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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2/* 3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com> 4 * 5 * Based on the shift-and-subtract algorithm for computing integer 6 * square root from Guy L. Steele. 7 */ 8 9#include <linux/kernel.h> 10#include <linux/export.h> 11#include <linux/bitops.h> 12 13/** 14 * int_sqrt - computes the integer square root 15 * @x: integer of which to calculate the sqrt 16 * 17 * Computes: floor(sqrt(x)) 18 */ 19unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long x) 20{ 21 unsigned long b, m, y = 0; 22 23 if (x <= 1) 24 return x; 25 26 m = 1UL << (__fls(x) & ~1UL); 27 while (m != 0) { 28 b = y + m; 29 y >>= 1; 30 31 if (x >= b) { 32 x -= b; 33 y += m; 34 } 35 m >>= 2; 36 } 37 38 return y; 39} 40EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_sqrt);