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1/* 2 * linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h 3 * 4 * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> 5 * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> 6 * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 11 * 12 * Info: 13 * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices 14 * 15 * Changelog: 16 * See git changelog. 17 */ 18#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H 19#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H 20 21#include <linux/wait.h> 22#include <linux/spinlock.h> 23#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> 24#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h> 25#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> 26 27struct mtd_info; 28struct nand_flash_dev; 29/* Scan and identify a NAND device */ 30extern int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); 31/* 32 * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene 33 * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type. 34 */ 35extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips, 36 struct nand_flash_dev *table); 37extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd); 38 39/* Free resources held by the NAND device */ 40extern void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd); 41 42/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */ 43extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); 44 45/* locks all blocks present in the device */ 46extern int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); 47 48/* unlocks specified locked blocks */ 49extern int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); 50 51/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */ 52#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8 53 54/* 55 * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which 56 * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page 57 * adjust this accordingly. 58 */ 59#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 640 60#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192 61 62/* 63 * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function 64 * 65 * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple 66 * bits in one go. 67 */ 68/* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */ 69#define NAND_NCE 0x01 70/* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */ 71#define NAND_CLE 0x02 72/* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */ 73#define NAND_ALE 0x04 74 75#define NAND_CTRL_CLE (NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE) 76#define NAND_CTRL_ALE (NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE) 77#define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE 0x80 78 79/* 80 * Standard NAND flash commands 81 */ 82#define NAND_CMD_READ0 0 83#define NAND_CMD_READ1 1 84#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5 85#define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10 86#define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50 87#define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60 88#define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70 89#define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80 90#define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85 91#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90 92#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0 93#define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec 94#define NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES 0xee 95#define NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES 0xef 96#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff 97 98#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a 99#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23 100#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24 101 102/* Extended commands for large page devices */ 103#define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30 104#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0 105#define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15 106 107#define NAND_CMD_NONE -1 108 109/* Status bits */ 110#define NAND_STATUS_FAIL 0x01 111#define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1 0x02 112#define NAND_STATUS_TRUE_READY 0x20 113#define NAND_STATUS_READY 0x40 114#define NAND_STATUS_WP 0x80 115 116/* 117 * Constants for ECC_MODES 118 */ 119typedef enum { 120 NAND_ECC_NONE, 121 NAND_ECC_SOFT, 122 NAND_ECC_HW, 123 NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME, 124 NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST, 125 NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH, 126} nand_ecc_modes_t; 127 128/* 129 * Constants for Hardware ECC 130 */ 131/* Reset Hardware ECC for read */ 132#define NAND_ECC_READ 0 133/* Reset Hardware ECC for write */ 134#define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1 135/* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrome is read back from flash */ 136#define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2 137 138/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */ 139#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80 140 141 142/* 143 * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real 144 * features. 145 */ 146/* Buswidth is 16 bit */ 147#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002 148/* Chip has cache program function */ 149#define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008 150/* 151 * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read). 152 * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support 153 * autoincrement. 154 */ 155#define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100 156 157/* Chip does not allow subpage writes */ 158#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200 159 160/* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */ 161#define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400 162 163/* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */ 164#define NAND_ROM 0x00000800 165 166/* Device supports subpage reads */ 167#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 168 169/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ 170#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG 171 172/* Macros to identify the above */ 173#define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) 174#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ)) 175 176/* Non chip related options */ 177/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */ 178#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000 179/* 180 * This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers 181 * (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent). 182 */ 183#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000 184/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ 185#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000 186/* 187 * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi. 188 * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode 189 * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration 190 * before calling nand_scan_tail. 191 */ 192#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000 193 194/* Options set by nand scan */ 195/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */ 196#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000 197 198/* Cell info constants */ 199#define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03 200#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C 201 202/* Keep gcc happy */ 203struct nand_chip; 204 205/* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */ 206#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0) 207#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1) 208#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_2 (1 << 2) 209#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_3 (1 << 3) 210#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4 (1 << 4) 211#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5 (1 << 5) 212#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN (1 << 6) 213 214/* ONFI feature address */ 215#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1 216 217/* ONFI subfeature parameters length */ 218#define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4 219 220struct nand_onfi_params { 221 /* rev info and features block */ 222 /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */ 223 u8 sig[4]; 224 __le16 revision; 225 __le16 features; 226 __le16 opt_cmd; 227 u8 reserved[22]; 228 229 /* manufacturer information block */ 230 char manufacturer[12]; 231 char model[20]; 232 u8 jedec_id; 233 __le16 date_code; 234 u8 reserved2[13]; 235 236 /* memory organization block */ 237 __le32 byte_per_page; 238 __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; 239 __le32 data_bytes_per_ppage; 240 __le16 spare_bytes_per_ppage; 241 __le32 pages_per_block; 242 __le32 blocks_per_lun; 243 u8 lun_count; 244 u8 addr_cycles; 245 u8 bits_per_cell; 246 __le16 bb_per_lun; 247 __le16 block_endurance; 248 u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; 249 __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; 250 u8 programs_per_page; 251 u8 ppage_attr; 252 u8 ecc_bits; 253 u8 interleaved_bits; 254 u8 interleaved_ops; 255 u8 reserved3[13]; 256 257 /* electrical parameter block */ 258 u8 io_pin_capacitance_max; 259 __le16 async_timing_mode; 260 __le16 program_cache_timing_mode; 261 __le16 t_prog; 262 __le16 t_bers; 263 __le16 t_r; 264 __le16 t_ccs; 265 __le16 src_sync_timing_mode; 266 __le16 src_ssync_features; 267 __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; 268 __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; 269 __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; 270 u8 input_pin_capacitance_max; 271 u8 driver_strenght_support; 272 __le16 t_int_r; 273 __le16 t_ald; 274 u8 reserved4[7]; 275 276 /* vendor */ 277 u8 reserved5[90]; 278 279 __le16 crc; 280} __attribute__((packed)); 281 282#define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E 283 284/** 285 * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices 286 * @lock: protection lock 287 * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently 288 * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in 289 * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue 290 * when a hw controller is available. 291 */ 292struct nand_hw_control { 293 spinlock_t lock; 294 struct nand_chip *active; 295 wait_queue_head_t wq; 296}; 297 298/** 299 * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC 300 * @mode: ECC mode 301 * @steps: number of ECC steps per page 302 * @size: data bytes per ECC step 303 * @bytes: ECC bytes per step 304 * @strength: max number of correctible bits per ECC step 305 * @total: total number of ECC bytes per page 306 * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators 307 * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators 308 * @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer 309 * @priv: pointer to private ECC control data 310 * @hwctl: function to control hardware ECC generator. Must only 311 * be provided if an hardware ECC is available 312 * @calculate: function for ECC calculation or readback from ECC hardware 313 * @correct: function for ECC correction, matching to ECC generator (sw/hw) 314 * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC 315 * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC 316 * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator 317 * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in 318 * any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error 319 * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC; 320 * returns same as read_page() 321 * @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC. 322 * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator 323 * requirements. 324 * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC 325 * @read_oob_raw: function to read chip OOB data without ECC 326 * @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data 327 * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data 328 */ 329struct nand_ecc_ctrl { 330 nand_ecc_modes_t mode; 331 int steps; 332 int size; 333 int bytes; 334 int total; 335 int strength; 336 int prepad; 337 int postpad; 338 struct nand_ecclayout *layout; 339 void *priv; 340 void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode); 341 int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, 342 uint8_t *ecc_code); 343 int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, 344 uint8_t *calc_ecc); 345 int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 346 uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); 347 int (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 348 const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required); 349 int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 350 uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); 351 int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 352 uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf); 353 int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 354 uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len, 355 const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required); 356 int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 357 const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required); 358 int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 359 int page); 360 int (*read_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 361 int page); 362 int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); 363 int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 364 int page); 365}; 366 367/** 368 * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write 369 * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ECC 370 * @ecccode: buffer for ECC read from flash 371 * @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized 372 * 373 * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in 374 * consecutive order. 375 */ 376struct nand_buffers { 377 uint8_t ecccalc[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE]; 378 uint8_t ecccode[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE]; 379 uint8_t databuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE]; 380}; 381 382/** 383 * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data 384 * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the 385 * flash device 386 * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the 387 * flash device. 388 * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip 389 * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip 390 * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip 391 * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer 392 * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr 393 * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad 394 * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad 395 * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling 396 * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address 397 * @init_size: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for setting 398 * mtd->oobsize, mtd->writesize and so on. 399 * @id_data contains the 8 bytes values of NAND_CMD_READID. 400 * Return with the bus width. 401 * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accessing 402 * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to 403 * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information 404 * is read from the chip status register. 405 * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing 406 * commands to the chip. 407 * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on 408 * ready. 409 * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure 410 * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write 411 * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure 412 * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due 413 * to AND support. 414 * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table 415 * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring 416 * data from array to read regs (tR). 417 * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device 418 * @oob_poi: "poison value buffer," used for laying out OOB data 419 * before writing 420 * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column 421 * address bits). 422 * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock 423 * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry 424 * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip 425 * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly 426 * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality. 427 * See the defines for further explanation. 428 * @bbt_options: [INTERN] bad block specific options. All options used 429 * here must come from bbm.h. By default, these options 430 * will be copied to the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's. 431 * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob 432 * area. 433 * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's 434 * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is 435 * not bad when badblockbits == 7 436 * @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident 437 * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips 438 * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays 439 * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 440 * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in 441 * data_buf. 442 * @pagebuf_bitflips: [INTERN] holds the bitflip count for the page which is 443 * currently in data_buf. 444 * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize 445 * @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded), 446 * non 0 if ONFI supported. 447 * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is 448 * supported, 0 otherwise. 449 * @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand 450 * @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand 451 * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ECC placement scheme 452 * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer 453 * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash 454 * lookup. 455 * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor 456 * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial 457 * bad block scan. 458 * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller 459 * structure which is shared among multiple independent 460 * devices. 461 * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip data 462 * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform 463 * additional error status checks (determine if errors are 464 * correctable). 465 * @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function 466 */ 467 468struct nand_chip { 469 void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R; 470 void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W; 471 472 uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); 473 u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); 474 void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); 475 void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); 476 void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); 477 int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip); 478 int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); 479 void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); 480 int (*init_size)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, 481 u8 *id_data); 482 int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); 483 void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, 484 int page_addr); 485 int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this); 486 void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); 487 int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd); 488 int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, 489 int status, int page); 490 int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 491 uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf, 492 int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw); 493 int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 494 int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); 495 int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, 496 int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); 497 498 int chip_delay; 499 unsigned int options; 500 unsigned int bbt_options; 501 502 int page_shift; 503 int phys_erase_shift; 504 int bbt_erase_shift; 505 int chip_shift; 506 int numchips; 507 uint64_t chipsize; 508 int pagemask; 509 int pagebuf; 510 unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips; 511 int subpagesize; 512 uint8_t cellinfo; 513 int badblockpos; 514 int badblockbits; 515 516 int onfi_version; 517 struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; 518 519 flstate_t state; 520 521 uint8_t *oob_poi; 522 struct nand_hw_control *controller; 523 struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; 524 525 struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc; 526 struct nand_buffers *buffers; 527 struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol; 528 529 uint8_t *bbt; 530 struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td; 531 struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md; 532 533 struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; 534 535 void *priv; 536}; 537 538/* 539 * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes 540 */ 541#define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98 542#define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec 543#define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04 544#define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f 545#define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07 546#define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20 547#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad 548#define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c 549#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 550#define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2 551#define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92 552 553/* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */ 554#define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8 555 556/* 557 * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully 558 * defined the chip, including the geometry (chip size, eraseblock size, page 559 * size). All these chips have 512 bytes NAND page size. 560 */ 561#define LEGACY_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, erasesz, opts) \ 562 { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .pagesize = 512, \ 563 .chipsize = (chipsz), .erasesize = (erasesz), .options = (opts) } 564 565/* 566 * A helper for defining newer chips which report their page size and 567 * eraseblock size via the extended ID bytes. 568 * 569 * The real difference between LEGACY_ID_NAND and EXTENDED_ID_NAND is that with 570 * EXTENDED_ID_NAND, manufacturers overloaded the same device ID so that the 571 * device ID now only represented a particular total chip size (and voltage, 572 * buswidth), and the page size, eraseblock size, and OOB size could vary while 573 * using the same device ID. 574 */ 575#define EXTENDED_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, opts) \ 576 { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .chipsize = (chipsz), \ 577 .options = (opts) } 578 579/** 580 * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure 581 * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip 582 * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array) 583 * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same 584 * memory address as @id[0]) 585 * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory 586 * address as @id[1]) 587 * @id: full device ID array 588 * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as 589 * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND 590 * chip ID array) 591 * @chipsize: total chip size in MiB 592 * @erasesize: eraseblock size in bytes (determined from the extended ID if 0) 593 * @options: stores various chip bit options 594 * @id_len: The valid length of the @id. 595 * @oobsize: OOB size 596 */ 597struct nand_flash_dev { 598 char *name; 599 union { 600 struct { 601 uint8_t mfr_id; 602 uint8_t dev_id; 603 }; 604 uint8_t id[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; 605 }; 606 unsigned int pagesize; 607 unsigned int chipsize; 608 unsigned int erasesize; 609 unsigned int options; 610 uint16_t id_len; 611 uint16_t oobsize; 612}; 613 614/** 615 * struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure 616 * @name: Manufacturer name 617 * @id: manufacturer ID code of device. 618*/ 619struct nand_manufacturers { 620 int id; 621 char *name; 622}; 623 624extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; 625extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; 626 627extern int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); 628extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); 629extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd); 630extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); 631extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, 632 int allowbbt); 633extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, 634 size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); 635 636/** 637 * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure 638 * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for 639 * @chip_offset: chip number offset 640 * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero) 641 * @partitions: mtd partition list 642 * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us 643 * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth 644 * @bbt_options: BBT option flags, e.g. NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH 645 * @ecclayout: ECC layout info structure 646 * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types 647 */ 648struct platform_nand_chip { 649 int nr_chips; 650 int chip_offset; 651 int nr_partitions; 652 struct mtd_partition *partitions; 653 struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; 654 int chip_delay; 655 unsigned int options; 656 unsigned int bbt_options; 657 const char **part_probe_types; 658}; 659 660/* Keep gcc happy */ 661struct platform_device; 662 663/** 664 * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure 665 * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware 666 * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware 667 * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure 668 * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin 669 * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function 670 * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling 671 * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address 672 * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer 673 * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer 674 * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip 675 * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings 676 * 677 * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements 678 */ 679struct platform_nand_ctrl { 680 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); 681 void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); 682 void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); 683 int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); 684 void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); 685 void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); 686 void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); 687 void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); 688 unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); 689 void *priv; 690}; 691 692/** 693 * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data 694 * @chip: chip level chip structure 695 * @ctrl: controller level device structure 696 */ 697struct platform_nand_data { 698 struct platform_nand_chip chip; 699 struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl; 700}; 701 702/* Some helpers to access the data structures */ 703static inline 704struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd) 705{ 706 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; 707 708 return chip->priv; 709} 710 711/* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */ 712static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) 713{ 714 if (!chip->onfi_version) 715 return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; 716 return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.async_timing_mode); 717} 718 719/* return the supported synchronous timing mode. */ 720static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) 721{ 722 if (!chip->onfi_version) 723 return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; 724 return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.src_sync_timing_mode); 725} 726 727#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */