 753 return 0; 754 755 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); 756 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); 757 758 for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) { 759 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); 760 if (status & (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) 761 break; 762 } 763 764 if (i >= LOOP_TIMEOUT) 765 return -EINVAL; 766#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ 767 return 0; 768} 769 770#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 771static int iommu_init_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 772{ 773 u64 entry; 774 775 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 776 return 0; 777 778 iommu->ga_log = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 779 get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE)); 780 if (!iommu->ga_log) 781 goto err_out; 782 783 iommu->ga_log_tail = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 784 get_order(8)); 785 if (!iommu->ga_log_tail) 786 goto err_out; 787 788 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log) | GA_LOG_SIZE_512; 789 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_BASE_OFFSET, 790 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 791 entry = (iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log_tail) & 792 (BIT_ULL(52)-1)) & ~7ULL; 793 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_TAIL_OFFSET, 794 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 795 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET); 796 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_TAIL_OFFSET); 797 798 return 0; 799err_out: 800 free_ga_log(iommu); 801 return -EINVAL; 802} 803#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ 804 805static int iommu_init_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 806{ 807 int ret = 0; 808 809#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 810 /* Note: We have already checked GASup from IVRS table. 811 * Now, we need to make sure that GAMSup is set. 812 */ 813 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir) && 814 !iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC)) 815 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA; 816 817 ret = iommu_init_ga_log(iommu); 818#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ 819 820 return ret; 821} 822 823static void iommu_enable_xt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 824{ 825#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 826 /* 827 * XT mode (32-bit APIC destination ID) requires 828 * GA mode (128-bit IRTE support) as a prerequisite. 829 */ 830 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir) && 831 amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) 832 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_XT_EN); 833#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ 834} 835 836static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 837{ 838 if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) 839 return; 840 841 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GT_EN); 842} 843 844/* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */ 845static void set_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid, u8 bit) 846{ 847 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03; 848 int _bit = bit & 0x3f; 849 850 amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1UL << _bit); 851} 852 853static int get_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid, u8 bit) 854{ 855 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03; 856 int _bit = bit & 0x3f; 857 858 return (amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i] & (1UL << _bit)) >> _bit; 859} 860 861 862static bool copy_device_table(void) 863{ 864 u64 int_ctl, int_tab_len, entry = 0, last_entry = 0; 865 struct dev_table_entry *old_devtb = NULL; 866 u32 lo, hi, devid, old_devtb_size; 867 phys_addr_t old_devtb_phys; 868 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 869 u16 dom_id, dte_v, irq_v; 870 gfp_t gfp_flag; 871 u64 tmp; 872 873 if (!amd_iommu_pre_enabled) 874 return false; 875 876 pr_warn("Translation is already enabled - trying to copy translation structures\n"); 877 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 878 /* All IOMMUs should use the same device table with the same size */ 879 lo = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET); 880 hi = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET + 4); 881 entry = (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo; 882 if (last_entry && last_entry != entry) { 883 pr_err("IOMMU:%d should use the same dev table as others!\n", 884 iommu->index); 885 return false; 886 } 887 last_entry = entry; 888 889 old_devtb_size = ((entry & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1) << 12; 890 if (old_devtb_size != dev_table_size) { 891 pr_err("The device table size of IOMMU:%d is not expected!\n", 892 iommu->index); 893 return false; 894 } 895 } 896 897 /* 898 * When SME is enabled in the first kernel, the entry includes the 899 * memory encryption mask(sme_me_mask), we must remove the memory 900 * encryption mask to obtain the true physical address in kdump kernel. 901 */ 902 old_devtb_phys = __sme_clr(entry) & PAGE_MASK; 903 904 if (old_devtb_phys >= 0x100000000ULL) { 905 pr_err("The address of old device table is above 4G, not trustworthy!\n"); 906 return false; 907 } 908 old_devtb = (sme_active() && is_kdump_kernel()) 909 ? (__force void *)ioremap_encrypted(old_devtb_phys, 910 dev_table_size) 911 : memremap(old_devtb_phys, dev_table_size, MEMREMAP_WB); 912 913 if (!old_devtb) 914 return false; 915 916 gfp_flag = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32; 917 old_dev_tbl_cpy = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flag, 918 get_order(dev_table_size)); 919 if (old_dev_tbl_cpy == NULL) { 920 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for copying old device table!\n"); 921 return false; 922 } 923 924 for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) { 925 old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid] = old_devtb[devid]; 926 dom_id = old_devtb[devid].data[1] & DEV_DOMID_MASK; 927 dte_v = old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_V; 928 929 if (dte_v && dom_id) { 930 old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] = old_devtb[devid].data[0]; 931 old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] = old_devtb[devid].data[1]; 932 __set_bit(dom_id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap); 933 /* If gcr3 table existed, mask it out */ 934 if (old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_GV) { 935 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_B(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_B; 936 tmp |= DTE_GCR3_VAL_C(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_C; 937 old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] &= ~tmp; 938 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_A(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_A; 939 tmp |= DTE_FLAG_GV; 940 old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] &= ~tmp; 941 } 942 } 943 944 irq_v = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_ENABLE; 945 int_ctl = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL_MASK; 946 int_tab_len = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_TABLE_LEN_MASK; 947 if (irq_v && (int_ctl || int_tab_len)) { 948 if ((int_ctl != DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL) || 949 (int_tab_len != DTE_IRQ_TABLE_LEN)) { 950 pr_err("Wrong old irq remapping flag: %#x\n", devid); 951 return false; 952 } 953 954 old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[2] = old_devtb[devid].data[2]; 955 } 956 } 957 memunmap(old_devtb); 958 959 return true; 960} 961 962void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(u16 devid) 963{ 964 int sysmgt; 965 966 sysmgt = get_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1) | 967 (get_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2) << 1); 968 969 if (sysmgt == 0x01) 970 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_IW); 971} 972 973/* Writes the specific IOMMU for a device into the rlookup table */ 974static void __init set_iommu_for_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid) 975{ 976 amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid] = iommu; 977} 978 979/* 980 * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI 981 * table and sets up the device table entry with that information 982 */ 983static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, 984 u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags) 985{ 986 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS) 987 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS); 988 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT) 989 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS); 990 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI) 991 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS); 992 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1) 993 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1); 994 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2) 995 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2); 996 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0) 997 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS); 998 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1) 999 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS); 1000 1001 amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(devid); 1002 1003 set_iommu_for_device(iommu, devid); 1004} 1005 1006int __init add_special_device(u8 type, u8 id, u16 *devid, bool cmd_line) 1007{ 1008 struct devid_map *entry; 1009 struct list_head *list; 1010 1011 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC) 1012 list = &ioapic_map; 1013 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET) 1014 list = &hpet_map; 1015 else 1016 return -EINVAL; 1017 1018 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) { 1019 if (!(entry->id == id && entry->cmd_line)) 1020 continue; 1021 1022 pr_info("Command-line override present for %s id %d - ignoring\n", 1023 type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC ? "IOAPIC" : "HPET", id); 1024 1025 *devid = entry->devid; 1026 1027 return 0; 1028 } 1029 1030 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); 1031 if (!entry) 1032 return -ENOMEM; 1033 1034 entry->id = id; 1035 entry->devid = *devid; 1036 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line; 1037 1038 list_add_tail(&entry->list, list); 1039 1040 return 0; 1041} 1042 1043static int __init add_acpi_hid_device(u8 *hid, u8 *uid, u16 *devid, 1044 bool cmd_line) 1045{ 1046 struct acpihid_map_entry *entry; 1047 struct list_head *list = &acpihid_map; 1048 1049 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) { 1050 if (strcmp(entry->hid, hid) || 1051 (*uid && *entry->uid && strcmp(entry->uid, uid)) || 1052 !entry->cmd_line) 1053 continue; 1054 1055 pr_info("Command-line override for hid:%s uid:%s\n", 1056 hid, uid); 1057 *devid = entry->devid; 1058 return 0; 1059 } 1060 1061 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); 1062 if (!entry) 1063 return -ENOMEM; 1064 1065 memcpy(entry->uid, uid, strlen(uid)); 1066 memcpy(entry->hid, hid, strlen(hid)); 1067 entry->devid = *devid; 1068 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line; 1069 entry->root_devid = (entry->devid & (~0x7)); 1070 1071 pr_info("%s, add hid:%s, uid:%s, rdevid:%d\n", 1072 entry->cmd_line ? "cmd" : "ivrs", 1073 entry->hid, entry->uid, entry->root_devid); 1074 1075 list_add_tail(&entry->list, list); 1076 return 0; 1077} 1078 1079static int __init add_early_maps(void) 1080{ 1081 int i, ret; 1082 1083 for (i = 0; i < early_ioapic_map_size; ++i) { 1084 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC, 1085 early_ioapic_map[i].id, 1086 &early_ioapic_map[i].devid, 1087 early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line); 1088 if (ret) 1089 return ret; 1090 } 1091 1092 for (i = 0; i < early_hpet_map_size; ++i) { 1093 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET, 1094 early_hpet_map[i].id, 1095 &early_hpet_map[i].devid, 1096 early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line); 1097 if (ret) 1098 return ret; 1099 } 1100 1101 for (i = 0; i < early_acpihid_map_size; ++i) { 1102 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, 1103 early_acpihid_map[i].uid, 1104 &early_acpihid_map[i].devid, 1105 early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line); 1106 if (ret) 1107 return ret; 1108 } 1109 1110 return 0; 1111} 1112 1113/* 1114 * Reads the device exclusion range from ACPI and initializes the IOMMU with 1115 * it 1116 */ 1117static void __init set_device_exclusion_range(u16 devid, struct ivmd_header *m) 1118{ 1119 struct amd_iommu *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; 1120 1121 if (!(m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)) 1122 return; 1123 1124 if (iommu) { 1125 /* 1126 * We only can configure exclusion ranges per IOMMU, not 1127 * per device. But we can enable the exclusion range per 1128 * device. This is done here 1129 */ 1130 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_EX); 1131 iommu->exclusion_start = m->range_start; 1132 iommu->exclusion_length = m->range_length; 1133 } 1134} 1135 1136/* 1137 * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and 1138 * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it. 1139 */ 1140static int __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, 1141 struct ivhd_header *h) 1142{ 1143 u8 *p = (u8 *)h; 1144 u8 *end = p, flags = 0; 1145 u16 devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0; 1146 u32 dev_i, ext_flags = 0; 1147 bool alias = false; 1148 struct ivhd_entry *e; 1149 u32 ivhd_size; 1150 int ret; 1151 1152 1153 ret = add_early_maps(); 1154 if (ret) 1155 return ret; 1156 1157 amd_iommu_apply_ivrs_quirks(); 1158 1159 /* 1160 * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI 1161 */ 1162 iommu->acpi_flags = h->flags; 1163 1164 /* 1165 * Done. Now parse the device entries 1166 */ 1167 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h); 1168 if (!ivhd_size) { 1169 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type); 1170 return -EINVAL; 1171 } 1172 1173 p += ivhd_size; 1174 1175 end += h->length; 1176 1177 1178 while (p < end) { 1179 e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; 1180 switch (e->type) { 1181 case IVHD_DEV_ALL: 1182 1183 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\tflags: %02x\n", e->flags); 1184 1185 for (dev_i = 0; dev_i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++dev_i) 1186 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, e->flags, 0); 1187 break; 1188 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: 1189 1190 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x " 1191 "flags: %02x\n", 1192 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1193 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1194 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1195 e->flags); 1196 1197 devid = e->devid; 1198 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); 1199 break; 1200 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START: 1201 1202 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t " 1203 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n", 1204 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1205 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1206 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1207 e->flags); 1208 1209 devid_start = e->devid; 1210 flags = e->flags; 1211 ext_flags = 0; 1212 alias = false; 1213 break; 1214 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: 1215 1216 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x " 1217 "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n", 1218 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1219 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1220 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1221 e->flags, 1222 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8), 1223 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), 1224 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); 1225 1226 devid = e->devid; 1227 devid_to = e->ext >> 8; 1228 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid , e->flags, 0); 1229 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid_to, e->flags, 0); 1230 amd_iommu_alias_table[devid] = devid_to; 1231 break; 1232 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE: 1233 1234 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t " 1235 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x " 1236 "devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n", 1237 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1238 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1239 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1240 e->flags, 1241 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8), 1242 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), 1243 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); 1244 1245 devid_start = e->devid; 1246 flags = e->flags; 1247 devid_to = e->ext >> 8; 1248 ext_flags = 0; 1249 alias = true; 1250 break; 1251 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: 1252 1253 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x " 1254 "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", 1255 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1256 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1257 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1258 e->flags, e->ext); 1259 1260 devid = e->devid; 1261 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 1262 e->ext); 1263 break; 1264 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE: 1265 1266 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: " 1267 "%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", 1268 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1269 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1270 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1271 e->flags, e->ext); 1272 1273 devid_start = e->devid; 1274 flags = e->flags; 1275 ext_flags = e->ext; 1276 alias = false; 1277 break; 1278 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: 1279 1280 DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x\n", 1281 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1282 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1283 PCI_FUNC(e->devid)); 1284 1285 devid = e->devid; 1286 for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) { 1287 if (alias) { 1288 amd_iommu_alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to; 1289 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, 1290 devid_to, flags, ext_flags); 1291 } 1292 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, 1293 flags, ext_flags); 1294 } 1295 break; 1296 case IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL: { 1297 u8 handle, type; 1298 const char *var; 1299 u16 devid; 1300 int ret; 1301 1302 handle = e->ext & 0xff; 1303 devid = (e->ext >> 8) & 0xffff; 1304 type = (e->ext >> 24) & 0xff; 1305 1306 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC) 1307 var = "IOAPIC"; 1308 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET) 1309 var = "HPET"; 1310 else 1311 var = "UNKNOWN"; 1312 1313 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SPECIAL(%s[%d])\t\tdevid: %02x:%02x.