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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H 3#define _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H 4 5#include <linux/atomic.h> 6#include <linux/rwsem.h> 7#include <linux/percpu.h> 8#include <linux/rcuwait.h> 9#include <linux/rcu_sync.h> 10#include <linux/lockdep.h> 11 12struct percpu_rw_semaphore { 13 struct rcu_sync rss; 14 unsigned int __percpu *read_count; 15 struct rw_semaphore rw_sem; /* slowpath */ 16 struct rcuwait writer; /* blocked writer */ 17 int readers_block; 18}; 19 20#define DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(name) \ 21static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, __percpu_rwsem_rc_##name); \ 22static struct percpu_rw_semaphore name = { \ 23 .rss = __RCU_SYNC_INITIALIZER(name.rss, RCU_SCHED_SYNC), \ 24 .read_count = &__percpu_rwsem_rc_##name, \ 25 .rw_sem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name.rw_sem), \ 26 .writer = __RCUWAIT_INITIALIZER(name.writer), \ 27} 28 29extern int __percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *, int); 30extern void __percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *); 31 32static inline void percpu_down_read_preempt_disable(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) 33{ 34 might_sleep(); 35 36 rwsem_acquire_read(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); 37 38 preempt_disable(); 39 /* 40 * We are in an RCU-sched read-side critical section, so the writer 41 * cannot both change sem->state from readers_fast and start checking 42 * counters while we are here. So if we see !sem->state, we know that 43 * the writer won't be checking until we're past the preempt_enable() 44 * and that one the synchronize_sched() is done, the writer will see 45 * anything we did within this RCU-sched read-size critical section. 46 */ 47 __this_cpu_inc(*sem->read_count); 48 if (unlikely(!rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss))) 49 __percpu_down_read(sem, false); /* Unconditional memory barrier */ 50 barrier(); 51 /* 52 * The barrier() prevents the compiler from 53 * bleeding the critical section out. 54 */ 55} 56 57static inline void percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) 58{ 59 percpu_down_read_preempt_disable(sem); 60 preempt_enable(); 61} 62 63static inline int percpu_down_read_trylock(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) 64{ 65 int ret = 1; 66 67 preempt_disable(); 68 /* 69 * Same as in percpu_down_read(). 70 */ 71 __this_cpu_inc(*sem->read_count); 72 if (unlikely(!rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss))) 73 ret = __percpu_down_read(sem, true); /* Unconditional memory barrier */ 74 preempt_enable(); 75 /* 76 * The barrier() from preempt_enable() prevents the compiler from 77 * bleeding the critical section out. 78 */ 79 80 if (ret) 81 rwsem_acquire_read(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); 82 83 return ret; 84} 85 86static inline void percpu_up_read_preempt_enable(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) 87{ 88 /* 89 * The barrier() prevents the compiler from 90 * bleeding the critical section out. 91 */ 92 barrier(); 93 /* 94 * Same as in percpu_down_read(). 95 */ 96 if (likely(rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss))) 97 __this_cpu_dec(*sem->read_count); 98 else 99 __percpu_up_read(sem); /* Unconditional memory barrier */ 100 preempt_enable(); 101 102 rwsem_release(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); 103} 104 105static inline void percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) 106{ 107 preempt_disable(); 108 percpu_up_read_preempt_enable(sem); 109} 110 111extern void percpu_down_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *); 112extern void percpu_up_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *); 113 114extern int __percpu_init_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *, 115 const char *, struct lock_class_key *); 116 117extern void percpu_free_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *); 118 119#define percpu_init_rwsem(sem) \ 120({ \ 121 static struct lock_class_key rwsem_key; \ 122 __percpu_init_rwsem(sem, #sem, &rwsem_key); \ 123}) 124 125#define percpu_rwsem_is_held(sem) lockdep_is_held(&(sem)->rw_sem) 126 127#define percpu_rwsem_assert_held(sem) \ 128 lockdep_assert_held(&(sem)->rw_sem) 129 130static inline void percpu_rwsem_release(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem, 131 bool read, unsigned long ip) 132{ 133 lock_release(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 1, ip); 134#ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER 135 if (!read) 136 sem->rw_sem.owner = NULL; 137#endif 138} 139 140static inline void percpu_rwsem_acquire(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem, 141 bool read, unsigned long ip) 142{ 143 lock_acquire(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 0, 1, read, 1, NULL, ip); 144} 145 146#endif