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1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> 3 */ 4#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 5#define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 6 7#include <linux/kernel.h> 8#include <linux/irqflags.h> 9 10#include <asm/hw_irq.h> 11 12/* 13 * Memory barrier. 14 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated 15 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other 16 * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier 17 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b) 18 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices). 19 * 20 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point. 21 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point. 22 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point. 23 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered 24 * across this point (nop on PPC). 25 * 26 * *mb() variants without smp_ prefix must order all types of memory 27 * operations with one another. sync is the only instruction sufficient 28 * to do this. 29 * 30 * For the smp_ barriers, ordering is for cacheable memory operations 31 * only. We have to use the sync instruction for smp_mb(), since lwsync 32 * doesn't order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync can be 33 * used for smp_rmb() and smp_wmb(). 34 * 35 * However, on CPUs that don't support lwsync, lwsync actually maps to a 36 * heavy-weight sync, so smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio. 37 */ 38#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 39#define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 40#define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 41#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 42 43#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0) 44 45#ifdef __KERNEL__ 46#define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 6 /* entries in ARCH_DLINFO */ 47#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 48 49#ifdef __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC 50# define SMPWMB LWSYNC 51#else 52# define SMPWMB eieio 53#endif 54 55#define smp_mb() mb() 56#define smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory") 57#define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory") 58#define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends() 59#else 60#define smp_mb() barrier() 61#define smp_rmb() barrier() 62#define smp_wmb() barrier() 63#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 64#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 65 66/* 67 * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being 68 * started until the value of the argument x is known. For example, if 69 * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following 70 * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed. 71 */ 72#define data_barrier(x) \ 73 asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory"); 74 75struct task_struct; 76struct pt_regs; 77 78#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) 79 80extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs); 81extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs); 82extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs); 83extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs); 84extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 85extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 86extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs); 87 88#define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \ 89static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \ 90{ \ 91 if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \ 92 return __ ## __NAME(regs); \ 93 return 0; \ 94} 95 96DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger) 97DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi) 98DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt) 99DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep) 100DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match) 101DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match) 102DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler) 103 104#else 105static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 106static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 107static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 108static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 109static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 110static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 111static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 112#endif 113 114extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr); 115#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS 116extern void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, 117 unsigned long error_code, int signal_code, int brkpt); 118#else 119extern void do_dabr(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, 120 unsigned long error_code); 121#endif 122extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *); 123extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs); 124extern void flush_instruction_cache(void); 125extern void hard_reset_now(void); 126extern void poweroff_now(void); 127 128#ifdef CONFIG_6xx 129extern long _get_L2CR(void); 130extern long _get_L3CR(void); 131extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long); 132extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long); 133#else 134#define _get_L2CR() 0L 135#define _get_L3CR() 0L 136#define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0) 137#define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0) 138#endif 139 140extern void via_cuda_init(void); 141extern void read_rtc_time(void); 142extern void pmac_find_display(void); 143extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *); 144extern void disable_kernel_fp(void); 145extern void enable_kernel_fp(void); 146extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 147extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void); 148extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *); 149extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *); 150extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *); 151extern void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 152extern void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 153extern void enable_kernel_spe(void); 154extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *); 155extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *); 156extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *); 157extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to); 158extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to); 159 160#ifndef CONFIG_SMP 161extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void); 162#else 163static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void) 164{ 165} 166#endif 167 168#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC 169extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 170#else 171static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 172{ 173} 174#endif 175 176#ifdef CONFIG_VSX 177extern void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 178#else 179static inline void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 180{ 181} 182#endif 183 184#ifdef CONFIG_SPE 185extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 186#else 187static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 188{ 189} 190#endif 191 192extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...); 193extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb); 194extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int); 195extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long); 196extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int); 197extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long); 198extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long); 199extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val); 200 201#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT 202extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled; 203extern u32 booke_wdt_period; 204#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */ 205 206struct device_node; 207extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *); 208 209extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, 210 struct task_struct *); 211#define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next))) 212 213struct thread_struct; 214extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev, 215 struct thread_struct *next); 216 217extern unsigned int rtas_data; 218extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */ 219extern int init_bootmem_done; /* set once bootmem is available */ 220extern phys_addr_t memory_limit; 221extern unsigned long klimit; 222extern void *zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask); 223 224extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */ 225 226/* 227 * Atomic exchange 228 * 229 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 230 * the previous value stored there. 231 */ 232static __always_inline unsigned long 233__xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 234{ 235 unsigned long prev; 236 237 __asm__ __volatile__( 238 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 239"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 240 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 241" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 242 bne- 1b" 243 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 244 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 245 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 246 : "cc", "memory"); 247 248 return prev; 249} 250 251/* 252 * Atomic exchange 253 * 254 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 255 * the previous value stored there. 