%x\n", 1314 var, (int)handle, 1315 PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), 1316 PCI_SLOT(devid), 1317 PCI_FUNC(devid)); 1318 1319 ret = add_special_device(type, handle, &devid, false); 1320 if (ret) 1321 return ret; 1322 1323 /* 1324 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a 1325 * command-line override is present. So call 1326 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device. 1327 */ 1328 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); 1329 1330 break; 1331 } 1332 case IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID: { 1333 u16 devid; 1334 u8 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN] = {0}; 1335 u8 uid[ACPIHID_UID_LEN] = {0}; 1336 int ret; 1337 1338 if (h->type != 0x40) { 1339 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid IVHD device type %#x\n", 1340 e->type); 1341 break; 1342 } 1343 1344 memcpy(hid, (u8 *)(&e->ext), ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1); 1345 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1] = '\0'; 1346 1347 if (!(*hid)) { 1348 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid HID.\n"); 1349 break; 1350 } 1351 1352 switch (e->uidf) { 1353 case UID_NOT_PRESENT: 1354 1355 if (e->uidl != 0) 1356 pr_warn(FW_BUG "Invalid UID length.\n"); 1357 1358 break; 1359 case UID_IS_INTEGER: 1360 1361 sprintf(uid, "%d", e->uid); 1362 1363 break; 1364 case UID_IS_CHARACTER: 1365 1366 memcpy(uid, (u8 *)(&e->uid), ACPIHID_UID_LEN - 1); 1367 uid[ACPIHID_UID_LEN - 1] = '\0'; 1368 1369 break; 1370 default: 1371 break; 1372 } 1373 1374 devid = e->devid; 1375 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ACPI_HID(%s[%s])\t\tdevid: %02x:%02x.%x\n", 1376 hid, uid, 1377 PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), 1378 PCI_SLOT(devid), 1379 PCI_FUNC(devid)); 1380 1381 flags = e->flags; 1382 1383 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(hid, uid, &devid, false); 1384 if (ret) 1385 return ret; 1386 1387 /* 1388 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a 1389 * command-line override is present. So call 1390 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device. 1391 */ 1392 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); 1393 1394 break; 1395 } 1396 default: 1397 break; 1398 } 1399 1400 p += ivhd_entry_length(p); 1401 } 1402 1403 return 0; 1404} 1405 1406static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1407{ 1408 free_command_buffer(iommu); 1409 free_event_buffer(iommu); 1410 free_ppr_log(iommu); 1411 free_ga_log(iommu); 1412 iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu); 1413} 1414 1415static void __init free_iommu_all(void) 1416{ 1417 struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next; 1418 1419 for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) { 1420 list_del(&iommu->list); 1421 free_iommu_one(iommu); 1422 kfree(iommu); 1423 } 1424} 1425 1426/* 1427 * Family15h Model 10h-1fh erratum 746 (IOMMU Logging May Stall Translations) 1428 * Workaround: 1429 * BIOS should disable L2B micellaneous clock gating by setting 1430 * L2_L2B_CK_GATE_CONTROL[CKGateL2BMiscDisable](D0F2xF4_x90[2]) = 1b 1431 */ 1432static void amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1433{ 1434 u32 value; 1435 1436 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) || 1437 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10) || 1438 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x1f)) 1439 return; 1440 1441 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90); 1442 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &value); 1443 1444 if (value & BIT(2)) 1445 return; 1446 1447 /* Select NB indirect register 0x90 and enable writing */ 1448 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90 | (1 << 8)); 1449 1450 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, value | 0x4); 1451 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying erratum 746 workaround\n"); 1452 1453 /* Clear the enable writing bit */ 1454 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90); 1455} 1456 1457/* 1458 * Family15h Model 30h-3fh (IOMMU Mishandles ATS Write Permission) 1459 * Workaround: 1460 * BIOS should enable ATS write permission check by setting 1461 * L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis](D0F2xF4_x47[0]) = 1b 1462 */ 1463static void amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1464{ 1465 u32 value; 1466 1467 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) || 1468 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x30) || 1469 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x3f)) 1470 return; 1471 1472 /* Test L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] == 1 */ 1473 value = iommu_read_l2(iommu, 0x47); 1474 1475 if (value & BIT(0)) 1476 return; 1477 1478 /* Set L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] = 1 */ 1479 iommu_write_l2(iommu, 0x47, value | BIT(0)); 1480 1481 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying ATS write check workaround\n"); 1482} 1483 1484/* 1485 * This function clues the initialization function for one IOMMU 1486 * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the 1487 * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards. 1488 */ 1489static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h) 1490{ 1491 int ret; 1492 1493 raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock); 1494 1495 /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */ 1496 list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list); 1497 iommu->index = amd_iommus_present++; 1498 1499 if (unlikely(iommu->index >= MAX_IOMMUS)) { 1500 WARN(1, "System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n"); 1501 return -ENOSYS; 1502 } 1503 1504 /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */ 1505 amd_iommus[iommu->index] = iommu; 1506 1507 /* 1508 * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct 1509 */ 1510 iommu->devid = h->devid; 1511 iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr; 1512 iommu->pci_seg = h->pci_seg; 1513 iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys; 1514 1515 switch (h->type) { 1516 case 0x10: 1517 /* Check if IVHD EFR contains proper max banks/counters */ 1518 if ((h->efr_attr != 0) && 1519 ((h->efr_attr & (0xF << 13)) != 0) && 1520 ((h->efr_attr & (0x3F << 17)) != 0)) 1521 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET; 1522 else 1523 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET; 1524 if (((h->efr_attr & (0x1 << IOMMU_FEAT_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) 1525 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY; 1526 if (((h->efr_attr & (0x1 << IOMMU_FEAT_XTSUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) 1527 amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE; 1528 break; 1529 case 0x11: 1530 case 0x40: 1531 if (h->efr_reg & (1 << 9)) 1532 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET; 1533 else 1534 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET; 1535 if (((h->efr_reg & (0x1 << IOMMU_EFR_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) 1536 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY; 1537 if (((h->efr_reg & (0x1 << IOMMU_EFR_XTSUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) 1538 amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE; 1539 break; 1540 default: 1541 return -EINVAL; 1542 } 1543 1544 iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(iommu->mmio_phys, 1545 iommu->mmio_phys_end); 1546 if (!iommu->mmio_base) 1547 return -ENOMEM; 1548 1549 if (alloc_command_buffer(iommu)) 1550 return -ENOMEM; 1551 1552 if (alloc_event_buffer(iommu)) 1553 return -ENOMEM; 1554 1555 iommu->int_enabled = false; 1556 1557 init_translation_status(iommu); 1558 if (translation_pre_enabled(iommu) && !is_kdump_kernel()) { 1559 iommu_disable(iommu); 1560 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu); 1561 pr_warn("Translation was enabled for IOMMU:%d but we are not in kdump mode\n", 1562 iommu->index); 1563 } 1564 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled) 1565 amd_iommu_pre_enabled = translation_pre_enabled(iommu); 1566 1567 ret = init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h); 1568 if (ret) 1569 return ret; 1570 1571 ret = amd_iommu_create_irq_domain(iommu); 1572 if (ret) 1573 return ret; 1574 1575 /* 1576 * Make sure IOMMU is not considered to translate itself. The IVRS 1577 * table tells us so, but this is a lie! 1578 */ 1579 amd_iommu_rlookup_table[iommu->devid] = NULL; 1580 1581 return 0; 1582} 1583 1584/** 1585 * get_highest_supported_ivhd_type - Look up the appropriate IVHD type 1586 * @ivrs Pointer to the IVRS header 1587 * 1588 * This function search through all IVDB of the maximum supported IVHD 1589 */ 1590static u8 get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(struct acpi_table_header *ivrs) 1591{ 1592 u8 *base = (u8 *)ivrs; 1593 struct ivhd_header *ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *) 1594 (base + IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH); 1595 u8 last_type = ivhd->type; 1596 u16 devid = ivhd->devid; 1597 1598 while (((u8 *)ivhd - base < ivrs->length) && 1599 (ivhd->type <= ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED)) { 1600 u8 *p = (u8 *) ivhd; 1601 1602 if (ivhd->devid == devid) 1603 last_type = ivhd->type; 1604 ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *)(p + ivhd->length); 1605 } 1606 1607 return last_type; 1608} 1609 1610/* 1611 * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the 1612 * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one() 1613 */ 1614static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table) 1615{ 1616 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; 1617 struct ivhd_header *h; 1618 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 1619 int ret; 1620 1621 end += table->length; 1622 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; 1623 1624 while (p < end) { 1625 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; 1626 if (*p == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) { 1627 1628 DUMP_printk("device: %02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x " 1629 "seg: %d flags: %01x info %04x\n", 1630 PCI_BUS_NUM(h->devid), PCI_SLOT(h->devid), 1631 PCI_FUNC(h->devid), h->cap_ptr, 1632 h->pci_seg, h->flags, h->info); 1633 DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n", 1634 h->mmio_phys); 1635 1636 iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL); 1637 if (iommu == NULL) 1638 return -ENOMEM; 1639 1640 ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h); 1641 if (ret) 1642 return ret; 1643 } 1644 p += h->length; 1645 1646 } 1647 WARN_ON(p != end); 1648 1649 return 0; 1650} 1651 1652static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, 1653 u8 fxn, u64 *value, bool is_write); 1654 1655static void init_iommu_perf_ctr(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1656{ 1657 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev; 1658 u64 val = 0xabcd, val2 = 0; 1659 1660 if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PC)) 1661 return; 1662 1663 amd_iommu_pc_present = true; 1664 1665 /* Check if the performance counters can be written to */ 1666 if ((iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, 0, 0, 0, &val, true)) || 1667 (iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, 0, 0, 0, &val2, false)) || 1668 (val != val2)) { 1669 pci_err(pdev, "Unable to write to IOMMU perf counter.\n"); 1670 amd_iommu_pc_present = false; 1671 return; 1672 } 1673 1674 pci_info(pdev, "IOMMU performance counters supported\n"); 1675 1676 val = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET); 1677 iommu->max_banks = (u8) ((val >> 12) & 0x3f); 1678 iommu->max_counters = (u8) ((val >> 7) & 0xf); 1679} 1680 1681static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_cap(struct device *dev, 1682 struct device_attribute *attr, 1683 char *buf) 1684{ 1685 struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev); 1686 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", iommu->cap); 1687} 1688static DEVICE_ATTR(cap, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_cap, NULL); 1689 1690static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_features(struct device *dev, 1691 struct device_attribute *attr, 1692 char *buf) 1693{ 1694 struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev); 1695 return sprintf(buf, "%llx\n", iommu->features); 1696} 1697static DEVICE_ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_features, NULL); 1698 1699static struct attribute *amd_iommu_attrs[] = { 1700 &dev_attr_cap.attr, 1701 &dev_attr_features.attr, 1702 NULL, 1703}; 1704 1705static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_group = { 1706 .name = "amd-iommu", 1707 .attrs = amd_iommu_attrs, 1708}; 1709 1710static const struct attribute_group *amd_iommu_groups[] = { 1711 &amd_iommu_group, 1712 NULL, 1713}; 1714 1715static int __init iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1716{ 1717 int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr; 1718 u32 range, misc, low, high; 1719 int ret; 1720 1721 iommu->dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid), 1722 iommu->devid & 0xff); 1723 if (!iommu->dev) 1724 return -ENODEV; 1725 1726 /* Prevent binding other PCI device drivers to IOMMU devices */ 1727 iommu->dev->match_driver = false; 1728 1729 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET, 1730 &iommu->cap); 1731 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET, 1732 &range); 1733 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_MISC_OFFSET, 1734 &misc); 1735 1736 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB))) 1737 amd_iommu_iotlb_sup = false; 1738 1739 /* read extended feature bits */ 1740 low = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES); 1741 high = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES + 4); 1742 1743 iommu->features = ((u64)high << 32) | low; 1744 1745 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) { 1746 int glxval; 1747 u32 max_pasid; 1748 u64 pasmax; 1749 1750 pasmax = iommu->features & FEATURE_PASID_MASK; 1751 pasmax >>= FEATURE_PASID_SHIFT; 1752 max_pasid = (1 << (pasmax + 1)) - 1; 1753 1754 amd_iommu_max_pasid = min(amd_iommu_max_pasid, max_pasid); 1755 1756 BUG_ON(amd_iommu_max_pasid & ~PASID_MASK); 1757 1758 glxval = iommu->features & FEATURE_GLXVAL_MASK; 1759 glxval >>= FEATURE_GLXVAL_SHIFT; 1760 1761 if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val == -1) 1762 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = glxval; 1763 else 1764 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val, glxval); 1765 } 1766 1767 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT) && 1768 iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR)) { 1769 iommu->is_iommu_v2 = true; 1770 amd_iommu_v2_present = true; 1771 } 1772 1773 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR) && alloc_ppr_log(iommu)) 1774 return -ENOMEM; 1775 1776 ret = iommu_init_ga(iommu); 1777 if (ret) 1778 return ret; 1779 1780 if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE)) 1781 amd_iommu_np_cache = true; 1782 1783 init_iommu_perf_ctr(iommu); 1784 1785 if (is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev)) { 1786 int i, j; 1787 1788 iommu->root_pdev = 1789 pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, iommu->dev->bus->number, 1790 PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)); 1791 1792 /* 1793 * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the 1794 * BIOS, so it's necessary for us to store this information so 1795 * it can be reprogrammed on resume 1796 */ 1797 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, 1798 &iommu->stored_addr_lo); 1799 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, 1800 &iommu->stored_addr_hi); 1801 1802 /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */ 1803 iommu->stored_addr_lo &= ~1; 1804 1805 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) 1806 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) 1807 iommu->stored_l1[i][j] = iommu_read_l1(iommu, i, j); 1808 1809 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) 1810 iommu->stored_l2[i] = iommu_read_l2(iommu, i); 1811 } 1812 1813 amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(iommu); 1814 amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(iommu); 1815 1816 iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, &iommu->dev->dev, 1817 amd_iommu_groups, "ivhd%d", iommu->index); 1818 iommu_device_set_ops(&iommu->iommu, &amd_iommu_ops); 1819 iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu); 1820 1821 return pci_enable_device(iommu->dev); 1822} 1823 1824static void print_iommu_info(void) 1825{ 1826 static const char * const feat_str[] = { 1827 "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]", 1828 "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC" 1829 }; 1830 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 1831 1832 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 1833 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev; 1834 int i; 1835 1836 pci_info(pdev, "Found IOMMU cap 0x%hx\n", iommu->cap_ptr); 1837 1838 if (iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR)) { 1839 pci_info(pdev, "Extended features (%#llx):\n", 1840 iommu->features); 1841 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feat_str); ++i) { 1842 if (iommu_feature(iommu, (1ULL << i))) 1843 pr_cont(" %s", feat_str[i]); 1844 } 1845 1846 if (iommu->features & FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC) 1847 pr_cont(" GA_vAPIC"); 1848 1849 pr_cont("\n"); 1850 } 1851 } 1852 if (irq_remapping_enabled) { 1853 pr_info("Interrupt remapping enabled\n"); 1854 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 1855 pr_info("Virtual APIC enabled\n"); 1856 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) 1857 pr_info("X2APIC enabled\n"); 1858 } 1859} 1860 1861static int __init amd_iommu_init_pci(void) 1862{ 1863 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 1864 int ret = 0; 1865 1866 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 1867 ret = iommu_init_pci(iommu); 1868 if (ret) 1869 break; 1870 } 1871 1872 /* 1873 * Order is important here to make sure any unity map requirements are 1874 * fulfilled. The unity mappings are created and written to the device 1875 * table during the amd_iommu_init_api() call. 1876 * 1877 * After that we call init_device_table_dma() to make sure any 1878 * uninitialized DTE will block DMA, and in the end we flush the caches 1879 * of all IOMMUs to make sure the changes to the device table are 1880 * active. 1881 */ 1882 ret = amd_iommu_init_api(); 1883 1884 init_device_table_dma(); 1885 1886 for_each_iommu(iommu) 1887 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 1888 1889 if (!ret) 1890 print_iommu_info(); 1891 1892 return ret; 1893} 1894 1895/**************************************************************************** 1896 * 1897 * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs 1898 * in the system. It's a bit challenging because there could be multiple 1899 * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per 1900 * pci_dev. 1901 * 1902 ****************************************************************************/ 1903 1904static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1905{ 1906 int r; 1907 1908 r = pci_enable_msi(iommu->dev); 1909 if (r) 1910 return r; 1911 1912 r = request_threaded_irq(iommu->dev->irq, 1913 amd_iommu_int_handler, 1914 amd_iommu_int_thread, 1915 0, "AMD-Vi", 1916 iommu); 1917 1918 if (r) { 1919 pci_disable_msi(iommu->dev); 1920 return r; 1921 } 1922 1923 iommu->int_enabled = true; 1924 1925 return 0; 1926} 1927 1928#define XT_INT_DEST_MODE(x) (((x) & 0x1ULL) << 2) 1929#define XT_INT_DEST_LO(x) (((x) & 0xFFFFFFULL) << 8) 1930#define XT_INT_VEC(x) (((x) & 0xFFULL) << 32) 1931#define XT_INT_DEST_HI(x) ((((x) >> 24) & 0xFFULL) << 56) 1932 1933/** 1934 * Setup the IntCapXT registers with interrupt routing information 1935 * based on the PCI MSI capability block registers, accessed via 1936 * MMIO MSI address low/hi and MSI data registers. 1937 */ 1938static void iommu_update_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1939{ 1940 u64 val; 1941 u32 addr_lo = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_MSI_ADDR_LO_OFFSET); 1942 u32 addr_hi = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_MSI_ADDR_HI_OFFSET); 1943 u32 data = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_MSI_DATA_OFFSET); 1944 bool dm = (addr_lo >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x1; 1945 u32 dest = ((addr_lo >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & 0xFF); 1946 1947 if (x2apic_enabled()) 1948 dest |= MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(addr_hi); 1949 1950 val = XT_INT_VEC(data & 0xFF) | 1951 XT_INT_DEST_MODE(dm) | 1952 XT_INT_DEST_LO(dest) | 1953 XT_INT_DEST_HI(dest); 1954 1955 /** 1956 * Current IOMMU implemtation uses the same IRQ for all 1957 * 3 IOMMU interrupts. 1958 */ 1959 writeq(val, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_EVT_OFFSET); 1960 writeq(val, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_PPR_OFFSET); 1961 writeq(val, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_GALOG_OFFSET); 1962} 1963 1964static void _irq_notifier_notify(struct irq_affinity_notify *notify, 1965 const cpumask_t *mask) 1966{ 1967 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 1968 1969 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 1970 if (iommu->dev->irq == notify->irq) { 1971 iommu_update_intcapxt(iommu); 1972 break; 1973 } 1974 } 1975} 1976 1977static void _irq_notifier_release(struct kref *ref) 1978{ 1979} 1980 1981static int iommu_init_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1982{ 1983 int ret; 1984 struct irq_affinity_notify *notify = &iommu->intcapxt_notify; 1985 1986 /** 1987 * IntCapXT requires XTSup=1, which can be inferred 1988 * amd_iommu_xt_mode. 1989 */ 1990 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode != IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) 1991 return 0; 1992 1993 /** 1994 * Also, we need to setup notifier to update the IntCapXT registers 1995 * whenever the irq affinity is changed from user-space. 1996 */ 1997 notify->irq = iommu->dev->irq; 1998 notify->notify = _irq_notifier_notify, 1999 notify->release = _irq_notifier_release, 2000 ret = irq_set_affinity_notifier(iommu->dev->irq, notify); 2001 if (ret) { 2002 pr_err("Failed to register irq affinity notifier (devid=%#x, irq %d)\n", 2003 iommu->devid, iommu->dev->irq); 2004 return ret; 2005 } 2006 2007 iommu_update_intcapxt(iommu); 2008 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_INTCAPXT_EN); 2009 return ret; 2010} 2011 2012static int iommu_init_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2013{ 2014 int ret; 2015 2016 if (iommu->int_enabled) 2017 goto enable_faults; 2018 2019 if (iommu->dev->msi_cap) 2020 ret = iommu_setup_msi(iommu); 2021 else 2022 ret = -ENODEV; 2023 2024 if (ret) 2025 return ret; 2026 2027enable_faults: 2028 ret = iommu_init_intcapxt(iommu); 2029 if (ret) 2030 return ret; 2031 2032 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); 2033 2034 if (iommu->ppr_log != NULL) 2035 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPFINT_EN); 2036 2037 iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu); 2038 2039 return 0; 2040} 2041 2042/**************************************************************************** 2043 * 2044 * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI 2045 * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are 2046 * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping ranges). 2047 * 2048 ****************************************************************************/ 2049 2050static void __init free_unity_maps(void) 2051{ 2052 struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next; 2053 2054 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) { 2055 list_del(&entry->list); 2056 kfree(entry); 2057 } 2058} 2059 2060/* called when we find an exclusion range definition in ACPI */ 2061static int __init init_exclusion_range(struct ivmd_header *m) 2062{ 2063 int i; 2064 2065 switch (m->type) { 2066 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: 2067 set_device_exclusion_range(m->devid, m); 2068 break; 2069 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: 2070 for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) 2071 set_device_exclusion_range(i, m); 2072 break; 2073 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: 2074 for (i = m->devid; i <= m->aux; ++i) 2075 set_device_exclusion_range(i, m); 2076 break; 2077 default: 2078 break; 2079 } 2080 2081 return 0; 2082} 2083 2084/* called for unity map ACPI definition */ 2085static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m) 2086{ 2087 struct unity_map_entry *e = NULL; 2088 char *s; 2089 2090 e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL); 2091 if (e == NULL) 2092 return -ENOMEM; 2093 2094 if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE) 2095 init_exclusion_range(m); 2096 2097 switch (m->type) { 2098 default: 2099 kfree(e); 2100 return 0; 2101 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: 2102 s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t"; 2103 e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid; 2104 break; 2105 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: 2106 s = "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t"; 2107 e->devid_start = 0; 2108 e->devid_end = amd_iommu_last_bdf; 2109 break; 2110 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: 2111 s = "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t"; 2112 e->devid_start = m->devid; 2113 e->devid_end = m->aux; 2114 break; 2115 } 2116 e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start); 2117 e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length); 2118 e->prot = m->flags >> 1; 2119 2120 DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %02x:%02x.%x devid_end: %02x:%02x.%x" 2121 " range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx flags: %x\n", s, 2122 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_start), PCI_SLOT(e->devid_start), 2123 PCI_FUNC(e->devid_start), PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_end), 2124 PCI_SLOT(e->devid_end), PCI_FUNC(e->devid_end), 2125 e->address_start, e->address_end, m->flags); 2126 2127 list_add_tail(&e->list, &amd_iommu_unity_map); 2128 2129 return 0; 2130} 2131 2132/* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */ 2133static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table) 2134{ 2135 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; 2136 struct ivmd_header *m; 2137 2138 end += table->length; 2139 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; 2140 2141 while (p < end) { 2142 m = (struct ivmd_header *)p; 2143 if (m->flags & (IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP | IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)) 2144 init_unity_map_range(m); 2145 2146 p += m->length; 2147 } 2148 2149 return 0; 2150} 2151 2152/* 2153 * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices 2154 */ 2155static void init_device_table_dma(void) 2156{ 2157 u32 devid; 2158 2159 for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) { 2160 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID); 2161 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION); 2162 } 2163} 2164 2165static void __init uninit_device_table_dma(void) 2166{ 2167 u32 devid; 2168 2169 for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) { 2170 amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = 0ULL; 2171 amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = 0ULL; 2172 } 2173} 2174 2175static void init_device_table(void) 2176{ 2177 u32 devid; 2178 2179 if (!amd_iommu_irq_remap) 2180 return; 2181 2182 for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) 2183 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_IRQ_TBL_EN); 2184} 2185 2186static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2187{ 2188 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK ? 2189 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) : 2190 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN); 2191 2192 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK ? 2193 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) : 2194 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN); 2195 2196 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK ? 2197 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) : 2198 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN); 2199 2200 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK ? 2201 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) : 2202 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN); 2203 2204 /* 2205 * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent 2206 */ 2207 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN); 2208 2209 /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */ 2210 iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu, CTRL_INV_TO_1S); 2211} 2212 2213static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2214{ 2215 int i, j; 2216 u32 ioc_feature_control; 2217 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->root_pdev; 2218 2219 /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */ 2220 if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev) || !pdev) 2221 return; 2222 2223 /* 2224 * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is 2225 * controlled by a register in the northbridge 2226 */ 2227 2228 /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */ 2229 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7)); 2230 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control); 2231 2232 /* Enable the iommu */ 2233 if (!(ioc_feature_control & 0x1)) 2234 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, ioc_feature_control | 1); 2235 2236 /* Restore the iommu BAR */ 2237 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, 2238 iommu->stored_addr_lo); 2239 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, 2240 iommu->stored_addr_hi); 2241 2242 /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */ 2243 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) 2244 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) 2245 iommu_write_l1(iommu, i, j, iommu->stored_l1[i][j]); 2246 2247 /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */ 2248 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) 2249 iommu_write_l2(iommu, i, iommu->stored_l2[i]); 2250 2251 /* Lock PCI setup registers */ 2252 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, 2253 iommu->stored_addr_lo | 1); 2254} 2255 2256static void iommu_enable_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2257{ 2258#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 2259 switch (amd_iommu_guest_ir) { 2260 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC: 2261 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAM_EN); 2262 /* Fall through */ 2263 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA: 2264 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GA_EN); 2265 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_128_ops; 2266 break; 2267 default: 2268 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_32_ops; 2269 break; 2270 } 2271#endif 2272} 2273 2274static void early_enable_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2275{ 2276 iommu_disable(iommu); 2277 iommu_init_flags(iommu); 2278 iommu_set_device_table(iommu); 2279 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu); 2280 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu); 2281 iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu); 2282 iommu_enable_ga(iommu); 2283 iommu_enable_xt(iommu); 2284 iommu_enable(iommu); 2285 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 2286} 2287 2288/* 2289 * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after 2290 * they have been initialized. 2291 * 2292 * Or if in kdump kernel and IOMMUs are all pre-enabled, try to copy 2293 * the old content of device table entries. Not this case or copy failed, 2294 * just continue as normal kernel does. 2295 */ 2296static void early_enable_iommus(void) 2297{ 2298 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2299 2300 2301 if (!copy_device_table()) { 2302 /* 2303 * If come here because of failure in copying device table from old 2304 * kernel with all IOMMUs enabled, print error message and try to 2305 * free allocated old_dev_tbl_cpy. 2306 */ 2307 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled) 2308 pr_err("Failed to copy DEV table from previous kernel.\n"); 2309 if (old_dev_tbl_cpy != NULL) 2310 free_pages((unsigned long)old_dev_tbl_cpy, 2311 get_order(dev_table_size)); 2312 2313 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2314 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu); 2315 early_enable_iommu(iommu); 2316 } 2317 } else { 2318 pr_info("Copied DEV table from previous kernel.\n"); 2319 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_dev_table, 2320 get_order(dev_table_size)); 2321 amd_iommu_dev_table = old_dev_tbl_cpy; 2322 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2323 iommu_disable_command_buffer(iommu); 2324 iommu_disable_event_buffer(iommu); 2325 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu); 2326 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu); 2327 iommu_enable_ga(iommu); 2328 iommu_enable_xt(iommu); 2329 iommu_set_device_table(iommu); 2330 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 2331 } 2332 } 2333 2334#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 2335 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 2336 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability |= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP); 2337#endif 2338} 2339 2340static void enable_iommus_v2(void) 2341{ 2342 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2343 2344 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2345 iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu); 2346 iommu_enable_gt(iommu); 2347 } 2348} 2349 2350static void enable_iommus(void) 2351{ 2352 early_enable_iommus(); 2353 2354 enable_iommus_v2(); 2355} 2356 2357static void disable_iommus(void) 2358{ 2359 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2360 2361 for_each_iommu(iommu) 2362 iommu_disable(iommu); 2363 2364#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 2365 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 2366 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability &= ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP); 2367#endif 2368} 2369 2370/* 2371 * Suspend/Resume support 2372 * disable suspend until real resume implemented 2373 */ 2374 2375static void amd_iommu_resume(void) 2376{ 2377 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2378 2379 for_each_iommu(iommu) 2380 iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu); 2381 2382 /* re-load the hardware */ 2383 enable_iommus(); 2384 2385 amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(); 2386} 2387 2388static int amd_iommu_suspend(void) 2389{ 2390 /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */ 2391 disable_iommus(); 2392 2393 return 0; 2394} 2395 2396static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops = { 2397 .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend, 2398 .resume = amd_iommu_resume, 2399}; 2400 2401static void __init free_iommu_resources(void) 2402{ 2403 kmemleak_free(irq_lookup_table); 2404 free_pages((unsigned long)irq_lookup_table, 2405 get_order(rlookup_table_size)); 2406 irq_lookup_table = NULL; 2407 2408 kmem_cache_destroy(amd_iommu_irq_cache); 2409 amd_iommu_irq_cache = NULL; 2410 2411 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_rlookup_table, 2412 get_order(rlookup_table_size)); 2413 amd_iommu_rlookup_table = NULL; 2414 2415 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_alias_table, 2416 get_order(alias_table_size)); 2417 amd_iommu_alias_table = NULL; 2418 2419 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_dev_table, 2420 get_order(dev_table_size)); 2421 amd_iommu_dev_table = NULL; 2422 2423 free_iommu_all(); 2424} 2425 2426/* SB IOAPIC is always on this device in AMD systems */ 2427#define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID ((0x00 << 8) | PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0)) 2428 2429static bool __init check_ioapic_information(void) 2430{ 2431 const char *fw_bug = FW_BUG; 2432 bool ret, has_sb_ioapic; 2433 int idx; 2434 2435 has_sb_ioapic = false; 2436 ret = false; 2437 2438 /* 2439 * If we have map overrides on the kernel command line the 2440 * messages in this function might not describe firmware bugs 2441 * anymore - so be careful 2442 */ 2443 if (cmdline_maps) 2444 fw_bug = ""; 2445 2446 for (idx = 0; idx < nr_ioapics; idx++) { 2447 int devid, id = mpc_ioapic_id(idx); 2448 2449 devid = get_ioapic_devid(id); 2450 if (devid < 0) { 2451 pr_err("%s: IOAPIC[%d] not in IVRS table\n", 2452 fw_bug, id); 2453 ret = false; 2454 } else if (devid == IOAPIC_SB_DEVID) { 2455 has_sb_ioapic = true; 2456 ret = true; 2457 } 2458 } 2459 2460 if (!has_sb_ioapic) { 2461 /* 2462 * We expect the SB IOAPIC to be listed in the IVRS 2463 * table. The system timer is connected to the SB IOAPIC 2464 * and if we don't have it in the list the system will 2465 * panic at boot time. This situation usually happens 2466 * when the BIOS is buggy and provides us the wrong 2467 * device id for the IOAPIC in the system. 2468 */ 2469 pr_err("%s: No southbridge IOAPIC found\n", fw_bug); 2470 } 2471 2472 if (!ret) 2473 pr_err("Disabling interrupt remapping\n"); 2474 2475 return ret; 2476} 2477 2478static void __init free_dma_resources(void) 2479{ 2480 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, 2481 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); 2482 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = NULL; 2483 2484 free_unity_maps(); 2485} 2486 2487/* 2488 * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system. 2489 * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt 2490 * remapping setup code. 2491 * 2492 * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS) 2493 * four times: 2494 * 2495 * 1 pass) Discover the most comprehensive IVHD type to use. 2496 * 2497 * 2 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle. 2498 * Upon this information the size of the data structures is 2499 * determined that needs to be allocated. 2500 * 2501 * 3 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the 2502 * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs 2503 * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the 2504 * system to specific IOMMUs 2505 * 2506 * 4 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and 2507 * initialized we update them with information about memory 2508 * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in 2509 * this last pass. 2510 * 2511 * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary 2512 * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered. 2513 */ 2514static int __init early_amd_iommu_init(void) 2515{ 2516 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base; 2517 acpi_status status; 2518 int i, remap_cache_sz, ret = 0; 2519 2520 if (!amd_iommu_detected) 2521 return -ENODEV; 2522 2523 status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base); 2524 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) 2525 return -ENODEV; 2526 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 2527 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status); 2528 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err); 2529 return -EINVAL; 2530 } 2531 2532 /* 2533 * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when 2534 * we actually parse the table 2535 */ 2536 ret = check_ivrs_checksum(ivrs_base); 2537 if (ret) 2538 goto out; 2539 2540 amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type = get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(ivrs_base); 2541 DUMP_printk("Using IVHD type %#x\n", amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type); 2542 2543 /* 2544 * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func 2545 * we need to handle. Upon this information the shared data 2546 * structures for the IOMMUs in the system will be allocated 2547 */ 2548 ret = find_last_devid_acpi(ivrs_base); 2549 if (ret) 2550 goto out; 2551 2552 dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); 2553 alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); 2554 rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); 2555 2556 /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */ 2557 ret = -ENOMEM; 2558 amd_iommu_dev_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( 2559 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32, 2560 get_order(dev_table_size)); 2561 if (amd_iommu_dev_table == NULL) 2562 goto out; 2563 2564 /* 2565 * Alias table - map PCI Bus/Dev/Func to Bus/Dev/Func the 2566 * IOMMU see for that device 2567 */ 2568 amd_iommu_alias_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2569 get_order(alias_table_size)); 2570 if (amd_iommu_alias_table == NULL) 2571 goto out; 2572 2573 /* IOMMU rlookup table - find the IOMMU for a specific device */ 2574 amd_iommu_rlookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( 2575 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 2576 get_order(rlookup_table_size)); 2577 if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table == NULL) 2578 goto out; 2579 2580 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = (void *)__get_free_pages( 2581 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 2582 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); 2583 if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL) 2584 goto out; 2585 2586 /* 2587 * let all alias entries point to itself 2588 */ 2589 for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) 2590 amd_iommu_alias_table[i] = i; 2591 2592 /* 2593 * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and 2594 * error value placeholder 2595 */ 2596 __set_bit(0, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap); 2597 2598 /* 2599 * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized 2600 * start the real acpi table scan 2601 */ 2602 ret = init_iommu_all(ivrs_base); 2603 if (ret) 2604 goto out; 2605 2606 /* Disable any previously enabled IOMMUs */ 2607 if (!is_kdump_kernel() || amd_iommu_disabled) 2608 disable_iommus(); 2609 2610 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) 2611 amd_iommu_irq_remap = check_ioapic_information(); 2612 2613 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) { 2614 /* 2615 * Interrupt remapping enabled, create kmem_cache for the 2616 * remapping tables. 2617 */ 2618 ret = -ENOMEM; 2619 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 2620 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * sizeof(u32); 2621 else 2622 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * (sizeof(u64) * 2); 2623 amd_iommu_irq_cache = kmem_cache_create("irq_remap_cache", 2624 remap_cache_sz, 2625 IRQ_TABLE_ALIGNMENT, 2626 0, NULL); 2627 if (!amd_iommu_irq_cache) 2628 goto out; 2629 2630 irq_lookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( 2631 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 2632 get_order(rlookup_table_size)); 2633 kmemleak_alloc(irq_lookup_table, rlookup_table_size, 2634 1, GFP_KERNEL); 2635 if (!irq_lookup_table) 2636 goto out; 2637 } 2638 2639 ret = init_memory_definitions(ivrs_base); 2640 if (ret) 2641 goto out; 2642 2643 /* init the device table */ 2644 init_device_table(); 2645 2646out: 2647 /* Don't leak any ACPI memory */ 2648 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base); 2649 ivrs_base = NULL; 2650 2651 return ret; 2652} 2653 2654static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void) 2655{ 2656 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2657 int ret = 0; 2658 2659 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2660 ret = iommu_init_msi(iommu); 2661 if (ret) 2662 goto out; 2663 } 2664 2665out: 2666 return ret; 2667} 2668 2669static bool detect_ivrs(void) 2670{ 2671 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base; 2672 acpi_status status; 2673 2674 status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base); 2675 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) 2676 return false; 2677 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 2678 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status); 2679 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err); 2680 return false; 2681 } 2682 2683 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base); 2684 2685 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled during PCI probe */ 2686 pci_request_acs(); 2687 2688 return true; 2689} 2690 2691/**************************************************************************** 2692 * 2693 * AMD IOMMU Initialization State Machine 2694 * 2695 ****************************************************************************/ 2696 2697static int __init state_next(void) 2698{ 2699 int ret = 0; 2700 2701 switch (init_state) { 2702 case IOMMU_START_STATE: 2703 if (!detect_ivrs()) { 2704 init_state = IOMMU_NOT_FOUND; 2705 ret = -ENODEV; 2706 } else { 2707 init_state = IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED; 2708 } 2709 break; 2710 case IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED: 2711 ret = early_amd_iommu_init(); 2712 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED; 2713 if (init_state == IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED && amd_iommu_disabled) { 2714 pr_info("AMD IOMMU disabled on kernel command-line\n"); 2715 init_state = IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED; 2716 ret = -EINVAL; 2717 } 2718 break; 2719 case IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED: 2720 early_enable_iommus(); 2721 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = disable_iommus; 2722 init_state = IOMMU_ENABLED; 2723 break; 2724 case IOMMU_ENABLED: 2725 register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops); 2726 ret = amd_iommu_init_pci(); 2727 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_PCI_INIT; 2728 enable_iommus_v2(); 2729 break; 2730 case IOMMU_PCI_INIT: 2731 ret = amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(); 2732 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN; 2733 break; 2734 case IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN: 2735 ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(); 2736 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_DMA_OPS; 2737 break; 2738 case IOMMU_DMA_OPS: 2739 init_state = IOMMU_INITIALIZED; 2740 break; 2741 case IOMMU_INITIALIZED: 2742 /* Nothing to do */ 2743 break; 2744 case IOMMU_NOT_FOUND: 2745 case IOMMU_INIT_ERROR: 2746 case IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED: 2747 /* Error states => do nothing */ 2748 ret = -EINVAL; 2749 break; 2750 default: 2751 /* Unknown state */ 2752 BUG(); 2753 } 2754 2755 if (ret) { 2756 free_dma_resources(); 2757 if (!irq_remapping_enabled) { 2758 disable_iommus(); 2759 free_iommu_resources(); 2760 } else { 2761 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2762 2763 uninit_device_table_dma(); 2764 for_each_iommu(iommu) 2765 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 2766 } 2767 } 2768 return ret; 2769} 2770 2771static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state) 2772{ 2773 int ret = -EINVAL; 2774 2775 while (init_state != state) { 2776 if (init_state == IOMMU_NOT_FOUND || 2777 init_state == IOMMU_INIT_ERROR || 2778 init_state == IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED) 2779 break; 2780 ret = state_next(); 2781 } 2782 2783 return ret; 2784} 2785 2786#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 2787int __init amd_iommu_prepare(void) 2788{ 2789 int ret; 2790 2791 amd_iommu_irq_remap = true; 2792 2793 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED); 2794 if (ret) 2795 return ret; 2796 return amd_iommu_irq_remap ? 0 : -ENODEV; 2797} 2798 2799int __init amd_iommu_enable(void) 2800{ 2801 int ret; 2802 2803 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ENABLED); 2804 if (ret) 2805 return ret; 2806 2807 irq_remapping_enabled = 1; 2808 return amd_iommu_xt_mode; 2809} 2810 2811void amd_iommu_disable(void) 2812{ 2813 amd_iommu_suspend(); 2814} 2815 2816int amd_iommu_reenable(int mode) 2817{ 2818 amd_iommu_resume(); 2819 2820 return 0; 2821} 2822 2823int __init amd_iommu_enable_faulting(void) 2824{ 2825 /* We enable MSI later when PCI is initialized */ 2826 return 0; 2827} 2828#endif 2829 2830/* 2831 * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system. 2832 * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization 2833 * code. 2834 */ 2835static int __init amd_iommu_init(void) 2836{ 2837 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2838 int ret; 2839 2840 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_INITIALIZED); 2841#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU 2842 if (ret && list_empty(&amd_iommu_list)) { 2843 /* 2844 * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback 2845 * to GART if possible. 2846 */ 2847 gart_iommu_init(); 2848 } 2849#endif 2850 2851 for_each_iommu(iommu) 2852 amd_iommu_debugfs_setup(iommu); 2853 2854 return ret; 2855} 2856 2857static bool amd_iommu_sme_check(void) 2858{ 2859 if (!sme_active() || (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17)) 2860 return true; 2861 2862 /* For Fam17h, a specific level of support is required */ 2863 if (boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001205) 2864 return true; 2865 2866 if ((boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001126) && 2867 (boot_cpu_data.microcode <= 0x080011ff)) 2868 return true; 2869 2870 pr_notice("IOMMU not currently supported when SME is active\n"); 2871 2872 return false; 2873} 2874 2875/**************************************************************************** 2876 * 2877 * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA 2878 * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD 2879 * IOMMUs 2880 * 2881 ****************************************************************************/ 2882int __init amd_iommu_detect(void) 2883{ 2884 int ret; 2885 2886 if (no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture)) 2887 return -ENODEV; 2888 2889 if (!amd_iommu_sme_check()) 2890 return -ENODEV; 2891 2892 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED); 2893 if (ret) 2894 return ret; 2895 2896 amd_iommu_detected = true; 2897 iommu_detected = 1; 2898 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = amd_iommu_init; 2899 2900 return 1; 2901} 2902 2903/**************************************************************************** 2904 * 2905 * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line 2906 * options. 2907 * 2908 ****************************************************************************/ 2909 2910static int __init parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str) 2911{ 2912 amd_iommu_dump = true; 2913 2914 return 1; 2915} 2916 2917static int __init parse_amd_iommu_intr(char *str) 2918{ 2919 for (; *str; ++str) { 2920 if (strncmp(str, "legacy", 6) == 0) { 2921 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY; 2922 break; 2923 } 2924 if (strncmp(str, "vapic", 5) == 0) { 2925 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC; 2926 break; 2927 } 2928 } 2929 return 1; 2930} 2931 2932static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str) 2933{ 2934 for (; *str; ++str) { 2935 if (strncmp(str, "fullflush", 9) == 0) 2936 amd_iommu_unmap_flush = true; 2937 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) 2938 amd_iommu_disabled = true; 2939 if (strncmp(str, "force_isolation", 15) == 0) 2940 amd_iommu_force_isolation = true; 2941 } 2942 2943 return 1; 2944} 2945 2946static int __init parse_ivrs_ioapic(char *str) 2947{ 2948 unsigned int bus, dev, fn; 2949 int ret, id, i; 2950 u16 devid; 2951 2952 ret = sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn); 2953 2954 if (ret != 4) { 2955 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_ioapic%s\n", str); 2956 return 1; 2957 } 2958 2959 if (early_ioapic_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) { 2960 pr_err("Early IOAPIC map overflow - ignoring ivrs_ioapic%s\n", 2961 str); 2962 return 1; 2963 } 2964 2965 devid = ((bus & 0xff) << 8) | ((dev & 0x1f) << 3) | (fn & 0x7); 2966 2967 cmdline_maps = true; 2968 i = early_ioapic_map_size++; 2969 early_ioapic_map[i].id = id; 2970 early_ioapic_map[i].devid = devid; 2971 early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line = true; 2972 2973 return 1; 2974} 2975 2976static int __init parse_ivrs_hpet(char *str) 2977{ 2978 unsigned int bus, dev, fn; 2979 int ret, id, i; 2980 u16 devid; 2981 2982 ret = sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn); 2983 2984 if (ret != 4) { 2985 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_hpet%s\n", str); 2986 return 1; 2987 } 2988 2989 if (early_hpet_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) { 2990 pr_err("Early HPET map overflow - ignoring ivrs_hpet%s\n", 2991 str); 2992 return 1; 2993 } 2994 2995 devid = ((bus & 0xff) << 8) | ((dev & 0x1f) << 3) | (fn & 0x7); 2996 2997 cmdline_maps = true; 2998 i = early_hpet_map_size++; 2999 early_hpet_map[i].id = id; 3000 early_hpet_map[i].devid = devid; 3001 early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line = true; 3002 3003 return 1; 3004} 3005 3006static int __init parse_ivrs_acpihid(char *str) 3007{ 3008 u32 bus, dev, fn; 3009 char *hid, *uid, *p; 3010 char acpiid[ACPIHID_UID_LEN + ACPIHID_HID_LEN] = {0}; 3011 int ret, i; 3012 3013 ret = sscanf(str, "[%x:%x.%x]=%s", &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid); 3014 if (ret != 4) { 3015 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_acpihid(%s)\n", str); 3016 return 1; 3017 } 3018 3019 p = acpiid; 3020 hid = strsep(&p, ":"); 3021 uid = p; 3022 3023 if (!hid || !(*hid) || !uid) { 3024 pr_err("Invalid command line: hid or uid\n"); 3025 return 1; 3026 } 3027 3028 i = early_acpihid_map_size++; 3029 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, hid, strlen(hid)); 3030 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].uid, uid, strlen(uid)); 3031 early_acpihid_map[i].devid = 3032 ((bus & 0xff) << 8) | ((dev & 0x1f) << 3) | (fn & 0x7); 3033 early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line = true; 3034 3035 return 1; 3036} 3037 3038__setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump); 3039__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options); 3040__setup("amd_iommu_intr=", parse_amd_iommu_intr); 3041__setup("ivrs_ioapic", parse_ivrs_ioapic); 3042__setup("ivrs_hpet", parse_ivrs_hpet); 3043__setup("ivrs_acpihid", parse_ivrs_acpihid); 3044 3045IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(amd_iommu_detect, 3046 gart_iommu_hole_init, 3047 NULL, 3048 NULL); 3049 3050bool amd_iommu_v2_supported(void) 3051{ 3052 return amd_iommu_v2_present; 3053} 3054EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_v2_supported); 3055 3056struct amd_iommu *get_amd_iommu(unsigned int idx) 3057{ 3058 unsigned int i = 0; 3059 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 3060 3061 for_each_iommu(iommu) 3062 if (i++ == idx) 3063 return iommu; 3064 return NULL; 3065} 3066EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_amd_iommu); 3067 3068/**************************************************************************** 3069 * 3070 * IOMMU EFR Performance Counter support functionality. This code allows 3071 * access to the IOMMU PC functionality. 3072 * 3073 ****************************************************************************/ 3074 3075u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(unsigned int idx) 3076{ 3077 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx); 3078 3079 if (iommu) 3080 return iommu->max_banks; 3081 3082 return 0; 3083} 3084EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks); 3085 3086bool amd_iommu_pc_supported(void) 3087{ 3088 return amd_iommu_pc_present; 3089} 3090EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_supported); 3091 3092u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(unsigned int idx) 3093{ 3094 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx); 3095 3096 if (iommu) 3097 return iommu->max_counters; 3098 3099 return 0; 3100} 3101EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters); 3102 3103static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, 3104 u8 fxn, u64 *value, bool is_write) 3105{ 3106 u32 offset; 3107 u32 max_offset_lim; 3108 3109 /* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */ 3110 if (!amd_iommu_pc_present) 3111 return -ENODEV; 3112 3113 /* Check for valid iommu and pc register indexing */ 3114 if (WARN_ON(!iommu || (fxn > 0x28) || (fxn & 7))) 3115 return -ENODEV; 3116 3117 offset = (u32)(((0x40 | bank) << 12) | (cntr << 8) | fxn); 3118 3119 /* Limit the offset to the hw defined mmio region aperture */ 3120 max_offset_lim = (u32)(((0x40 | iommu->max_banks) << 12) | 3121 (iommu->max_counters << 8) | 0x28); 3122 if ((offset < MMIO_CNTR_REG_OFFSET) || 3123 (offset > max_offset_lim)) 3124 return -EINVAL; 3125 3126 if (is_write) { 3127 u64 val = *value & GENMASK_ULL(47, 0); 3128 3129 writel((u32)val, iommu->mmio_base + offset); 3130 writel((val >> 32), iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4); 3131 } else { 3132 *value = readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4); 3133 *value <<= 32; 3134 *value |= readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset); 3135 *value &= GENMASK_ULL(47, 0); 3136 } 3137 3138 return 0; 3139} 3140 3141int amd_iommu_pc_get_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value) 3142{ 3143 if (!iommu) 3144 return -EINVAL; 3145 3146 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, false); 3147} 3148EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_reg); 3149 3150int amd_iommu_pc_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value) 3151{ 3152 if (!iommu) 3153 return -EINVAL; 3154 3155 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, true); 3156} 3157EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_set_reg);