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1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> 3 */ 4#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 5#define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 6 7#include <linux/kernel.h> 8#include <linux/irqflags.h> 9 10#include <asm/hw_irq.h> 11 12/* 13 * Memory barrier. 14 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated 15 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other 16 * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier 17 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b) 18 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices). 19 * 20 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point. 21 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point. 22 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point. 23 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered 24 * across this point (nop on PPC). 25 * 26 * *mb() variants without smp_ prefix must order all types of memory 27 * operations with one another. sync is the only instruction sufficient 28 * to do this. 29 * 30 * For the smp_ barriers, ordering is for cacheable memory operations 31 * only. We have to use the sync instruction for smp_mb(), since lwsync 32 * doesn't order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync can be 33 * used for smp_rmb() and smp_wmb(). 34 * 35 * However, on CPUs that don't support lwsync, lwsync actually maps to a 36 * heavy-weight sync, so smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio. 37 */ 38#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 39#define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 40#define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 41#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 42 43#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0) 44 45#ifdef __KERNEL__ 46#define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 6 /* entries in ARCH_DLINFO */ 47#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 48 49#ifdef __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC 50# define SMPWMB LWSYNC 51#else 52# define SMPWMB eieio 53#endif 54 55#define smp_mb() mb() 56#define smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory") 57#define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory") 58#define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends() 59#else 60#define smp_mb() barrier() 61#define smp_rmb() barrier() 62#define smp_wmb() barrier() 63#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 64#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 65 66/* 67 * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being 68 * started until the value of the argument x is known. For example, if 69 * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following 70 * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed. 71 */ 72#define data_barrier(x) \ 73 asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory"); 74 75struct task_struct; 76struct pt_regs; 77 78#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) 79 80extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs); 81extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs); 82extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs); 83extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs); 84extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 85extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 86extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs); 87 88#define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \ 89static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \ 90{ \ 91 if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \ 92 return __ ## __NAME(regs); \ 93 return 0; \ 94} 95 96DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger) 97DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi) 98DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt) 99DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep) 100DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match) 101DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match) 102DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler) 103 104#else 105static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 106static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 107static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 108static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 109static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 110static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 111static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 112#endif 113 114extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr); 115#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS 116extern void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, 117 unsigned long error_code, int signal_code, int brkpt); 118#else 119extern void do_dabr(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, 120 unsigned long error_code); 121#endif 122extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *); 123extern void flush_instruction_cache(void); 124extern void hard_reset_now(void); 125extern void poweroff_now(void); 126 127#ifdef CONFIG_6xx 128extern long _get_L2CR(void); 129extern long _get_L3CR(void); 130extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long); 131extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long); 132#else 133#define _get_L2CR() 0L 134#define _get_L3CR() 0L 135#define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0) 136#define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0) 137#endif 138 139extern void via_cuda_init(void); 140extern void read_rtc_time(void); 141extern void pmac_find_display(void); 142extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *); 143extern void disable_kernel_fp(void); 144extern void enable_kernel_fp(void); 145extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 146extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void); 147extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *); 148extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *); 149extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *); 150extern void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 151extern void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 152extern void enable_kernel_spe(void); 153extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *); 154extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *); 155extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *); 156extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to); 157extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to); 158 159#ifndef CONFIG_SMP 160extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void); 161#else 162static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void) 163{ 164} 165#endif 166 167#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC 168extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 169#else 170static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 171{ 172} 173#endif 174 175#ifdef CONFIG_VSX 176extern void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 177#else 178static inline void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 179{ 180} 181#endif 182 183#ifdef CONFIG_SPE 184extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 185#else 186static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 187{ 188} 189#endif 190 191extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...); 192extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb); 193extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int); 194extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long); 195extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int); 196extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long); 197extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long); 198extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val); 199 200#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT 201extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled; 202extern u32 booke_wdt_period; 203#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */ 204 205struct device_node; 206extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *); 207 208extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, 209 struct task_struct *); 210#define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next))) 211 212struct thread_struct; 213extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev, 214 struct thread_struct *next); 215 216extern unsigned int rtas_data; 217extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */ 218extern int init_bootmem_done; /* set once bootmem is available */ 219extern phys_addr_t memory_limit; 220extern unsigned long klimit; 221extern void *zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask); 222 223extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */ 224 225/* 226 * Atomic exchange 227 * 228 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 229 * the previous value stored there. 230 */ 231static __always_inline unsigned long 232__xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 233{ 234 unsigned long prev; 235 236 __asm__ __volatile__( 237 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 238"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 239 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 240" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 241 bne- 1b" 242 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 243 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 244 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 245 : "cc", "memory"); 246 247 return prev; 248} 249 250/* 251 * Atomic exchange 252 * 253 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 254 * the previous value stored there. 255 */ 256static __always_inline unsigned long 257__xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 258{ 259 unsigned long prev; 260 261 __asm__ __volatile__( 262"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 263 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 264" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 265 bne- 1b" 266 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 267 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 268 : "cc", "memory"); 269 270 return prev; 271} 272 273#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 274static __always_inline unsigned long 275__xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 276{ 277 unsigned long prev; 278 279 __asm__ __volatile__( 280 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 281"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 282 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 283" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 284 bne- 1b" 285 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 286 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 287 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 288 : "cc", "memory"); 289 290 return prev; 291} 292 293static __always_inline unsigned long 294__xchg_u64_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 295{ 296 unsigned long prev; 297 298 __asm__ __volatile__( 299"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 300 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 301" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 302 bne- 1b" 303 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 304 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 305 : "cc", "memory"); 306 307 return prev; 308} 309#endif 310 311/* 312 * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 313 * if something tries to do an invalid xchg(). 314 */ 315extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 316 317static __always_inline unsigned long 318__xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 319{ 320 switch (size) { 321 case 4: 322 return __xchg_u32(ptr, x); 323#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 324 case 8: 325 return __xchg_u64(ptr, x); 326#endif 327 } 328 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 329 return x; 330} 331 332static __always_inline unsigned long 333__xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 334{ 335 switch (size) { 336 case 4: 337 return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x); 338#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 339 case 8: 340 return __xchg_u64_local(ptr, x); 341#endif 342 } 343 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 344 return x; 345} 346#define xchg(ptr,x) \ 347 ({ \ 348 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 349 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 350 }) 351 352#define xchg_local(ptr,x) \ 353 ({ \ 354 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 355 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_local((ptr), \ 356 (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 357 }) 358 359/* 360 * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new, 361 * and return the old value of *p. 362 */ 363#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1 364 365static __always_inline unsigned long 366__cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 367{ 368 unsigned int prev; 369 370 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 371 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 372"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 373 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 374 bne- 2f\n" 375 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 376" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 377 bne- 1b" 378 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 379 "\n\ 3802:" 381 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 382 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 383 : "cc", "memory"); 384 385 return prev; 386} 387 388static __always_inline unsigned long 389__cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, 390 unsigned long new) 391{ 392 unsigned int prev; 393 394 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 395"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 396 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 397 bne- 2f\n" 398 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 399" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 400 bne- 1b" 401 "\n\ 4022:" 403 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 404 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 405 : "cc", "memory"); 406 407 return prev; 408} 409 410#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 411static __always_inline unsigned long 412__cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 413{ 414 unsigned long prev; 415 416 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 417 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 418"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 419 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 420 bne- 2f\n\ 421 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 422 bne- 1b" 423 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 424 "\n\ 4252:" 426 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 427 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 428 : "cc", "memory"); 429 430 return prev; 431} 432 433static __always_inline unsigned long 434__cmpxchg_u64_local(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, 435 unsigned long new) 436{ 437 unsigned long prev; 438 439 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 440"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 441 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 442 bne- 2f\n\ 443 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 444 bne- 1b" 445 "\n\ 4462:" 447 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 448 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 449 : "cc", "memory"); 450 451 return prev; 452} 453#endif 454 455/* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 456 if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */ 457extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 458 459static __always_inline unsigned long 460__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 461 unsigned int size) 462{ 463 switch (size) { 464 case 4: 465 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new); 466#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 467 case 8: 468 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new); 469#endif 470 } 471 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 472 return old; 473} 474 475static __always_inline unsigned long 476__cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 477 unsigned int size) 478{ 479 switch (size) { 480 case 4: 481 return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new); 482#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 483 case 8: 484 return __cmpxchg_u64_local(ptr, old, new); 485#endif 486 } 487 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 488 return old; 489} 490 491#define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \ 492 ({ \ 493 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 494 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 495 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 496 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 497 }) 498 499 500#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \ 501 ({ \ 502 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 503 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 504 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 505 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 506 }) 507 508#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 509/* 510 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand 511 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does 512 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment). 513 * 514 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers. 515 */ 516#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0 517 518#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \ 519 ({ \ 520 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 521 cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 522 }) 523#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \ 524 ({ \ 525 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 526 cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 527 }) 528#else 529#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h> 530#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n)) 531#endif 532 533extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp); 534 535/* Used in very early kernel initialization. */ 536extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void); 537extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long); 538extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long); 539 540#define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))) 541 542extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root; 543 544#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 545#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */