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1/* 2 * DRM driver for Ilitek ILI9225 panels 3 * 4 * Copyright 2017 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com> 5 * 6 * Some code copied from mipi-dbi.c 7 * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 */ 14 15#include <linux/delay.h> 16#include <linux/dma-buf.h> 17#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 18#include <linux/module.h> 19#include <linux/property.h> 20#include <linux/spi/spi.h> 21#include <video/mipi_display.h> 22 23#include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h> 24#include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h> 25#include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h> 26#include <drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h> 27#include <drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h> 28 29#define ILI9225_DRIVER_READ_CODE 0x00 30#define ILI9225_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL 0x01 31#define ILI9225_LCD_AC_DRIVING_CONTROL 0x02 32#define ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE 0x03 33#define ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1 0x07 34#define ILI9225_BLANK_PERIOD_CONTROL_1 0x08 35#define ILI9225_FRAME_CYCLE_CONTROL 0x0b 36#define ILI9225_INTERFACE_CONTROL 0x0c 37#define ILI9225_OSCILLATION_CONTROL 0x0f 38#define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1 0x10 39#define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2 0x11 40#define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_3 0x12 41#define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_4 0x13 42#define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_5 0x14 43#define ILI9225_VCI_RECYCLING 0x15 44#define ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_1 0x20 45#define ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_2 0x21 46#define ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM 0x22 47#define ILI9225_SOFTWARE_RESET 0x28 48#define ILI9225_GATE_SCAN_CONTROL 0x30 49#define ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_1 0x31 50#define ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_2 0x32 51#define ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_3 0x33 52#define ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_1 0x34 53#define ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_2 0x35 54#define ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_1 0x36 55#define ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_2 0x37 56#define ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_1 0x38 57#define ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_2 0x39 58#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_1 0x50 59#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_2 0x51 60#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_3 0x52 61#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_4 0x53 62#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_5 0x54 63#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_6 0x55 64#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_7 0x56 65#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_8 0x57 66#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_9 0x58 67#define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_10 0x59 68 69static inline int ili9225_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u16 data) 70{ 71 u8 par[2] = { data >> 8, data & 0xff }; 72 73 return mipi_dbi_command_buf(mipi, cmd, par, 2); 74} 75 76static int ili9225_fb_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, 77 struct drm_file *file_priv, unsigned int flags, 78 unsigned int color, struct drm_clip_rect *clips, 79 unsigned int num_clips) 80{ 81 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(fb, 0); 82 struct tinydrm_device *tdev = fb->dev->dev_private; 83 struct mipi_dbi *mipi = mipi_dbi_from_tinydrm(tdev); 84 bool swap = mipi->swap_bytes; 85 struct drm_clip_rect clip; 86 u16 x_start, y_start; 87 u16 x1, x2, y1, y2; 88 int ret = 0; 89 bool full; 90 void *tr; 91 92 if (!mipi->enabled) 93 return 0; 94 95 full = tinydrm_merge_clips(&clip, clips, num_clips, flags, 96 fb->width, fb->height); 97 98 DRM_DEBUG("Flushing [FB:%d] x1=%u, x2=%u, y1=%u, y2=%u\n", fb->base.id, 99 clip.x1, clip.x2, clip.y1, clip.y2); 100 101 if (!mipi->dc || !full || swap || 102 fb->format->format == DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888) { 103 tr = mipi->tx_buf; 104 ret = mipi_dbi_buf_copy(mipi->tx_buf, fb, &clip, swap); 105 if (ret) 106 return ret; 107 } else { 108 tr = cma_obj->vaddr; 109 } 110 111 switch (mipi->rotation) { 112 default: 113 x1 = clip.x1; 114 x2 = clip.x2 - 1; 115 y1 = clip.y1; 116 y2 = clip.y2 - 1; 117 x_start = x1; 118 y_start = y1; 119 break; 120 case 90: 121 x1 = clip.y1; 122 x2 = clip.y2 - 1; 123 y1 = fb->width - clip.x2; 124 y2 = fb->width - clip.x1 - 1; 125 x_start = x1; 126 y_start = y2; 127 break; 128 case 180: 129 x1 = fb->width - clip.x2; 130 x2 = fb->width - clip.x1 - 1; 131 y1 = fb->height - clip.y2; 132 y2 = fb->height - clip.y1 - 1; 133 x_start = x2; 134 y_start = y2; 135 break; 136 case 270: 137 x1 = fb->height - clip.y2; 138 x2 = fb->height - clip.y1 - 1; 139 y1 = clip.x1; 140 y2 = clip.x2 - 1; 141 x_start = x2; 142 y_start = y1; 143 break; 144 } 145 146 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_1, x2); 147 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_2, x1); 148 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_1, y2); 149 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_2, y1); 150 151 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_1, x_start); 152 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_2, y_start); 153 154 ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(mipi, ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM, tr, 155 (clip.x2 - clip.x1) * (clip.y2 - clip.y1) * 2); 156 157 return ret; 158} 159 160static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs ili9225_fb_funcs = { 161 .destroy = drm_gem_fb_destroy, 162 .create_handle = drm_gem_fb_create_handle, 163 .dirty = tinydrm_fb_dirty, 164}; 165 166static void ili9225_pipe_enable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe, 167 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state, 168 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state) 169{ 170 struct tinydrm_device *tdev = pipe_to_tinydrm(pipe); 171 struct mipi_dbi *mipi = mipi_dbi_from_tinydrm(tdev); 172 struct device *dev = tdev->drm->dev; 173 int ret; 174 u8 am_id; 175 176 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n"); 177 178 mipi_dbi_hw_reset(mipi); 179 180 /* 181 * There don't seem to be two example init sequences that match, so 182 * using the one from the popular Arduino library for this display. 183 * https://github.com/Nkawu/TFT_22_ILI9225/blob/master/src/TFT_22_ILI9225.cpp 184 */ 185 186 ret = ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1, 0x0000); 187 if (ret) { 188 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Error sending command %d\n", ret); 189 return; 190 } 191 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x0000); 192 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_3, 0x0000); 193 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_4, 0x0000); 194 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_5, 0x0000); 195 196 msleep(40); 197 198 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x0018); 199 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_3, 0x6121); 200 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_4, 0x006f); 201 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_5, 0x495f); 202 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1, 0x0800); 203 204 msleep(10); 205 206 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x103b); 207 208 msleep(50); 209 210 switch (mipi->rotation) { 211 default: 212 am_id = 0x30; 213 break; 214 case 90: 215 am_id = 0x18; 216 break; 217 case 180: 218 am_id = 0x00; 219 break; 220 case 270: 221 am_id = 0x28; 222 break; 223 } 224 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0x011c); 225 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_LCD_AC_DRIVING_CONTROL, 0x0100); 226 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE, 0x1000 | am_id); 227 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0000); 228 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_BLANK_PERIOD_CONTROL_1, 0x0808); 229 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_FRAME_CYCLE_CONTROL, 0x1100); 230 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_INTERFACE_CONTROL, 0x0000); 231 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_OSCILLATION_CONTROL, 0x0d01); 232 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VCI_RECYCLING, 0x0020); 233 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_1, 0x0000); 234 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_2, 0x0000); 235 236 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GATE_SCAN_CONTROL, 0x0000); 237 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_1, 0x00db); 238 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_2, 0x0000); 239 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_3, 0x0000); 240 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_1, 0x00db); 241 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_2, 0x0000); 242 243 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_1, 0x0000); 244 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_2, 0x0808); 245 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_3, 0x080a); 246 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_4, 0x000a); 247 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_5, 0x0a08); 248 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_6, 0x0808); 249 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_7, 0x0000); 250 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_8, 0x0a00); 251 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_9, 0x0710); 252 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_10, 0x0710); 253 254 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0012); 255 256 msleep(50); 257 258 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x1017); 259 260 mipi_dbi_enable_flush(mipi, crtc_state, plane_state); 261} 262 263static void ili9225_pipe_disable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe) 264{ 265 struct tinydrm_device *tdev = pipe_to_tinydrm(pipe); 266 struct mipi_dbi *mipi = mipi_dbi_from_tinydrm(tdev); 267 268 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n"); 269 270 if (!mipi->enabled) 271 return; 272 273 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0000); 274 msleep(50); 275 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x0007); 276 msleep(50); 277 ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1, 0x0a02); 278 279 mipi->enabled = false; 280} 281 282static int ili9225_dbi_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *par, 283 size_t num) 284{ 285 struct spi_device *spi = mipi->spi; 286 unsigned int bpw = 8; 287 u32 speed_hz; 288 int ret; 289 290 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 0); 291 speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, 1); 292 ret = tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, 8, &cmd, 1); 293 if (ret || !num) 294 return ret; 295 296 if (cmd == ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM && !mipi->swap_bytes) 297 bpw = 16; 298 299 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 1); 300 speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, num); 301 302 return tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, bpw, par, num); 303} 304 305static const u32 ili9225_formats[] = { 306 DRM_FORMAT_RGB565, 307 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888, 308}; 309 310static int ili9225_init(struct device *dev, struct mipi_dbi *mipi, 311 const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs *pipe_funcs, 312 struct drm_driver *driver, 313 const struct drm_display_mode *mode, 314 unsigned int rotation) 315{ 316 size_t bufsize = mode->vdisplay * mode->hdisplay * sizeof(u16); 317 struct tinydrm_device *tdev = &mipi->tinydrm; 318 int ret; 319 320 if (!mipi->command) 321 return -EINVAL; 322 323 mutex_init(&mipi->cmdlock); 324 325 mipi->tx_buf = devm_kmalloc(dev, bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); 326 if (!mipi->tx_buf) 327 return -ENOMEM; 328 329 ret = devm_tinydrm_init(dev, tdev, &ili9225_fb_funcs, driver); 330 if (ret) 331 return ret; 332 333 tdev->fb_dirty = ili9225_fb_dirty; 334 335 ret = tinydrm_display_pipe_init(tdev, pipe_funcs, 336 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL, 337 ili9225_formats, 338 ARRAY_SIZE(ili9225_formats), mode, 339 rotation); 340 if (ret) 341 return ret; 342 343 tdev->drm->mode_config.preferred_depth = 16; 344 mipi->rotation = rotation; 345 346 drm_mode_config_reset(tdev->drm); 347 348 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("preferred_depth=%u, rotation = %u\n", 349 tdev->drm->mode_config.preferred_depth, rotation); 350 351 return 0; 352} 353 354static const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs ili9225_pipe_funcs = { 355 .enable = ili9225_pipe_enable, 356 .disable = ili9225_pipe_disable, 357 .update = tinydrm_display_pipe_update, 358 .prepare_fb = drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb, 359}; 360 361static const struct drm_display_mode ili9225_mode = { 362 TINYDRM_MODE(176, 220, 35, 44), 363}; 364 365DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS(ili9225_fops); 366 367static struct drm_driver ili9225_driver = { 368 .driver_features = DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_PRIME | 369 DRIVER_ATOMIC, 370 .fops = &ili9225_fops, 371 DRM_GEM_CMA_VMAP_DRIVER_OPS, 372 .name = "ili9225", 373 .desc = "Ilitek ILI9225", 374 .date = "20171106", 375 .major = 1, 376 .minor = 0, 377}; 378 379static const struct of_device_id ili9225_of_match[] = { 380 { .compatible = "vot,v220hf01a-t" }, 381 {}, 382}; 383MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ili9225_of_match); 384 385static const struct spi_device_id ili9225_id[] = { 386 { "v220hf01a-t", 0 }, 387 { }, 388}; 389MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ili9225_id); 390 391static int ili9225_probe(struct spi_device *spi) 392{ 393 struct device *dev = &spi->dev; 394 struct mipi_dbi *mipi; 395 struct gpio_desc *rs; 396 u32 rotation = 0; 397 int ret; 398 399 mipi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mipi), GFP_KERNEL); 400 if (!mipi) 401 return -ENOMEM; 402 403 mipi->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); 404 if (IS_ERR(mipi->reset)) { 405 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'reset'\n"); 406 return PTR_ERR(mipi->reset); 407 } 408 409 rs = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "rs", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); 410 if (IS_ERR(rs)) { 411 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'rs'\n"); 412 return PTR_ERR(rs); 413 } 414 415 device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotation", &rotation); 416 417 ret = mipi_dbi_spi_init(spi, mipi, rs); 418 if (ret) 419 return ret; 420 421 /* override the command function set in mipi_dbi_spi_init() */ 422 mipi->command = ili9225_dbi_command; 423 424 ret = ili9225_init(&spi->dev, mipi, &ili9225_pipe_funcs, 425 &ili9225_driver, &ili9225_mode, rotation); 426 if (ret) 427 return ret; 428 429 spi_set_drvdata(spi, mipi); 430 431 return devm_tinydrm_register(&mipi->tinydrm); 432} 433 434static void ili9225_shutdown(struct spi_device *spi) 435{ 436 struct mipi_dbi *mipi = spi_get_drvdata(spi); 437 438 tinydrm_shutdown(&mipi->tinydrm); 439} 440 441static struct spi_driver ili9225_spi_driver = { 442 .driver = { 443 .name = "ili9225", 444 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 445 .of_match_table = ili9225_of_match, 446 }, 447 .id_table = ili9225_id, 448 .probe = ili9225_probe, 449 .shutdown = ili9225_shutdown, 450}; 451module_spi_driver(ili9225_spi_driver); 452 453MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ilitek ILI9225 DRM driver"); 454MODULE_AUTHOR("David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>"); 455MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");