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1/* 2 * drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c 3 * 4 * NAND support for Marvell Orion SoC platforms 5 * 6 * Tzachi Perelstein <tzachi@marvell.com> 7 * 8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 9 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any 10 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. 11 */ 12 13#include <linux/slab.h> 14#include <linux/module.h> 15#include <linux/platform_device.h> 16#include <linux/of.h> 17#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> 18#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> 19#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> 20#include <linux/clk.h> 21#include <linux/err.h> 22#include <linux/io.h> 23#include <asm/sizes.h> 24#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-orion_nand.h> 25 26static void orion_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) 27{ 28 struct nand_chip *nc = mtd_to_nand(mtd); 29 struct orion_nand_data *board = nand_get_controller_data(nc); 30 u32 offs; 31 32 if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) 33 return; 34 35 if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) 36 offs = (1 << board->cle); 37 else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) 38 offs = (1 << board->ale); 39 else 40 return; 41 42 if (nc->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) 43 offs <<= 1; 44 45 writeb(cmd, nc->IO_ADDR_W + offs); 46} 47 48static void orion_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) 49{ 50 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); 51 void __iomem *io_base = chip->IO_ADDR_R; 52 uint64_t *buf64; 53 int i = 0; 54 55 while (len && (unsigned long)buf & 7) { 56 *buf++ = readb(io_base); 57 len--; 58 } 59 buf64 = (uint64_t *)buf; 60 while (i < len/8) { 61 /* 62 * Since GCC has no proper constraint (PR 43518) 63 * force x variable to r2/r3 registers as ldrd instruction 64 * requires first register to be even. 65 */ 66 register uint64_t x asm ("r2"); 67 68 asm volatile ("ldrd\t%0, [%1]" : "=&r" (x) : "r" (io_base)); 69 buf64[i++] = x; 70 } 71 i *= 8; 72 while (i < len) 73 buf[i++] = readb(io_base); 74} 75 76static int __init orion_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 77{ 78 struct mtd_info *mtd; 79 struct nand_chip *nc; 80 struct orion_nand_data *board; 81 struct resource *res; 82 struct clk *clk; 83 void __iomem *io_base; 84 int ret = 0; 85 u32 val = 0; 86 87 nc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, 88 sizeof(struct nand_chip), 89 GFP_KERNEL); 90 if (!nc) 91 return -ENOMEM; 92 mtd = nand_to_mtd(nc); 93 94 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 95 io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); 96 97 if (IS_ERR(io_base)) 98 return PTR_ERR(io_base); 99 100 if (pdev->dev.of_node) { 101 board = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct orion_nand_data), 102 GFP_KERNEL); 103 if (!board) 104 return -ENOMEM; 105 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "cle", &val)) 106 board->cle = (u8)val; 107 else 108 board->cle = 0; 109 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ale", &val)) 110 board->ale = (u8)val; 111 else 112 board->ale = 1; 113 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, 114 "bank-width", &val)) 115 board->width = (u8)val * 8; 116 else 117 board->width = 8; 118 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, 119 "chip-delay", &val)) 120 board->chip_delay = (u8)val; 121 } else { 122 board = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); 123 } 124 125 mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; 126 127 nand_set_controller_data(nc, board); 128 nand_set_flash_node(nc, pdev->dev.of_node); 129 nc->IO_ADDR_R = nc->IO_ADDR_W = io_base; 130 nc->cmd_ctrl = orion_nand_cmd_ctrl; 131 nc->read_buf = orion_nand_read_buf; 132 nc->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; 133 134 if (board->chip_delay) 135 nc->chip_delay = board->chip_delay; 136 137 WARN(board->width > 16, 138 "%d bit bus width out of range", 139 board->width); 140 141 if (board->width == 16) 142 nc->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; 143 144 if (board->dev_ready) 145 nc->dev_ready = board->dev_ready; 146 147 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd); 148 149 /* Not all platforms can gate the clock, so it is not 150 an error if the clock does not exists. */ 151 clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); 152 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) { 153 clk_prepare_enable(clk); 154 clk_put(clk); 155 } 156 157 if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { 158 ret = -ENXIO; 159 goto no_dev; 160 } 161 162 mtd->name = "orion_nand"; 163 ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, board->parts, board->nr_parts); 164 if (ret) { 165 nand_release(mtd); 166 goto no_dev; 167 } 168 169 return 0; 170 171no_dev: 172 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) { 173 clk_disable_unprepare(clk); 174 clk_put(clk); 175 } 176 177 return ret; 178} 179 180static int orion_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 181{ 182 struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 183 struct clk *clk; 184 185 nand_release(mtd); 186 187 clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); 188 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) { 189 clk_disable_unprepare(clk); 190 clk_put(clk); 191 } 192 193 return 0; 194} 195 196#ifdef CONFIG_OF 197static const struct of_device_id orion_nand_of_match_table[] = { 198 { .compatible = "marvell,orion-nand", }, 199 {}, 200}; 201MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, orion_nand_of_match_table); 202#endif 203 204static struct platform_driver orion_nand_driver = { 205 .remove = orion_nand_remove, 206 .driver = { 207 .name = "orion_nand", 208 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(orion_nand_of_match_table), 209 }, 210}; 211 212module_platform_driver_probe(orion_nand_driver, orion_nand_probe); 213 214MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 215MODULE_AUTHOR("Tzachi Perelstein"); 216MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND glue for Orion platforms"); 217MODULE_ALIAS("platform:orion_nand");