256 */ 257static __always_inline unsigned long 258__xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 259{ 260 unsigned long prev; 261 262 __asm__ __volatile__( 263"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 264 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 265" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 266 bne- 1b" 267 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 268 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 269 : "cc", "memory"); 270 271 return prev; 272} 273 274#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 275static __always_inline unsigned long 276__xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 277{ 278 unsigned long prev; 279 280 __asm__ __volatile__( 281 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 282"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 283 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 284" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 285 bne- 1b" 286 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 287 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 288 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 289 : "cc", "memory"); 290 291 return prev; 292} 293 294static __always_inline unsigned long 295__xchg_u64_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 296{ 297 unsigned long prev; 298 299 __asm__ __volatile__( 300"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 301 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 302" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 303 bne- 1b" 304 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 305 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 306 : "cc", "memory"); 307 308 return prev; 309} 310#endif 311 312/* 313 * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 314 * if something tries to do an invalid xchg(). 315 */ 316extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 317 318static __always_inline unsigned long 319__xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 320{ 321 switch (size) { 322 case 4: 323 return __xchg_u32(ptr, x); 324#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 325 case 8: 326 return __xchg_u64(ptr, x); 327#endif 328 } 329 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 330 return x; 331} 332 333static __always_inline unsigned long 334__xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 335{ 336 switch (size) { 337 case 4: 338 return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x); 339#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 340 case 8: 341 return __xchg_u64_local(ptr, x); 342#endif 343 } 344 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 345 return x; 346} 347#define xchg(ptr,x) \ 348 ({ \ 349 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 350 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 351 }) 352 353#define xchg_local(ptr,x) \ 354 ({ \ 355 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 356 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_local((ptr), \ 357 (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 358 }) 359 360/* 361 * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new, 362 * and return the old value of *p. 363 */ 364#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1 365 366static __always_inline unsigned long 367__cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 368{ 369 unsigned int prev; 370 371 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 372 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 373"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 374 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 375 bne- 2f\n" 376 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 377" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 378 bne- 1b" 379 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 380 "\n\ 3812:" 382 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 383 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 384 : "cc", "memory"); 385 386 return prev; 387} 388 389static __always_inline unsigned long 390__cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, 391 unsigned long new) 392{ 393 unsigned int prev; 394 395 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 396"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 397 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 398 bne- 2f\n" 399 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 400" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 401 bne- 1b" 402 "\n\ 4032:" 404 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 405 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 406 : "cc", "memory"); 407 408 return prev; 409} 410 411#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 412static __always_inline unsigned long 413__cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 414{ 415 unsigned long prev; 416 417 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 418 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 419"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 420 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 421 bne- 2f\n\ 422 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 423 bne- 1b" 424 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 425 "\n\ 4262:" 427 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 428 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 429 : "cc", "memory"); 430 431 return prev; 432} 433 434static __always_inline unsigned long 435__cmpxchg_u64_local(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, 436 unsigned long new) 437{ 438 unsigned long prev; 439 440 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 441"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 442 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 443 bne- 2f\n\ 444 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 445 bne- 1b" 446 "\n\ 4472:" 448 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 449 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 450 : "cc", "memory"); 451 452 return prev; 453} 454#endif 455 456/* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 457 if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */ 458extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 459 460static __always_inline unsigned long 461__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 462 unsigned int size) 463{ 464 switch (size) { 465 case 4: 466 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new); 467#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 468 case 8: 469 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new); 470#endif 471 } 472 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 473 return old; 474} 475 476static __always_inline unsigned long 477__cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 478 unsigned int size) 479{ 480 switch (size) { 481 case 4: 482 return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new); 483#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 484 case 8: 485 return __cmpxchg_u64_local(ptr, old, new); 486#endif 487 } 488 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 489 return old; 490} 491 492#define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \ 493 ({ \ 494 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 495 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 496 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 497 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 498 }) 499 500 501#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \ 502 ({ \ 503 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 504 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 505 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 506 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 507 }) 508 509#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 510/* 511 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand 512 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does 513 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment). 514 * 515 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers. 516 */ 517#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0 518 519#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \ 520 ({ \ 521 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 522 cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 523 }) 524#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \ 525 ({ \ 526 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 527 cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 528 }) 529#else 530#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h> 531#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n)) 532#endif 533 534extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp); 535 536/* Used in very early kernel initialization. */ 537extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void); 538extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long); 539extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long); 540 541#define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))) 542 543extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root; 544 545#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 546#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */