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1* Clock Block on Freescale QorIQ Platforms
2
3Freescale QorIQ chips take primary clocking input from the external
4SYSCLK signal. The SYSCLK input (frequency) is multiplied using
5multiple phase locked loops (PLL) to create a variety of frequencies
6which can then be passed to a variety of internal logic, including
7cores and peripheral IP blocks.
8Please refer to the Reference Manual for details.
9
10All references to "1.0" and "2.0" refer to the QorIQ chassis version to
11which the chip complies.
12
13Chassis Version Example Chips
14--------------- -------------
151.0 p4080, p5020, p5040
162.0 t4240, b4860
17
181. Clock Block Binding
19
20Required properties:
21- compatible: Should contain a chip-specific clock block compatible
22 string and (if applicable) may contain a chassis-version clock
23 compatible string.
24
25 Chip-specific strings are of the form "fsl,<chip>-clockgen", such as:
26 * "fsl,p2041-clockgen"
27 * "fsl,p3041-clockgen"
28 * "fsl,p4080-clockgen"
29 * "fsl,p5020-clockgen"
30 * "fsl,p5040-clockgen"
31 * "fsl,t4240-clockgen"
32 * "fsl,b4420-clockgen"
33 * "fsl,b4860-clockgen"
34 * "fsl,ls1012a-clockgen"
35 * "fsl,ls1021a-clockgen"
36 * "fsl,ls1043a-clockgen"
37 * "fsl,ls1046a-clockgen"
38 * "fsl,ls1088a-clockgen"
39 * "fsl,ls2080a-clockgen"
40 Chassis-version clock strings include:
41 * "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0": for chassis 1.0 clocks
42 * "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-2.0": for chassis 2.0 clocks
43- reg: Describes the address of the device's resources within the
44 address space defined by its parent bus, and resource zero
45 represents the clock register set
46
47Optional properties:
48- ranges: Allows valid translation between child's address space and
49 parent's. Must be present if the device has sub-nodes.
50- #address-cells: Specifies the number of cells used to represent
51 physical base addresses. Must be present if the device has
52 sub-nodes and set to 1 if present
53- #size-cells: Specifies the number of cells used to represent
54 the size of an address. Must be present if the device has
55 sub-nodes and set to 1 if present
56- clock-frequency: Input system clock frequency (SYSCLK)
57- clocks: If clock-frequency is not specified, sysclk may be provided
58 as an input clock. Either clock-frequency or clocks must be
59 provided.
60 A second input clock, called "coreclk", may be provided if
61 core PLLs are based on a different input clock from the
62 platform PLL.
63- clock-names: Required if a coreclk is present. Valid names are
64 "sysclk" and "coreclk".
65
662. Clock Provider
67
68The clockgen node should act as a clock provider, though in older device
69trees the children of the clockgen node are the clock providers.
70
71When the clockgen node is a clock provider, #clock-cells = <2>.
72The first cell of the clock specifier is the clock type, and the
73second cell is the clock index for the specified type.
74
75 Type# Name Index Cell
76 0 sysclk must be 0
77 1 cmux index (n in CLKCnCSR)
78 2 hwaccel index (n in CLKCGnHWACSR)
79 3 fman 0 for fm1, 1 for fm2
80 4 platform pll 0=pll, 1=pll/2, 2=pll/3, 3=pll/4
81 5 coreclk must be 0
82
833. Example
84
85 clockgen: global-utilities@e1000 {
86 compatible = "fsl,p5020-clockgen", "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0";
87 clock-frequency = <133333333>;
88 reg = <0xe1000 0x1000>;
89 #clock-cells = <2>;
90 };
91
92 fman@400000 {
93 ...
94 clocks = <&clockgen 3 0>;
95 ...
96 };
97}
984. Legacy Child Nodes
99
100NOTE: These nodes are deprecated. Kernels should continue to support
101device trees with these nodes, but new device trees should not use them.
102
103Most of the bindings are from the common clock binding[1].
104 [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
105
106Required properties:
107- compatible : Should include one of the following:
108 * "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-1.0" for core PLL clocks (v1.0)
109 * "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-2.0" for core PLL clocks (v2.0)
110 * "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-1.0" for core mux clocks (v1.0)
111 * "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-2.0" for core mux clocks (v2.0)
112 * "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-1.0": for input system clock (v1.0).
113 It takes parent's clock-frequency as its clock.
114 * "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-2.0": for input system clock (v2.0).
115 It takes parent's clock-frequency as its clock.
116 * "fsl,qoriq-platform-pll-1.0" for the platform PLL clock (v1.0)
117 * "fsl,qoriq-platform-pll-2.0" for the platform PLL clock (v2.0)
118- #clock-cells: From common clock binding. The number of cells in a
119 clock-specifier. Should be <0> for "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-[1,2].0"
120 clocks, or <1> for "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-[1,2].0" clocks.
121 For "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-[1,2].0" clocks, the single
122 clock-specifier cell may take the following values:
123 * 0 - equal to the PLL frequency
124 * 1 - equal to the PLL frequency divided by 2
125 * 2 - equal to the PLL frequency divided by 4
126
127Recommended properties:
128- clocks: Should be the phandle of input parent clock
129- clock-names: From common clock binding, indicates the clock name
130- clock-output-names: From common clock binding, indicates the names of
131 output clocks
132- reg: Should be the offset and length of clock block base address.
133 The length should be 4.
134
135Legacy Example:
136/ {
137 clockgen: global-utilities@e1000 {
138 compatible = "fsl,p5020-clockgen", "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0";
139 ranges = <0x0 0xe1000 0x1000>;
140 clock-frequency = <133333333>;
141 reg = <0xe1000 0x1000>;
142 #address-cells = <1>;
143 #size-cells = <1>;
144
145 sysclk: sysclk {
146 #clock-cells = <0>;
147 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-1.0";
148 clock-output-names = "sysclk";
149 };
150
151 pll0: pll0@800 {
152 #clock-cells = <1>;
153 reg = <0x800 0x4>;
154 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-1.0";
155 clocks = <&sysclk>;
156 clock-output-names = "pll0", "pll0-div2";
157 };
158
159 pll1: pll1@820 {
160 #clock-cells = <1>;
161 reg = <0x820 0x4>;
162 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-1.0";
163 clocks = <&sysclk>;
164 clock-output-names = "pll1", "pll1-div2";
165 };
166
167 mux0: mux0@0 {
168 #clock-cells = <0>;
169 reg = <0x0 0x4>;
170 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-1.0";
171 clocks = <&pll0 0>, <&pll0 1>, <&pll1 0>, <&pll1 1>;
172 clock-names = "pll0", "pll0-div2", "pll1", "pll1-div2";
173 clock-output-names = "cmux0";
174 };
175
176 mux1: mux1@20 {
177 #clock-cells = <0>;
178 reg = <0x20 0x4>;
179 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-1.0";
180 clocks = <&pll0 0>, <&pll0 1>, <&pll1 0>, <&pll1 1>;
181 clock-names = "pll0", "pll0-div2", "pll1", "pll1-div2";
182 clock-output-names = "cmux1";
183 };
184
185 platform-pll: platform-pll@c00 {
186 #clock-cells = <1>;
187 reg = <0xc00 0x4>;
188 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-platform-pll-1.0";
189 clocks = <&sysclk>;
190 clock-output-names = "platform-pll", "platform-pll-div2";
191 };
192 };
193};
194
195Example for legacy clock consumer:
196
197/ {
198 cpu0: PowerPC,e5500@0 {
199 ...
200 clocks = <&mux0>;
201 ...
202 };
203};