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1/* 2 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King 5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 9 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 * 19 * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files 20 */ 21#ifndef __ASM_MEMORY_H 22#define __ASM_MEMORY_H 23 24#include <linux/compiler.h> 25#include <linux/const.h> 26#include <linux/types.h> 27#include <asm/sizes.h> 28 29/* 30 * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code 31 * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation. 32 */ 33#define UL(x) _AC(x, UL) 34 35/* 36 * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image (top 37 * (VA_BITS - 1)) 38 * VA_BITS - the maximum number of bits for virtual addresses. 39 * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task. 40 * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area. 41 * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE 42 * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 128MB of the kernel text. 43 */ 44#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES 45#define VA_BITS (42) 46#else 47#define VA_BITS (39) 48#endif 49#define PAGE_OFFSET (UL(0xffffffffffffffff) << (VA_BITS - 1)) 50#define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET) 51#define MODULES_VADDR (MODULES_END - SZ_64M) 52#define EARLYCON_IOBASE (MODULES_VADDR - SZ_4M) 53#define TASK_SIZE_64 (UL(1) << VA_BITS) 54 55#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 56#define TASK_SIZE_32 UL(0x100000000) 57#define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \ 58 TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64) 59#else 60#define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_64 61#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ 62 63#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4)) 64 65#if TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR 66#error Top of 64-bit user space clashes with start of module space 67#endif 68 69/* 70 * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are 71 * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h 72 * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead. 73 */ 74#define __virt_to_phys(x) (((phys_addr_t)(x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)) 75#define __phys_to_virt(x) ((unsigned long)((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET)) 76 77/* 78 * Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back 79 */ 80#define __phys_to_pfn(paddr) ((unsigned long)((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) 81#define __pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) 82 83/* 84 * Convert a page to/from a physical address 85 */ 86#define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page))) 87#define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys))) 88 89/* 90 * Memory types available. 91 */ 92#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE 0 93#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE 1 94#define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2 95#define MT_NORMAL_NC 3 96#define MT_NORMAL 4 97 98/* 99 * Memory types for Stage-2 translation 100 */ 101#define MT_S2_NORMAL 0xf 102#define MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE 0x1 103 104#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 105 106extern phys_addr_t memstart_addr; 107/* PHYS_OFFSET - the physical address of the start of memory. */ 108#define PHYS_OFFSET ({ memstart_addr; }) 109 110/* 111 * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means 112 * PFN 0 == physical address 0. 113 * 114 * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel 115 * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page 116 * of RAM in the mem_map as well. 117 */ 118#define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT) 119 120/* 121 * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong 122 * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver 123 * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h. 124 */ 125static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x) 126{ 127 return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x)); 128} 129 130static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x) 131{ 132 return (void *)(__phys_to_virt(x)); 133} 134 135/* 136 * Drivers should NOT use these either. 137 */ 138#define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x)) 139#define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x))) 140#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) 141 142/* 143 * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page * 144 * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid 145 */ 146#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET 147 148#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) 149#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) 150 151#endif 152 153#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h> 154 155#endif