at v4.16 40 kB view raw
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2/* 3 * linux/ipc/shm.c 4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian 5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible. 6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994. 7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli. 8 * 9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com> 10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> 11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr> 12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> 13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com> 14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com> 15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com> 16 * 17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes 18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com> 19 * 20 * namespaces support 21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. 22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> 23 * 24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling 25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013. 26 */ 27 28#include <linux/slab.h> 29#include <linux/mm.h> 30#include <linux/hugetlb.h> 31#include <linux/shm.h> 32#include <linux/init.h> 33#include <linux/file.h> 34#include <linux/mman.h> 35#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> 36#include <linux/security.h> 37#include <linux/syscalls.h> 38#include <linux/audit.h> 39#include <linux/capability.h> 40#include <linux/ptrace.h> 41#include <linux/seq_file.h> 42#include <linux/rwsem.h> 43#include <linux/nsproxy.h> 44#include <linux/mount.h> 45#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h> 46 47#include <linux/uaccess.h> 48 49#include "util.h" 50 51struct shm_file_data { 52 int id; 53 struct ipc_namespace *ns; 54 struct file *file; 55 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops; 56}; 57 58#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data)) 59 60static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations; 61static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops; 62 63#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]) 64 65#define shm_unlock(shp) \ 66 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm) 67 68static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *); 69static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 70static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 71static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp); 72#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 73static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it); 74#endif 75 76int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) 77{ 78 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX; 79 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL; 80 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI; 81 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0; 82 ns->shm_tot = 0; 83 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns)); 84} 85 86/* 87 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked. 88 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit. 89 */ 90static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp) 91{ 92 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 93 94 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 95 96 if (shp->shm_nattch) { 97 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST; 98 /* Do not find it any more */ 99 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm); 100 shm_unlock(shp); 101 } else 102 shm_destroy(ns, shp); 103} 104 105#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS 106void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) 107{ 108 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid); 109 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr); 110 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht); 111} 112#endif 113 114static int __init ipc_ns_init(void) 115{ 116 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns); 117 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err); 118 return err; 119} 120 121pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init); 122 123void __init shm_init(void) 124{ 125 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm", 126#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 127 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n", 128#else 129 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n", 130#endif 131 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show); 132} 133 134static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id) 135{ 136 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id); 137 138 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) 139 return ERR_CAST(ipcp); 140 141 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 142} 143 144static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id) 145{ 146 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id); 147 148 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) 149 return ERR_CAST(ipcp); 150 151 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 152} 153 154/* 155 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem 156 * is not necessarily held. 157 */ 158static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id) 159{ 160 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id); 161 162 /* 163 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc 164 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as 165 * appropriate. 166 */ 167 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) 168 return (void *)ipcp; 169 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 170} 171 172static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp) 173{ 174 rcu_read_lock(); 175 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm); 176} 177 178static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) 179{ 180 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm, 181 rcu); 182 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel, 183 shm_perm); 184 security_shm_free(shp); 185 kvfree(shp); 186} 187 188static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s) 189{ 190 list_del(&s->shm_clist); 191 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm); 192} 193 194 195static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 196{ 197 struct file *file = vma->vm_file; 198 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 199 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 200 201 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id); 202 203 if (IS_ERR(shp)) 204 return PTR_ERR(shp); 205 206 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds(); 207 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current); 208 shp->shm_nattch++; 209 shm_unlock(shp); 210 return 0; 211} 212 213/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */ 214static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 215{ 216 int err = __shm_open(vma); 217 /* 218 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy(). 219 * Either way, the ID is busted. 