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1/*** ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card. 2 * 3 * Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu> 4 * 5 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms 6 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. 7 * 8 * This is ALPHA code at best. It may not work for you. It may 9 * damage your equipment. It may damage your relations with other 10 * users of your network. Use it at your own risk! 11 * 12 * Based in part on: 13 * skeleton.c by Donald Becker 14 * dummy.c by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox 15 * loopback.c by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker 16 * the netatalk source code (UMICH) 17 * lots of work on the card... 18 * 19 * I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card. 20 * If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write 21 * a better driver yourself anyway. This does mean that the pieces that 22 * talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk! 23 * 24 * This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also 25 * guesswork. Again, use at your own risk! (Although on this part, I'd 26 * welcome suggestions) 27 * 28 * This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site 29 * consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with 30 * the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch 31 * and ddp.disappears.from.chooser. In order to run it, you will need 32 * to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little... 33 * 34 * I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the 35 * problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with 36 * complications in the netatalk code. The driver itself doesn't do 37 * anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device 38 * as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether 39 * frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card. In the other 40 * direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake 41 * ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code. You can 42 * argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it 43 * requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c. 44 * 45 * The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the 46 * layers up through ATP. Even if you knew how that part works (which I 47 * don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert 48 * things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea... 49 * 50 * There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC. If 51 * nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems 52 * here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the 53 * other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available) 54 * and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code. 55 * 56 * I welcome comments and suggestions. This is my first try at Linux 57 * networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did 58 * suboptimally. 59 * 60 ***/ 61 62/*** 63 * 64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $ 65 * Revision 1.1.2.1 2000/03/01 05:35:07 jgarzik 66 * at and tr cleanup 67 * 68 * Revision 1.8 1997/01/28 05:44:54 bradford 69 * Clean up for non-module a little. 70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8 72 * 73 74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org> 75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods, 76 and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma. This 77 removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an 78 easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it. 79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command 80 line and through insmod 81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the 82 other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the 83 module and the non-module versions of the driver :-) 84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state 85 codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their 86 semantics are) 87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode 88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think 89 I'm responsible for that... 90 91 * 92 * Revision 1.7 1996/12/12 03:42:33 bradford 93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c. 94 * 95 * Revision 1.6 1996/12/12 03:18:58 bradford 96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13. 97 * 98 * Revision 1.5 1996/12/12 03:13:22 root 99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though. 100 * 101 * Revision 1.4 1996/06/18 14:55:55 root 102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc, 103 * although more needs to be done eventually. 104 * 105 * Revision 1.3 1996/05/22 14:59:39 root 106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7) 107 * 108 * Revision 1.2 1996/05/22 14:58:24 root 109 * Change tabs mostly. 110 * 111 * Revision 1.1 1996/04/23 04:45:09 root 112 * Initial revision 113 * 114 * Revision 0.16 1996/03/05 15:59:56 root 115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one. 116 * 117 * Revision 0.15 1996/03/05 06:28:30 root 118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70. Still need a few patches to kernel, but 119 * it's getting closer. 120 * 121 * Revision 0.14 1996/02/25 17:38:32 root 122 * More cleanups. Removed query to card on get_stats. 123 * 124 * Revision 0.13 1996/02/21 16:27:40 root 125 * Refix debug_print_skb. Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65. 126 * Clean up receive code a little. 127 * 128 * Revision 0.12 1996/02/19 16:34:53 root 129 * Fix debug_print_skb. Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup 130 * range. Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff 131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff. 132 * 133 * Revision 0.11 1996/02/12 15:53:38 root 134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch) 135 * 136 * Revision 0.10 1996/02/11 00:19:35 root 137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2. 138 * 139 * Revision 0.9 1996/02/10 23:59:35 root 140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER! The at.h that comes with netatalk 141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel 142 * does. This is an "insidious and invidious" bug... 143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the 144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem) 145 * 146 * Revision 0.8 1996/02/10 19:09:00 root 147 * Merge 1.3 changes. Tested OK under 1.3.60. 148 * 149 * Revision 0.7 1996/02/10 17:56:56 root 150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints. Tried 151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem. 152 * 153 * Revision 0.6 1995/12/31 19:01:09 root 154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!) 155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset. 156 * 157 * Revision 0.5 1995/12/22 06:03:44 root 158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit. 159 * This version sent out to people. 160 * 161 * Revision 0.4 1995/12/18 03:46:44 root 162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0. Added command structs. 163 * 164 ***/ 165 166/* ltpc jumpers are: 167* 168* Interrupts -- set at most one. If none are set, the driver uses 169* polled mode. Because the card was developed in the XT era, the 170* original documentation refers to IRQ2. Since you'll be running 171* this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9. 172* 173* SW1 IRQ 4 174* SW2 IRQ 3 175* SW3 IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT) 176* 177* 178* DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches. 179* 180* SW4 DMA 3 181* SW5 DMA 1 182* SW6 DMA 3 183* SW7 DMA 1 184* 185* 186* I/O address -- choose one. 187* 188* SW8 220 / 240 189*/ 190 191/* To have some stuff logged, do 192* insmod ltpc.o debug=1 193* 194* For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers. 195* 196* The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results. 197*/ 198 199/* insmod-tweakable variables */ 200static int debug; 201#define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1 202#define DEBUG_UPPER 2 203#define DEBUG_LOWER 4 204 205static int io; 206static int irq; 207static int dma; 208 209#include <linux/module.h> 210#include <linux/kernel.h> 211#include <linux/types.h> 212#include <linux/fcntl.h> 213#include <linux/interrupt.h> 214#include <linux/ptrace.h> 215#include <linux/ioport.h> 216#include <linux/spinlock.h> 217#include <linux/in.h> 218#include <linux/string.h> 219#include <linux/errno.h> 220#include <linux/init.h> 221#include <linux/netdevice.h> 222#include <linux/etherdevice.h> 223#include <linux/skbuff.h> 224#include <linux/if_arp.h> 225#include <linux/if_ltalk.h> 226#include <linux/delay.h> 227#include <linux/timer.h> 228#include <linux/atalk.h> 229#include <linux/bitops.h> 230#include <linux/gfp.h> 231 232#include <net/Space.h> 233 234#include <asm/dma.h> 235#include <asm/io.h> 236 237/* our stuff */ 238#include "ltpc.h" 239 240static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock); 241static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock); 242 243/* function prototypes */ 244static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen, 245 void *dbuf, int dbuflen); 246static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev); 247 248/* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */ 249 250static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size) 251{ 252 int order = get_order(size); 253 254 return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order); 255} 256 257/* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */ 258static unsigned char *ltdmabuf; 259static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf; 260 261/* private struct, holds our appletalk address */ 262 263struct ltpc_private 264{ 265 struct atalk_addr my_addr; 266}; 267 268/* transmit queue element struct */ 269 270struct xmitQel { 271 struct xmitQel *next; 272 /* command buffer */ 273 unsigned char *cbuf; 274 short cbuflen; 275 /* data buffer */ 276 unsigned char *dbuf; 277 short dbuflen; 278 unsigned char QWrite; /* read or write data */ 279 unsigned char mailbox; 280}; 281 282/* the transmit queue itself */ 283 284static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl; 285 286static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel) 287{ 288 unsigned long flags; 289 qel->next = NULL; 290 291 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags); 292 if (xmQtl) { 293 xmQtl->next = qel; 294 } else { 295 xmQhd = qel; 296 } 297 xmQtl = qel; 298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 299 300 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) 301 printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]); 302} 303 304static struct xmitQel *deQ(void) 305{ 306 unsigned long flags; 307 int i; 308 struct xmitQel *qel=NULL; 309 310 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags); 311 if (xmQhd) { 312 qel = xmQhd; 313 xmQhd = qel->next; 314 if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL; 315 } 316 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 317 318 if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) { 319 int n; 320 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command "); 321 n = qel->cbuflen; 322 if (n>100) n=100; 323 for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]); 324 printk("\n"); 325 } 326 327 return qel; 328} 329 330/* and... the queue elements we'll be using */ 331static struct xmitQel qels[16]; 332 333/* and their corresponding mailboxes */ 334static unsigned char mailbox[16]; 335static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; 336 337static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c) 338{ 339 /* returns true if it stayed c */ 340 /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */ 341 int i; 342 343 /* twenty second or so total */ 344 345 for(i=0;i<200000;i++) { 346 if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0; 347 udelay(100); 348 } 349 return 1; /* timed out */ 350} 351 352/* get the first free mailbox */ 353 354static int getmbox(void) 355{ 356 unsigned long flags; 357 int i; 358 359 spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags); 360 for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) { 361 mboxinuse[i]=1; 362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags); 363 return i; 364 } 365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags); 366 return 0; 367} 368 369/* read a command from the card */ 370static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev) 371{ 372 /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */ 373 int dma = dev->dma; 374 int base = dev->base_addr; 375 unsigned long flags; 376 377 378 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 379 disable_dma(dma); 380 clear_dma_ff(dma); 381 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 382 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf)); 383 set_dma_count(dma,50); 384 enable_dma(dma); 385 release_dma_lock(flags); 386 387 inb_p(base+3); 388 inb_p(base+2); 389 390 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n"); 391} 392 393/* read data from the card */ 394static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev) 395{ 396 int dma = dev->dma; 397 int base = dev->base_addr; 398 unsigned long flags; 399 400 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 401 disable_dma(dma); 402 clear_dma_ff(dma); 403 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 404 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 405 set_dma_count(dma,800); 406 enable_dma(dma); 407 release_dma_lock(flags); 408 409 inb_p(base+3); 410 inb_p(base+2); 411 412 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n"); 413 sendup_buffer(dev); 414} 415 416static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev) 417{ 418 /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */ 419 /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */ 420 int dma = dev->dma; 421 int base = dev->base_addr; 422 unsigned long flags; 423 424 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 425 disable_dma(dma); 426 clear_dma_ff(dma); 427 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 428 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 429 set_dma_count(dma,800); 430 enable_dma(dma); 431 release_dma_lock(flags); 432 433 inb_p(base+3); 434 inb_p(base+2); 435 436 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) { 437 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 438 printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n", 439 get_dma_residue(dev->dma) ); 440 release_dma_lock(flags); 441 } 442} 443 444static void handleread(struct net_device *dev) 445{ 446 /* on entry, 0xfb */ 447 /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */ 448 int dma = dev->dma; 449 int base = dev->base_addr; 450 unsigned long flags; 451 452 453 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 454 disable_dma(dma); 455 clear_dma_ff(dma); 456 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 457 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 458 set_dma_count(dma,800); 459 enable_dma(dma); 460 release_dma_lock(flags); 461 462 inb_p(base+3); 463 inb_p(base+2); 464 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n"); 465} 466 467static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev) 468{ 469 /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */ 470 int dma = dev->dma; 471 int base = dev->base_addr; 472 unsigned long flags; 473 474 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 475 disable_dma(dma); 476 clear_dma_ff(dma); 477 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 478 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf)); 479 set_dma_count(dma,50); 480 enable_dma(dma); 481 release_dma_lock(flags); 482 inb_p(base+3); 483 inb_p(base+2); 484 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n"); 485} 486 487/* ready made command for getting the result from the card */ 488static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0}; 489static unsigned char resdbuf[2]; 490 491static int QInIdle; 492 493/* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of 494 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated 495 */ 496 497static void idle(struct net_device *dev) 498{ 499 unsigned long flags; 500 int state; 501 /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to 502 * think this through again. 503 */ 504 struct xmitQel *q = NULL; 505 int oops; 506 int i; 507 int base = dev->base_addr; 508 509 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags); 510 if(QInIdle) { 511 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 512 return; 513 } 514 QInIdle = 1; 515 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 516 517 /* this tri-states the IRQ line */ 518 (void) inb_p(base+6); 519 520 oops = 100; 521 522loop: 523 if (0>oops--) { 524 printk("idle: looped too many times\n"); 525 goto done; 526 } 527 528 state = inb_p(base+6); 529 if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop; 530 531 switch(state) { 532 case 0xfc: 533 /* incoming command */ 534 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n"); 535 handlefc(dev); 536 break; 537 case 0xfd: 538 /* incoming data */ 539 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n"); 540 handlefd(dev); 541 break; 542 case 0xf9: 543 /* result ready */ 544 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n"); 545 if(!mboxinuse[0]) { 546 mboxinuse[0] = 1; 547 qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf; 548 qels[0].cbuflen = 2; 549 qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf; 550 qels[0].dbuflen = 2; 551 qels[0].QWrite = 0; 552 qels[0].mailbox = 0; 553 enQ(&qels[0]); 554 } 555 inb_p(dev->base_addr+1); 556 inb_p(dev->base_addr+0); 557 if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) ) 558 printk("timed out idle f9\n"); 559 break; 560 case 0xf8: 561 /* ?? */ 562 if (xmQhd) { 563 inb_p(dev->base_addr+1); 564 inb_p(dev->base_addr+0); 565 if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) ) 566 printk("timed out idle f8\n"); 567 } else { 568 goto done; 569 } 570 break; 571 case 0xfa: 572 /* waiting for command */ 573 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n"); 574 if (xmQhd) { 575 q=deQ(); 576 memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen); 577 ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox; 578 if (debug>1) { 579 int n; 580 printk("ltpc: sent command "); 581 n = q->cbuflen; 582 if (n>100) n=100; 583 for(i=0;i<n;i++) 584 printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]); 585 printk("\n"); 586 } 587 588 handlecommand(dev); 589 590 if (0xfa == inb_p(base + 6)) { 591 /* we timed out, so return */ 592 goto done; 593 } 594 } else { 595 /* we don't seem to have a command */ 596 if (!mboxinuse[0]) { 597 mboxinuse[0] = 1; 598 qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf; 599 qels[0].cbuflen = 2; 600 qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf; 601 qels[0].dbuflen = 2; 602 qels[0].QWrite = 0; 603 qels[0].mailbox = 0; 604 enQ(&qels[0]); 605 } else { 606 printk("trouble: response command already queued\n"); 607 goto done; 608 } 609 } 610 break; 611 case 0Xfb: 612 /* data transfer ready */ 613 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n"); 614 if(q->QWrite) { 615 memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen); 616 handlewrite(dev); 617 } else { 618 handleread(dev); 619 /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for 620 commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT 621 requests */ 622 if(q->mailbox) { 623 memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen); 624 } else { 625 /* this was a result */ 626 mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1]; 627 mboxinuse[0]=0; 628 } 629 } 630 break; 631 } 632 goto loop; 633 634done: 635 QInIdle=0; 636 637 /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */ 638 /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */ 639 /* the second resets it */ 640 /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will 641 trigger an interrupt */ 642 643 if (dev->irq) { 644 inb_p(base+7); 645 inb_p(base+7); 646 } 647} 648 649 650static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen, 651 void *dbuf, int dbuflen) 652{ 653 654 int i = getmbox(); 655 int ret; 656 657 if(i) { 658 qels[i].cbuf = cbuf; 659 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen; 660 qels[i].dbuf = dbuf; 661 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen; 662 qels[i].QWrite = 1; 663 qels[i].mailbox = i; /* this should be initted rather */ 664 enQ(&qels[i]); 665 idle(dev); 666 ret = mailbox[i]; 667 mboxinuse[i]=0; 668 return ret; 669 } 670 printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n"); 671 return -1; 672} 673 674static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen, 675 void *dbuf, int dbuflen) 676{ 677 678 int i = getmbox(); 679 int ret; 680 681 if(i) { 682 qels[i].cbuf = cbuf; 683 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen; 684 qels[i].dbuf = dbuf; 685 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen; 686 qels[i].QWrite = 0; 687 qels[i].mailbox = i; /* this should be initted rather */ 688 enQ(&qels[i]); 689 idle(dev); 690 ret = mailbox[i]; 691 mboxinuse[i]=0; 692 return ret; 693 } 694 printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n"); 695 return -1; 696} 697 698/* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */ 699 700static struct timer_list ltpc_timer; 701static struct net_device *ltpc_timer_dev; 702 703static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); 704 705static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev) 706{ 707 lt_command c; 708 c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS; 709 return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0); 710} 711 712static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x) 713{ 714 lt_command c; 715 c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS; 716 c.setflags.flags = x; 717 return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0); 718} 719 720/* LLAP to DDP translation */ 721 722static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev) 723{ 724 /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */ 725 /* called from idle, non-reentrant */ 726 727 int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 728 int sklen; 729 struct sk_buff *skb; 730 struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf; 731 732 if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) { 733 printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command); 734 return -1; 735 } 736 dnode = ltc->dnode; 737 snode = ltc->snode; 738 llaptype = ltc->laptype; 739 len = ltc->length; 740 741 sklen = len; 742 if (llaptype == 1) 743 sklen += 8; /* correct for short ddp */ 744 if(sklen > 800) { 745 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n", 746 dev->name,sklen); 747 return -1; 748 } 749 750 if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) { 751 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype); 752 return -1; 753 } 754 755 756 skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen); 757 if (skb == NULL) 758 { 759 printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n", 760 dev->name); 761 return -1; 762 } 763 skb->dev = dev; 764 765 if (sklen > len) 766 skb_reserve(skb,8); 767 skb_put(skb,len+3); 768 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK); 769 /* add LLAP header */ 770 skb->data[0] = dnode; 771 skb->data[1] = snode; 772 skb->data[2] = llaptype; 773 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); /* save pointer to llap header */ 774 skb_pull(skb,3); 775 776 /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */ 777 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len); 778 779 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 780 781 dev->stats.rx_packets++; 782 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len; 783 784 /* toss it onwards */ 785 netif_rx(skb); 786 return 0; 787} 788 789/* the handler for the board interrupt */ 790 791static irqreturn_t 792ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 793{ 794 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 795 796 if (dev==NULL) { 797 printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n"); 798 return IRQ_NONE; 799 } 800 801 inb_p(dev->base_addr+6); /* disable further interrupts from board */ 802 803 idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */ 804 805 /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 806 807 return IRQ_HANDLED; 808} 809 810/*** 811 * 812 * The ioctls that the driver responds to are: 813 * 814 * SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint. 815 * SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node. 816 * 817 * some of this stuff should be done elsewhere. 818 * 819 ***/ 820 821static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) 822{ 823 struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr; 824 /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */ 825 struct ltpc_private *ltpc_priv = netdev_priv(dev); 826 struct atalk_addr *aa = &ltpc_priv->my_addr; 827 struct lt_init c; 828 int ltflags; 829 830 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n"); 831 832 switch(cmd) { 833 case SIOCSIFADDR: 834 835 aa->s_net = sa->sat_addr.s_net; 836 837 /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */ 838 c.command = LT_INIT; 839 c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node; 840 841 aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0); 842 843 /* get all llap frames raw */ 844 ltflags = read_30(dev); 845 ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP; 846 set_30 (dev,ltflags); 847 848 dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF; 849 dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node; 850 851 dev->addr_len=1; 852 853 return 0; 854 855 case SIOCGIFADDR: 856 857 sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net; 858 sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node; 859 860 return 0; 861 862 default: 863 return -EINVAL; 864 } 865} 866 867static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 868{ 869 /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */ 870 /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */ 871} 872 873static int ltpc_poll_counter; 874 875static void ltpc_poll(struct timer_list *unused) 876{ 877 del_timer(&ltpc_timer); 878 879 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) { 880 if (!ltpc_poll_counter) { 881 ltpc_poll_counter = 50; 882 printk("ltpc poll is alive\n"); 883 } 884 ltpc_poll_counter--; 885 } 886 887 /* poll 20 times per second */ 888 idle(ltpc_timer_dev); 889 ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20; 890 add_timer(&ltpc_timer); 891} 892 893/* DDP to LLAP translation */ 894 895static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 896{ 897 /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header, 898 * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header 899 */ 900 int i; 901 struct lt_sendlap cbuf; 902 unsigned char *hdr; 903 904 cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP; 905 cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0]; 906 cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2]; 907 skb_pull(skb,3); /* skip past LLAP header */ 908 cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */ 909 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 910 911 if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) { 912 printk("command "); 913 for(i=0;i<6;i++) 914 printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]); 915 printk("\n"); 916 } 917 918 hdr = skb_transport_header(skb); 919 do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len); 920 921 if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) { 922 printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len); 923 for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++) 924 printk("%02x ", hdr[i]); 925 printk("\n"); 926 } 927 928 dev->stats.tx_packets++; 929 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; 930 931 dev_kfree_skb(skb); 932 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 933} 934 935/* initialization stuff */ 936 937static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma) 938{ 939 int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3; 940 unsigned long timeout; 941 unsigned long f; 942 943 if (want & 1) { 944 if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) { 945 want &= ~1; 946 } else { 947 f=claim_dma_lock(); 948 disable_dma(1); 949 clear_dma_ff(1); 950 set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 951 set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 952 set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem)); 953 enable_dma(1); 954 release_dma_lock(f); 955 } 956 } 957 if (want & 2) { 958 if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) { 959 want &= ~2; 960 } else { 961 f=claim_dma_lock(); 962 disable_dma(3); 963 clear_dma_ff(3); 964 set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 965 set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 966 set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem)); 967 enable_dma(3); 968 release_dma_lock(f); 969 } 970 } 971 /* set up request */ 972 973 /* FIXME -- do timings better! */ 974 975 ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM; 976 ltdmabuf[1] = 1; /* mailbox */ 977 ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0; /* address */ 978 ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1; /* read 0x0100 bytes */ 979 ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */ 980 981 inb_p(io+1); 982 inb_p(io+0); 983 timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100; 984 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 985 if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break; 986 } 987 988 inb_p(io+3); 989 inb_p(io+2); 990 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 991 if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break; 992 } 993 994 /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */ 995 996 if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) { 997 want &= ~2; 998 free_dma(3); 999 } 1000 1001 if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) { 1002 want &= ~1; 1003 free_dma(1); 1004 } 1005 1006 if (!want) 1007 return 0; 1008 1009 return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1; 1010} 1011 1012static const struct net_device_ops ltpc_netdev = { 1013 .ndo_start_xmit = ltpc_xmit, 1014 .ndo_do_ioctl = ltpc_ioctl, 1015 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list, 1016}; 1017 1018struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void) 1019{ 1020 struct net_device *dev; 1021 int err = -ENOMEM; 1022 int x=0,y=0; 1023 int autoirq; 1024 unsigned long f; 1025 unsigned long timeout; 1026 1027 dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private)); 1028 if (!dev) 1029 goto out; 1030 1031 /* probe for the I/O port address */ 1032 1033 if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) { 1034 x = inb_p(0x220+6); 1035 if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) { 1036 io = 0x220; 1037 goto got_port; 1038 } 1039 release_region(0x220,8); 1040 } 1041 if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) { 1042 y = inb_p(0x240+6); 1043 if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 1044 io = 0x240; 1045 goto got_port; 1046 } 1047 release_region(0x240,8); 1048 } 1049 1050 /* give up in despair */ 1051 printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y); 1052 err = -ENODEV; 1053 goto out1; 1054 1055 got_port: 1056 /* probe for the IRQ line */ 1057 if (irq < 2) { 1058 unsigned long irq_mask; 1059 1060 irq_mask = probe_irq_on(); 1061 /* reset the interrupt line */ 1062 inb_p(io+7); 1063 inb_p(io+7); 1064 /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */ 1065 inb_p(io+6); 1066 mdelay(2); 1067 autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask); 1068 1069 if (autoirq == 0) { 1070 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io); 1071 } else { 1072 irq = autoirq; 1073 } 1074 } 1075 1076 /* allocate a DMA buffer */ 1077 ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000); 1078 if (!ltdmabuf) { 1079 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n"); 1080 err = -ENOMEM; 1081 goto out2; 1082 } 1083 1084 ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800]; 1085 1086 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) { 1087 printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf); 1088 } 1089 1090 /* reset the card */ 1091 1092 inb_p(io+1); 1093 inb_p(io+3); 1094 1095 msleep(20); 1096 1097 inb_p(io+0); 1098 inb_p(io+2); 1099 inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */ 1100 inb_p(io+4); 1101 inb_p(io+5); 1102 inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */ 1103 inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */ 1104 1105 ssleep(1); 1106 1107 /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's 1108 already been specified */ 1109 /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't 1110 use it... */ 1111 dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma); 1112 if (!dma) { /* no dma channel */ 1113 printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n"); 1114 err = -ENODEV; 1115 goto out3; 1116 } 1117 1118 /* print out friendly message */ 1119 if(irq) 1120 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma); 1121 else 1122 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d. Using polled mode.\n",io,dma); 1123 1124 dev->netdev_ops = &ltpc_netdev; 1125 dev->base_addr = io; 1126 dev->irq = irq; 1127 dev->dma = dma; 1128 1129 /* the card will want to send a result at this point */ 1130 /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash, 1131 so I put it back in...) */ 1132 1133 f=claim_dma_lock(); 1134 disable_dma(dma); 1135 clear_dma_ff(dma); 1136 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 1137 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 1138 set_dma_count(dma,0x100); 1139 enable_dma(dma); 1140 release_dma_lock(f); 1141 1142 (void) inb_p(io+3); 1143 (void) inb_p(io+2); 1144 timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100; 1145 1146 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 1147 if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6)) 1148 break; 1149 schedule(); 1150 } 1151 1152 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) { 1153 printk("setting up timer and irq\n"); 1154 } 1155 1156 /* grab it and don't let go :-) */ 1157 if (irq && request_irq( irq, ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0) 1158 { 1159 (void) inb_p(io+7); /* enable interrupts from board */ 1160 (void) inb_p(io+7); /* and reset irq line */ 1161 } else { 1162 if( irq ) 1163 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n"); 1164 dev->irq = 0; 1165 /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */ 1166 /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */ 1167 ltpc_timer_dev = dev; 1168 timer_setup(&ltpc_timer, ltpc_poll, 0); 1169 1170 ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20; 1171 add_timer(&ltpc_timer); 1172 } 1173 err = register_netdev(dev); 1174 if (err) 1175 goto out4; 1176 1177 return NULL; 1178out4: 1179 del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer); 1180 if (dev->irq) 1181 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 1182out3: 1183 free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000)); 1184out2: 1185 release_region(io, 8); 1186out1: 1187 free_netdev(dev); 1188out: 1189 return ERR_PTR(err); 1190} 1191 1192#ifndef MODULE 1193/* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */ 1194static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str) 1195{ 1196 int ints[5]; 1197 1198 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); 1199 1200 if (ints[0] == 0) { 1201 if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) { 1202 /* do nothing :-) */ 1203 } 1204 else { 1205 /* usage message */ 1206 printk (KERN_ERR 1207 "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n"); 1208 return 0; 1209 } 1210 } else { 1211 io = ints[1]; 1212 if (ints[0] > 1) { 1213 irq = ints[2]; 1214 } 1215 if (ints[0] > 2) { 1216 dma = ints[3]; 1217 } 1218 /* ignore any other parameters */ 1219 } 1220 return 1; 1221} 1222 1223__setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup); 1224#endif /* MODULE */ 1225 1226static struct net_device *dev_ltpc; 1227 1228#ifdef MODULE 1229 1230MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1231module_param(debug, int, 0); 1232module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0); 1233module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0); 1234module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0); 1235 1236 1237static int __init ltpc_module_init(void) 1238{ 1239 if(io == 0) 1240 printk(KERN_NOTICE 1241 "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n"); 1242 1243 dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe(); 1244 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_ltpc); 1245} 1246module_init(ltpc_module_init); 1247#endif 1248 1249static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void) 1250{ 1251 1252 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n"); 1253 unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc); 1254 1255 del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer); 1256 1257 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n"); 1258 1259 if (dev_ltpc->irq) 1260 free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc); 1261 1262 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n"); 1263 1264 if (dev_ltpc->dma) 1265 free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma); 1266 1267 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n"); 1268 1269 if (dev_ltpc->base_addr) 1270 release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8); 1271 1272 free_netdev(dev_ltpc); 1273 1274 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n"); 1275 1276 free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000)); 1277 1278 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n"); 1279} 1280 1281module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);