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1/* 2 * tape device driver for 3480/3490E/3590 tapes. 3 * 4 * S390 and zSeries version 5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2009 6 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> 7 * Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com> 8 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> 9 * Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com> 10 */ 11 12#ifndef _TAPE_H 13#define _TAPE_H 14 15#include <asm/ccwdev.h> 16#include <asm/debug.h> 17#include <asm/idals.h> 18#include <linux/blkdev.h> 19#include <linux/kernel.h> 20#include <linux/module.h> 21#include <linux/mtio.h> 22#include <linux/interrupt.h> 23#include <linux/workqueue.h> 24 25struct gendisk; 26 27/* 28 * Define DBF_LIKE_HELL for lots of messages in the debug feature. 29 */ 30#define DBF_LIKE_HELL 31#ifdef DBF_LIKE_HELL 32#define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) \ 33do { \ 34 debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, level, str, ## __VA_ARGS__); \ 35} while (0) 36#else 37#define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) do {} while(0) 38#endif 39 40/* 41 * macros s390 debug feature (dbf) 42 */ 43#define DBF_EVENT(d_level, d_str...) \ 44do { \ 45 debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \ 46} while (0) 47 48#define DBF_EXCEPTION(d_level, d_str...) \ 49do { \ 50 debug_sprintf_exception(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \ 51} while (0) 52 53#define TAPE_VERSION_MAJOR 2 54#define TAPE_VERSION_MINOR 0 55#define TAPE_MAGIC "tape" 56 57#define TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV 2 /* two minors per device */ 58#define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE 2048 59#define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B 2 60#define TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES 5 61 62enum tape_medium_state { 63 MS_UNKNOWN, 64 MS_LOADED, 65 MS_UNLOADED, 66 MS_SIZE 67}; 68 69enum tape_state { 70 TS_UNUSED=0, 71 TS_IN_USE, 72 TS_BLKUSE, 73 TS_INIT, 74 TS_NOT_OPER, 75 TS_SIZE 76}; 77 78enum tape_op { 79 TO_BLOCK, /* Block read */ 80 TO_BSB, /* Backward space block */ 81 TO_BSF, /* Backward space filemark */ 82 TO_DSE, /* Data security erase */ 83 TO_FSB, /* Forward space block */ 84 TO_FSF, /* Forward space filemark */ 85 TO_LBL, /* Locate block label */ 86 TO_NOP, /* No operation */ 87 TO_RBA, /* Read backward */ 88 TO_RBI, /* Read block information */ 89 TO_RFO, /* Read forward */ 90 TO_REW, /* Rewind tape */ 91 TO_RUN, /* Rewind and unload tape */ 92 TO_WRI, /* Write block */ 93 TO_WTM, /* Write tape mark */ 94 TO_MSEN, /* Medium sense */ 95 TO_LOAD, /* Load tape */ 96 TO_READ_CONFIG, /* Read configuration data */ 97 TO_READ_ATTMSG, /* Read attention message */ 98 TO_DIS, /* Tape display */ 99 TO_ASSIGN, /* Assign tape to channel path */ 100 TO_UNASSIGN, /* Unassign tape from channel path */ 101 TO_CRYPT_ON, /* Enable encrpytion */ 102 TO_CRYPT_OFF, /* Disable encrpytion */ 103 TO_KEKL_SET, /* Set KEK label */ 104 TO_KEKL_QUERY, /* Query KEK label */ 105 TO_RDC, /* Read device characteristics */ 106 TO_SIZE, /* #entries in tape_op_t */ 107}; 108 109/* Forward declaration */ 110struct tape_device; 111 112/* tape_request->status can be: */ 113enum tape_request_status { 114 TAPE_REQUEST_INIT, /* request is ready to be processed */ 115 TAPE_REQUEST_QUEUED, /* request is queued to be processed */ 116 TAPE_REQUEST_IN_IO, /* request is currently in IO */ 117 TAPE_REQUEST_DONE, /* request is completed. */ 118 TAPE_REQUEST_CANCEL, /* request should be canceled. */ 119 TAPE_REQUEST_LONG_BUSY, /* request has to be restarted after long busy */ 120}; 121 122/* Tape CCW request */ 123struct tape_request { 124 struct list_head list; /* list head for request queueing. */ 125 struct tape_device *device; /* tape device of this request */ 126 struct ccw1 *cpaddr; /* address of the channel program. */ 127 void *cpdata; /* pointer to ccw data. */ 128 enum tape_request_status status;/* status of this request */ 129 int options; /* options for execution. */ 130 int retries; /* retry counter for error recovery. */ 131 int rescnt; /* residual count from devstat. */ 132 133 /* Callback for delivering final status. */ 134 void (*callback)(struct tape_request *, void *); 135 void *callback_data; 136 137 enum tape_op op; 138 int rc; 139}; 140 141/* Function type for magnetic tape commands */ 142typedef int (*tape_mtop_fn)(struct tape_device *, int); 143 144/* Size of the array containing the mtops for a discipline */ 145#define TAPE_NR_MTOPS (MTMKPART+1) 146 147/* Tape Discipline */ 148struct tape_discipline { 149 struct module *owner; 150 int (*setup_device)(struct tape_device *); 151 void (*cleanup_device)(struct tape_device *); 152 int (*irq)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *, struct irb *); 153 struct tape_request *(*read_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t); 154 struct tape_request *(*write_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t); 155 void (*process_eov)(struct tape_device*); 156 /* ioctl function for additional ioctls. */ 157 int (*ioctl_fn)(struct tape_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long); 158 /* Array of tape commands with TAPE_NR_MTOPS entries */ 159 tape_mtop_fn *mtop_array; 160}; 161 162/* 163 * The discipline irq function either returns an error code (<0) which 164 * means that the request has failed with an error or one of the following: 165 */ 166#define TAPE_IO_SUCCESS 0 /* request successful */ 167#define TAPE_IO_PENDING 1 /* request still running */ 168#define TAPE_IO_RETRY 2 /* retry to current request */ 169#define TAPE_IO_STOP 3 /* stop the running request */ 170#define TAPE_IO_LONG_BUSY 4 /* delay the running request */ 171 172/* Char Frontend Data */ 173struct tape_char_data { 174 struct idal_buffer *idal_buf; /* idal buffer for user char data */ 175 int block_size; /* of size block_size. */ 176}; 177 178/* Tape Info */ 179struct tape_device { 180 /* entry in tape_device_list */ 181 struct list_head node; 182 183 int cdev_id; 184 struct ccw_device * cdev; 185 struct tape_class_device * nt; 186 struct tape_class_device * rt; 187 188 /* Device mutex to serialize tape commands. */ 189 struct mutex mutex; 190 191 /* Device discipline information. */ 192 struct tape_discipline * discipline; 193 void * discdata; 194 195 /* Generic status flags */ 196 long tape_generic_status; 197 198 /* Device state information. */ 199 wait_queue_head_t state_change_wq; 200 enum tape_state tape_state; 201 enum tape_medium_state medium_state; 202 unsigned char * modeset_byte; 203 204 /* Reference count. */ 205 atomic_t ref_count; 206 207 /* Request queue. */ 208 struct list_head req_queue; 209 210 /* Request wait queue. */ 211 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue; 212 213 /* Each tape device has (currently) two minor numbers. */ 214 int first_minor; 215 216 /* Number of tapemarks required for correct termination. */ 217 int required_tapemarks; 218 219 /* Block ID of the BOF */ 220 unsigned int bof; 221 222 /* Character device frontend data */ 223 struct tape_char_data char_data; 224 225 /* Function to start or stop the next request later. */ 226 struct delayed_work tape_dnr; 227 228 /* Timer for long busy */ 229 struct timer_list lb_timeout; 230 231}; 232 233/* Externals from tape_core.c */ 234extern struct tape_request *tape_alloc_request(int cplength, int datasize); 235extern void tape_free_request(struct tape_request *); 236extern int tape_do_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *); 237extern int tape_do_io_async(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *); 238extern int tape_do_io_interruptible(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *); 239extern int tape_cancel_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *); 240void tape_hotplug_event(struct tape_device *, int major, int action); 241 242static inline int 243tape_do_io_free(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request) 244{ 245 int rc; 246 247 rc = tape_do_io(device, request); 248 tape_free_request(request); 249 return rc; 250} 251 252static inline void 253tape_do_io_async_free(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request) 254{ 255 request->callback = (void *) tape_free_request; 256 request->callback_data = NULL; 257 tape_do_io_async(device, request); 258} 259 260extern int tape_oper_handler(int irq, int status); 261extern void tape_noper_handler(int irq, int status); 262extern int tape_open(struct tape_device *); 263extern int tape_release(struct tape_device *); 264extern int tape_mtop(struct tape_device *, int, int); 265extern void tape_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_state); 266 267extern int tape_generic_online(struct tape_device *, struct tape_discipline *); 268extern int tape_generic_offline(struct ccw_device *); 269extern int tape_generic_pm_suspend(struct ccw_device *); 270 271/* Externals from tape_devmap.c */ 272extern int tape_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *); 273extern void tape_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *); 274 275extern struct tape_device *tape_find_device(int devindex); 276extern struct tape_device *tape_get_device(struct tape_device *); 277extern void tape_put_device(struct tape_device *); 278 279/* Externals from tape_char.c */ 280extern int tapechar_init(void); 281extern void tapechar_exit(void); 282extern int tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device *); 283extern void tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *); 284 285/* tape initialisation functions */ 286#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 287extern void tape_proc_init (void); 288extern void tape_proc_cleanup (void); 289#else 290static inline void tape_proc_init (void) {;} 291static inline void tape_proc_cleanup (void) {;} 292#endif 293 294/* a function for dumping device sense info */ 295extern void tape_dump_sense_dbf(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *, 296 struct irb *); 297 298/* functions for handling the status of a device */ 299extern void tape_med_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_medium_state); 300 301/* The debug area */ 302extern debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA; 303 304/* functions for building ccws */ 305static inline struct ccw1 * 306tape_ccw_cc(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda) 307{ 308 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code; 309 ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC; 310 ccw->count = memsize; 311 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda; 312 return ccw + 1; 313} 314 315static inline struct ccw1 * 316tape_ccw_end(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda) 317{ 318 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code; 319 ccw->flags = 0; 320 ccw->count = memsize; 321 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda; 322 return ccw + 1; 323} 324 325static inline struct ccw1 * 326tape_ccw_cmd(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code) 327{ 328 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code; 329 ccw->flags = 0; 330 ccw->count = 0; 331 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code; 332 return ccw + 1; 333} 334 335static inline struct ccw1 * 336tape_ccw_repeat(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, int count) 337{ 338 while (count-- > 0) { 339 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code; 340 ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC; 341 ccw->count = 0; 342 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code; 343 ccw++; 344 } 345 return ccw; 346} 347 348static inline struct ccw1 * 349tape_ccw_cc_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal) 350{ 351 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code; 352 ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC; 353 idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw); 354 return ccw++; 355} 356 357static inline struct ccw1 * 358tape_ccw_end_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal) 359{ 360 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code; 361 ccw->flags = 0; 362 idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw); 363 return ccw++; 364} 365 366/* Global vars */ 367extern const char *tape_state_verbose[]; 368extern const char *tape_op_verbose[]; 369 370#endif /* for ifdef tape.h */