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1#ifndef _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE 2#define _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE 3 4#include <linux/cpu.h> 5#include <linux/cpumask.h> 6#include <linux/smp.h> 7#include <linux/list.h> 8 9/* 10 * stop_cpu[s]() is simplistic per-cpu maximum priority cpu 11 * monopolization mechanism. The caller can specify a non-sleeping 12 * function to be executed on a single or multiple cpus preempting all 13 * other processes and monopolizing those cpus until it finishes. 14 * 15 * Resources for this mechanism are preallocated when a cpu is brought 16 * up and requests are guaranteed to be served as long as the target 17 * cpus are online. 18 */ 19typedef int (*cpu_stop_fn_t)(void *arg); 20 21#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 22 23struct cpu_stop_work { 24 struct list_head list; /* cpu_stopper->works */ 25 cpu_stop_fn_t fn; 26 void *arg; 27 struct cpu_stop_done *done; 28}; 29 30int stop_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg); 31int stop_two_cpus(unsigned int cpu1, unsigned int cpu2, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg); 32bool stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg, 33 struct cpu_stop_work *work_buf); 34int stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg); 35int try_stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg); 36void stop_machine_park(int cpu); 37void stop_machine_unpark(int cpu); 38 39#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ 40 41#include <linux/workqueue.h> 42 43struct cpu_stop_work { 44 struct work_struct work; 45 cpu_stop_fn_t fn; 46 void *arg; 47}; 48 49static inline int stop_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) 50{ 51 int ret = -ENOENT; 52 preempt_disable(); 53 if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) 54 ret = fn(arg); 55 preempt_enable(); 56 return ret; 57} 58 59static void stop_one_cpu_nowait_workfn(struct work_struct *work) 60{ 61 struct cpu_stop_work *stwork = 62 container_of(work, struct cpu_stop_work, work); 63 preempt_disable(); 64 stwork->fn(stwork->arg); 65 preempt_enable(); 66} 67 68static inline bool stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu, 69 cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg, 70 struct cpu_stop_work *work_buf) 71{ 72 if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) { 73 INIT_WORK(&work_buf->work, stop_one_cpu_nowait_workfn); 74 work_buf->fn = fn; 75 work_buf->arg = arg; 76 schedule_work(&work_buf->work); 77 return true; 78 } 79 80 return false; 81} 82 83static inline int stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, 84 cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) 85{ 86 if (cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), cpumask)) 87 return stop_one_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), fn, arg); 88 return -ENOENT; 89} 90 91static inline int try_stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, 92 cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg) 93{ 94 return stop_cpus(cpumask, fn, arg); 95} 96 97#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 98 99/* 100 * stop_machine "Bogolock": stop the entire machine, disable 101 * interrupts. This is a very heavy lock, which is equivalent to 102 * grabbing every spinlock (and more). So the "read" side to such a 103 * lock is anything which disables preemption. 104 */ 105#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) 106 107/** 108 * stop_machine: freeze the machine on all CPUs and run this function 109 * @fn: the function to run 110 * @data: the data ptr for the @fn() 111 * @cpus: the cpus to run the @fn() on (NULL = any online cpu) 112 * 113 * Description: This causes a thread to be scheduled on every cpu, 114 * each of which disables interrupts. The result is that no one is 115 * holding a spinlock or inside any other preempt-disabled region when 116 * @fn() runs. 117 * 118 * This can be thought of as a very heavy write lock, equivalent to 119 * grabbing every spinlock in the kernel. */ 120int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus); 121 122int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, 123 const struct cpumask *cpus); 124#else /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ 125 126static inline int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, 127 const struct cpumask *cpus) 128{ 129 unsigned long flags; 130 int ret; 131 local_irq_save(flags); 132 ret = fn(data); 133 local_irq_restore(flags); 134 return ret; 135} 136 137static inline int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, 138 const struct cpumask *cpus) 139{ 140 return stop_machine(fn, data, cpus); 141} 142 143#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ 144#endif /* _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE */