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1/* 2 * drivers/char/watchdog/max63xx_wdt.c 3 * 4 * Driver for max63{69,70,71,72,73,74} watchdog timers 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org> 7 * 8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 9 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any 10 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. 11 * 12 * This driver assumes the watchdog pins are memory mapped (as it is 13 * the case for the Arcom Zeus). Should it be connected over GPIOs or 14 * another interface, some abstraction will have to be introduced. 15 */ 16 17#include <linux/err.h> 18#include <linux/module.h> 19#include <linux/moduleparam.h> 20#include <linux/types.h> 21#include <linux/kernel.h> 22#include <linux/miscdevice.h> 23#include <linux/watchdog.h> 24#include <linux/init.h> 25#include <linux/bitops.h> 26#include <linux/platform_device.h> 27#include <linux/spinlock.h> 28#include <linux/io.h> 29#include <linux/slab.h> 30 31#define DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT 60 32#define MAX_HEARTBEAT 60 33 34static unsigned int heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT; 35static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; 36 37/* 38 * Memory mapping: a single byte, 3 first lower bits to select bit 3 39 * to ping the watchdog. 40 */ 41#define MAX6369_WDSET (7 << 0) 42#define MAX6369_WDI (1 << 3) 43 44static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_lock); 45 46static int nodelay; 47static void __iomem *wdt_base; 48 49/* 50 * The timeout values used are actually the absolute minimum the chip 51 * offers. Typical values on my board are slightly over twice as long 52 * (10s setting ends up with a 25s timeout), and can be up to 3 times 53 * the nominal setting (according to the datasheet). So please take 54 * these values with a grain of salt. Same goes for the initial delay 55 * "feature". Only max6373/74 have a few settings without this initial 56 * delay (selected with the "nodelay" parameter). 57 * 58 * I also decided to remove from the tables any timeout smaller than a 59 * second, as it looked completly overkill... 60 */ 61 62/* Timeouts in second */ 63struct max63xx_timeout { 64 u8 wdset; 65 u8 tdelay; 66 u8 twd; 67}; 68 69static struct max63xx_timeout max6369_table[] = { 70 { 5, 1, 1 }, 71 { 6, 10, 10 }, 72 { 7, 60, 60 }, 73 { }, 74}; 75 76static struct max63xx_timeout max6371_table[] = { 77 { 6, 60, 3 }, 78 { 7, 60, 60 }, 79 { }, 80}; 81 82static struct max63xx_timeout max6373_table[] = { 83 { 2, 60, 1 }, 84 { 5, 0, 1 }, 85 { 1, 3, 3 }, 86 { 7, 60, 10 }, 87 { 6, 0, 10 }, 88 { }, 89}; 90 91static struct max63xx_timeout *current_timeout; 92 93static struct max63xx_timeout * 94max63xx_select_timeout(struct max63xx_timeout *table, int value) 95{ 96 while (table->twd) { 97 if (value <= table->twd) { 98 if (nodelay && table->tdelay == 0) 99 return table; 100 101 if (!nodelay) 102 return table; 103 } 104 105 table++; 106 } 107 108 return NULL; 109} 110 111static int max63xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 112{ 113 u8 val; 114 115 spin_lock(&io_lock); 116 117 val = __raw_readb(wdt_base); 118 119 __raw_writeb(val | MAX6369_WDI, wdt_base); 120 __raw_writeb(val & ~MAX6369_WDI, wdt_base); 121 122 spin_unlock(&io_lock); 123 return 0; 124} 125 126static int max63xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 127{ 128 struct max63xx_timeout *entry = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); 129 u8 val; 130 131 spin_lock(&io_lock); 132 133 val = __raw_readb(wdt_base); 134 val &= ~MAX6369_WDSET; 135 val |= entry->wdset; 136 __raw_writeb(val, wdt_base); 137 138 spin_unlock(&io_lock); 139 140 /* check for a edge triggered startup */ 141 if (entry->tdelay == 0) 142 max63xx_wdt_ping(wdd); 143 return 0; 144} 145 146static int max63xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 147{ 148 u8 val; 149 150 spin_lock(&io_lock); 151 152 val = __raw_readb(wdt_base); 153 val &= ~MAX6369_WDSET; 154 val |= 3; 155 __raw_writeb(val, wdt_base); 156 157 spin_unlock(&io_lock); 158 return 0; 159} 160 161static const struct watchdog_info max63xx_wdt_info = { 162 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, 163 .identity = "max63xx Watchdog", 164}; 165 166static const struct watchdog_ops max63xx_wdt_ops = { 167 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 168 .start = max63xx_wdt_start, 169 .stop = max63xx_wdt_stop, 170 .ping = max63xx_wdt_ping, 171}; 172 173static struct watchdog_device max63xx_wdt_dev = { 174 .info = &max63xx_wdt_info, 175 .ops = &max63xx_wdt_ops, 176}; 177 178static int max63xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 179{ 180 struct resource *wdt_mem; 181 struct max63xx_timeout *table; 182 183 table = (struct max63xx_timeout *)pdev->id_entry->driver_data; 184 185 if (heartbeat < 1 || heartbeat > MAX_HEARTBEAT) 186 heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT; 187 188 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "requesting %ds heartbeat\n", heartbeat); 189 current_timeout = max63xx_select_timeout(table, heartbeat); 190 191 if (!current_timeout) { 192 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to satisfy heartbeat request\n"); 193 return -EINVAL; 194 } 195 196 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using %ds heartbeat with %ds initial delay\n", 197 current_timeout->twd, current_timeout->tdelay); 198 199 heartbeat = current_timeout->twd; 200 201 wdt_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 202 wdt_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, wdt_mem); 203 if (IS_ERR(wdt_base)) 204 return PTR_ERR(wdt_base); 205 206 max63xx_wdt_dev.timeout = heartbeat; 207 watchdog_set_nowayout(&max63xx_wdt_dev, nowayout); 208 watchdog_set_drvdata(&max63xx_wdt_dev, current_timeout); 209 210 return watchdog_register_device(&max63xx_wdt_dev); 211} 212 213static int max63xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 214{ 215 watchdog_unregister_device(&max63xx_wdt_dev); 216 return 0; 217} 218 219static struct platform_device_id max63xx_id_table[] = { 220 { "max6369_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, }, 221 { "max6370_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, }, 222 { "max6371_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, }, 223 { "max6372_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, }, 224 { "max6373_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, }, 225 { "max6374_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, }, 226 { }, 227}; 228MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, max63xx_id_table); 229 230static struct platform_driver max63xx_wdt_driver = { 231 .probe = max63xx_wdt_probe, 232 .remove = max63xx_wdt_remove, 233 .id_table = max63xx_id_table, 234 .driver = { 235 .name = "max63xx_wdt", 236 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 237 }, 238}; 239 240module_platform_driver(max63xx_wdt_driver); 241 242MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>"); 243MODULE_DESCRIPTION("max63xx Watchdog Driver"); 244 245module_param(heartbeat, int, 0); 246MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, 247 "Watchdog heartbeat period in seconds from 1 to " 248 __MODULE_STRING(MAX_HEARTBEAT) ", default " 249 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT)); 250 251module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); 252MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" 253 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); 254 255module_param(nodelay, int, 0); 256MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, 257 "Force selection of a timeout setting without initial delay " 258 "(max6373/74 only, default=0)"); 259 260MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 261MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);