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1/* 2* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public 3* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive 4* for more details. 5* 6* KVM/MIPS: Binary Patching for privileged instructions, reduces traps. 7* 8* Copyright (C) 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. 9* Authors: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com> 10*/ 11 12#include <linux/errno.h> 13#include <linux/err.h> 14#include <linux/kvm_host.h> 15#include <linux/module.h> 16#include <linux/vmalloc.h> 17#include <linux/fs.h> 18#include <linux/bootmem.h> 19 20#include "kvm_mips_comm.h" 21 22#define SYNCI_TEMPLATE 0x041f0000 23#define SYNCI_BASE(x) (((x) >> 21) & 0x1f) 24#define SYNCI_OFFSET ((x) & 0xffff) 25 26#define LW_TEMPLATE 0x8c000000 27#define CLEAR_TEMPLATE 0x00000020 28#define SW_TEMPLATE 0xac000000 29 30int 31kvm_mips_trans_cache_index(uint32_t inst, uint32_t *opc, 32 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 33{ 34 int result = 0; 35 unsigned long kseg0_opc; 36 uint32_t synci_inst = 0x0; 37 38 /* Replace the CACHE instruction, with a NOP */ 39 kseg0_opc = 40 CKSEG0ADDR(kvm_mips_translate_guest_kseg0_to_hpa 41 (vcpu, (unsigned long) opc)); 42 memcpy((void *)kseg0_opc, (void *)&synci_inst, sizeof(uint32_t)); 43 mips32_SyncICache(kseg0_opc, 32); 44 45 return result; 46} 47 48/* 49 * Address based CACHE instructions are transformed into synci(s). A little heavy 50 * for just D-cache invalidates, but avoids an expensive trap 51 */ 52int 53kvm_mips_trans_cache_va(uint32_t inst, uint32_t *opc, 54 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 55{ 56 int result = 0; 57 unsigned long kseg0_opc; 58 uint32_t synci_inst = SYNCI_TEMPLATE, base, offset; 59 60 base = (inst >> 21) & 0x1f; 61 offset = inst & 0xffff; 62 synci_inst |= (base << 21); 63 synci_inst |= offset; 64 65 kseg0_opc = 66 CKSEG0ADDR(kvm_mips_translate_guest_kseg0_to_hpa 67 (vcpu, (unsigned long) opc)); 68 memcpy((void *)kseg0_opc, (void *)&synci_inst, sizeof(uint32_t)); 69 mips32_SyncICache(kseg0_opc, 32); 70 71 return result; 72} 73 74int 75kvm_mips_trans_mfc0(uint32_t inst, uint32_t *opc, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 76{ 77 int32_t rt, rd, sel; 78 uint32_t mfc0_inst; 79 unsigned long kseg0_opc, flags; 80 81 rt = (inst >> 16) & 0x1f; 82 rd = (inst >> 11) & 0x1f; 83 sel = inst & 0x7; 84 85 if ((rd == MIPS_CP0_ERRCTL) && (sel == 0)) { 86 mfc0_inst = CLEAR_TEMPLATE; 87 mfc0_inst |= ((rt & 0x1f) << 16); 88 } else { 89 mfc0_inst = LW_TEMPLATE; 90 mfc0_inst |= ((rt & 0x1f) << 16); 91 mfc0_inst |= 92 offsetof(struct mips_coproc, 93 reg[rd][sel]) + offsetof(struct kvm_mips_commpage, 94 cop0); 95 } 96 97 if (KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(opc) == KVM_GUEST_KSEG0) { 98 kseg0_opc = 99 CKSEG0ADDR(kvm_mips_translate_guest_kseg0_to_hpa 100 (vcpu, (unsigned long) opc)); 101 memcpy((void *)kseg0_opc, (void *)&mfc0_inst, sizeof(uint32_t)); 102 mips32_SyncICache(kseg0_opc, 32); 103 } else if (KVM_GUEST_KSEGX((unsigned long) opc) == KVM_GUEST_KSEG23) { 104 local_irq_save(flags); 105 memcpy((void *)opc, (void *)&mfc0_inst, sizeof(uint32_t)); 106 mips32_SyncICache((unsigned long) opc, 32); 107 local_irq_restore(flags); 108 } else { 109 kvm_err("%s: Invalid address: %p\n", __func__, opc); 110 return -EFAULT; 111 } 112 113 return 0; 114} 115 116int 117kvm_mips_trans_mtc0(uint32_t inst, uint32_t *opc, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 118{ 119 int32_t rt, rd, sel; 120 uint32_t mtc0_inst = SW_TEMPLATE; 121 unsigned long kseg0_opc, flags; 122 123 rt = (inst >> 16) & 0x1f; 124 rd = (inst >> 11) & 0x1f; 125 sel = inst & 0x7; 126 127 mtc0_inst |= ((rt & 0x1f) << 16); 128 mtc0_inst |= 129 offsetof(struct mips_coproc, 130 reg[rd][sel]) + offsetof(struct kvm_mips_commpage, cop0); 131 132 if (KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(opc) == KVM_GUEST_KSEG0) { 133 kseg0_opc = 134 CKSEG0ADDR(kvm_mips_translate_guest_kseg0_to_hpa 135 (vcpu, (unsigned long) opc)); 136 memcpy((void *)kseg0_opc, (void *)&mtc0_inst, sizeof(uint32_t)); 137 mips32_SyncICache(kseg0_opc, 32); 138 } else if (KVM_GUEST_KSEGX((unsigned long) opc) == KVM_GUEST_KSEG23) { 139 local_irq_save(flags); 140 memcpy((void *)opc, (void *)&mtc0_inst, sizeof(uint32_t)); 141 mips32_SyncICache((unsigned long) opc, 32); 142 local_irq_restore(flags); 143 } else { 144 kvm_err("%s: Invalid address: %p\n", __func__, opc); 145 return -EFAULT; 146 } 147 148 return 0; 149}