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1/* 2 * amd_freq_sensitivity.c: AMD frequency sensitivity feedback powersave bias 3 * for the ondemand governor. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 6 * 7 * Author: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com> 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 12 */ 13 14#include <linux/kernel.h> 15#include <linux/module.h> 16#include <linux/types.h> 17#include <linux/pci.h> 18#include <linux/percpu-defs.h> 19#include <linux/init.h> 20#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> 21 22#include <asm/msr.h> 23#include <asm/cpufeature.h> 24 25#include "cpufreq_ondemand.h" 26 27#define MSR_AMD64_FREQ_SENSITIVITY_ACTUAL 0xc0010080 28#define MSR_AMD64_FREQ_SENSITIVITY_REFERENCE 0xc0010081 29#define CLASS_CODE_SHIFT 56 30#define POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX 1000 31#define POWERSAVE_BIAS_DEF 400 32 33struct cpu_data_t { 34 u64 actual; 35 u64 reference; 36 unsigned int freq_prev; 37}; 38 39static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_data_t, cpu_data); 40 41static unsigned int amd_powersave_bias_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 42 unsigned int freq_next, 43 unsigned int relation) 44{ 45 int sensitivity; 46 long d_actual, d_reference; 47 struct msr actual, reference; 48 struct cpu_data_t *data = &per_cpu(cpu_data, policy->cpu); 49 struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs = policy->governor_data; 50 struct dbs_data *od_data = policy_dbs->dbs_data; 51 struct od_dbs_tuners *od_tuners = od_data->tuners; 52 53 if (!policy->freq_table) 54 return freq_next; 55 56 rdmsr_on_cpu(policy->cpu, MSR_AMD64_FREQ_SENSITIVITY_ACTUAL, 57 &actual.l, &actual.h); 58 rdmsr_on_cpu(policy->cpu, MSR_AMD64_FREQ_SENSITIVITY_REFERENCE, 59 &reference.l, &reference.h); 60 actual.h &= 0x00ffffff; 61 reference.h &= 0x00ffffff; 62 63 /* counter wrapped around, so stay on current frequency */ 64 if (actual.q < data->actual || reference.q < data->reference) { 65 freq_next = policy->cur; 66 goto out; 67 } 68 69 d_actual = actual.q - data->actual; 70 d_reference = reference.q - data->reference; 71 72 /* divide by 0, so stay on current frequency as well */ 73 if (d_reference == 0) { 74 freq_next = policy->cur; 75 goto out; 76 } 77 78 sensitivity = POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX - 79 (POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX * (d_reference - d_actual) / d_reference); 80 81 clamp(sensitivity, 0, POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX); 82 83 /* this workload is not CPU bound, so choose a lower freq */ 84 if (sensitivity < od_tuners->powersave_bias) { 85 if (data->freq_prev == policy->cur) 86 freq_next = policy->cur; 87 88 if (freq_next > policy->cur) 89 freq_next = policy->cur; 90 else if (freq_next < policy->cur) 91 freq_next = policy->min; 92 else { 93 unsigned int index; 94 95 index = cpufreq_table_find_index_h(policy, 96 policy->cur - 1); 97 freq_next = policy->freq_table[index].frequency; 98 } 99 100 data->freq_prev = freq_next; 101 } else 102 data->freq_prev = 0; 103 104out: 105 data->actual = actual.q; 106 data->reference = reference.q; 107 return freq_next; 108} 109 110static int __init amd_freq_sensitivity_init(void) 111{ 112 u64 val; 113 struct pci_dev *pcidev; 114 unsigned int pci_vendor; 115 116 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) 117 pci_vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD; 118 else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) 119 pci_vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON; 120 else 121 return -ENODEV; 122 123 pcidev = pci_get_device(pci_vendor, 124 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_KERNCZ_SMBUS, NULL); 125 126 if (!pcidev) { 127 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK)) 128 return -ENODEV; 129 } 130 131 if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_FREQ_SENSITIVITY_ACTUAL, &val)) 132 return -ENODEV; 133 134 if (!(val >> CLASS_CODE_SHIFT)) 135 return -ENODEV; 136 137 od_register_powersave_bias_handler(amd_powersave_bias_target, 138 POWERSAVE_BIAS_DEF); 139 return 0; 140} 141late_initcall(amd_freq_sensitivity_init); 142 143static void __exit amd_freq_sensitivity_exit(void) 144{ 145 od_unregister_powersave_bias_handler(); 146} 147module_exit(amd_freq_sensitivity_exit); 148 149static const struct x86_cpu_id amd_freq_sensitivity_ids[] = { 150 X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK), 151 {} 152}; 153MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, amd_freq_sensitivity_ids); 154 155MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>"); 156MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD frequency sensitivity feedback powersave bias for " 157 "the ondemand governor."); 158MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");