kernel / include / linux / tee_drv.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Linaro Limited
 *
 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 */

#ifndef __TEE_DRV_H
#define __TEE_DRV_H

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/tee.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/uuid.h>

/*
 * The file describes the API provided by the generic TEE driver to the
 * specific TEE driver.
 */

#define TEE_SHM_MAPPED		BIT(0)	/* Memory mapped by the kernel */
#define TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF		BIT(1)	/* Memory with dma-buf handle */
#define TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF	BIT(2)	/* Memory with dma-buf handle */
#define TEE_SHM_REGISTER	BIT(3)  /* Memory registered in secure world */
#define TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED	BIT(4)  /* Memory mapped in user space */
#define TEE_SHM_POOL		BIT(5)  /* Memory allocated from pool */

struct device;
struct tee_device;
struct tee_shm;
struct tee_shm_pool;

/**
 * struct tee_context - driver specific context on file pointer data
 * @teedev:	pointer to this drivers struct tee_device
 * @list_shm:	List of shared memory object owned by this context
 * @data:	driver specific context data, managed by the driver
 * @refcount:	reference counter for this structure
 * @releasing:  flag that indicates if context is being released right now.
 *		It is needed to break circular dependency on context during
 *              shared memory release.
 * @supp_nowait: flag that indicates that requests in this context should not
 *              wait for tee-supplicant daemon to be started if not present
 *              and just return with an error code. It is needed for requests
 *              that arises from TEE based kernel drivers that should be
 *              non-blocking in nature.
 */
struct tee_context {
	struct tee_device *teedev;
	struct list_head list_shm;
	void *data;
	struct kref refcount;
	bool releasing;
	bool supp_nowait;
};

struct tee_param_memref {
	size_t shm_offs;
	size_t size;
	struct tee_shm *shm;
};

struct tee_param_value {
	u64 a;
	u64 b;
	u64 c;
};

struct tee_param {
	u64 attr;
	union {
		struct tee_param_memref memref;
		struct tee_param_value value;
	} u;
};

/**
 * struct tee_driver_ops - driver operations vtable
 * @get_version:	returns version of driver
 * @open:		called when the device file is opened
 * @release:		release this open file
 * @open_session:	open a new session
 * @close_session:	close a session
 * @invoke_func:	invoke a trusted function
 * @cancel_req:		request cancel of an ongoing invoke or open
 * @supp_revc:		called for supplicant to get a command
 * @supp_send:		called for supplicant to send a response
 * @shm_register:	register shared memory buffer in TEE
 * @shm_unregister:	unregister shared memory buffer in TEE
 */
struct tee_driver_ops {
	void (*get_version)(struct tee_device *teedev,
			    struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);
	int (*open)(struct tee_context *ctx);
	void (*release)(struct tee_context *ctx);
	int (*open_session)(struct tee_context *ctx,
			    struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg *arg,
			    struct tee_param *param);
	int (*close_session)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 session);
	int (*invoke_func)(struct tee_context *ctx,
			   struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg *arg,
			   struct tee_param *param);
	int (*cancel_req)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 cancel_id, u32 session);
	int (*supp_recv)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 *func, u32 *num_params,
			 struct tee_param *param);
	int (*supp_send)(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 ret, u32 num_params,
			 struct tee_param *param);
	int (*shm_register)(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
			    struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
			    unsigned long start);
	int (*shm_unregister)(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm);
};

/**
 * struct tee_desc - Describes the TEE driver to the subsystem
 * @name:	name of driver
 * @ops:	driver operations vtable
 * @owner:	module providing the driver
 * @flags:	Extra properties of driver, defined by TEE_DESC_* below
 */
#define TEE_DESC_PRIVILEGED	0x1
struct tee_desc {
	const char *name;
	const struct tee_driver_ops *ops;
	struct module *owner;
	u32 flags;
};

/**
 * tee_device_alloc() - Allocate a new struct tee_device instance
 * @teedesc:	Descriptor for this driver
 * @dev:	Parent device for this device
 * @pool:	Shared memory pool, NULL if not used
 * @driver_data: Private driver data for this device
 *
 * Allocates a new struct tee_device instance. The device is
 * removed by tee_device_unregister().
 *
 * @returns a pointer to a 'struct tee_device' or an ERR_PTR on failure
 */
struct tee_device *tee_device_alloc(const struct tee_desc *teedesc,
				    struct device *dev,
				    struct tee_shm_pool *pool,
				    void *driver_data);

/**
 * tee_device_register() - Registers a TEE device
 * @teedev:	Device to register
 *
 * tee_device_unregister() need to be called to remove the @teedev if
 * this function fails.
 *
 * @returns < 0 on failure
 */
int tee_device_register(struct tee_device *teedev);

/**
 * tee_device_unregister() - Removes a TEE device
 * @teedev:	Device to unregister
 *
 * This function should be called to remove the @teedev even if
 * tee_device_register() hasn't been called yet. Does nothing if
 * @teedev is NULL.
 */
void tee_device_unregister(struct tee_device *teedev);

/**
 * struct tee_shm - shared memory object
 * @teedev:	device used to allocate the object
 * @ctx:	context using the object, if NULL the context is gone
 * @link	link element
 * @paddr:	physical address of the shared memory
 * @kaddr:	virtual address of the shared memory
 * @size:	size of shared memory
 * @offset:	offset of buffer in user space
 * @pages:	locked pages from userspace
 * @num_pages:	number of locked pages
 * @dmabuf:	dmabuf used to for exporting to user space
 * @flags:	defined by TEE_SHM_* in tee_drv.h
 * @id:		unique id of a shared memory object on this device
 *
 * This pool is only supposed to be accessed directly from the TEE
 * subsystem and from drivers that implements their own shm pool manager.
 */
struct tee_shm {
	struct tee_device *teedev;
	struct tee_context *ctx;
	struct list_head link;
	phys_addr_t paddr;
	void *kaddr;
	size_t size;
	unsigned int offset;
	struct page **pages;
	size_t num_pages;
	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
	u32 flags;
	int id;
};

/**
 * struct tee_shm_pool_mgr - shared memory manager
 * @ops:		operations
 * @private_data:	private data for the shared memory manager
 */
struct tee_shm_pool_mgr {
	const struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops *ops;
	void *private_data;
};

/**
 * struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops - shared memory pool manager operations
 * @alloc:		called when allocating shared memory
 * @free:		called when freeing shared memory
 * @destroy_poolmgr:	called when destroying the pool manager
 */
struct tee_shm_pool_mgr_ops {
	int (*alloc)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr, struct tee_shm *shm,
		     size_t size);
	void (*free)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr, struct tee_shm *shm);
	void (*destroy_poolmgr)(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolmgr);
};

/**
 * tee_shm_pool_alloc() - Create a shared memory pool from shm managers
 * @priv_mgr:	manager for driver private shared memory allocations
 * @dmabuf_mgr:	manager for dma-buf shared memory allocations
 *
 * Allocation with the flag TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF set will use the range supplied
 * in @dmabuf, others will use the range provided by @priv.
 *
 * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
 */
struct tee_shm_pool *tee_shm_pool_alloc(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *priv_mgr,
					struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *dmabuf_mgr);

/*
 * tee_shm_pool_mgr_alloc_res_mem() - Create a shm manager for reserved
 * memory
 * @vaddr:	Virtual address of start of pool
 * @paddr:	Physical address of start of pool
 * @size:	Size in bytes of the pool
 *
 * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool_mgr' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
 */
struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *tee_shm_pool_mgr_alloc_res_mem(unsigned long vaddr,
							phys_addr_t paddr,
							size_t size,
							int min_alloc_order);

/**
 * tee_shm_pool_mgr_destroy() - Free a shared memory manager
 */
static inline void tee_shm_pool_mgr_destroy(struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolm)
{
	poolm->ops->destroy_poolmgr(poolm);
}

/**
 * struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info - holds information needed to create a shared
 * memory pool
 * @vaddr:	Virtual address of start of pool
 * @paddr:	Physical address of start of pool
 * @size:	Size in bytes of the pool
 */
struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info {
	unsigned long vaddr;
	phys_addr_t paddr;
	size_t size;
};

/**
 * tee_shm_pool_alloc_res_mem() - Create a shared memory pool from reserved
 * memory range
 * @priv_info:	 Information for driver private shared memory pool
 * @dmabuf_info: Information for dma-buf shared memory pool
 *
 * Start and end of pools will must be page aligned.
 *
 * Allocation with the flag TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF set will use the range supplied
 * in @dmabuf, others will use the range provided by @priv.
 *
 * @returns pointer to a 'struct tee_shm_pool' or an ERR_PTR on failure.
 */
struct tee_shm_pool *
tee_shm_pool_alloc_res_mem(struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info *priv_info,
			   struct tee_shm_pool_mem_info *dmabuf_info);

/**
 * tee_shm_pool_free() - Free a shared memory pool
 * @pool:	The shared memory pool to free
 *
 * The must be no remaining shared memory allocated from this pool when
 * this function is called.
 */
void tee_shm_pool_free(struct tee_shm_pool *pool);

/**
 * tee_get_drvdata() - Return driver_data pointer
 * @returns the driver_data pointer supplied to tee_register().
 */
void *tee_get_drvdata(struct tee_device *teedev);

/**
 * tee_shm_alloc() - Allocate shared memory
 * @ctx:	Context that allocates the shared memory
 * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
 * @flags:	Flags setting properties for the requested shared memory.
 *
 * Memory allocated as global shared memory is automatically freed when the
 * TEE file pointer is closed. The @flags field uses the bits defined by
 * TEE_SHM_* above. TEE_SHM_MAPPED must currently always be set. If
 * TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF global shared memory will be allocated and associated
 * with a dma-buf handle, else driver private memory.
 *
 * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
 */
struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size, u32 flags);

/**
 * tee_shm_priv_alloc() - Allocate shared memory privately
 * @dev:	Device that allocates the shared memory
 * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
 *
 * Allocates shared memory buffer that is not associated with any client
 * context. Such buffers are owned by TEE driver and used for internal calls.
 *
 * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
 */
struct tee_shm *tee_shm_priv_alloc(struct tee_device *teedev, size_t size);

/**
 * tee_shm_register() - Register shared memory buffer
 * @ctx:	Context that registers the shared memory
 * @addr:	Address is userspace of the shared buffer
 * @length:	Length of the shared buffer
 * @flags:	Flags setting properties for the requested shared memory.
 *
 * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
 */
struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr,
				 size_t length, u32 flags);

/**
 * tee_shm_is_registered() - Check if shared memory object in registered in TEE
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @returns true if object is registered in TEE
 */
static inline bool tee_shm_is_registered(struct tee_shm *shm)
{
	return shm && (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_REGISTER);
}

/**
 * tee_shm_free() - Free shared memory
 * @shm:	Handle to shared memory to free
 */
void tee_shm_free(struct tee_shm *shm);

/**
 * tee_shm_put() - Decrease reference count on a shared memory handle
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 */
void tee_shm_put(struct tee_shm *shm);

/**
 * tee_shm_va2pa() - Get physical address of a virtual address
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @va:		Virtual address to tranlsate
 * @pa:		Returned physical address
 * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
 */
int tee_shm_va2pa(struct tee_shm *shm, void *va, phys_addr_t *pa);

/**
 * tee_shm_pa2va() - Get virtual address of a physical address
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @pa:		Physical address to tranlsate
 * @va:		Returned virtual address
 * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
 */
int tee_shm_pa2va(struct tee_shm *shm, phys_addr_t pa, void **va);

/**
 * tee_shm_get_va() - Get virtual address of a shared memory plus an offset
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
 * @returns virtual address of the shared memory + offs if offs is within
 *	the bounds of this shared memory, else an ERR_PTR
 */
void *tee_shm_get_va(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs);

/**
 * tee_shm_get_pa() - Get physical address of a shared memory plus an offset
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
 * @pa:		Physical address to return
 * @returns 0 if offs is within the bounds of this shared memory, else an
 *	error code.
 */
int tee_shm_get_pa(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs, phys_addr_t *pa);

/**
 * tee_shm_get_size() - Get size of shared memory buffer
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @returns size of shared memory
 */
static inline size_t tee_shm_get_size(struct tee_shm *shm)
{
	return shm->size;
}

/**
 * tee_shm_get_pages() - Get list of pages that hold shared buffer
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @num_pages:	Number of pages will be stored there
 * @returns pointer to pages array
 */
static inline struct page **tee_shm_get_pages(struct tee_shm *shm,
					      size_t *num_pages)
{
	*num_pages = shm->num_pages;
	return shm->pages;
}

/**
 * tee_shm_get_page_offset() - Get shared buffer offset from page start
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @returns page offset of shared buffer
 */
static inline size_t tee_shm_get_page_offset(struct tee_shm *shm)
{
	return shm->offset;
}

/**
 * tee_shm_get_id() - Get id of a shared memory object
 * @shm:	Shared memory handle
 * @returns id
 */
static inline int tee_shm_get_id(struct tee_shm *shm)
{
	return shm->id;
}

/**
 * tee_shm_get_from_id() - Find shared memory object and increase reference
 * count
 * @ctx:	Context owning the shared memory
 * @id:		Id of shared memory object
 * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success or an ERR_PTR on failure
 */
struct tee_shm *tee_shm_get_from_id(struct tee_context *ctx, int id);

/**
 * tee_client_open_context() - Open a TEE context
 * @start:	if not NULL, continue search after this context
 * @match:	function to check TEE device
 * @data:	data for match function
 * @vers:	if not NULL, version data of TEE device of the context returned
 *
 * This function does an operation similar to open("/dev/teeX") in user space.
 * A returned context must be released with tee_client_close_context().
 *
 * Returns a TEE context of the first TEE device matched by the match()
 * callback or an ERR_PTR.
 */
struct tee_context *
tee_client_open_context(struct tee_context *start,
			int (*match)(struct tee_ioctl_version_data *,
				     const void *),
			const void *data, struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);

/**
 * tee_client_close_context() - Close a TEE context
 * @ctx:	TEE context to close
 *
 * Note that all sessions previously opened with this context will be
 * closed when this function is called.
 */
void tee_client_close_context(struct tee_context *ctx);

/**
 * tee_client_get_version() - Query version of TEE
 * @ctx:	TEE context to TEE to query
 * @vers:	Pointer to version data
 */
void tee_client_get_version(struct tee_context *ctx,
			    struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers);

/**
 * tee_client_open_session() - Open a session to a Trusted Application
 * @ctx:	TEE context
 * @arg:	Open session arguments, see description of
 *		struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg
 * @param:	Parameters passed to the Trusted Application
 *
 * Returns < 0 on error else see @arg->ret for result. If @arg->ret
 * is TEEC_SUCCESS the session identifier is available in @arg->session.
 */
int tee_client_open_session(struct tee_context *ctx,
			    struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg *arg,
			    struct tee_param *param);

/**
 * tee_client_close_session() - Close a session to a Trusted Application
 * @ctx:	TEE Context
 * @session:	Session id
 *
 * Return < 0 on error else 0, regardless the session will not be
 * valid after this function has returned.
 */
int tee_client_close_session(struct tee_context *ctx, u32 session);

/**
 * tee_client_invoke_func() - Invoke a function in a Trusted Application
 * @ctx:	TEE Context
 * @arg:	Invoke arguments, see description of
 *		struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg
 * @param:	Parameters passed to the Trusted Application
 *
 * Returns < 0 on error else see @arg->ret for result.
 */
int tee_client_invoke_func(struct tee_context *ctx,
			   struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg *arg,
			   struct tee_param *param);

/**
 * tee_client_cancel_req() - Request cancellation of the previous open-session
 * or invoke-command operations in a Trusted Application
 * @ctx:       TEE Context
 * @arg:       Cancellation arguments, see description of
 *             struct tee_ioctl_cancel_arg
 *
 * Returns < 0 on error else 0 if the cancellation was successfully requested.
 */
int tee_client_cancel_req(struct tee_context *ctx,
			  struct tee_ioctl_cancel_arg *arg);

static inline bool tee_param_is_memref(struct tee_param *param)
{
	switch (param->attr & TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MASK) {
	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT:
	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_OUTPUT:
	case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INOUT:
		return true;
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

extern struct bus_type tee_bus_type;

/**
 * struct tee_client_device - tee based device
 * @id:			device identifier
 * @dev:		device structure
 */
struct tee_client_device {
	struct tee_client_device_id id;
	struct device dev;
};

#define to_tee_client_device(d) container_of(d, struct tee_client_device, dev)

/**
 * struct tee_client_driver - tee client driver
 * @id_table:		device id table supported by this driver
 * @driver:		driver structure
 */
struct tee_client_driver {
	const struct tee_client_device_id *id_table;
	struct device_driver driver;
};

#define to_tee_client_driver(d) \
		container_of(d, struct tee_client_driver, driver)

#endif /*__TEE_DRV_H*/