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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ 2/* Filesystem superblock creation and reconfiguration context. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) 6 */ 7 8#ifndef _LINUX_FS_CONTEXT_H 9#define _LINUX_FS_CONTEXT_H 10 11#include <linux/kernel.h> 12#include <linux/refcount.h> 13#include <linux/errno.h> 14#include <linux/security.h> 15#include <linux/mutex.h> 16 17struct cred; 18struct dentry; 19struct file_operations; 20struct file_system_type; 21struct mnt_namespace; 22struct net; 23struct pid_namespace; 24struct super_block; 25struct user_namespace; 26struct vfsmount; 27struct path; 28 29enum fs_context_purpose { 30 FS_CONTEXT_FOR_MOUNT, /* New superblock for explicit mount */ 31 FS_CONTEXT_FOR_SUBMOUNT, /* New superblock for automatic submount */ 32 FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE, /* Superblock reconfiguration (remount) */ 33}; 34 35/* 36 * Userspace usage phase for fsopen/fspick. 37 */ 38enum fs_context_phase { 39 FS_CONTEXT_CREATE_PARAMS, /* Loading params for sb creation */ 40 FS_CONTEXT_CREATING, /* A superblock is being created */ 41 FS_CONTEXT_AWAITING_MOUNT, /* Superblock created, awaiting fsmount() */ 42 FS_CONTEXT_AWAITING_RECONF, /* Awaiting initialisation for reconfiguration */ 43 FS_CONTEXT_RECONF_PARAMS, /* Loading params for reconfiguration */ 44 FS_CONTEXT_RECONFIGURING, /* Reconfiguring the superblock */ 45 FS_CONTEXT_FAILED, /* Failed to correctly transition a context */ 46}; 47 48/* 49 * Type of parameter value. 50 */ 51enum fs_value_type { 52 fs_value_is_undefined, 53 fs_value_is_flag, /* Value not given a value */ 54 fs_value_is_string, /* Value is a string */ 55 fs_value_is_blob, /* Value is a binary blob */ 56 fs_value_is_filename, /* Value is a filename* + dirfd */ 57 fs_value_is_filename_empty, /* Value is a filename* + dirfd + AT_EMPTY_PATH */ 58 fs_value_is_file, /* Value is a file* */ 59}; 60 61/* 62 * Configuration parameter. 63 */ 64struct fs_parameter { 65 const char *key; /* Parameter name */ 66 enum fs_value_type type:8; /* The type of value here */ 67 union { 68 char *string; 69 void *blob; 70 struct filename *name; 71 struct file *file; 72 }; 73 size_t size; 74 int dirfd; 75}; 76 77/* 78 * Filesystem context for holding the parameters used in the creation or 79 * reconfiguration of a superblock. 80 * 81 * Superblock creation fills in ->root whereas reconfiguration begins with this 82 * already set. 83 * 84 * See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt 85 */ 86struct fs_context { 87 const struct fs_context_operations *ops; 88 struct mutex uapi_mutex; /* Userspace access mutex */ 89 struct file_system_type *fs_type; 90 void *fs_private; /* The filesystem's context */ 91 struct dentry *root; /* The root and superblock */ 92 struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* The user namespace for this mount */ 93 struct net *net_ns; /* The network namespace for this mount */ 94 const struct cred *cred; /* The mounter's credentials */ 95 struct fc_log *log; /* Logging buffer */ 96 const char *source; /* The source name (eg. dev path) */ 97 const char *subtype; /* The subtype to set on the superblock */ 98 void *security; /* Linux S&M options */ 99 void *s_fs_info; /* Proposed s_fs_info */ 100 unsigned int sb_flags; /* Proposed superblock flags (SB_*) */ 101 unsigned int sb_flags_mask; /* Superblock flags that were changed */ 102 unsigned int s_iflags; /* OR'd with sb->s_iflags */ 103 unsigned int lsm_flags; /* Information flags from the fs to the LSM */ 104 enum fs_context_purpose purpose:8; 105 enum fs_context_phase phase:8; /* The phase the context is in */ 106 bool need_free:1; /* Need to call ops->free() */ 107 bool global:1; /* Goes into &init_user_ns */ 108}; 109 110struct fs_context_operations { 111 void (*free)(struct fs_context *fc); 112 int (*dup)(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_context *src_fc); 113 int (*parse_param)(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param); 114 int (*parse_monolithic)(struct fs_context *fc, void *data); 115 int (*get_tree)(struct fs_context *fc); 116 int (*reconfigure)(struct fs_context *fc); 117}; 118 119/* 120 * fs_context manipulation functions. 121 */ 122extern struct fs_context *fs_context_for_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 123 unsigned int sb_flags); 124extern struct fs_context *fs_context_for_reconfigure(struct dentry *dentry, 125 unsigned int sb_flags, 126 unsigned int sb_flags_mask); 127extern struct fs_context *fs_context_for_submount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 128 struct dentry *reference); 129 130extern struct fs_context *vfs_dup_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc); 131extern int vfs_parse_fs_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param); 132extern int vfs_parse_fs_string(struct fs_context *fc, const char *key, 133 const char *value, size_t v_size); 134extern int generic_parse_monolithic(struct fs_context *fc, void *data); 135extern int vfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc); 136extern void put_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc); 137 138/* 139 * sget() wrapper to be called from the ->get_tree() op. 140 */ 141enum vfs_get_super_keying { 142 vfs_get_single_super, /* Only one such superblock may exist */ 143 vfs_get_keyed_super, /* Superblocks with different s_fs_info keys may exist */ 144 vfs_get_independent_super, /* Multiple independent superblocks may exist */ 145}; 146extern int vfs_get_super(struct fs_context *fc, 147 enum vfs_get_super_keying keying, 148 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 149 struct fs_context *fc)); 150extern int get_tree_nodev(struct fs_context *fc, 151 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 152 struct fs_context *fc)); 153extern int get_tree_single(struct fs_context *fc, 154 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 155 struct fs_context *fc)); 156 157extern const struct file_operations fscontext_fops; 158 159/* 160 * Mount error, warning and informational message logging. This structure is 161 * shareable between a mount and a subordinate mount. 162 */ 163struct fc_log { 164 refcount_t usage; 165 u8 head; /* Insertion index in buffer[] */ 166 u8 tail; /* Removal index in buffer[] */ 167 u8 need_free; /* Mask of kfree'able items in buffer[] */ 168 struct module *owner; /* Owner module for strings that don't then need freeing */ 169 char *buffer[8]; 170}; 171 172extern __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3))) 173void logfc(struct fs_context *fc, const char *fmt, ...); 174 175/** 176 * infof - Store supplementary informational message 177 * @fc: The context in which to log the informational message 178 * @fmt: The format string 179 * 180 * Store the supplementary informational message for the process if the process 181 * has enabled the facility. 182 */ 183#define infof(fc, fmt, ...) ({ logfc(fc, "i "fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); }) 184 185/** 186 * warnf - Store supplementary warning message 187 * @fc: The context in which to log the error message 188 * @fmt: The format string 189 * 190 * Store the supplementary warning message for the process if the process has 191 * enabled the facility. 192 */ 193#define warnf(fc, fmt, ...) ({ logfc(fc, "w "fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); }) 194 195/** 196 * errorf - Store supplementary error message 197 * @fc: The context in which to log the error message 198 * @fmt: The format string 199 * 200 * Store the supplementary error message for the process if the process has 201 * enabled the facility. 202 */ 203#define errorf(fc, fmt, ...) ({ logfc(fc, "e "fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); }) 204 205/** 206 * invalf - Store supplementary invalid argument error message 207 * @fc: The context in which to log the error message 208 * @fmt: The format string 209 * 210 * Store the supplementary error message for the process if the process has 211 * enabled the facility and return -EINVAL. 212 */ 213#define invalf(fc, fmt, ...) ({ errorf(fc, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); -EINVAL; }) 214 215#endif /* _LINUX_FS_CONTEXT_H */