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1/* 2 * linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 * (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19 */ 20#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H 21#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H 22 23#include <linux/serial.h> 24 25/* 26 * The type definitions. These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h 27 */ 28#define PORT_UNKNOWN 0 29#define PORT_8250 1 30#define PORT_16450 2 31#define PORT_16550 3 32#define PORT_16550A 4 33#define PORT_CIRRUS 5 34#define PORT_16650 6 35#define PORT_16650V2 7 36#define PORT_16750 8 37#define PORT_STARTECH 9 38#define PORT_16C950 10 39#define PORT_16654 11 40#define PORT_16850 12 41#define PORT_RSA 13 42#define PORT_NS16550A 14 43#define PORT_XSCALE 15 44#define PORT_RM9000 16 /* PMC-Sierra RM9xxx internal UART */ 45#define PORT_OCTEON 17 /* Cavium OCTEON internal UART */ 46#define PORT_AR7 18 /* Texas Instruments AR7 internal UART */ 47#define PORT_U6_16550A 19 /* ST-Ericsson U6xxx internal UART */ 48#define PORT_TEGRA 20 /* NVIDIA Tegra internal UART */ 49#define PORT_XR17D15X 21 /* Exar XR17D15x UART */ 50#define PORT_MAX_8250 21 /* max port ID */ 51 52/* 53 * ARM specific type numbers. These are not currently guaranteed 54 * to be implemented, and will change in the future. These are 55 * separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before 56 * we are merged can be easily merged here. 57 */ 58#define PORT_PXA 31 59#define PORT_AMBA 32 60#define PORT_CLPS711X 33 61#define PORT_SA1100 34 62#define PORT_UART00 35 63#define PORT_21285 37 64 65/* Sparc type numbers. */ 66#define PORT_SUNZILOG 38 67#define PORT_SUNSAB 39 68 69/* DEC */ 70#define PORT_DZ 46 71#define PORT_ZS 47 72 73/* Parisc type numbers. */ 74#define PORT_MUX 48 75 76/* Atmel AT91 / AT32 SoC */ 77#define PORT_ATMEL 49 78 79/* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */ 80#define PORT_MAC_ZILOG 50 /* m68k : not yet implemented */ 81#define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG 51 82 83/* SH-SCI */ 84#define PORT_SCI 52 85#define PORT_SCIF 53 86#define PORT_IRDA 54 87 88/* Samsung S3C2410 SoC and derivatives thereof */ 89#define PORT_S3C2410 55 90 91/* SGI IP22 aka Indy / Challenge S / Indigo 2 */ 92#define PORT_IP22ZILOG 56 93 94/* Sharp LH7a40x -- an ARM9 SoC series */ 95#define PORT_LH7A40X 57 96 97/* PPC CPM type number */ 98#define PORT_CPM 58 99 100/* MPC52xx (and MPC512x) type numbers */ 101#define PORT_MPC52xx 59 102 103/* IBM icom */ 104#define PORT_ICOM 60 105 106/* Samsung S3C2440 SoC */ 107#define PORT_S3C2440 61 108 109/* Motorola i.MX SoC */ 110#define PORT_IMX 62 111 112/* Marvell MPSC */ 113#define PORT_MPSC 63 114 115/* TXX9 type number */ 116#define PORT_TXX9 64 117 118/* NEC VR4100 series SIU/DSIU */ 119#define PORT_VR41XX_SIU 65 120#define PORT_VR41XX_DSIU 66 121 122/* Samsung S3C2400 SoC */ 123#define PORT_S3C2400 67 124 125/* M32R SIO */ 126#define PORT_M32R_SIO 68 127 128/*Digi jsm */ 129#define PORT_JSM 69 130 131#define PORT_PNX8XXX 70 132 133/* Hilscher netx */ 134#define PORT_NETX 71 135 136/* SUN4V Hypervisor Console */ 137#define PORT_SUNHV 72 138 139#define PORT_S3C2412 73 140 141/* Xilinx uartlite */ 142#define PORT_UARTLITE 74 143 144/* Blackfin bf5xx */ 145#define PORT_BFIN 75 146 147/* Micrel KS8695 */ 148#define PORT_KS8695 76 149 150/* Broadcom SB1250, etc. SOC */ 151#define PORT_SB1250_DUART 77 152 153/* Freescale ColdFire */ 154#define PORT_MCF 78 155 156/* Blackfin SPORT */ 157#define PORT_BFIN_SPORT 79 158 159/* MN10300 on-chip UART numbers */ 160#define PORT_MN10300 80 161#define PORT_MN10300_CTS 81 162 163#define PORT_SC26XX 82 164 165/* SH-SCI */ 166#define PORT_SCIFA 83 167 168#define PORT_S3C6400 84 169 170/* NWPSERIAL */ 171#define PORT_NWPSERIAL 85 172 173/* MAX3100 */ 174#define PORT_MAX3100 86 175 176/* Timberdale UART */ 177#define PORT_TIMBUART 87 178 179/* Qualcomm MSM SoCs */ 180#define PORT_MSM 88 181 182/* BCM63xx family SoCs */ 183#define PORT_BCM63XX 89 184 185/* Aeroflex Gaisler GRLIB APBUART */ 186#define PORT_APBUART 90 187 188/* Altera UARTs */ 189#define PORT_ALTERA_JTAGUART 91 190#define PORT_ALTERA_UART 92 191 192/* SH-SCI */ 193#define PORT_SCIFB 93 194 195/* MAX3107 */ 196#define PORT_MAX3107 94 197 198/* High Speed UART for Medfield */ 199#define PORT_MFD 95 200 201/* TI OMAP-UART */ 202#define PORT_OMAP 96 203 204/* VIA VT8500 SoC */ 205#define PORT_VT8500 97 206 207/* Xilinx PSS UART */ 208#define PORT_XUARTPS 98 209 210/* Atheros AR933X SoC */ 211#define PORT_AR933X 99 212 213 214#ifdef __KERNEL__ 215 216#include <linux/compiler.h> 217#include <linux/interrupt.h> 218#include <linux/circ_buf.h> 219#include <linux/spinlock.h> 220#include <linux/sched.h> 221#include <linux/tty.h> 222#include <linux/mutex.h> 223#include <linux/sysrq.h> 224#include <linux/pps_kernel.h> 225 226struct uart_port; 227struct serial_struct; 228struct device; 229 230/* 231 * This structure describes all the operations that can be 232 * done on the physical hardware. 