Linux kernel mirror (for testing) git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel os linux
1
fork

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1/* The head-file for the Shark 2 * by Alexander Schulz 3 * 4 * Does the following: 5 * - get the memory layout from firmware. This can only be done as long as the mmu 6 * is still on. 7 * - switch the mmu off, so we have physical addresses 8 * - copy the kernel to 0x08508000. This is done to have a fixed address where the 9 * C-parts (misc.c) are executed. This address must be known at compile-time, 10 * but the load-address of the kernel depends on how much memory is installed. 11 * - Jump to this location. 12 * - Set r8 with 0, r7 with the architecture ID for head.S 13 */ 14 15#include <linux/linkage.h> 16 17#include <asm/assembler.h> 18 19 .section ".start", "ax" 20 21 .arch armv4 22 b __beginning 23 24__ofw_data: .long 0 @ the number of memory blocks 25 .space 128 @ (startaddr,size) ... 26 .space 128 @ bootargs 27 .align 28 29__beginning: mov r4, r0 @ save the entry to the firmware 30 31 mov r0, #0xC0 @ disable irq and fiq 32 mov r1, r0 33 mrs r3, cpsr 34 bic r2, r3, r0 35 eor r2, r2, r1 36 msr cpsr_c, r2 37 38 mov r0, r4 @ get the Memory layout from firmware 39 adr r1, __ofw_data 40 add r2, r1, #4 41 mov lr, pc 42 b ofw_init 43 mov r1, #0 44 45 adr r2, __mmu_off @ calculate physical address 46 sub r2, r2, #0xf0000000 @ openprom maps us at f000 virt, 0e50 phys 47 adr r0, __ofw_data 48 ldr r0, [r0, #4] 49 add r2, r2, r0 50 add r2, r2, #0x00500000 51 52 mrc p15, 0, r3, c1, c0 53 bic r3, r3, #0xC @ Write Buffer and DCache 54 bic r3, r3, #0x1000 @ ICache 55 mcr p15, 0, r3, c1, c0 @ disabled 56 57 mov r0, #0 58 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ flush I,D caches on v4 59 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4 60 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ flush I,D TLBs on v4 61 62 bic r3, r3, #0x1 @ MMU 63 mcr p15, 0, r3, c1, c0 @ disabled 64 65 mov pc, r2 66 67__copy_target: .long 0x08507FFC 68__copy_end: .long 0x08607FFC 69 70 .word _start 71 .word __bss_start 72 73 .align 74__temp_stack: .space 128 75 76__mmu_off: 77 adr r0, __ofw_data @ read the 1. entry of the memory map 78 ldr r0, [r0, #4] 79 orr r0, r0, #0x00600000 80 sub r0, r0, #4 81 82 ldr r1, __copy_end 83 ldr r3, __copy_target 84 85/* r0 = 0x0e600000 (current end of kernelcode) 86 * r3 = 0x08508000 (where it should begin) 87 * r1 = 0x08608000 (end of copying area, 1MB) 88 * The kernel is compressed, so 1 MB should be enough. 89 * copy the kernel to the beginning of physical memory 90 * We start from the highest address, so we can copy 91 * from 0x08500000 to 0x08508000 if we have only 8MB 92 */ 93 94/* As we get more 2.6-kernels it gets more and more 95 * uncomfortable to be bound to kernel images of 1MB only. 96 * So we add a loop here, to be able to copy some more. 97 * Alexander Schulz 2005-07-17 98 */ 99 100 mov r4, #3 @ How many megabytes to copy 101 102 103__MoveCode: sub r4, r4, #1 104 105__Copy: ldr r2, [r0], #-4 106 str r2, [r1], #-4 107 teq r1, r3 108 bne __Copy 109 110 /* The firmware maps us in blocks of 1 MB, the next block is 111 _below_ the last one. So our decrementing source pointer 112 ist right here, but the destination pointer must be increased 113 by 2 MB */ 114 add r1, r1, #0x00200000 115 add r3, r3, #0x00100000 116 117 teq r4, #0 118 bne __MoveCode 119 120 121 /* and jump to it */ 122 adr r2, __go_on @ where we want to jump 123 adr r0, __ofw_data @ read the 1. entry of the memory map 124 ldr r0, [r0, #4] 125 sub r2, r2, r0 @ we are mapped add 0e50 now, sub that (-0e00) 126 sub r2, r2, #0x00500000 @ -0050 127 ldr r0, __copy_target @ and add 0850 8000 instead 128 add r0, r0, #4 129 add r2, r2, r0 130 mov pc, r2 @ and jump there 131 132__go_on: 133 adr sp, __temp_stack 134 add sp, sp, #128 135 adr r0, __ofw_data 136 mov lr, pc 137 b create_params 138 139 mov r8, #0 140 mov r7, #15