220 */ 221 WARN_ON_ONCE(err); 222} 223 224/* 225 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel 226 * 227 * @ns: namespace 228 * @shp: struct to free 229 * 230 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked, 231 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed. 232 */ 233static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp) 234{ 235 struct file *shm_file; 236 237 shm_file = shp->shm_file; 238 shp->shm_file = NULL; 239 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 240 shm_rmid(ns, shp); 241 shm_unlock(shp); 242 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file)) 243 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user); 244 else if (shp->mlock_user) 245 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)), 246 shp->mlock_user); 247 fput(shm_file); 248 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free); 249} 250 251/* 252 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now 253 * 254 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and 255 * one of the following is true: 256 * 257 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp 258 * 259 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1. 260 */ 261static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp) 262{ 263 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) && 264 (ns->shm_rmid_forced || 265 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)); 266} 267 268/* 269 * remove the attach descriptor vma. 270 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed. 271 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list 272 * and will later be kfree()d. 273 */ 274static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 275{ 276 struct file *file = vma->vm_file; 277 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 278 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 279 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns; 280 281 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 282 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */ 283 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id); 284 285 /* 286 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy(). 287 * Either way, the ID is busted. 288 */ 289 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp))) 290 goto done; /* no-op */ 291 292 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current); 293 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds(); 294 shp->shm_nattch--; 295 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) 296 shm_destroy(ns, shp); 297 else 298 shm_unlock(shp); 299done: 300 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 301} 302 303/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */ 304static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data) 305{ 306 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data; 307 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p; 308 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 309 310 /* 311 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already 312 * exit'ed originating process. 313 * 314 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking. 315 */ 316 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL) 317 return 0; 318 319 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) { 320 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp); 321 shm_destroy(ns, shp); 322 } 323 return 0; 324} 325 326void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns) 327{ 328 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 329 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use) 330 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns); 331 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 332} 333 334/* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */ 335void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task) 336{ 337 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns; 338 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n; 339 340 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist)) 341 return; 342 343 /* 344 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of 345 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl 346 * can clean them up. 347 */ 348 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) { 349 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 350 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) 351 shp->shm_creator = NULL; 352 /* 353 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current 354 * so no entry on the list will be shared. 355 */ 356 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist); 357 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 358 return; 359 } 360 361 /* 362 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped, 363 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling. 364 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false. 365 */ 366 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 367 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) { 368 shp->shm_creator = NULL; 369 370 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) { 371 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp); 372 shm_destroy(ns, shp); 373 } 374 } 375 376 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */ 377 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist); 378 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 379} 380 381static int shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) 382{ 383 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file; 384 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 385 386 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf); 387} 388 389static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) 390{ 391 struct file *file = vma->vm_file; 392 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 393 394 if (sfd->vm_ops && sfd->vm_ops->split) 395 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr); 396 397 return 0; 398} 399 400#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 401static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new) 402{ 403 struct file *file = vma->vm_file; 404 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 405 int err = 0; 406 407 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy) 408 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new); 409 return err; 410} 411 412static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 413 unsigned long addr) 414{ 415 struct file *file = vma->vm_file; 416 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 417 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL; 418 419 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy) 420 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr); 421 else if (vma->vm_policy) 422 pol = vma->vm_policy; 423 424 return pol; 425} 426#endif 427 428static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) 429{ 430 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 431 int ret; 432 433 /* 434 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent 435 * removed IPC ID: propogate shm_lock() error to caller. 436 */ 437 ret = __shm_open(vma); 438 if (ret) 439 return ret; 440 441 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma); 442 if (ret) { 443 shm_close(vma); 444 return ret; 445 } 446 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops; 447#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 448 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault); 449#endif 450 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops; 451 return 0; 452} 453 454static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file) 455{ 456 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 457 458 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns); 459 shm_file_data(file) = NULL; 460 kfree(sfd); 461 return 0; 462} 463 464static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) 465{ 466 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 467 468 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync) 469 return -EINVAL; 470 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync); 471} 472 473static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, 474 loff_t len) 475{ 476 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 477 478 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate) 479 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 480 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len); 481} 482 483static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, 484 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, 485 unsigned long flags) 486{ 487 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); 488 489 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, 490 pgoff, flags); 491} 492 493static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = { 494 .mmap = shm_mmap, 495 .fsync = shm_fsync, 496 .release = shm_release, 497 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area, 498 .llseek = noop_llseek, 499 .fallocate = shm_fallocate, 500}; 501 502/* 503 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations, 504 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages(). 505 */ 506static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = { 507 .mmap = shm_mmap, 508 .fsync = shm_fsync, 509 .release = shm_release, 510 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area, 511 .llseek = noop_llseek, 512 .fallocate = shm_fallocate, 513}; 514 515bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file) 516{ 517 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge; 518} 519 520static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = { 521 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */ 522 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */ 523 .fault = shm_fault, 524 .split = shm_split, 525#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) 526 .set_policy = shm_set_policy, 527 .get_policy = shm_get_policy, 528#endif 529}; 530 531/** 532 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment 533 * @ns: namespace 534 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg 535 * 536 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer. 537 */ 538static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params) 539{ 540 key_t key = params->key; 541 int shmflg = params->flg; 542 size_t size = params->u.size; 543 int error; 544 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 545 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 546 struct file *file; 547 char name[13]; 548 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0; 549 550 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax) 551 return -EINVAL; 552 553 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size) 554 return -ENOSPC; 555 556 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot || 557 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall) 558 return -ENOSPC; 559 560 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL); 561 if (unlikely(!shp)) 562 return -ENOMEM; 563 564 shp->shm_perm.key = key; 565 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO); 566 shp->mlock_user = NULL; 567 568 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL; 569 error = security_shm_alloc(shp); 570 if (error) { 571 kvfree(shp); 572 return error; 573 } 574 575 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key); 576 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) { 577 struct hstate *hs; 578 size_t hugesize; 579 580 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK); 581 if (!hs) { 582 error = -EINVAL; 583 goto no_file; 584 } 585 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs)); 586 587 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */ 588 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) 589 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE; 590 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag, 591 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE, 592 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK); 593 } else { 594 /* 595 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even 596 * if it's asked for. 597 */ 598 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) && 599 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER) 600 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE; 601 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag); 602 } 603 error = PTR_ERR(file); 604 if (IS_ERR(file)) 605 goto no_file; 606 607 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current); 608 shp->shm_lprid = 0; 609 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0; 610 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds(); 611 shp->shm_segsz = size; 612 shp->shm_nattch = 0; 613 shp->shm_file = file; 614 shp->shm_creator = current; 615 616 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */ 617 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni); 618 if (error < 0) 619 goto no_id; 620 621 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist); 622 623 /* 624 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps. 625 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them. 626 */ 627 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id; 628 629 ns->shm_tot += numpages; 630 error = shp->shm_perm.id; 631 632 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 633 rcu_read_unlock(); 634 return error; 635 636no_id: 637 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user) 638 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user); 639 fput(file); 640no_file: 641 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free); 642 return error; 643} 644 645/* 646 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked. 647 */ 648static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg) 649{ 650 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 651 652 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 653 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg); 654} 655 656/* 657 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked. 658 */ 659static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, 660 struct ipc_params *params) 661{ 662 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 663 664 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 665 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size) 666 return -EINVAL; 667 668 return 0; 669} 670 671SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg) 672{ 673 struct ipc_namespace *ns; 674 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = { 675 .getnew = newseg, 676 .associate = shm_security, 677 .more_checks = shm_more_checks, 678 }; 679 struct ipc_params shm_params; 680 681 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; 682 683 shm_params.key = key; 684 shm_params.flg = shmflg; 685 shm_params.u.size = size; 686 687 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params); 688} 689 690static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version) 691{ 692 switch (version) { 693 case IPC_64: 694 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in)); 695 case IPC_OLD: 696 { 697 struct shmid_ds out; 698 699 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out)); 700 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm); 701 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz; 702 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime; 703 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime; 704 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime; 705 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid; 706 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid; 707 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch; 708 709 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out)); 710 } 711 default: 712 return -EINVAL; 713 } 714} 715 716static inline unsigned long 717copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version) 718{ 719 switch (version) { 720 case IPC_64: 721 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out))) 722 return -EFAULT; 723 return 0; 724 case IPC_OLD: 725 { 726 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old; 727 728 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old))) 729 return -EFAULT; 730 731 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid; 732 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid; 733 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode; 734 735 return 0; 736 } 737 default: 738 return -EINVAL; 739 } 740} 741 742static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version) 743{ 744 switch (version) { 745 case IPC_64: 746 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in)); 747 case IPC_OLD: 748 { 749 struct shminfo out; 750 751 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX) 752 out.shmmax = INT_MAX; 753 else 754 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax; 755 756 out.shmmin = in->shmmin; 757 out.shmmni = in->shmmni; 758 out.shmseg = in->shmseg; 759 out.shmall = in->shmall; 760 761 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out)); 762 } 763 default: 764 return -EINVAL; 765 } 766} 767 768/* 769 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm. 770 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader 771 */ 772static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp, 773 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add) 774{ 775 struct inode *inode; 776 777 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file); 778 779 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) { 780 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; 781 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file); 782 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages; 783 } else { 784#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM 785 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); 786 787 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock); 788 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages; 789 *swp_add += info->swapped; 790 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock); 791#else 792 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages; 793#endif 794 } 795} 796 797/* 798 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader 799 */ 800static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss, 801 unsigned long *swp) 802{ 803 int next_id; 804 int total, in_use; 805 806 *rss = 0; 807 *swp = 0; 808 809 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use; 810 811 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) { 812 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc; 813 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 814 815 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id); 816 if (ipc == NULL) 817 continue; 818 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 819 820 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp); 821 822 total++; 823 } 824} 825 826/* 827 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem 828 * to be held in write mode. 829 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function. 830 */ 831static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd, 832 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64) 833{ 834 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp; 835 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 836 int err; 837 838 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 839 rcu_read_lock(); 840 841 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, 842 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0); 843 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) { 844 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp); 845 goto out_unlock1; 846 } 847 848 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 849 850 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); 851 if (err) 852 goto out_unlock1; 853 854 switch (cmd) { 855 case IPC_RMID: 856 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 857 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */ 858 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp); 859 goto out_up; 860 case IPC_SET: 861 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 862 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp); 863 if (err) 864 goto out_unlock0; 865 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds(); 866 break; 867 default: 868 err = -EINVAL; 869 goto out_unlock1; 870 } 871 872out_unlock0: 873 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 874out_unlock1: 875 rcu_read_unlock(); 876out_up: 877 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 878 return err; 879} 880 881static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns, 882 struct shminfo64 *shminfo) 883{ 884 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO); 885 if (!err) { 886 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo)); 887 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni; 888 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax; 889 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall; 890 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN; 891 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 892 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns)); 893 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 894 if (err < 0) 895 err = 0; 896 } 897 return err; 898} 899 900static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns, 901 struct shm_info *shm_info) 902{ 903 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO); 904 if (!err) { 905 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info)); 906 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 907 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use; 908 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp); 909 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot; 910 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0; 911 shm_info->swap_successes = 0; 912 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns)); 913 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 914 if (err < 0) 915 err = 0; 916 } 917 return err; 918} 919 920static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, 921 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf) 922{ 923 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 924 int id = 0; 925 int err; 926 927 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf)); 928 929 rcu_read_lock(); 930 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) { 931 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid); 932 if (IS_ERR(shp)) { 933 err = PTR_ERR(shp); 934 goto out_unlock; 935 } 936 id = shp->shm_perm.id; 937 } else { 938 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid); 