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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_BINFMTS_H 3#define _LINUX_BINFMTS_H 4 5#include <linux/sched.h> 6#include <linux/unistd.h> 7#include <asm/exec.h> 8#include <uapi/linux/binfmts.h> 9 10struct filename; 11 12#define CORENAME_MAX_SIZE 128 13 14/* 15 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading binaries. 16 */ 17struct linux_binprm { 18#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 19 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 20 unsigned long vma_pages; 21#else 22# define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32 23 struct page *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES]; 24#endif 25 struct mm_struct *mm; 26 unsigned long p; /* current top of mem */ 27 unsigned long argmin; /* rlimit marker for copy_strings() */ 28 unsigned int 29 /* 30 * True after the bprm_set_creds hook has been called once 31 * (multiple calls can be made via prepare_binprm() for 32 * binfmt_script/misc). 33 */ 34 called_set_creds:1, 35 /* 36 * True if most recent call to the commoncaps bprm_set_creds 37 * hook (due to multiple prepare_binprm() calls from the 38 * binfmt_script/misc handlers) resulted in elevated 39 * privileges. 40 */ 41 cap_elevated:1, 42 /* 43 * Set by bprm_set_creds hook to indicate a privilege-gaining 44 * exec has happened. Used to sanitize execution environment 45 * and to set AT_SECURE auxv for glibc. 46 */ 47 secureexec:1; 48#ifdef __alpha__ 49 unsigned int taso:1; 50#endif 51 unsigned int recursion_depth; /* only for search_binary_handler() */ 52 struct file * file; 53 struct cred *cred; /* new credentials */ 54 int unsafe; /* how unsafe this exec is (mask of LSM_UNSAFE_*) */ 55 unsigned int per_clear; /* bits to clear in current->personality */ 56 int argc, envc; 57 const char * filename; /* Name of binary as seen by procps */ 58 const char * interp; /* Name of the binary really executed. Most 59 of the time same as filename, but could be 60 different for binfmt_{misc,script} */ 61 unsigned interp_flags; 62 unsigned interp_data; 63 unsigned long loader, exec; 64 65 struct rlimit rlim_stack; /* Saved RLIMIT_STACK used during exec. */ 66 67 char buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE]; 68} __randomize_layout; 69 70#define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT 0 71#define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT) 72 73/* fd of the binary should be passed to the interpreter */ 74#define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT 1 75#define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT) 76 77/* filename of the binary will be inaccessible after exec */ 78#define BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE_BIT 2 79#define BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE_BIT) 80 81/* Function parameter for binfmt->coredump */ 82struct coredump_params { 83 const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo; 84 struct pt_regs *regs; 85 struct file *file; 86 unsigned long limit; 87 unsigned long mm_flags; 88 loff_t written; 89 loff_t pos; 90}; 91 92/* 93 * This structure defines the functions that are used to load the binary formats that 94 * linux accepts. 95 */ 96struct linux_binfmt { 97 struct list_head lh; 98 struct module *module; 99 int (*load_binary)(struct linux_binprm *); 100 int (*load_shlib)(struct file *); 101 int (*core_dump)(struct coredump_params *cprm); 102 unsigned long min_coredump; /* minimal dump size */ 103} __randomize_layout; 104 105extern void __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt, int insert); 106 107/* Registration of default binfmt handlers */ 108static inline void register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt) 109{ 110 __register_binfmt(fmt, 0); 111} 112/* Same as above, but adds a new binfmt at the top of the list */ 113static inline void insert_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt) 114{ 115 __register_binfmt(fmt, 1); 116} 117 118extern void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *); 119 120extern int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *); 121extern int __must_check remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *); 122extern int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *); 123extern int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm); 124extern void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm); 125extern void finalize_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm); 126extern void would_dump(struct linux_binprm *, struct file *); 127 128extern int suid_dumpable; 129 130/* Stack area protections */ 131#define EXSTACK_DEFAULT 0 /* Whatever the arch defaults to */ 132#define EXSTACK_DISABLE_X 1 /* Disable executable stacks */ 133#define EXSTACK_ENABLE_X 2 /* Enable executable stacks */ 134 135extern int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm * bprm, 136 unsigned long stack_top, 137 int executable_stack); 138extern int transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *bprm, 139 unsigned long *sp_location); 140extern int bprm_change_interp(const char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm); 141extern int copy_strings_kernel(int argc, const char *const *argv, 142 struct linux_binprm *bprm); 143extern void install_exec_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm); 144extern void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new); 145extern ssize_t read_code(struct file *, unsigned long, loff_t, size_t); 146 147extern int do_execve(struct filename *, 148 const char __user * const __user *, 149 const char __user * const __user *); 150extern int do_execveat(int, struct filename *, 151 const char __user * const __user *, 152 const char __user * const __user *, 153 int); 154int do_execve_file(struct file *file, void *__argv, void *__envp); 155 156#endif /* _LINUX_BINFMTS_H */