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1/* 2 * Copyright © 2009 Keith Packard 3 * 4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its 5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that 6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright 7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and 8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or 9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, 10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations 11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as 12 * is" without express or implied warranty. 13 * 14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, 15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO 16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR 17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, 18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER 19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE. 21 */ 22 23#include <linux/kernel.h> 24#include <linux/module.h> 25#include <linux/delay.h> 26#include <linux/init.h> 27#include <linux/errno.h> 28#include <linux/sched.h> 29#include <linux/i2c.h> 30#include <drm/drm_dp_helper.h> 31#include <drm/drmP.h> 32 33/** 34 * DOC: dp helpers 35 * 36 * These functions contain some common logic and helpers at various abstraction 37 * levels to deal with Display Port sink devices and related things like DP aux 38 * channel transfers, EDID reading over DP aux channels, decoding certain DPCD 39 * blocks, ... 40 */ 41 42/* Run a single AUX_CH I2C transaction, writing/reading data as necessary */ 43static int 44i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int mode, 45 uint8_t write_byte, uint8_t *read_byte) 46{ 47 struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data; 48 int ret; 49 50 ret = (*algo_data->aux_ch)(adapter, mode, 51 write_byte, read_byte); 52 return ret; 53} 54 55/* 56 * I2C over AUX CH 57 */ 58 59/* 60 * Send the address. If the I2C link is running, this 'restarts' 61 * the connection with the new address, this is used for doing 62 * a write followed by a read (as needed for DDC) 63 */ 64static int 65i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address, bool reading) 66{ 67 struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data; 68 int mode = MODE_I2C_START; 69 int ret; 70 71 if (reading) 72 mode |= MODE_I2C_READ; 73 else 74 mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE; 75 algo_data->address = address; 76 algo_data->running = true; 77 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL); 78 return ret; 79} 80 81/* 82 * Stop the I2C transaction. This closes out the link, sending 83 * a bare address packet with the MOT bit turned off 84 */ 85static void 86i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, bool reading) 87{ 88 struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data; 89 int mode = MODE_I2C_STOP; 90 91 if (reading) 92 mode |= MODE_I2C_READ; 93 else 94 mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE; 95 if (algo_data->running) { 96 (void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL); 97 algo_data->running = false; 98 } 99} 100 101/* 102 * Write a single byte to the current I2C address, the 103 * the I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO 104 */ 105static int 106i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 byte) 107{ 108 struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data; 109 int ret; 110 111 if (!algo_data->running) 112 return -EIO; 113 114 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_WRITE, byte, NULL); 115 return ret; 116} 117 118/* 119 * Read a single byte from the current I2C address, the 120 * I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO 121 */ 122static int 123i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 *byte_ret) 124{ 125 struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data; 126 int ret; 127 128 if (!algo_data->running) 129 return -EIO; 130 131 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_READ, 0, byte_ret); 132 return ret; 133} 134 135static int 136i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, 137 struct i2c_msg *msgs, 138 int num) 139{ 140 int ret = 0; 141 bool reading = false; 142 int m; 143 int b; 144 145 for (m = 0; m < num; m++) { 146 u16 len = msgs[m].len; 147 u8 *buf = msgs[m].buf; 148 reading = (msgs[m].flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0; 149 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, msgs[m].addr, reading); 150 if (ret < 0) 151 break; 152 if (reading) { 153 for (b = 0; b < len; b++) { 154 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(adapter, &buf[b]); 155 if (ret < 0) 156 break; 157 } 158 } else { 159 for (b = 0; b < len; b++) { 160 ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(adapter, buf[b]); 161 if (ret < 0) 162 break; 163 } 164 } 165 if (ret < 0) 166 break; 167 } 168 if (ret >= 0) 169 ret = num; 170 