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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_BINFMTS_H 3#define _LINUX_BINFMTS_H 4 5#include <linux/sched.h> 6#include <linux/unistd.h> 7#include <asm/exec.h> 8#include <uapi/linux/binfmts.h> 9 10struct filename; 11 12#define CORENAME_MAX_SIZE 128 13 14/* 15 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading binaries. 16 */ 17struct linux_binprm { 18 char buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE]; 19#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 20 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 21 unsigned long vma_pages; 22#else 23# define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32 24 struct page *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES]; 25#endif 26 struct mm_struct *mm; 27 unsigned long p; /* current top of mem */ 28 unsigned int 29 /* 30 * True after the bprm_set_creds hook has been called once 31 * (multiple calls can be made via prepare_binprm() for 32 * binfmt_script/misc). 33 */ 34 called_set_creds:1, 35 /* 36 * True if most recent call to the commoncaps bprm_set_creds 37 * hook (due to multiple prepare_binprm() calls from the 38 * binfmt_script/misc handlers) resulted in elevated 39 * privileges. 40 */ 41 cap_elevated:1, 42 /* 43 * Set by bprm_set_creds hook to indicate a privilege-gaining 44 * exec has happened. Used to sanitize execution environment 45 * and to set AT_SECURE auxv for glibc. 46 */ 47 secureexec:1; 48#ifdef __alpha__ 49 unsigned int taso:1; 50#endif 51 unsigned int recursion_depth; /* only for search_binary_handler() */ 52 struct file * file; 53 struct cred *cred; /* new credentials */ 54 int unsafe; /* how unsafe this exec is (mask of LSM_UNSAFE_*) */ 55 unsigned int per_clear; /* bits to clear in current->personality */ 56 int argc, envc; 57 const char * filename; /* Name of binary as seen by procps */ 58 const char * interp; /* Name of the binary really executed. Most 59 of the time same as filename, but could be 60 different for binfmt_{misc,script} */ 61 unsigned interp_flags; 62 unsigned interp_data; 63 unsigned long loader, exec; 64 65 struct rlimit rlim_stack; /* Saved RLIMIT_STACK used during exec. */ 66} __randomize_layout; 67 68#define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT 0 69#define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT) 70 71/* fd of the binary should be passed to the interpreter */ 72#define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT 1 73#define BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD_BIT) 74 75/* filename of the binary will be inaccessible after exec */ 76#define BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE_BIT 2 77#define BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE_BIT) 78 79/* Function parameter for binfmt->coredump */ 80struct coredump_params { 81 const siginfo_t *siginfo; 82 struct pt_regs *regs; 83 struct file *file; 84 unsigned long limit; 85 unsigned long mm_flags; 86 loff_t written; 87 loff_t pos; 88}; 89 90/* 91 * This structure defines the functions that are used to load the binary formats that 92 * linux accepts. 93 */ 94struct linux_binfmt { 95 struct list_head lh; 96 struct module *module; 97 int (*load_binary)(struct linux_binprm *); 98 int (*load_shlib)(struct file *); 99 int (*core_dump)(struct coredump_params *cprm); 100 unsigned long min_coredump; /* minimal dump size */ 101} __randomize_layout; 102 103extern void __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt, int insert); 104 105/* Registration of default binfmt handlers */ 106static inline void register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt) 107{ 108 __register_binfmt(fmt, 0); 109} 110/* Same as above, but adds a new binfmt at the top of the list */ 111static inline void insert_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt) 112{ 113 __register_binfmt(fmt, 1); 114} 115 116extern void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *); 117 118extern int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *); 119extern int __must_check remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *); 120extern int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *); 121extern int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm); 122extern void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm); 123extern void finalize_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm); 124extern void would_dump(struct linux_binprm *, struct file *); 125 126extern int suid_dumpable; 127 128/* Stack area protections */ 129#define EXSTACK_DEFAULT 0 /* Whatever the arch defaults to */ 130#define EXSTACK_DISABLE_X 1 /* Disable executable stacks */ 131#define EXSTACK_ENABLE_X 2 /* Enable executable stacks */ 132 133extern int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm * bprm, 134 unsigned long stack_top, 135 int executable_stack); 136extern int transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *bprm, 137 unsigned long *sp_location); 138extern int bprm_change_interp(const char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm); 139extern int copy_strings_kernel(int argc, const char *const *argv, 140 struct linux_binprm *bprm); 141extern int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm); 142extern void install_exec_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm); 143extern void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new); 144extern ssize_t read_code(struct file *, unsigned long, loff_t, size_t); 145 146extern int do_execve(struct filename *, 147 const char __user * const __user *, 148 const char __user * const __user *); 149extern int do_execveat(int, struct filename *, 150 const char __user * const __user *, 151 const char __user * const __user *, 152 int); 153 154#endif /* _LINUX_BINFMTS_H */