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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_PORT_H 3#define _LINUX_TTY_PORT_H 4 5#include <linux/kref.h> 6#include <linux/mutex.h> 7#include <linux/tty_buffer.h> 8#include <linux/wait.h> 9 10/* 11 * Port level information. Each device keeps its own port level information 12 * so provide a common structure for those ports wanting to use common support 13 * routines. 14 * 15 * The tty port has a different lifetime to the tty so must be kept apart. 16 * In addition be careful as tty -> port mappings are valid for the life 17 * of the tty object but in many cases port -> tty mappings are valid only 18 * until a hangup so don't use the wrong path. 19 */ 20 21struct attribute_group; 22struct tty_driver; 23struct tty_port; 24struct tty_struct; 25 26struct tty_port_operations { 27 /* Return 1 if the carrier is raised */ 28 int (*carrier_raised)(struct tty_port *port); 29 /* Control the DTR line */ 30 void (*dtr_rts)(struct tty_port *port, int raise); 31 /* Called when the last close completes or a hangup finishes 32 IFF the port was initialized. Do not use to free resources. Called 33 under the port mutex to serialize against activate/shutdowns */ 34 void (*shutdown)(struct tty_port *port); 35 /* Called under the port mutex from tty_port_open, serialized using 36 the port mutex */ 37 /* FIXME: long term getting the tty argument *out* of this would be 38 good for consoles */ 39 int (*activate)(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty); 40 /* Called on the final put of a port */ 41 void (*destruct)(struct tty_port *port); 42}; 43 44struct tty_port_client_operations { 45 int (*receive_buf)(struct tty_port *port, const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, size_t); 46 void (*write_wakeup)(struct tty_port *port); 47}; 48 49extern const struct tty_port_client_operations tty_port_default_client_ops; 50 51struct tty_port { 52 struct tty_bufhead buf; /* Locked internally */ 53 struct tty_struct *tty; /* Back pointer */ 54 struct tty_struct *itty; /* internal back ptr */ 55 const struct tty_port_operations *ops; /* Port operations */ 56 const struct tty_port_client_operations *client_ops; /* Port client operations */ 57 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting tty field */ 58 int blocked_open; /* Waiting to open */ 59 int count; /* Usage count */ 60 wait_queue_head_t open_wait; /* Open waiters */ 61 wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* Modem status change */ 62 unsigned long flags; /* User TTY flags ASYNC_ */ 63 unsigned long iflags; /* Internal flags TTY_PORT_ */ 64 unsigned char console:1; /* port is a console */ 65 struct mutex mutex; /* Locking */ 66 struct mutex buf_mutex; /* Buffer alloc lock */ 67 unsigned char *xmit_buf; /* Optional buffer */ 68 unsigned int close_delay; /* Close port delay */ 69 unsigned int closing_wait; /* Delay for output */ 70 int drain_delay; /* Set to zero if no pure time 71 based drain is needed else 72 set to size of fifo */ 73 struct kref kref; /* Ref counter */ 74 void *client_data; 75}; 76 77/* tty_port::iflags bits -- use atomic bit ops */ 78#define TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED 0 /* device is initialized */ 79#define TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED 1 /* device is suspended */ 80#define TTY_PORT_ACTIVE 2 /* device is open */ 81 82/* 83 * uart drivers: use the uart_port::status field and the UPSTAT_* defines 84 * for s/w-based flow control steering and carrier detection status 85 */ 86#define TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW 3 /* h/w flow control enabled */ 87#define TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD 4 /* carrier detect enabled */ 88#define TTY_PORT_KOPENED 5 /* device exclusively opened by 89 kernel */ 90 91void tty_port_init(struct tty_port *port); 92void tty_port_link_device(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_driver *driver, 93 unsigned index); 94struct device *tty_port_register_device(struct tty_port *port, 95 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, 96 struct device *device); 97struct device *tty_port_register_device_attr(struct tty_port *port, 98 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, 99 struct device *device, void *drvdata, 100 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp); 101struct device *tty_port_register_device_serdev(struct tty_port *port, 102 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, 103 struct device *device); 104struct device *tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(struct tty_port *port, 105 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, 106 struct device *device, void *drvdata, 107 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp); 108void tty_port_unregister_device(struct tty_port *port, 109 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index); 110int tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port); 111void tty_port_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port); 112void tty_port_destroy(struct tty_port *port); 113void tty_port_put(struct tty_port *port); 114 115static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port) 116{ 117 if (port && kref_get_unless_zero(&port->kref)) 118 return port; 119 return NULL; 120} 121 122/* If the cts flow control is enabled, return true. */ 123static inline bool tty_port_cts_enabled(const struct tty_port *port) 124{ 125 return test_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags); 126} 127 128static inline void tty_port_set_cts_flow(struct tty_port *port, bool val) 129{ 130 assign_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags, val); 131} 132 133static inline bool tty_port_active(const struct tty_port *port) 134{ 135 return test_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags); 136} 137 138static inline void tty_port_set_active(struct tty_port *port, bool val) 139{ 140 assign_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags, val); 141} 142 143static inline bool tty_port_check_carrier(const struct tty_port *port) 144{ 145 return test_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags); 146} 147 148static inline void tty_port_set_check_carrier(struct tty_port *port, bool val) 149{ 150 assign_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags, val); 151} 152 153static inline bool tty_port_suspended(const struct tty_port *port) 154{ 155 return test_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags); 156} 157 158static inline void tty_port_set_suspended(struct tty_port *port, bool val) 159{ 160 assign_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags, val); 161} 162 163static inline bool tty_port_initialized(const struct tty_port *port) 164{ 165 return test_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags); 166} 167 168static inline void tty_port_set_initialized(struct tty_port *port, bool val) 169{ 170 assign_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags, val); 171} 172 173static inline bool tty_port_kopened(const struct tty_port *port) 174{ 175 return test_bit(TTY_PORT_KOPENED, &port->iflags); 176} 177 178static inline void tty_port_set_kopened(struct tty_port *port, bool val) 179{ 180 assign_bit(TTY_PORT_KOPENED, &port->iflags, val); 181} 182 183struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port); 184void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty); 185int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port); 186void tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port); 187void tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port); 188void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port); 189void tty_port_tty_hangup(struct tty_port *port, bool check_clocal); 190void tty_port_tty_wakeup(struct tty_port *port); 191int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty, 192 struct file *filp); 193int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty, 194 struct file *filp); 195void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty); 196void tty_port_close(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty, 197 struct file *filp); 198int tty_port_install(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_driver *driver, 199 struct tty_struct *tty); 200int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty, 201 struct file *filp); 202 203static inline int tty_port_users(struct tty_port *port) 204{ 205 return port->count + port->blocked_open; 206} 207 208#endif