i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, reading); 171 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dp_aux_xfer return %d\n", ret); 172 return ret; 173} 174 175static u32 176i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 177{ 178 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | 179 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | 180 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL | 181 I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR; 182} 183 184static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_dp_aux_algo = { 185 .master_xfer = i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer, 186 .functionality = i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality, 187}; 188 189static void 190i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 191{ 192 (void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, 0, false); 193 (void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, false); 194} 195 196static int 197i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 198{ 199 adapter->algo = &i2c_dp_aux_algo; 200 adapter->retries = 3; 201 i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(adapter); 202 return 0; 203} 204 205/** 206 * i2c_dp_aux_add_bus() - register an i2c adapter using the aux ch helper 207 * @adapter: i2c adapter to register 208 * 209 * This registers an i2c adapater that uses dp aux channel as it's underlaying 210 * transport. The driver needs to fill out the &i2c_algo_dp_aux_data structure 211 * and store it in the algo_data member of the @adapter argument. This will be 212 * used by the i2c over dp aux algorithm to drive the hardware. 213 * 214 * RETURNS: 215 * 0 on success, -ERRNO on failure. 216 */ 217int 218i2c_dp_aux_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 219{ 220 int error; 221 222 error = i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(adapter); 223 if (error) 224 return error; 225 error = i2c_add_adapter(adapter); 226 return error; 227} 228EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_dp_aux_add_bus); 229 230/* Helpers for DP link training */ 231static u8 dp_link_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], int r) 232{ 233 return link_status[r - DP_LANE0_1_STATUS]; 234} 235 236static u8 dp_get_lane_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], 237 int lane) 238{ 239 int i = DP_LANE0_1_STATUS + (lane >> 1); 240 int s = (lane & 1) * 4; 241 u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i); 242 return (l >> s) & 0xf; 243} 244 245bool drm_dp_channel_eq_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], 246 int lane_count) 247{ 248 u8 lane_align; 249 u8 lane_status; 250 int lane; 251 252 lane_align = dp_link_status(link_status, 253 DP_LANE_ALIGN_STATUS_UPDATED); 254 if ((lane_align & DP_INTERLANE_ALIGN_DONE) == 0) 255 return false; 256 for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) { 257 lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane); 258 if ((lane_status & DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS) != DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS) 259 return false; 260 } 261 return true; 262} 263EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_channel_eq_ok); 264 265bool drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], 266 int lane_count) 267{ 268 int lane; 269 u8 lane_status; 270 271 for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) { 272 lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane); 273 if ((lane_status & DP_LANE_CR_DONE) == 0) 274 return false; 275 } 276 return true; 277} 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok); 279 280u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], 281 int lane) 282{ 283 int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1); 284 int s = ((lane & 1) ? 285 DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE1_SHIFT : 286 DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE0_SHIFT); 287 u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i); 288 289 return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_SHIFT; 290} 291EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage); 292 293u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], 294 int lane) 295{ 296 int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1); 297 int s = ((lane & 1) ? 298 DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE1_SHIFT : 299 DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE0_SHIFT); 300 u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i); 301 302 return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_SHIFT; 303} 304EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis); 305 306void drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) { 307 if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0) 308 udelay(100); 309 else 310 mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4); 311} 312EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay); 313 314void drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) { 315 if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0) 316 udelay(400); 317 else 318 mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4); 319} 320EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay); 321 322u8 drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(int link_rate) 323{ 324 switch (link_rate) { 325 case 162000: 326 default: 327 return DP_LINK_BW_1_62; 328 case 270000: 329 return DP_LINK_BW_2_7; 330 case 540000: 331 return DP_LINK_BW_5_4; 332 } 333} 334EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code); 335 336int drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(u8 link_bw) 337{ 338 switch (link_bw) { 339 case DP_LINK_BW_1_62: 340 default: 341 return 162000; 342 case DP_LINK_BW_2_7: 343 return 270000; 344 case DP_LINK_BW_5_4: 345 return 540000; 346 } 347} 348EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate); 349 350/** 351 * DOC: dp helpers 352 * 353 * The DisplayPort AUX channel is an abstraction to allow generic, driver- 354 * independent access to AUX functionality. Drivers can take advantage of 355 * this by filling in the fields of the drm_dp_aux structure. 356 * 357 * Transactions are described using a hardware-independent drm_dp_aux_msg 358 * structure, which is passed into a driver's .transfer() implementation. 359 * Both native and I2C-over-AUX transactions are supported. 360 */ 361 362static int drm_dp_dpcd_access(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, u8 request, 363 unsigned int offset, void *buffer, size_t size) 364{ 365 struct drm_dp_aux_msg msg; 366 unsigned int retry; 367 int err; 368 369 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); 370 msg.address = offset; 371 msg.request = request; 372 msg.buffer = buffer; 373 msg.size = size; 374 375 /* 376 * The specification doesn't give any recommendation on how often to 377 * retry native transactions, so retry 7 times like for I2C-over-AUX 378 * transactions. 379 */ 380 for (retry = 0; retry < 7; retry++) { 381 err = aux->transfer(aux, &msg); 382 if (err < 0) { 383 if (err == -EBUSY) 384 continue; 385 386 return err; 387 } 388 389 390 switch (msg.reply & DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_MASK) { 391 case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_ACK: 392 if (err < size) 393 return -EPROTO; 394 return err; 395 396 case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_NACK: 397 return -EIO; 398 399 case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_DEFER: 400 usleep_range(400, 500); 401 break; 402 } 403 } 404 405 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("too many retries, giving up\n"); 406 return -EIO; 407} 408 409/** 410 * drm_dp_dpcd_read() - read a series of bytes from the DPCD 411 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 412 * @offset: address of the (first) register to read 413 * @buffer: buffer to store the register values 414 * @size: number of bytes in @buffer 415 * 416 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success, or a negative error 417 * code on failure. -EIO is returned if the request was NAKed by the sink or 418 * if the retry count was exceeded. If not all bytes were transferred, this 419 * function returns -EPROTO. Errors from the underlying AUX channel transfer 420 * function, with the exception of -EBUSY (which causes the transaction to 421 * be retried), are propagated to the caller. 422 */ 423ssize_t drm_dp_dpcd_read(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int offset, 424 void *buffer, size_t size) 425{ 426 return drm_dp_dpcd_access(aux, DP_AUX_NATIVE_READ, offset, buffer, 427 size); 428} 429EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_read); 430 431/** 432 * drm_dp_dpcd_write() - write a series of bytes to the DPCD 433 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 434 * @offset: address of the (first) register to write 435 * @buffer: buffer containing the values to write 436 * @size: number of bytes in @buffer 437 * 438 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success, or a negative error 439 * code on failure. -EIO is returned if the request was NAKed by the sink or 440 * if the retry count was exceeded. If not all bytes were transferred, this 441 * function returns -EPROTO. Errors from the underlying AUX channel transfer 442 * function, with the exception of -EBUSY (which causes the transaction to 443 * be retried), are propagated to the caller. 444 */ 445ssize_t drm_dp_dpcd_write(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int offset, 446 void *buffer, size_t size) 447{ 448 return drm_dp_dpcd_access(aux, DP_AUX_NATIVE_WRITE, offset, buffer, 449 size); 450} 451EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_write); 452 453/** 454 * drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status() - read DPCD link status (bytes 0x202-0x207) 455 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 456 * @status: buffer to store the link status in (must be at least 6 bytes) 457 * 458 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success or a negative error 459 * code on failure. 