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1/* 2 * Copyright 2011, Netlogic Microsystems Inc. 3 * Copyright 2004, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> 4 * 5 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 6 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any 7 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. 8 */ 9 10#include <linux/err.h> 11#include <linux/kernel.h> 12#include <linux/module.h> 13#include <linux/slab.h> 14#include <linux/ioport.h> 15#include <linux/delay.h> 16#include <linux/errno.h> 17#include <linux/i2c.h> 18#include <linux/io.h> 19#include <linux/platform_device.h> 20#include <linux/of_device.h> 21#include <linux/clk.h> 22#include <linux/interrupt.h> 23#include <linux/wait.h> 24 25/* XLR I2C REGISTERS */ 26#define XLR_I2C_CFG 0x00 27#define XLR_I2C_CLKDIV 0x01 28#define XLR_I2C_DEVADDR 0x02 29#define XLR_I2C_ADDR 0x03 30#define XLR_I2C_DATAOUT 0x04 31#define XLR_I2C_DATAIN 0x05 32#define XLR_I2C_STATUS 0x06 33#define XLR_I2C_STARTXFR 0x07 34#define XLR_I2C_BYTECNT 0x08 35#define XLR_I2C_HDSTATIM 0x09 36 37/* Sigma Designs additional registers */ 38#define XLR_I2C_INT_EN 0x09 39#define XLR_I2C_INT_STAT 0x0a 40 41/* XLR I2C REGISTERS FLAGS */ 42#define XLR_I2C_BUS_BUSY 0x01 43#define XLR_I2C_SDOEMPTY 0x02 44#define XLR_I2C_RXRDY 0x04 45#define XLR_I2C_ACK_ERR 0x08 46#define XLR_I2C_ARB_STARTERR 0x30 47 48/* Register Values */ 49#define XLR_I2C_CFG_ADDR 0xF8 50#define XLR_I2C_CFG_NOADDR 0xFA 51#define XLR_I2C_STARTXFR_ND 0x02 /* No Data */ 52#define XLR_I2C_STARTXFR_RD 0x01 /* Read */ 53#define XLR_I2C_STARTXFR_WR 0x00 /* Write */ 54 55#define XLR_I2C_TIMEOUT 10 /* timeout per byte in msec */ 56 57/* 58 * On XLR/XLS, we need to use __raw_ IO to read the I2C registers 59 * because they are in the big-endian MMIO area on the SoC. 60 * 61 * The readl/writel implementation on XLR/XLS byteswaps, because 62 * those are for its little-endian PCI space (see arch/mips/Kconfig). 63 */ 64static inline void xlr_i2c_wreg(u32 __iomem *base, unsigned int reg, u32 val) 65{ 66 __raw_writel(val, base + reg); 67} 68 69static inline u32 xlr_i2c_rdreg(u32 __iomem *base, unsigned int reg) 70{ 71 return __raw_readl(base + reg); 72} 73 74#define XLR_I2C_FLAG_IRQ 1 75 76struct xlr_i2c_config { 77 u32 flags; /* optional feature support */ 78 u32 status_busy; /* value of STATUS[0] when busy */ 79 u32 cfg_extra; /* extra CFG bits to set */ 80}; 81 82struct xlr_i2c_private { 83 struct i2c_adapter adap; 84 u32 __iomem *iobase; 85 int irq; 86 int pos; 87 struct i2c_msg *msg; 88 const struct xlr_i2c_config *cfg; 89 wait_queue_head_t wait; 90 struct clk *clk; 91}; 92 93static int xlr_i2c_busy(struct xlr_i2c_private *priv, u32 status) 94{ 95 return (status & XLR_I2C_BUS_BUSY) == priv->cfg->status_busy; 96} 97 98static int xlr_i2c_idle(struct xlr_i2c_private *priv) 99{ 100 return !xlr_i2c_busy(priv, xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_STATUS)); 101} 102 103static int xlr_i2c_wait(struct xlr_i2c_private *priv, unsigned long timeout) 104{ 105 int status; 106 int t; 107 108 t = wait_event_timeout(priv->wait, xlr_i2c_idle(priv), 109 msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)); 110 if (!t) 111 return -ETIMEDOUT; 112 113 status = xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_STATUS); 114 115 return status & XLR_I2C_ACK_ERR ? -EIO : 0; 116} 117 118static void xlr_i2c_tx_irq(struct xlr_i2c_private *priv, u32 status) 119{ 120 struct i2c_msg *msg = priv->msg; 121 122 if (status & XLR_I2C_SDOEMPTY) 123 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_DATAOUT, 124 msg->buf[priv->pos++]); 125} 126 127static void xlr_i2c_rx_irq(struct xlr_i2c_private *priv, u32 status) 128{ 129 struct i2c_msg *msg = priv->msg; 130 131 if (status & XLR_I2C_RXRDY) 132 msg->buf[priv->pos++] = 133 xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_DATAIN); 134} 135 136static irqreturn_t xlr_i2c_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) 137{ 138 struct xlr_i2c_private *priv = dev_id; 139 struct i2c_msg *msg = priv->msg; 140 u32 int_stat, status; 141 142 int_stat = xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_INT_STAT); 143 if (!int_stat) 144 return IRQ_NONE; 145 146 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_INT_STAT, int_stat); 147 148 if (!msg) 149 return IRQ_HANDLED; 150 151 status = xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_STATUS); 152 153 if (priv->pos < msg->len) { 154 if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) 155 xlr_i2c_rx_irq(priv, status); 156 else 157 xlr_i2c_tx_irq(priv, status); 158 } 159 160 if (!xlr_i2c_busy(priv, status)) 161 wake_up(&priv->wait); 162 163 return IRQ_HANDLED; 164} 165 166static int xlr_i2c_tx(struct xlr_i2c_private *priv, u16 len, 167 u8 *buf, u16 addr) 168{ 169 struct i2c_adapter *adap = &priv->adap; 170 unsigned long timeout, stoptime, checktime; 171 u32 i2c_status; 172 int pos, timedout; 173 u8 offset; 174 u32 xfer; 175 176 if (!len) 177 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 178 179 offset = buf[0]; 180 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_ADDR, offset); 181 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_DEVADDR, addr); 182 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_CFG, 183 XLR_I2C_CFG_ADDR | priv->cfg->cfg_extra); 184 185 timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(XLR_I2C_TIMEOUT); 186 stoptime = jiffies + timeout; 187 timedout = 0; 188 189 if (len == 1) { 190 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_BYTECNT, len - 1); 191 xfer = XLR_I2C_STARTXFR_ND; 192 pos = 1; 193 } else { 194 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_BYTECNT, len - 2); 195 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_DATAOUT, buf[1]); 196 xfer = XLR_I2C_STARTXFR_WR; 197 pos = 2; 198 } 199 200 priv->pos = pos; 201 202retry: 203 /* retry can only happen on the first byte */ 204 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_STARTXFR, xfer); 205 206 if (priv->irq > 0) 207 return xlr_i2c_wait(priv, XLR_I2C_TIMEOUT * len); 208 209 while (!timedout) { 210 checktime = jiffies; 211 i2c_status = xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_STATUS); 212 213 if ((i2c_status & XLR_I2C_SDOEMPTY) && pos < len) { 214 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_DATAOUT, buf[pos++]); 215 216 /* reset timeout on successful xmit */ 217 stoptime = jiffies + timeout; 218 } 219 timedout = time_after(checktime, stoptime); 220 221 if (i2c_status & XLR_I2C_ARB_STARTERR) { 222 if (timedout) 223 break; 224 goto retry; 225 } 226 227 if (i2c_status & XLR_I2C_ACK_ERR) 228 return -EIO; 229 230 if (!xlr_i2c_busy(priv, i2c_status) && pos >= len) 231 return 0; 232 } 233 dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C transmit timeout\n"); 234 return -ETIMEDOUT; 235} 236 237static int xlr_i2c_rx(struct xlr_i2c_private *priv, u16 len, u8 *buf, u16 addr) 238{ 239 struct i2c_adapter *adap = &priv->adap; 240 u32 i2c_status; 241 unsigned long timeout, stoptime, checktime; 242 int nbytes, timedout; 243 244 if (!len) 245 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 246 247 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_CFG, 248 XLR_I2C_CFG_NOADDR | priv->cfg->cfg_extra); 249 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_BYTECNT, len - 1); 250 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_DEVADDR, addr); 251 252 priv->pos = 0; 253 254 timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(XLR_I2C_TIMEOUT); 255 stoptime = jiffies + timeout; 256 timedout = 0; 257 nbytes = 0; 258retry: 259 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_STARTXFR, XLR_I2C_STARTXFR_RD); 260 261 if (priv->irq > 0) 262 return xlr_i2c_wait(priv, XLR_I2C_TIMEOUT * len); 263 264 while (!timedout) { 265 checktime = jiffies; 266 i2c_status = xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_STATUS); 267 if (i2c_status & XLR_I2C_RXRDY) { 268 if (nbytes >= len) 269 return -EIO; /* should not happen */ 270 271 buf[nbytes++] = 272 xlr_i2c_rdreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_DATAIN); 273 274 /* reset timeout on successful read */ 275 stoptime = jiffies + timeout; 276 } 277 278 timedout = time_after(checktime, stoptime); 279 if (i2c_status & XLR_I2C_ARB_STARTERR) { 280 if (timedout) 281 break; 282 goto retry; 283 } 284 285 if (i2c_status & XLR_I2C_ACK_ERR) 286 return -EIO; 287 288 if (!xlr_i2c_busy(priv, i2c_status)) 289 return 0; 290 } 291 292 dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C receive timeout\n"); 293 return -ETIMEDOUT; 294} 295 296static int xlr_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, 297 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) 298{ 299 struct i2c_msg *msg; 300 int i; 301 int ret = 0; 302 struct xlr_i2c_private *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); 303 304 ret = clk_enable(priv->clk); 305 if (ret) 306 return ret; 307 308 if (priv->irq) 309 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_INT_EN, 0xf); 310 311 312 for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < num; i++) { 313 msg = &msgs[i]; 314 priv->msg = msg; 315 if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) 316 ret = xlr_i2c_rx(priv, msg->len, &msg->buf[0], 