939 if (IS_ERR(shp)) { 940 err = PTR_ERR(shp); 941 goto out_unlock; 942 } 943 } 944 945 err = -EACCES; 946 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO)) 947 goto out_unlock; 948 949 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); 950 if (err) 951 goto out_unlock; 952 953 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 954 955 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) { 956 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 957 err = -EIDRM; 958 goto out_unlock; 959 } 960 961 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm); 962 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz; 963 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim; 964 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim; 965 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim; 966 tbuf->shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid; 967 tbuf->shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid; 968 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch; 969 970 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 971 rcu_read_unlock(); 972 return id; 973 974out_unlock: 975 rcu_read_unlock(); 976 return err; 977} 978 979static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd) 980{ 981 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 982 struct file *shm_file; 983 int err; 984 985 rcu_read_lock(); 986 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid); 987 if (IS_ERR(shp)) { 988 err = PTR_ERR(shp); 989 goto out_unlock1; 990 } 991 992 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm)); 993 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); 994 if (err) 995 goto out_unlock1; 996 997 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 998 999 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */ 1000 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) { 1001 err = -EIDRM; 1002 goto out_unlock0; 1003 } 1004 1005 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { 1006 kuid_t euid = current_euid(); 1007 1008 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) && 1009 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) { 1010 err = -EPERM; 1011 goto out_unlock0; 1012 } 1013 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) { 1014 err = -EPERM; 1015 goto out_unlock0; 1016 } 1017 } 1018 1019 shm_file = shp->shm_file; 1020 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file)) 1021 goto out_unlock0; 1022 1023 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) { 1024 struct user_struct *user = current_user(); 1025 1026 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user); 1027 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) { 1028 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED; 1029 shp->mlock_user = user; 1030 } 1031 goto out_unlock0; 1032 } 1033 1034 /* SHM_UNLOCK */ 1035 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) 1036 goto out_unlock0; 1037 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user); 1038 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED; 1039 shp->mlock_user = NULL; 1040 get_file(shm_file); 1041 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 1042 rcu_read_unlock(); 1043 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping); 1044 1045 fput(shm_file); 1046 return err; 1047 1048out_unlock0: 1049 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 1050out_unlock1: 1051 rcu_read_unlock(); 1052 return err; 1053} 1054 1055SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) 1056{ 1057 int err, version; 1058 struct ipc_namespace *ns; 1059 struct shmid64_ds sem64; 1060 1061 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) 1062 return -EINVAL; 1063 1064 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd); 1065 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; 1066 1067 switch (cmd) { 1068 case IPC_INFO: { 1069 struct shminfo64 shminfo; 1070 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo); 1071 if (err < 0) 1072 return err; 1073 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version)) 1074 err = -EFAULT; 1075 return err; 1076 } 1077 case SHM_INFO: { 1078 struct shm_info shm_info; 1079 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info); 1080 if (err < 0) 1081 return err; 1082 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) 1083 err = -EFAULT; 1084 return err; 1085 } 1086 case SHM_STAT: 1087 case IPC_STAT: { 1088 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64); 1089 if (err < 0) 1090 return err; 1091 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version)) 1092 err = -EFAULT; 1093 return err; 1094 } 1095 case IPC_SET: 1096 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version)) 1097 return -EFAULT; 1098 /* fallthru */ 1099 case IPC_RMID: 1100 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64); 1101 case SHM_LOCK: 1102 case SHM_UNLOCK: 1103 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd); 1104 default: 1105 return -EINVAL; 1106 } 1107} 1108 1109#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 1110 1111struct compat_shmid_ds { 1112 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm; 1113 int shm_segsz; 1114 compat_time_t shm_atime; 1115 compat_time_t shm_dtime; 1116 compat_time_t shm_ctime; 1117 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid; 1118 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid; 1119 unsigned short shm_nattch; 1120 unsigned short shm_unused; 1121 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2; 1122 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3; 1123}; 1124 1125struct compat_shminfo64 { 1126 compat_ulong_t shmmax; 1127 compat_ulong_t shmmin; 1128 compat_ulong_t shmmni; 1129 compat_ulong_t shmseg; 1130 compat_ulong_t shmall; 1131 compat_ulong_t __unused1; 1132 compat_ulong_t __unused2; 1133 compat_ulong_t __unused3; 1134 compat_ulong_t __unused4; 1135}; 1136 1137struct compat_shm_info { 1138 compat_int_t used_ids; 1139 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp; 1140 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes; 1141}; 1142 1143static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, 1144 int version) 1145{ 1146 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX) 1147 in->shmmax = INT_MAX; 1148 if (version == IPC_64) { 1149 struct compat_shminfo64 info; 1150 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); 1151 info.shmmax = in->shmmax; 1152 info.shmmin = in->shmmin; 1153 info.shmmni = in->shmmni; 1154 info.shmseg = in->shmseg; 1155 info.shmall = in->shmall; 1156 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info)); 1157 } else { 1158 struct shminfo info; 1159 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); 1160 info.shmmax = in->shmmax; 1161 info.shmmin = in->shmmin; 1162 info.shmmni = in->shmmni; 1163 info.shmseg = in->shmseg; 1164 info.shmall = in->shmall; 1165 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info)); 1166 } 1167} 1168 1169static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip, 1170 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip) 1171{ 1172 struct compat_shm_info info; 1173 1174 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); 1175 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids; 1176 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot; 1177 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss; 1178 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp; 1179 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts; 1180 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes; 1181 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info)); 1182} 1183 1184static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, 1185 int version) 1186{ 1187 if (version == IPC_64) { 1188 struct compat_shmid64_ds v; 1189 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v)); 1190 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm); 1191 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime; 1192 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime; 1193 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime; 1194 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz; 1195 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch; 1196 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid; 1197 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid; 1198 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v)); 1199 } else { 1200 struct compat_shmid_ds v; 1201 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v)); 1202 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm); 1203 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key; 1204 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime; 1205 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime; 1206 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime; 1207 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz; 1208 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch; 1209 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid; 1210 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid; 1211 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v)); 1212 } 1213} 1214 1215static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, 1216 int version) 1217{ 1218 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out)); 1219 if (version == IPC_64) { 1220 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf; 1221 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm); 1222 } else { 1223 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf; 1224 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm); 1225 } 1226} 1227 1228COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr) 1229{ 1230 struct ipc_namespace *ns; 1231 struct shmid64_ds sem64; 1232 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd); 1233 int err; 1234 1235 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; 1236 1237 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) 1238 return -EINVAL; 1239 1240 switch (cmd) { 1241 case IPC_INFO: { 1242 struct shminfo64 shminfo; 1243 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo); 1244 if (err < 0) 1245 return err; 1246 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version)) 1247 err = -EFAULT; 1248 return err; 1249 } 1250 case SHM_INFO: { 1251 struct shm_info shm_info; 1252 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info); 1253 if (err < 0) 1254 return err; 1255 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr)) 1256 err = -EFAULT; 1257 return err; 1258 } 1259 case IPC_STAT: 1260 case SHM_STAT: 1261 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64); 1262 if (err < 0) 1263 return err; 1264 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version)) 1265 err = -EFAULT; 1266 return err; 1267 1268 case IPC_SET: 1269 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version)) 1270 return -EFAULT; 1271 /* fallthru */ 1272 case IPC_RMID: 1273 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64); 1274 case SHM_LOCK: 1275 case SHM_UNLOCK: 1276 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd); 1277 break; 1278 default: 1279 return -EINVAL; 1280 } 1281 return err; 1282} 1283#endif 1284 1285/* 1286 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists. 1287 * 1288 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The 1289 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around 1290 * this. 1291 */ 1292long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, 1293 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba) 1294{ 1295 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 1296 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr; 1297 unsigned long size; 1298 struct file *file; 1299 int err; 1300 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED; 1301 unsigned long prot; 1302 int acc_mode; 1303 struct ipc_namespace *ns; 1304 struct shm_file_data *sfd; 1305 struct path path; 1306 fmode_t f_mode; 1307 unsigned long populate = 0; 1308 1309 err = -EINVAL; 1310 if (shmid < 0) 1311 goto out; 1312 1313 if (addr) { 1314 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) { 1315 /* 1316 * Round down to the nearest multiple of shmlba. 1317 * For sane do_mmap_pgoff() parameters, avoid 1318 * round downs that trigger nil-page and MAP_FIXED. 1319 */ 1320 if ((shmflg & SHM_RND) && addr >= shmlba) 1321 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1); 1322 else 1323#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA 1324 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) 1325#endif 1326 goto out; 1327 } 1328 1329 flags |= MAP_FIXED; 1330 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) 1331 goto out; 1332 1333 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) { 1334 prot = PROT_READ; 1335 acc_mode = S_IRUGO; 1336 f_mode = FMODE_READ; 1337 } else { 1338 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; 1339 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO; 1340 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE; 1341 } 1342 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) { 1343 prot |= PROT_EXEC; 1344 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO; 1345 } 1346 1347 /* 1348 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an 1349 * additional creator id... 1350 */ 1351 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; 1352 rcu_read_lock(); 1353 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid); 1354 if (IS_ERR(shp)) { 1355 err = PTR_ERR(shp); 1356 goto out_unlock; 1357 } 1358 1359 err = -EACCES; 1360 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode)) 1361 goto out_unlock; 1362 1363 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg); 1364 if (err) 1365 goto out_unlock; 1366 1367 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 1368 1369 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */ 1370 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) { 1371 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 1372 err = -EIDRM; 1373 goto out_unlock; 1374 } 1375 1376 path = shp->shm_file->f_path; 1377 path_get(&path); 1378 shp->shm_nattch++; 1379 size = i_size_read(d_inode(path.dentry)); 1380 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); 1381 rcu_read_unlock(); 1382 1383 err = -ENOMEM; 1384 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL); 1385 if (!sfd) { 1386 path_put(&path); 1387 goto out_nattch; 1388 } 1389 1390 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode, 1391 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ? 1392 &shm_file_operations_huge : 1393 &shm_file_operations); 1394 err = PTR_ERR(file); 1395 if (IS_ERR(file)) { 1396 kfree(sfd); 1397 path_put(&path); 1398 goto out_nattch; 1399 } 1400 1401 file->private_data = sfd; 1402 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping; 1403 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id; 1404 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns); 1405 sfd->file = shp->shm_file; 1406 sfd->vm_ops = NULL; 1407 1408 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags); 1409 if (err) 1410 goto out_fput; 1411 1412 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) { 1413 err = -EINTR; 1414 goto out_fput; 1415 } 1416 1417 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) { 1418 err = -EINVAL; 1419 if (addr + size < addr) 1420 goto invalid; 1421 1422 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size)) 1423 goto invalid; 1424 } 1425 1426 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL); 1427 *raddr = addr; 1428 err = 0; 1429 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) 1430 err = (long)addr; 1431invalid: 1432 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem); 1433 if (populate) 1434 mm_populate(addr, populate); 1435 1436out_fput: 1437 fput(file); 1438 1439out_nattch: 1440 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 1441 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid); 1442 shp->shm_nattch--; 1443 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) 1444 shm_destroy(ns, shp); 1445 else 1446 shm_unlock(shp); 1447 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); 1448 return err; 1449 1450out_unlock: 1451 rcu_read_unlock(); 1452out: 1453 return err; 1454} 1455 1456SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg) 1457{ 1458 unsigned long ret; 1459 long err; 1460 1461 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA); 1462 if (err) 1463 return err; 1464 force_successful_syscall_return(); 1465 return (long)ret; 1466} 1467 1468#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 1469 1470#ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA 1471#define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA 1472#endif 1473 1474COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg) 1475{ 1476 unsigned long ret; 1477 long err; 1478 1479 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA); 1480 if (err) 1481 return err; 1482 force_successful_syscall_return(); 1483 return (long)ret; 1484} 1485#endif 1486 1487/* 1488 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed. 1489 * The work is done in shm_close. 1490 */ 1491SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr) 1492{ 1493 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; 1494 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 1495 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr; 1496 int retval = -EINVAL; 1497#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 1498 loff_t size = 0; 1499 struct file *file; 1500 struct vm_area_struct *next; 1501#endif 1502 1503 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) 1504 return retval; 1505 1506 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem)) 1507 return -EINTR; 1508 1509 /* 1510 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that 1511 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls: 1512 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be 1513 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that 1514 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps 1515 * it. 1516 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that 1517 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the 1518 * same shm segment from which we determined the size. 1519 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if 1520 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap 1521 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas, 1522 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always 1523 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?) 1524 */ 1525 /* 1526 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not 1527 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are 1528 * above the starting address given. 1529 */ 1530 vma = find_vma(mm, addr); 1531 1532#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 1533 while (vma) { 1534 next = vma->vm_next; 1535 1536 /* 1537 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's 1538 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it 1539 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles. 1540 */ 1541 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) && 1542 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) { 1543 1544 /* 1545 * Record the file of the shm segment being 1546 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place 1547 * page from another segment but with equal offsets 1548 * in the range we are unmapping. 1549 */ 1550 file = vma->vm_file; 1551 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file)); 1552 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL); 1553 /* 1554 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so 1555 * break out of here and fall through to the next 1556 * loop that uses the size information to stop 1557 * searching for matching vma's. 1558 */ 1559 retval = 0; 1560 vma = next; 1561 break; 1562 } 1563 vma = next; 1564 } 1565 1566 /* 1567 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment 1568 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to 1569 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types. 1570 */ 1571 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); 1572 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) { 1573 next = vma->vm_next; 1574 1575 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */ 1576 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) && 1577 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) && 1578 (vma->vm_file == file)) 1579 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL); 1580 vma = next; 1581 } 1582 1583#else /* CONFIG_MMU */ 1584 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be 1585 * given 1586 */ 1587 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) { 1588 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL); 1589 retval = 0; 1590 } 1591 1592#endif 1593 1594 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); 1595 return retval; 1596} 1597 1598#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1599static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it) 1600{ 1601 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s); 1602 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it; 1603 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 1604 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0; 1605 1606 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); 1607 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp); 1608 1609#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 1610#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu" 1611#else 1612#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu" 1613#endif 1614 1615 seq_printf(s, 1616 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u " 1617 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu " 1618 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n", 1619 shp->shm_perm.key, 1620 shp->shm_perm.id, 1621 shp->shm_perm.mode, 1622 shp->shm_segsz, 1623 shp->shm_cprid, 1624 shp->shm_lprid, 1625 shp->shm_nattch, 1626 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid), 1627 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid), 1628 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid), 1629 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid), 1630 shp->shm_atim, 1631 shp->shm_dtim, 1632 shp->shm_ctim, 1633 rss * PAGE_SIZE, 1634 swp * PAGE_SIZE); 1635 1636 return 0; 1637} 1638#endif