kernel / fs / f2fs / inline.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * fs/f2fs/inline.c
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation
 * Authors: Huajun Li <[e-mail]>
 *          Haicheng Li <[e-mail]>
 */

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>

#include "f2fs.h"
#include "node.h"

bool f2fs_may_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
{
	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
		return false;

	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
		return false;

	if (i_size_read(inode) > MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode))
		return false;

	if (f2fs_post_read_required(inode))
		return false;

	return true;
}

bool f2fs_may_inline_dentry(struct inode *inode)
{
	if (!test_opt(F2FS_I_SB(inode), INLINE_DENTRY))
		return false;

	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
		return false;

	return true;
}

void f2fs_do_read_inline_data(struct page *page, struct page *ipage)
{
	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
	void *src_addr, *dst_addr;

	if (PageUptodate(page))
		return;

	f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_P_SB(page), page->index);

	zero_user_segment(page, MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode), PAGE_SIZE);

	/* Copy the whole inline data block */
	src_addr = inline_data_addr(inode, ipage);
	dst_addr = kmap_atomic(page);
	memcpy(dst_addr, src_addr, MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode));
	flush_dcache_page(page);
	kunmap_atomic(dst_addr);
	if (!PageUptodate(page))
		SetPageUptodate(page);
}

void f2fs_truncate_inline_inode(struct inode *inode,
					struct page *ipage, u64 from)
{
	void *addr;

	if (from >= MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode))
		return;

	addr = inline_data_addr(inode, ipage);

	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true, true);
	memset(addr + from, 0, MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode) - from);
	set_page_dirty(ipage);

	if (from == 0)
		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);
}

int f2fs_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
{
	struct page *ipage;

	ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino);
	if (IS_ERR(ipage)) {
		unlock_page(page);
		return PTR_ERR(ipage);
	}

	if (!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	if (page->index)
		zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
	else
		f2fs_do_read_inline_data(page, ipage);

	if (!PageUptodate(page))
		SetPageUptodate(page);
	f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
	unlock_page(page);
	return 0;
}

int f2fs_convert_inline_page(struct dnode_of_data *dn, struct page *page)
{
	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
		.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode),
		.ino = dn->inode->i_ino,
		.type = DATA,
		.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
		.op_flags = REQ_SYNC | REQ_PRIO,
		.page = page,
		.encrypted_page = NULL,
		.io_type = FS_DATA_IO,
	};
	struct node_info ni;
	int dirty, err;

	if (!f2fs_exist_data(dn->inode))
		goto clear_out;

	err = f2fs_reserve_block(dn, 0);
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = f2fs_get_node_info(fio.sbi, dn->nid, &ni);
	if (err) {
		f2fs_put_dnode(dn);
		return err;
	}

	fio.version = ni.version;

	if (unlikely(dn->data_blkaddr != NEW_ADDR)) {
		f2fs_put_dnode(dn);
		set_sbi_flag(fio.sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
		f2fs_msg(fio.sbi->sb, KERN_WARNING,
			"%s: corrupted inline inode ino=%lx, i_addr[0]:0x%x, "
			"run fsck to fix.",
			__func__, dn->inode->i_ino, dn->data_blkaddr);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_P_SB(page), PageWriteback(page));

	f2fs_do_read_inline_data(page, dn->inode_page);
	set_page_dirty(page);

	/* clear dirty state */
	dirty = clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);

	/* write data page to try to make data consistent */
	set_page_writeback(page);
	ClearPageError(page);
	fio.old_blkaddr = dn->data_blkaddr;
	set_inode_flag(dn->inode, FI_HOT_DATA);
	f2fs_outplace_write_data(dn, &fio);
	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, true, true);
	if (dirty) {
		inode_dec_dirty_pages(dn->inode);
		f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(dn->inode);
	}

	/* this converted inline_data should be recovered. */
	set_inode_flag(dn->inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);

	/* clear inline data and flag after data writeback */
	f2fs_truncate_inline_inode(dn->inode, dn->inode_page, 0);
	clear_inline_node(dn->inode_page);
clear_out:
	stat_dec_inline_inode(dn->inode);
	clear_inode_flag(dn->inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
	f2fs_put_dnode(dn);
	return 0;
}

int f2fs_convert_inline_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
	struct dnode_of_data dn;
	struct page *ipage, *page;
	int err = 0;

	if (!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
		return 0;

	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, false);
	if (!page)
		return -ENOMEM;

	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);

	ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
	if (IS_ERR(ipage)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(ipage);
		goto out;
	}

	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ipage, ipage, 0);

	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
		err = f2fs_convert_inline_page(&dn, page);

	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
out:
	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);

	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);

	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, dn.node_changed);

	return err;
}

int f2fs_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
{
	void *src_addr, *dst_addr;
	struct dnode_of_data dn;
	int err;

	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
	err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, 0, LOOKUP_NODE);
	if (err)
		return err;

	if (!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(inode), page->index);

	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn.inode_page, NODE, true, true);
	src_addr = kmap_atomic(page);
	dst_addr = inline_data_addr(inode, dn.inode_page);
	memcpy(dst_addr, src_addr, MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode));
	kunmap_atomic(src_addr);
	set_page_dirty(dn.inode_page);

	f2fs_clear_page_cache_dirty_tag(page);

	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);

	clear_inline_node(dn.inode_page);
	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
	return 0;
}

bool f2fs_recover_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *npage)
{
	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
	struct f2fs_inode *ri = NULL;
	void *src_addr, *dst_addr;
	struct page *ipage;

	/*
	 * The inline_data recovery policy is as follows.
	 * [prev.] [next] of inline_data flag
	 *    o       o  -> recover inline_data
	 *    o       x  -> remove inline_data, and then recover data blocks
	 *    x       o  -> remove inline_data, and then recover inline_data
	 *    x       x  -> recover data blocks
	 */
	if (IS_INODE(npage))
		ri = F2FS_INODE(npage);

	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) &&
			ri && (ri->i_inline & F2FS_INLINE_DATA)) {
process_inline:
		ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, IS_ERR(ipage));

		f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true, true);

		src_addr = inline_data_addr(inode, npage);
		dst_addr = inline_data_addr(inode, ipage);
		memcpy(dst_addr, src_addr, MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode));

		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);

		set_page_dirty(ipage);
		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
		return true;
	}

	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
		ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, IS_ERR(ipage));
		f2fs_truncate_inline_inode(inode, ipage, 0);
		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
	} else if (ri && (ri->i_inline & F2FS_INLINE_DATA)) {
		if (f2fs_truncate_blocks(inode, 0, false))
			return false;
		goto process_inline;
	}
	return false;
}

struct f2fs_dir_entry *f2fs_find_in_inline_dir(struct inode *dir,
			struct fscrypt_name *fname, struct page **res_page)
{
	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(dir->i_sb);
	struct qstr name = FSTR_TO_QSTR(&fname->disk_name);
	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
	struct page *ipage;
	void *inline_dentry;
	f2fs_hash_t namehash;

	ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, dir->i_ino);
	if (IS_ERR(ipage)) {
		*res_page = ipage;
		return NULL;
	}

	namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(&name, fname);

	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(dir, ipage);

	make_dentry_ptr_inline(dir, &d, inline_dentry);
	de = f2fs_find_target_dentry(fname, namehash, NULL, &d);
	unlock_page(ipage);
	if (de)
		*res_page = ipage;
	else
		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 0);

	return de;
}

int f2fs_make_empty_inline_dir(struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent,
							struct page *ipage)
{
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
	void *inline_dentry;

	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(inode, ipage);

	make_dentry_ptr_inline(inode, &d, inline_dentry);
	f2fs_do_make_empty_dir(inode, parent, &d);

	set_page_dirty(ipage);

	/* update i_size to MAX_INLINE_DATA */
	if (i_size_read(inode) < MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode))
		f2fs_i_size_write(inode, MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode));
	return 0;
}

/*
 * NOTE: ipage is grabbed by caller, but if any error occurs, we should
 * release ipage in this function.
 */
static int f2fs_move_inline_dirents(struct inode *dir, struct page *ipage,
							void *inline_dentry)
{
	struct page *page;
	struct dnode_of_data dn;
	struct f2fs_dentry_block *dentry_blk;
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr src, dst;
	int err;

	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(dir->i_mapping, 0, false);
	if (!page) {
		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	set_new_dnode(&dn, dir, ipage, NULL, 0);
	err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, 0);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr != NEW_ADDR)) {
		f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
		set_sbi_flag(F2FS_P_SB(page), SBI_NEED_FSCK);
		f2fs_msg(F2FS_P_SB(page)->sb, KERN_WARNING,
			"%s: corrupted inline inode ino=%lx, i_addr[0]:0x%x, "
			"run fsck to fix.",
			__func__, dir->i_ino, dn.data_blkaddr);
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, true, true);

	dentry_blk = page_address(page);

	make_dentry_ptr_inline(dir, &src, inline_dentry);
	make_dentry_ptr_block(dir, &dst, dentry_blk);