317 msg->addr); 318 else 319 ret = xlr_i2c_tx(priv, msg->len, &msg->buf[0], 320 msg->addr); 321 } 322 323 if (priv->irq) 324 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_INT_EN, 0); 325 326 clk_disable(priv->clk); 327 priv->msg = NULL; 328 329 return (ret != 0) ? ret : num; 330} 331 332static u32 xlr_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) 333{ 334 /* Emulate SMBUS over I2C */ 335 return (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK) | I2C_FUNC_I2C; 336} 337 338static const struct i2c_algorithm xlr_i2c_algo = { 339 .master_xfer = xlr_i2c_xfer, 340 .functionality = xlr_func, 341}; 342 343static const struct xlr_i2c_config xlr_i2c_config_default = { 344 .status_busy = XLR_I2C_BUS_BUSY, 345 .cfg_extra = 0, 346}; 347 348static const struct xlr_i2c_config xlr_i2c_config_tangox = { 349 .flags = XLR_I2C_FLAG_IRQ, 350 .status_busy = 0, 351 .cfg_extra = 1 << 8, 352}; 353 354static const struct of_device_id xlr_i2c_dt_ids[] = { 355 { 356 .compatible = "sigma,smp8642-i2c", 357 .data = &xlr_i2c_config_tangox, 358 }, 359 { } 360}; 361MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xlr_i2c_dt_ids); 362 363static int xlr_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 364{ 365 const struct of_device_id *match; 366 struct xlr_i2c_private *priv; 367 struct resource *res; 368 struct clk *clk; 369 unsigned long clk_rate; 370 unsigned long clk_div; 371 u32 busfreq; 372 int irq; 373 int ret; 374 375 priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); 376 if (!priv) 377 return -ENOMEM; 378 379 match = of_match_device(xlr_i2c_dt_ids, &pdev->dev); 380 if (match) 381 priv->cfg = match->data; 382 else 383 priv->cfg = &xlr_i2c_config_default; 384 385 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 386 priv->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); 387 if (IS_ERR(priv->iobase)) 388 return PTR_ERR(priv->iobase); 389 390 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); 391 392 if (irq > 0 && (priv->cfg->flags & XLR_I2C_FLAG_IRQ)) { 393 priv->irq = irq; 394 395 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_INT_EN, 0); 396 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_INT_STAT, 0xf); 397 398 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq, xlr_i2c_irq, 399 IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(&pdev->dev), 400 priv); 401 if (ret) 402 return ret; 403 404 init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait); 405 } 406 407 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", 408 &busfreq)) 409 busfreq = 100000; 410 411 clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); 412 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) { 413 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); 414 if (ret) 415 return ret; 416 417 clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk); 418 clk_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate, 2 * busfreq); 419 xlr_i2c_wreg(priv->iobase, XLR_I2C_CLKDIV, clk_div); 420 421 clk_disable(clk); 422 priv->clk = clk; 423 } 424 425 priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; 426 priv->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; 427 priv->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE; 428 priv->adap.algo_data = priv; 429 priv->adap.algo = &xlr_i2c_algo; 430 priv->adap.nr = pdev->id; 431 priv->adap.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON; 432 snprintf(priv->adap.name, sizeof(priv->adap.name), "xlr-i2c"); 433 434 i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->adap, priv); 435 ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&priv->adap); 436 if (ret < 0) 437 return ret; 438 439 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); 440 dev_info(&priv->adap.dev, "Added I2C Bus.\n"); 441 return 0; 442} 443 444static int xlr_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 445{ 446 struct xlr_i2c_private *priv; 447 448 priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 449 i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap); 450 clk_unprepare(priv->clk); 451 452 return 0; 453} 454 455static struct platform_driver xlr_i2c_driver = { 456 .probe = xlr_i2c_probe, 457 .remove = xlr_i2c_remove, 458 .driver = { 459 .name = "xlr-i2cbus", 460 .of_match_table = xlr_i2c_dt_ids, 461 }, 462}; 463 464module_platform_driver(xlr_i2c_driver); 465 466MODULE_AUTHOR("Ganesan Ramalingam <ganesanr@netlogicmicro.com>"); 467MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XLR/XLS SoC I2C Controller driver"); 468MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 469MODULE_ALIAS("platform:xlr-i2cbus");