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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_H 3#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_H 4/* Everything a virtio driver needs to work with any particular virtio 5 * implementation. */ 6#include <linux/types.h> 7#include <linux/scatterlist.h> 8#include <linux/spinlock.h> 9#include <linux/device.h> 10#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> 11#include <linux/gfp.h> 12#include <linux/vringh.h> 13 14/** 15 * virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving. 16 * @list: the chain of virtqueues for this device 17 * @callback: the function to call when buffers are consumed (can be NULL). 18 * @name: the name of this virtqueue (mainly for debugging) 19 * @vdev: the virtio device this queue was created for. 20 * @priv: a pointer for the virtqueue implementation to use. 21 * @index: the zero-based ordinal number for this queue. 22 * @num_free: number of elements we expect to be able to fit. 23 * 24 * A note on @num_free: with indirect buffers, each buffer needs one 25 * element in the queue, otherwise a buffer will need one element per 26 * sg element. 27 */ 28struct virtqueue { 29 struct list_head list; 30 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq); 31 const char *name; 32 struct virtio_device *vdev; 33 unsigned int index; 34 unsigned int num_free; 35 void *priv; 36}; 37 38int virtqueue_add_outbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, 39 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num, 40 void *data, 41 gfp_t gfp); 42 43int virtqueue_add_inbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, 44 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num, 45 void *data, 46 gfp_t gfp); 47 48int virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq, 49 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num, 50 void *data, 51 void *ctx, 52 gfp_t gfp); 53 54int virtqueue_add_sgs(struct virtqueue *vq, 55 struct scatterlist *sgs[], 56 unsigned int out_sgs, 57 unsigned int in_sgs, 58 void *data, 59 gfp_t gfp); 60 61bool virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq); 62 63bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq); 64 65bool virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *vq); 66 67void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len); 68 69void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len, 70 void **ctx); 71 72void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq); 73 74bool virtqueue_enable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq); 75 76unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq); 77 78bool virtqueue_poll(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned); 79 80bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *vq); 81 82void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq); 83 84unsigned int virtqueue_get_vring_size(struct virtqueue *vq); 85 86bool virtqueue_is_broken(struct virtqueue *vq); 87 88const struct vring *virtqueue_get_vring(struct virtqueue *vq); 89dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_desc_addr(struct virtqueue *vq); 90dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_avail_addr(struct virtqueue *vq); 91dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_used_addr(struct virtqueue *vq); 92 93/* 94 * Legacy accessors -- in almost all cases, these are the wrong functions 95 * to use. 96 */ 97static inline void *virtqueue_get_desc(struct virtqueue *vq) 98{ 99 return virtqueue_get_vring(vq)->desc; 100} 101static inline void *virtqueue_get_avail(struct virtqueue *vq) 102{ 103 return virtqueue_get_vring(vq)->avail; 104} 105static inline void *virtqueue_get_used(struct virtqueue *vq) 106{ 107 return virtqueue_get_vring(vq)->used; 108} 109 110/** 111 * virtio_device - representation of a device using virtio 112 * @index: unique position on the virtio bus 113 * @failed: saved value for VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED bit (for restore) 114 * @config_enabled: configuration change reporting enabled 115 * @config_change_pending: configuration change reported while disabled 116 * @config_lock: protects configuration change reporting 117 * @dev: underlying device. 118 * @id: the device type identification (used to match it with a driver). 119 * @config: the configuration ops for this device. 120 * @vringh_config: configuration ops for host vrings. 121 * @vqs: the list of virtqueues for this device. 122 * @features: the features supported by both driver and device. 123 * @priv: private pointer for the driver's use. 124 */ 125struct virtio_device { 126 int index; 127 bool failed; 128 bool config_enabled; 129 bool config_change_pending; 130 spinlock_t config_lock; 131 struct device dev; 132 struct virtio_device_id id; 133 const struct virtio_config_ops *config; 134 const struct vringh_config_ops *vringh_config; 135 struct list_head vqs; 136 u64 features; 137 void *priv; 138}; 139 140static inline struct virtio_device *dev_to_virtio(struct device *_dev) 141{ 142 return container_of(_dev, struct virtio_device, dev); 143} 144 145void virtio_add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned int status); 146int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 147void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 148 149void virtio_break_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 150 151void virtio_config_changed(struct virtio_device *dev); 152void virtio_config_disable(struct virtio_device *dev); 153void virtio_config_enable(struct virtio_device *dev); 154int virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *dev); 155#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 156int virtio_device_freeze(struct virtio_device *dev); 157int virtio_device_restore(struct virtio_device *dev); 158#endif 159 160#define virtio_device_for_each_vq(vdev, vq) \ 161 list_for_each_entry(vq, &vdev->vqs, list) 162 163/** 164 * virtio_driver - operations for a virtio I/O driver 165 * @driver: underlying device driver (populate name and owner). 166 * @id_table: the ids serviced by this driver. 167 * @feature_table: an array of feature numbers supported by this driver. 168 * @feature_table_size: number of entries in the feature table array. 169 * @feature_table_legacy: same as feature_table but when working in legacy mode. 170 * @feature_table_size_legacy: number of entries in feature table legacy array. 171 * @probe: the function to call when a device is found. Returns 0 or -errno. 172 * @scan: optional function to call after successful probe; intended 173 * for virtio-scsi to invoke a scan. 174 * @remove: the function to call when a device is removed. 175 * @config_changed: optional function to call when the device configuration 176 * changes; may be called in interrupt context. 177 * @freeze: optional function to call during suspend/hibernation. 178 * @restore: optional function to call on resume. 179 */ 180struct virtio_driver { 181 struct device_driver driver; 182 const struct virtio_device_id *id_table; 183 const unsigned int *feature_table; 184 unsigned int feature_table_size; 185 const unsigned int *feature_table_legacy; 186 unsigned int feature_table_size_legacy; 187 int (*validate)(struct virtio_device *dev); 188 int (*probe)(struct virtio_device *dev); 189 void (*scan)(struct virtio_device *dev); 190 void (*remove)(struct virtio_device *dev); 191 void (*config_changed)(struct virtio_device *dev); 192#ifdef CONFIG_PM 193 int (*freeze)(struct virtio_device *dev); 194 int (*restore)(struct virtio_device *dev); 195#endif 196}; 197 198static inline struct virtio_driver *drv_to_virtio(struct device_driver *drv) 199{ 200 return container_of(drv, struct virtio_driver, driver); 201} 202 203int register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv); 204void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv); 205 206/* module_virtio_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do 207 * anything special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of 208 * boilerplate. Each module may only use this macro once, and 209 * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit() 210 */ 211#define module_virtio_driver(__virtio_driver) \ 212 module_driver(__virtio_driver, register_virtio_driver, \ 213 unregister_virtio_driver) 214#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_H */