	/* copy data from inline dentry block to new dentry block */
	memcpy(dst.bitmap, src.bitmap, src.nr_bitmap);
	memset(dst.bitmap + src.nr_bitmap, 0, dst.nr_bitmap - src.nr_bitmap);
	/*
	 * we do not need to zero out remainder part of dentry and filename
	 * field, since we have used bitmap for marking the usage status of
	 * them, besides, we can also ignore copying/zeroing reserved space
	 * of dentry block, because them haven't been used so far.
	 */
	memcpy(dst.dentry, src.dentry, SIZE_OF_DIR_ENTRY * src.max);
	memcpy(dst.filename, src.filename, src.max * F2FS_SLOT_LEN);

	if (!PageUptodate(page))
		SetPageUptodate(page);
	set_page_dirty(page);

	/* clear inline dir and flag after data writeback */
	f2fs_truncate_inline_inode(dir, ipage, 0);

	stat_dec_inline_dir(dir);
	clear_inode_flag(dir, FI_INLINE_DENTRY);

	/*
	 * should retrieve reserved space which was used to keep
	 * inline_dentry's structure for backward compatibility.
	 */
	if (!f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(F2FS_I_SB(dir)) &&
			!f2fs_has_inline_xattr(dir))
		F2FS_I(dir)->i_inline_xattr_size = 0;

	f2fs_i_depth_write(dir, 1);
	if (i_size_read(dir) < PAGE_SIZE)
		f2fs_i_size_write(dir, PAGE_SIZE);
out:
	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
	return err;
}

static int f2fs_add_inline_entries(struct inode *dir, void *inline_dentry)
{
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
	unsigned long bit_pos = 0;
	int err = 0;

	make_dentry_ptr_inline(dir, &d, inline_dentry);

	while (bit_pos < d.max) {
		struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
		struct qstr new_name;
		nid_t ino;
		umode_t fake_mode;

		if (!test_bit_le(bit_pos, d.bitmap)) {
			bit_pos++;
			continue;
		}

		de = &d.dentry[bit_pos];

		if (unlikely(!de->name_len)) {
			bit_pos++;
			continue;
		}

		new_name.name = d.filename[bit_pos];
		new_name.len = le16_to_cpu(de->name_len);

		ino = le32_to_cpu(de->ino);
		fake_mode = f2fs_get_de_type(de) << S_SHIFT;

		err = f2fs_add_regular_entry(dir, &new_name, NULL, NULL,
							ino, fake_mode);
		if (err)
			goto punch_dentry_pages;

		bit_pos += GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(le16_to_cpu(de->name_len));
	}
	return 0;
punch_dentry_pages:
	truncate_inode_pages(&dir->i_data, 0);
	f2fs_truncate_blocks(dir, 0, false);
	f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(dir);
	return err;
}

static int f2fs_move_rehashed_dirents(struct inode *dir, struct page *ipage,
							void *inline_dentry)
{
	void *backup_dentry;
	int err;

	backup_dentry = f2fs_kmalloc(F2FS_I_SB(dir),
				MAX_INLINE_DATA(dir), GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
	if (!backup_dentry) {
		f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	memcpy(backup_dentry, inline_dentry, MAX_INLINE_DATA(dir));
	f2fs_truncate_inline_inode(dir, ipage, 0);

	unlock_page(ipage);

	err = f2fs_add_inline_entries(dir, backup_dentry);
	if (err)
		goto recover;

	lock_page(ipage);

	stat_dec_inline_dir(dir);
	clear_inode_flag(dir, FI_INLINE_DENTRY);

	/*
	 * should retrieve reserved space which was used to keep
	 * inline_dentry's structure for backward compatibility.
	 */
	if (!f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(F2FS_I_SB(dir)) &&
			!f2fs_has_inline_xattr(dir))
		F2FS_I(dir)->i_inline_xattr_size = 0;

	kvfree(backup_dentry);
	return 0;
recover:
	lock_page(ipage);
	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true, true);
	memcpy(inline_dentry, backup_dentry, MAX_INLINE_DATA(dir));
	f2fs_i_depth_write(dir, 0);
	f2fs_i_size_write(dir, MAX_INLINE_DATA(dir));
	set_page_dirty(ipage);
	f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);

	kvfree(backup_dentry);
	return err;
}

static int f2fs_convert_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct page *ipage,
							void *inline_dentry)
{
	if (!F2FS_I(dir)->i_dir_level)
		return f2fs_move_inline_dirents(dir, ipage, inline_dentry);
	else
		return f2fs_move_rehashed_dirents(dir, ipage, inline_dentry);
}

int f2fs_add_inline_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *new_name,
				const struct qstr *orig_name,
				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, umode_t mode)
{
	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
	struct page *ipage;
	unsigned int bit_pos;
	f2fs_hash_t name_hash;
	void *inline_dentry = NULL;
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
	int slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(new_name->len);
	struct page *page = NULL;
	int err = 0;

	ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, dir->i_ino);
	if (IS_ERR(ipage))
		return PTR_ERR(ipage);

	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(dir, ipage);
	make_dentry_ptr_inline(dir, &d, inline_dentry);

	bit_pos = f2fs_room_for_filename(d.bitmap, slots, d.max);
	if (bit_pos >= d.max) {
		err = f2fs_convert_inline_dir(dir, ipage, inline_dentry);
		if (err)
			return err;
		err = -EAGAIN;
		goto out;
	}

	if (inode) {
		down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
		page = f2fs_init_inode_metadata(inode, dir, new_name,
						orig_name, ipage);
		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(page);
			goto fail;
		}
	}

	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true, true);

	name_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(new_name, NULL);
	f2fs_update_dentry(ino, mode, &d, new_name, name_hash, bit_pos);

	set_page_dirty(ipage);

	/* we don't need to mark_inode_dirty now */
	if (inode) {
		f2fs_i_pino_write(inode, dir->i_ino);
		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
	}

	f2fs_update_parent_metadata(dir, inode, 0);
fail:
	if (inode)
		up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
out:
	f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
	return err;
}

void f2fs_delete_inline_entry(struct f2fs_dir_entry *dentry, struct page *page,
					struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
{
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
	void *inline_dentry;
	int slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(le16_to_cpu(dentry->name_len));
	unsigned int bit_pos;
	int i;

	lock_page(page);
	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, NODE, true, true);

	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(dir, page);
	make_dentry_ptr_inline(dir, &d, inline_dentry);

	bit_pos = dentry - d.dentry;
	for (i = 0; i < slots; i++)
		__clear_bit_le(bit_pos + i, d.bitmap);

	set_page_dirty(page);
	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);

	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
	f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(dir, false);

	if (inode)
		f2fs_drop_nlink(dir, inode);
}

bool f2fs_empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir)
{
	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
	struct page *ipage;
	unsigned int bit_pos = 2;
	void *inline_dentry;
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;

	ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, dir->i_ino);
	if (IS_ERR(ipage))
		return false;

	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(dir, ipage);
	make_dentry_ptr_inline(dir, &d, inline_dentry);

	bit_pos = find_next_bit_le(d.bitmap, d.max, bit_pos);

	f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);

	if (bit_pos < d.max)
		return false;

	return true;
}

int f2fs_read_inline_dir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
				struct fscrypt_str *fstr)
{
	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
	struct page *ipage = NULL;
	struct f2fs_dentry_ptr d;
	void *inline_dentry = NULL;
	int err;

	make_dentry_ptr_inline(inode, &d, inline_dentry);

	if (ctx->pos == d.max)
		return 0;

	ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino);
	if (IS_ERR(ipage))
		return PTR_ERR(ipage);

	/*
	 * f2fs_readdir was protected by inode.i_rwsem, it is safe to access
	 * ipage without page's lock held.
	 */
	unlock_page(ipage);

	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(inode, ipage);

	make_dentry_ptr_inline(inode, &d, inline_dentry);

	err = f2fs_fill_dentries(ctx, &d, 0, fstr);
	if (!err)
		ctx->pos = d.max;

	f2fs_put_page(ipage, 0);
	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
}

int f2fs_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
		struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, __u64 start, __u64 len)
{
	__u64 byteaddr, ilen;
	__u32 flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE | FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED |
		FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
	struct node_info ni;
	struct page *ipage;
	int err = 0;

	ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino);
	if (IS_ERR(ipage))
		return PTR_ERR(ipage);

	if (!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
		err = -EAGAIN;
		goto out;
	}

	ilen = min_t(size_t, MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode), i_size_read(inode));
	if (start >= ilen)
		goto out;
	if (start + len < ilen)
		ilen = start + len;
	ilen -= start;

	err = f2fs_get_node_info(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino, &ni);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	byteaddr = (__u64)ni.blk_addr << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
	byteaddr += (char *)inline_data_addr(inode, ipage) -
					(char *)F2FS_INODE(ipage);
	err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, start, byteaddr, ilen, flags);
out:
	f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
	return err;
}