460 */ 461int drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, 462 u8 status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE]) 463{ 464 return drm_dp_dpcd_read(aux, DP_LANE0_1_STATUS, status, 465 DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE); 466} 467EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status); 468 469/** 470 * drm_dp_link_probe() - probe a DisplayPort link for capabilities 471 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 472 * @link: pointer to structure in which to return link capabilities 473 * 474 * The structure filled in by this function can usually be passed directly 475 * into drm_dp_link_power_up() and drm_dp_link_configure() to power up and 476 * configure the link based on the link's capabilities. 477 * 478 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 479 */ 480int drm_dp_link_probe(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link) 481{ 482 u8 values[3]; 483 int err; 484 485 memset(link, 0, sizeof(*link)); 486 487 err = drm_dp_dpcd_read(aux, DP_DPCD_REV, values, sizeof(values)); 488 if (err < 0) 489 return err; 490 491 link->revision = values[0]; 492 link->rate = drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(values[1]); 493 link->num_lanes = values[2] & DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT_MASK; 494 495 if (values[2] & DP_ENHANCED_FRAME_CAP) 496 link->capabilities |= DP_LINK_CAP_ENHANCED_FRAMING; 497 498 return 0; 499} 500EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_probe); 501 502/** 503 * drm_dp_link_power_up() - power up a DisplayPort link 504 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 505 * @link: pointer to a structure containing the link configuration 506 * 507 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 508 */ 509int drm_dp_link_power_up(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link) 510{ 511 u8 value; 512 int err; 513 514 /* DP_SET_POWER register is only available on DPCD v1.1 and later */ 515 if (link->revision < 0x11) 516 return 0; 517 518 err = drm_dp_dpcd_readb(aux, DP_SET_POWER, &value); 519 if (err < 0) 520 return err; 521 522 value &= ~DP_SET_POWER_MASK; 523 value |= DP_SET_POWER_D0; 524 525 err = drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(aux, DP_SET_POWER, value); 526 if (err < 0) 527 return err; 528 529 /* 530 * According to the DP 1.1 specification, a "Sink Device must exit the 531 * power saving state within 1 ms" (Section 2.5.3.1, Table 5-52, "Sink 532 * Control Field" (register 0x600). 533 */ 534 usleep_range(1000, 2000); 535 536 return 0; 537} 538EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_power_up); 539 540/** 541 * drm_dp_link_configure() - configure a DisplayPort link 542 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 543 * @link: pointer to a structure containing the link configuration 544 * 545 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 546 */ 547int drm_dp_link_configure(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link) 548{ 549 u8 values[2]; 550 int err; 551 552 values[0] = drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(link->rate); 553 values[1] = link->num_lanes; 554 555 if (link->capabilities & DP_LINK_CAP_ENHANCED_FRAMING) 556 values[1] |= DP_LANE_COUNT_ENHANCED_FRAME_EN; 557 558 err = drm_dp_dpcd_write(aux, DP_LINK_BW_SET, values, sizeof(values)); 559 if (err < 0) 560 return err; 561 562 return 0; 563} 564EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_configure); 565 566/* 567 * I2C-over-AUX implementation 568 */ 569 570static u32 drm_dp_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 571{ 572 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | 573 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | 574 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL | 575 I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR; 576} 577 578/* 579 * Transfer a single I2C-over-AUX message and handle various error conditions, 580 * retrying the transaction as appropriate. It is assumed that the 581 * aux->transfer function does not modify anything in the msg other than the 582 * reply field. 583 */ 584static int drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_aux_msg *msg) 585{ 586 unsigned int retry; 587 int err; 588 589 /* 590 * DP1.2 sections 2.7.7.1.5.6.1 and 2.7.7.1.6.6.1: A DP Source device 591 * is required to retry at least seven times upon receiving AUX_DEFER 592 * before giving up the AUX transaction. 593 */ 594 for (retry = 0; retry < 7; retry++) { 595 err = aux->transfer(aux, msg); 596 if (err < 0) { 597 if (err == -EBUSY) 598 continue; 599 600 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("transaction failed: %d\n", err); 601 return err; 602 } 603 604 605 switch (msg->reply & DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_MASK) { 606 case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_ACK: 607 /* 608 * For I2C-over-AUX transactions this isn't enough, we 609 * need to check for the I2C ACK reply. 610 */ 611 break; 612 613 case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_NACK: 614 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("native nack\n"); 615 return -EREMOTEIO; 616 617 case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_DEFER: 618 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("native defer"); 619 /* 620 * We could check for I2C bit rate capabilities and if 621 * available adjust this interval. We could also be 622 * more careful with DP-to-legacy adapters where a 623 * long legacy cable may force very low I2C bit rates. 624 * 625 * For now just defer for long enough to hopefully be 626 * safe for all use-cases. 627 */ 628 usleep_range(500, 600); 629 continue; 630 631 default: 632 DRM_ERROR("invalid native reply %#04x\n", msg->reply); 633 return -EREMOTEIO; 634 } 635 636 switch (msg->reply & DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_MASK) { 637 case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_ACK: 638 /* 639 * Both native ACK and I2C ACK replies received. We 640 * can assume the transfer was successful. 641 */ 642 if (err < msg->size) 643 return -EPROTO; 644 return 0; 645 646 case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_NACK: 647 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("I2C nack\n"); 648 return -EREMOTEIO; 649 650 case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_DEFER: 651 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("I2C defer\n"); 652 usleep_range(400, 500); 653 continue; 654 655 default: 656 DRM_ERROR("invalid I2C reply %#04x\n", msg->reply); 657 return -EREMOTEIO; 658 } 659 } 660 661 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("too many retries, giving up\n"); 662 return -EREMOTEIO; 663} 664 665static int drm_dp_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msgs, 666 int num) 667{ 668 struct drm_dp_aux *aux = adapter->algo_data; 669 unsigned int i, j; 670 struct drm_dp_aux_msg msg; 671 int err = 0; 672 673 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); 674 675 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { 676 msg.address = msgs[i].addr; 677 msg.request = (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? 678 DP_AUX_I2C_READ : 679 DP_AUX_I2C_WRITE; 680 msg.request |= DP_AUX_I2C_MOT; 681 /* Send a bare address packet to start the transaction. 682 * Zero sized messages specify an address only (bare 683 * address) transaction. 684 */ 685 msg.buffer = NULL; 686 msg.size = 0; 687 err = drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg); 688 if (err < 0) 689 break; 690 /* 691 * Many hardware implementations support FIFOs larger than a 692 * single byte, but it has been empirically determined that 693 * transferring data in larger chunks can actually lead to 694 * decreased performance. Therefore each message is simply 695 * transferred byte-by-byte. 696 */ 697 for (j = 0; j < msgs[i].len; j++) { 698 msg.buffer = msgs[i].buf + j; 699 msg.size = 1; 700 701 err = drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg); 702 if (err < 0) 703 break; 704 } 705 if (err < 0) 706 break; 707 } 708 if (err >= 0) 709 err = num; 710 /* Send a bare address packet to close out the transaction. 711 * Zero sized messages specify an address only (bare 712 * address) transaction. 713 */ 714 msg.request &= ~DP_AUX_I2C_MOT; 715 msg.buffer = NULL; 716 msg.size = 0; 717 (void)drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg); 718 719 return err; 720} 721 722static const struct i2c_algorithm drm_dp_i2c_algo = { 723 .functionality = drm_dp_i2c_functionality, 724 .master_xfer = drm_dp_i2c_xfer, 725}; 726 727/** 728 * drm_dp_aux_register_i2c_bus() - register an I2C adapter for I2C-over-AUX 729 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 730 * 731 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 732 */ 733int drm_dp_aux_register_i2c_bus(struct drm_dp_aux *aux) 734{ 735 aux->ddc.algo = &drm_dp_i2c_algo; 736 aux->ddc.algo_data = aux; 737 aux->ddc.retries = 3; 738 739 aux->ddc.class = I2C_CLASS_DDC; 740 aux->ddc.owner = THIS_MODULE; 741 aux->ddc.dev.parent = aux->dev; 742 aux->ddc.dev.of_node = aux->dev->of_node; 743 744 strlcpy(aux->ddc.name, aux->name ? aux->name : dev_name(aux->dev), 745 sizeof(aux->ddc.name)); 746 747 return i2c_add_adapter(&aux->ddc); 748} 749EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_aux_register_i2c_bus); 750 751/** 752 * drm_dp_aux_unregister_i2c_bus() - unregister an I2C-over-AUX adapter 753 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel 754 */ 755void drm_dp_aux_unregister_i2c_bus(struct drm_dp_aux *aux) 756{ 757 i2c_del_adapter(&aux->ddc); 758} 759EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_aux_unregister_i2c_bus);