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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6#ifndef BTRFS_TRANSACTION_H
7#define BTRFS_TRANSACTION_H
8
9#include <linux/refcount.h>
10#include "btrfs_inode.h"
11#include "delayed-ref.h"
12#include "ctree.h"
13
14enum btrfs_trans_state {
15 TRANS_STATE_RUNNING,
16 TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START,
17 TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING,
18 TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED,
19 TRANS_STATE_SUPER_COMMITTED,
20 TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED,
21 TRANS_STATE_MAX,
22};
23
24#define BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS 0
25#define BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN 1
26#define BTRFS_TRANS_CACHE_ENOSPC 2
27
28struct btrfs_transaction {
29 u64 transid;
30 /*
31 * total external writers(USERSPACE/START/ATTACH) in this
32 * transaction, it must be zero before the transaction is
33 * being committed
34 */
35 atomic_t num_extwriters;
36 /*
37 * total writers in this transaction, it must be zero before the
38 * transaction can end
39 */
40 atomic_t num_writers;
41 refcount_t use_count;
42
43 unsigned long flags;
44
45 /* Be protected by fs_info->trans_lock when we want to change it. */
46 enum btrfs_trans_state state;
47 int aborted;
48 struct list_head list;
49 struct extent_io_tree dirty_pages;
50 time64_t start_time;
51 wait_queue_head_t writer_wait;
52 wait_queue_head_t commit_wait;
53 struct list_head pending_snapshots;
54 struct list_head dev_update_list;
55 struct list_head switch_commits;
56 struct list_head dirty_bgs;
57
58 /*
59 * There is no explicit lock which protects io_bgs, rather its
60 * consistency is implied by the fact that all the sites which modify
61 * it do so under some form of transaction critical section, namely:
62 *
63 * - btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups - This function can only ever be
64 * run by one of the transaction committers. Refer to
65 * BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN usage in btrfs_commit_transaction
66 *
67 * - btrfs_write_dirty_blockgroups - this is called by
68 * commit_cowonly_roots from transaction critical section
69 * (TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING)
70 *
71 * - btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs - called on transaction abort
72 */
73 struct list_head io_bgs;
74 struct list_head dropped_roots;
75 struct extent_io_tree pinned_extents;
76
77 /*
78 * we need to make sure block group deletion doesn't race with
79 * free space cache writeout. This mutex keeps them from stomping
80 * on each other
81 */
82 struct mutex cache_write_mutex;
83 spinlock_t dirty_bgs_lock;
84 /* Protected by spin lock fs_info->unused_bgs_lock. */
85 struct list_head deleted_bgs;
86 spinlock_t dropped_roots_lock;
87 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root delayed_refs;
88 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
89
90 /*
91 * Number of ordered extents the transaction must wait for before
92 * committing. These are ordered extents started by a fast fsync.
93 */
94 atomic_t pending_ordered;
95 wait_queue_head_t pending_wait;
96
97 spinlock_t releasing_ebs_lock;
98 struct list_head releasing_ebs;
99
100 /*
101 * The number of bytes currently reserved, by all transaction handles
102 * attached to this transaction, for metadata extents of the chunk tree.
103 */
104 atomic64_t chunk_bytes_reserved;
105 wait_queue_head_t chunk_reserve_wait;
106};
107
108#define __TRANS_FREEZABLE (1U << 0)
109
110#define __TRANS_START (1U << 9)
111#define __TRANS_ATTACH (1U << 10)
112#define __TRANS_JOIN (1U << 11)
113#define __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK (1U << 12)
114#define __TRANS_DUMMY (1U << 13)
115#define __TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART (1U << 14)
116
117#define TRANS_START (__TRANS_START | __TRANS_FREEZABLE)
118#define TRANS_ATTACH (__TRANS_ATTACH)
119#define TRANS_JOIN (__TRANS_JOIN | __TRANS_FREEZABLE)
120#define TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK (__TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK)
121#define TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART (__TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART)
122
123#define TRANS_EXTWRITERS (__TRANS_START | __TRANS_ATTACH)
124
125#define BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB ((void *)1)
126
127struct btrfs_trans_handle {
128 u64 transid;
129 u64 bytes_reserved;
130 u64 chunk_bytes_reserved;
131 unsigned long delayed_ref_updates;
132 struct btrfs_transaction *transaction;
133 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
134 struct btrfs_block_rsv *orig_rsv;
135 refcount_t use_count;
136 unsigned int type;
137 /*
138 * Error code of transaction abort, set outside of locks and must use
139 * the READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE access
140 */
141 short aborted;
142 bool adding_csums;
143 bool allocating_chunk;
144 bool can_flush_pending_bgs;
145 bool reloc_reserved;
146 bool dirty;
147 bool in_fsync;
148 struct btrfs_root *root;
149 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
150 struct list_head new_bgs;
151};
152
153/*
154 * The abort status can be changed between calls and is not protected by locks.
155 * This accepts btrfs_transaction and btrfs_trans_handle as types. Once it's
156 * set to a non-zero value it does not change, so the macro should be in checks
157 * but is not necessary for further reads of the value.
158 */
159#define TRANS_ABORTED(trans) (unlikely(READ_ONCE((trans)->aborted)))
160
161struct btrfs_pending_snapshot {
162 struct dentry *dentry;
163 struct inode *dir;
164 struct btrfs_root *root;
165 struct btrfs_root_item *root_item;
166 struct btrfs_root *snap;
167 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit;
168 struct btrfs_path *path;
169 /* block reservation for the operation */
170 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
171 /* extra metadata reservation for relocation */
172 int error;
173 /* Preallocated anonymous block device number */
174 dev_t anon_dev;
175 bool readonly;
176 struct list_head list;
177};
178
179static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
180 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
181{
182 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
183 inode->last_trans = trans->transaction->transid;
184 inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid;
185 inode->last_log_commit = inode->last_sub_trans - 1;
186 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
187}
188
189/*
190 * Make qgroup codes to skip given qgroupid, means the old/new_roots for
191 * qgroup won't contain the qgroupid in it.
192 */
193static inline void btrfs_set_skip_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
194 u64 qgroupid)
195{
196 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
197
198 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
199 WARN_ON(delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip);
200 delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip = qgroupid;
201}
202
203static inline void btrfs_clear_skip_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
204{
205 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
206
207 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
208 WARN_ON(!delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip);
209 delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip = 0;
210}
211
212int btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
213struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
214 unsigned int num_items);
215struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(
216 struct btrfs_root *root,
217 unsigned int num_items);
218struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root);
219struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_spacecache(struct btrfs_root *root);
220struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_nostart(struct btrfs_root *root);
221struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_attach_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root);
222struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(
223 struct btrfs_root *root);
224int btrfs_wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 transid);
225
226void btrfs_add_dead_root(struct btrfs_root *root);
227int btrfs_defrag_root(struct btrfs_root *root);
228int btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root);
229int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
230int btrfs_commit_transaction_async(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
231 int wait_for_unblock);
232int btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
233bool btrfs_should_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
234void btrfs_throttle(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
235int btrfs_record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
236 struct btrfs_root *root);
237int btrfs_write_marked_extents(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
238 struct extent_io_tree *dirty_pages, int mark);
239int btrfs_wait_tree_log_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, int mark);
240int btrfs_transaction_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
241int btrfs_transaction_in_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
242void btrfs_put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction);
243void btrfs_apply_pending_changes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
244void btrfs_add_dropped_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
245 struct btrfs_root *root);
246void btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
247
248#endif