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1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. 3 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 * GNU General Public License for more details. 13 * 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 17 */ 18 19#include <linux/cpu.h> 20#include <linux/kvm.h> 21#include <linux/kvm_host.h> 22#include <linux/interrupt.h> 23#include <linux/irq.h> 24#include <linux/uaccess.h> 25 26#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> 27#include <asm/arch_timer.h> 28#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> 29 30#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h> 31#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h> 32 33#include "trace.h" 34 35static struct timecounter *timecounter; 36static unsigned int host_vtimer_irq; 37static u32 host_vtimer_irq_flags; 38 39static const struct kvm_irq_level default_ptimer_irq = { 40 .irq = 30, 41 .level = 1, 42}; 43 44static const struct kvm_irq_level default_vtimer_irq = { 45 .irq = 27, 46 .level = 1, 47}; 48 49void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 50{ 51 vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->active_cleared_last = false; 52} 53 54u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void) 55{ 56 return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc); 57} 58 59static bool timer_is_armed(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer) 60{ 61 return timer->armed; 62} 63 64/* timer_arm: as in "arm the timer", not as in ARM the company */ 65static void timer_arm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer, u64 ns) 66{ 67 timer->armed = true; 68 hrtimer_start(&timer->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns), 69 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 70} 71 72static void timer_disarm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer) 73{ 74 if (timer_is_armed(timer)) { 75 hrtimer_cancel(&timer->timer); 76 cancel_work_sync(&timer->expired); 77 timer->armed = false; 78 } 79} 80 81static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) 82{ 83 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id; 84 85 /* 86 * We disable the timer in the world switch and let it be 87 * handled by kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(). Getting a timer 88 * interrupt at this point is a sure sign of some major 89 * breakage. 90 */ 91 pr_warn("Unexpected interrupt %d on vcpu %p\n", irq, vcpu); 92 return IRQ_HANDLED; 93} 94 95/* 96 * Work function for handling the backup timer that we schedule when a vcpu is 97 * no longer running, but had a timer programmed to fire in the future. 98 */ 99static void kvm_timer_inject_irq_work(struct work_struct *work) 100{ 101 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 102 103 vcpu = container_of(work, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.expired); 104 105 /* 106 * If the vcpu is blocked we want to wake it up so that it will see 107 * the timer has expired when entering the guest. 108 */ 109 kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu); 110} 111 112static u64 kvm_timer_compute_delta(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) 113{ 114 u64 cval, now; 115 116 cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval; 117 now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff; 118 119 if (now < cval) { 120 u64 ns; 121 122 ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(timecounter->cc, 123 cval - now, 124 timecounter->mask, 125 &timecounter->frac); 126 return ns; 127 } 128 129 return 0; 130} 131 132static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) 133{ 134 return !(timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK) && 135 (timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE); 136} 137 138/* 139 * Returns the earliest expiration time in ns among guest timers. 140 * Note that it will return 0 if none of timers can fire. 141 */ 142static u64 kvm_timer_earliest_exp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 143{ 144 u64 min_virt = ULLONG_MAX, min_phys = ULLONG_MAX; 145 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 146 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 147 148 if (kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(vtimer)) 149 min_virt = kvm_timer_compute_delta(vtimer); 150 151 if (kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer)) 152 min_phys = kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer); 153 154 /* If none of timers can fire, then return 0 */ 155 if ((min_virt == ULLONG_MAX) && (min_phys == ULLONG_MAX)) 156 return 0; 157 158 return min(min_virt, min_phys); 159} 160 161static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt) 162{ 163 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer; 164 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 165 u64 ns; 166 167 timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, timer); 168 vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu); 169 170 /* 171 * Check that the timer has really expired from the guest's 172 * PoV (NTP on the host may have forced it to expire 173 * early). If we should have slept longer, restart it. 174 */ 175 ns = kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu); 176 if (unlikely(ns)) { 177 hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(ns)); 178 return HRTIMER_RESTART; 179 } 180 181 schedule_work(&timer->expired); 182 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 183} 184 185bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) 186{ 187 u64 cval, now; 188 189 if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx)) 190 return false; 191 192 cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval; 193 now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff; 194 195 return cval <= now; 196} 197 198/* 199 * Reflect the timer output level into the kvm_run structure 200 */ 201void kvm_timer_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 202{ 203 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 204 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 205 struct kvm_sync_regs *regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; 206 207 /* Populate the device bitmap with the timer states */ 208 regs->device_irq_level &= ~(KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER | 209 KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER); 210 if (vtimer->irq.level) 211 regs->device_irq_level |= KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER; 212 if (ptimer->irq.level) 213 regs->device_irq_level |= KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER; 214} 215 216static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level, 217 struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) 218{ 219 int ret; 220 221 timer_ctx->active_cleared_last = false; 222 timer_ctx->irq.level = new_level; 223 trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer_ctx->irq.irq, 224 timer_ctx->irq.level); 225 226 if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) { 227 ret = kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, 228 timer_ctx->irq.irq, 229 timer_ctx->irq.level, 230 timer_ctx); 231 WARN_ON(ret); 232 } 233} 234 235/* 236 * Check if there was a change in the timer state (should we raise or lower 237 * the line level to the GIC). 238 */ 239static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 240{ 241 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 242 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 243 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 244 245 /* 246 * If userspace modified the timer registers via SET_ONE_REG before 247 * the vgic was initialized, we mustn't set the vtimer->irq.level value 248 * because the guest would never see the interrupt. Instead wait 249 * until we call this function from kvm_timer_flush_hwstate. 250 */ 251 if (unlikely(!timer->enabled)) 252 return; 253 254 if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer) != vtimer->irq.level) 255 kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !vtimer->irq.level, vtimer); 256 257 if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level) 258 kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer); 259} 260 261/* Schedule the background timer for the emulated timer. */ 262static void kvm_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 263 struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) 264{ 265 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 266 267 if (kvm_timer_should_fire(timer_ctx)) 268 return; 269 270 if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx)) 271 return; 272 273 /* The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */ 274 timer_arm(timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx)); 275} 276 277/* 278 * Schedule the background timer before calling kvm_vcpu_block, so that this 279 * thread is removed from its waitqueue and made runnable when there's a timer 280 * interrupt to handle. 281 */ 282void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 283{ 284 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 285 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 286 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 287 288 BUG_ON(timer_is_armed(timer)); 289 290 /* 291 * No need to schedule a background timer if any guest timer has 292 * already expired, because kvm_vcpu_block will return before putting 293 * the thread to sleep. 294 */ 295 if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer) || kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer)) 296 return; 297 298 /* 299 * If both timers are not capable of raising interrupts (disabled or 300 * masked), then there's no more work for us to do. 301 */ 302 if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(vtimer) && !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer)) 303 return; 304 305 /* 306 * The guest timers have not yet expired, schedule a background timer. 307 * Set the earliest expiration time among the guest timers. 308 */ 309 timer_arm(timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu)); 310} 311 312void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 313{ 314 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 315 timer_disarm(timer); 316} 317 318static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 319{ 320 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 321 bool phys_active; 322 int ret; 323 324 /* 325 * If we enter the guest with the virtual input level to the VGIC 326 * asserted, then we have already told the VGIC what we need to, and 327 * we don't need to exit from the guest until the guest deactivates 328 * the already injected interrupt, so therefore we should set the 329 * hardware active state to prevent unnecessary exits from the guest. 330 * 331 * Also, if we enter the guest with the virtual timer interrupt active, 332 * then it must be active on the physical distributor, because we set 333 * the HW bit and the guest must be able to deactivate the virtual and 334 * physical interrupt at the same time. 335 * 336 * Conversely, if the virtual input level is deasserted and the virtual 337 * interrupt is not active, then always clear the hardware active state 338 * to ensure that hardware interrupts from the timer triggers a guest 339 * exit. 340 */ 341 phys_active = vtimer->irq.level || 342 kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq); 343 344 /* 345 * We want to avoid hitting the (re)distributor as much as 346 * possible, as this is a potentially expensive MMIO access 347 * (not to mention locks in the irq layer), and a solution for 348 * this is to cache the "active" state in memory. 349 * 350 * Things to consider: we cannot cache an "active set" state, 351 * because the HW can change this behind our back (it becomes 352 * "clear" in the HW). We must then restrict the caching to 353 * the "clear" state. 354 * 355 * The cache is invalidated on: 356 * - vcpu put, indicating that the HW cannot be trusted to be 357 * in a sane state on the next vcpu load, 358 * - any change in the interrupt state 359 * 360 * Usage conditions: 361 * - cached value is "active clear" 362 * - value to be programmed is "active clear" 363 */ 364 if (vtimer->active_cleared_last && !phys_active) 365 return; 366 367 ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(host_vtimer_irq, 368 IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE, 369 phys_active); 370 WARN_ON(ret); 371 372 vtimer->active_cleared_last = !phys_active; 373} 374 375bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 376{ 377 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 378 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 379 struct kvm_sync_regs *sregs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; 380 bool vlevel, plevel; 381 382 if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) 383 return false; 384 385 vlevel = sregs->device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER; 386 plevel = sregs->device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER; 387 388 return vtimer->irq.level != vlevel || 389 ptimer->irq.level != plevel; 390} 391 392static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 393{ 394 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 395 396 /* 397 * To prevent continuously exiting from the guest, we mask the 398 * physical interrupt such that the guest can make forward progress. 399 * Once we detect the output level being deasserted, we unmask the 400 * interrupt again so that we exit from the guest when the timer 401 * fires. 402 */ 403 if (vtimer->irq.level) 404 disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq); 405 else 406 enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, 0); 407} 408 409/** 410 * kvm_timer_flush_hwstate - prepare timers before running the vcpu 411 * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer 412 * 413 * Check if the virtual timer has expired while we were running in the host, 414 * and inject an interrupt if that was the case, making sure the timer is 415 * masked or disabled on the host so that we keep executing. Also schedule a 416 * software timer for the physical timer if it is enabled. 417 */ 418void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 419{ 420 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 421 422 if (unlikely(!timer->enabled)) 423 return; 424 425 kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu); 426 427 /* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */ 428 kvm_timer_emulate(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)); 429 430 if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) 431 kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(vcpu); 432 else 433 kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(vcpu); 434} 435 436/** 437 * kvm_timer_sync_hwstate - sync timer state from cpu 438 * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer 439 * 440 * Check if any of the timers have expired while we were running in the guest, 441 * and inject an interrupt if that was the case. 442 */ 443void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 444{ 445 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 446 447 /* 448 * This is to cancel the background timer for the physical timer 449 * emulation if it is set. 450 */ 451 timer_disarm(timer); 452 453 /* 454 * The guest could have modified the timer registers or the timer 455 * could have expired, update the timer state. 456 */ 457 kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu); 458} 459 460int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 461{ 462 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 463 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 464 465 /* 466 * The bits in CNTV_CTL are architecturally reset to UNKNOWN for ARMv8 467 * and to 0 for ARMv7. We provide an implementation that always 468 * resets the timer to be disabled and unmasked and is compliant with 469 * the ARMv7 architecture. 470 */ 471 vtimer->cnt_ctl = 0; 472 ptimer->cnt_ctl = 0; 473 kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu); 474 475 return 0; 476} 477 478/* Make the updates of cntvoff for all vtimer contexts atomic */ 479static void update_vtimer_cntvoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 cntvoff) 480{ 481 int i; 482 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; 483 struct kvm_vcpu *tmp; 484 485 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); 486 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm) 487 vcpu_vtimer(tmp)->cntvoff = cntvoff; 488 489 /* 490 * When called from the vcpu create path, the CPU being created is not 491 * included in the loop above, so we just set it here as well. 492 */ 493 vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->cntvoff = cntvoff; 494 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); 495} 496 497void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 498{ 499 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 500 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 501 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 502 503 /* Synchronize cntvoff across all vtimers of a VM. */ 504 update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, kvm_phys_timer_read()); 505 vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->cntvoff = 0; 506 507 INIT_WORK(&timer->expired, kvm_timer_inject_irq_work); 508 hrtimer_init(&timer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 509 timer->timer.function = kvm_timer_expire; 510 511 vtimer->irq.irq = default_vtimer_irq.irq; 512 ptimer->irq.irq = default_ptimer_irq.irq; 513} 514 515static void kvm_timer_init_interrupt(void *info) 516{ 517 enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, host_vtimer_irq_flags); 518} 519 520int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid, u64 value) 521{ 522 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 523 524 switch (regid) { 525 case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL: 526 vtimer->cnt_ctl = value; 527 break; 528 case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT: 529 update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, kvm_phys_timer_read() - value); 530 break; 531 case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL: 532 vtimer->cnt_cval = value; 533 break; 534 default: 535 return -1; 536 } 537 538 kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu); 539 return 0; 540} 541 542u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid) 543{ 544 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 545 546 switch (regid) { 547 case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL: 548 return vtimer->cnt_ctl; 549 case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT: 550 return kvm_phys_timer_read() - vtimer->cntvoff; 551 case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL: 552 return vtimer->cnt_cval; 553 } 554 return (u64)-1; 555} 556 557static int kvm_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu) 558{ 559 kvm_timer_init_interrupt(NULL); 560 return 0; 561} 562 563static int kvm_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu) 564{ 565 disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq); 566 return 0; 567} 568 569int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void) 570{ 571 struct arch_timer_kvm_info *info; 572 int err; 573 574 info = arch_timer_get_kvm_info(); 575 timecounter = &info->timecounter; 576 577 if (!timecounter->cc) { 578 kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: uninitialized timecounter\n"); 579 return -ENODEV; 580 } 581 582 if (info->virtual_irq <= 0) { 583 kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: invalid virtual timer IRQ: %d\n", 584 info->virtual_irq); 585 return -ENODEV; 586 } 587 host_vtimer_irq = info->virtual_irq; 588 589 host_vtimer_irq_flags = irq_get_trigger_type(host_vtimer_irq); 590 if (host_vtimer_irq_flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH && 591 host_vtimer_irq_flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW) { 592 kvm_err("Invalid trigger for IRQ%d, assuming level low\n", 593 host_vtimer_irq); 594 host_vtimer_irq_flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW; 595 } 596 597 err = request_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_arch_timer_handler, 598 "kvm guest timer", kvm_get_running_vcpus()); 599 if (err) { 600 kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't request interrupt %d (%d)\n", 601 host_vtimer_irq, err); 602 return err; 603 } 604 605 kvm_info("virtual timer IRQ%d\n", host_vtimer_irq); 606 607 cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_TIMER_STARTING, 608 "kvm/arm/timer:starting", kvm_timer_starting_cpu, 609 kvm_timer_dying_cpu); 610 return err; 611} 612 613void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 614{ 615 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 616 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 617 618 timer_disarm(timer); 619 kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq); 620} 621 622static bool timer_irqs_are_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 623{ 624 int vtimer_irq, ptimer_irq; 625 int i, ret; 626 627 vtimer_irq = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->irq.irq; 628 ret = kvm_vgic_set_owner(vcpu, vtimer_irq, vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)); 629 if (ret) 630 return false; 631 632 ptimer_irq = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->irq.irq; 633 ret = kvm_vgic_set_owner(vcpu, ptimer_irq, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)); 634 if (ret) 635 return false; 636 637 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, vcpu->kvm) { 638 if (vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->irq.irq != vtimer_irq || 639 vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->irq.irq != ptimer_irq) 640 return false; 641 } 642 643 return true; 644} 645 646int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 647{ 648 struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; 649 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 650 struct irq_desc *desc; 651 struct irq_data *data; 652 int phys_irq; 653 int ret; 654 655 if (timer->enabled) 656 return 0; 657 658 /* Without a VGIC we do not map virtual IRQs to physical IRQs */ 659 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) 660 goto no_vgic; 661 662 if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm)) 663 return -ENODEV; 664 665 if (!timer_irqs_are_valid(vcpu)) { 666 kvm_debug("incorrectly configured timer irqs\n"); 667 return -EINVAL; 668 } 669 670 /* 671 * Find the physical IRQ number corresponding to the host_vtimer_irq 672 */ 673 desc = irq_to_desc(host_vtimer_irq); 674 if (!desc) { 675 kvm_err("%s: no interrupt descriptor\n", __func__); 676 return -EINVAL; 677 } 678 679 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); 680 while (data->parent_data) 681 data = data->parent_data; 682 683 phys_irq = data->hwirq; 684 685 /* 686 * Tell the VGIC that the virtual interrupt is tied to a 687 * physical interrupt. We do that once per VCPU. 688 */ 689 ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq, phys_irq); 690 if (ret) 691 return ret; 692 693no_vgic: 694 timer->enabled = 1; 695 return 0; 696} 697 698/* 699 * On VHE system, we only need to configure trap on physical timer and counter 700 * accesses in EL0 and EL1 once, not for every world switch. 701 * The host kernel runs at EL2 with HCR_EL2.TGE == 1, 702 * and this makes those bits have no effect for the host kernel execution. 703 */ 704void kvm_timer_init_vhe(void) 705{ 706 /* When HCR_EL2.E2H ==1, EL1PCEN and EL1PCTEN are shifted by 10 */ 707 u32 cnthctl_shift = 10; 708 u64 val; 709 710 /* 711 * Disallow physical timer access for the guest. 712 * Physical counter access is allowed. 713 */ 714 val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2); 715 val &= ~(CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN << cnthctl_shift); 716 val |= (CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN << cnthctl_shift); 717 write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2); 718} 719 720static void set_timer_irqs(struct kvm *kvm, int vtimer_irq, int ptimer_irq) 721{ 722 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 723 int i; 724 725 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { 726 vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->irq.irq = vtimer_irq; 727 vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->irq.irq = ptimer_irq; 728 } 729} 730 731int kvm_arm_timer_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) 732{ 733 int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr; 734 struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 735 struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 736 int irq; 737 738 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) 739 return -EINVAL; 740 741 if (get_user(irq, uaddr)) 742 return -EFAULT; 743 744 if (!(irq_is_ppi(irq))) 745 return -EINVAL; 746 747 if (vcpu->arch.timer_cpu.enabled) 748 return -EBUSY; 749 750 switch (attr->attr) { 751 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER: 752 set_timer_irqs(vcpu->kvm, irq, ptimer->irq.irq); 753 break; 754 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER: 755 set_timer_irqs(vcpu->kvm, vtimer->irq.irq, irq); 756 break; 757 default: 758 return -ENXIO; 759 } 760 761 return 0; 762} 763 764int kvm_arm_timer_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) 765{ 766 int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr; 767 struct arch_timer_context *timer; 768 int irq; 769 770 switch (attr->attr) { 771 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER: 772 timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); 773 break; 774 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER: 775 timer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); 776 break; 777 default: 778 return -ENXIO; 779 } 780 781 irq = timer->irq.irq; 782 return put_user(irq, uaddr); 783} 784 785int kvm_arm_timer_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) 786{ 787 switch (attr->attr) { 788 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER: 789 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER: 790 return 0; 791 } 792 793 return -ENXIO; 794}