233 */ 234struct uart_ops { 235 unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *); 236 void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl); 237 unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *); 238 void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *); 239 void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *); 240 void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch); 241 void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *); 242 void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *); 243 void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl); 244 int (*startup)(struct uart_port *); 245 void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *); 246 void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *); 247 void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new, 248 struct ktermios *old); 249 void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, int new); 250 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state, 251 unsigned int oldstate); 252 int (*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state); 253 254 /* 255 * Return a string describing the type of the port 256 */ 257 const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *); 258 259 /* 260 * Release IO and memory resources used by the port. 261 * This includes iounmap if necessary. 262 */ 263 void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *); 264 265 /* 266 * Request IO and memory resources used by the port. 267 * This includes iomapping the port if necessary. 268 */ 269 int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *); 270 void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int); 271 int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *); 272 int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long); 273#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 274 void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char); 275 int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *); 276#endif 277}; 278 279#define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000 280#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0) 281#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1) 282 283struct uart_icount { 284 __u32 cts; 285 __u32 dsr; 286 __u32 rng; 287 __u32 dcd; 288 __u32 rx; 289 __u32 tx; 290 __u32 frame; 291 __u32 overrun; 292 __u32 parity; 293 __u32 brk; 294 __u32 buf_overrun; 295}; 296 297typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t; 298 299struct uart_port { 300 spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */ 301 unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */ 302 unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */ 303 unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int); 304 void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int); 305 void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, 306 struct ktermios *new, 307 struct ktermios *old); 308 int (*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *); 309 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state, 310 unsigned int old); 311 unsigned int irq; /* irq number */ 312 unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */ 313 unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */ 314 unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */ 315 unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */ 316 unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */ 317 unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */ 318 unsigned char unused1; 319 320#define UPIO_PORT (0) 321#define UPIO_HUB6 (1) 322#define UPIO_MEM (2) 323#define UPIO_MEM32 (3) 324#define UPIO_AU (4) /* Au1x00 type IO */ 325#define UPIO_TSI (5) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */ 326#define UPIO_RM9000 (6) /* RM9000 type IO */ 327 328 unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */ 329 unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */ 330 struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */ 331 struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */ 332 333 struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */ 334#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ) 335 unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */ 336#endif 337 338 upf_t flags; 339 340#define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 1)) 341#define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) (1 << 2)) 342#define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x1030)) 343#define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) (0x0010)) 344#define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) (0x0020)) 345#define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) (0x0030)) 346#define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) (0x1000)) 347#define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) (0x1010)) 348#define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 6)) 349#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 7)) 350#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 11)) 351#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) (1 << 13)) 352#define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) (1 << 14)) 353#define UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 15)) 354#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) (1 << 16)) 355#define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23)) 356#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24)) 357#define UPF_EXAR_EFR ((__force upf_t) (1 << 25)) 358#define UPF_IIR_ONCE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 26)) 359/* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */ 360#define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27)) 361#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28)) 362#define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29)) 363#define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30)) 364#define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31)) 365 366#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x17fff)) 367#define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY)) 368 369 unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */ 370 unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */ 371 unsigned int type; /* port type */ 372 const struct uart_ops *ops; 373 unsigned int custom_divisor; 374 unsigned int line; /* port index */ 375 resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */ 376 struct device *dev; /* parent device */ 377 unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */ 378 unsigned char suspended; 379 unsigned char irq_wake; 380 unsigned char unused[2]; 381 void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */ 382}; 383 384/* 385 * This is the state information which is persistent across opens. 386 */ 387struct uart_state { 388 struct tty_port port; 389 390 int pm_state; 391 struct circ_buf xmit; 392 393 struct uart_port *uart_port; 394}; 395 396#define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE 397 398 399/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */ 400#define WAKEUP_CHARS 256 401 402struct module; 403struct tty_driver; 404 405struct uart_driver { 406 struct module *owner; 407 const char *driver_name; 408 const char *dev_name; 409 int major; 410 int minor; 411 int nr; 412 struct console *cons; 413 414 /* 415 * these are private; the low level driver should not 416 * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL 417 */ 418 struct uart_state *state; 419 struct tty_driver *tty_driver; 420}; 421 422void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port); 423 424/* 425 * Baud rate helpers. 426 */ 427void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 428 unsigned int baud); 429unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 430 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, 431 unsigned int max); 432unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud); 433 434/* Base timer interval for polling */ 435static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port) 436{ 437 int timeout = port->timeout; 438 439 return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1; 440} 441 442/* 443 * Console helpers. 444 */ 445struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, 446 struct console *c); 447void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, 448 int *flow); 449int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud, 450 int parity, int bits, int flow); 451struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index); 452void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 453 unsigned int count, 454 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)); 455 456/* 457 * Port/driver registration/removal 458 */ 459int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart); 460void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart); 461int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); 462int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); 463int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2); 464 465/* 466 * Power Management 467 */ 468int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); 469int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); 470 471#define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail) 472#define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0) 473 474#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \ 475 (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE)) 476 477#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \ 478 (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE)) 479 480static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port) 481{ 482 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty; 483 if(tty->stopped || tty->hw_stopped) 484 return 1; 485 return 0; 486} 487 488/* 489 * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers. 490 */ 491 492extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, 493 unsigned int status); 494extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, 495 unsigned int status); 496 497extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, 498 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag); 499 500#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ 501static inline int 502uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch) 503{ 504 if (port->sysrq) { 505 if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) { 506 handle_sysrq(ch); 507 port->sysrq = 0; 508 return 1; 509 } 510 port->sysrq = 0; 511 } 512 return 0; 513} 514#else 515#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) ({ (void)port; 0; }) 516#endif 517 518/* 519 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this... 520 */ 521static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port) 522{ 523 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 524#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ 525 if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) { 526 if (!port->sysrq) { 527 port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5; 528 return 1; 529 } 530 port->sysrq = 0; 531 } 532#endif 533 if (port->flags & UPF_SAK) 534 do_SAK(state->port.tty); 535 return 0; 536} 537 538/* 539 * UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs 540 */ 541#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \ 542 (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \ 543 !((cflag) & CLOCAL)) 544 545#endif 546 547#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */