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1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> 3 */ 4#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 5#define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 6 7#include <linux/kernel.h> 8#include <linux/irqflags.h> 9 10#include <asm/hw_irq.h> 11 12/* 13 * Memory barrier. 14 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated 15 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other 16 * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier 17 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b) 18 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices). 19 * 20 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point. 21 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point. 22 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point. 23 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered 24 * across this point (nop on PPC). 25 * 26 * *mb() variants without smp_ prefix must order all types of memory 27 * operations with one another. sync is the only instruction sufficient 28 * to do this. 29 * 30 * For the smp_ barriers, ordering is for cacheable memory operations 31 * only. We have to use the sync instruction for smp_mb(), since lwsync 32 * doesn't order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync can be 33 * used for smp_rmb() and smp_wmb(). 34 * 35 * However, on CPUs that don't support lwsync, lwsync actually maps to a 36 * heavy-weight sync, so smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio. 37 */ 38#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 39#define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 40#define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 41#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 42 43#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0) 44 45#ifdef __KERNEL__ 46#define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 6 /* entries in ARCH_DLINFO */ 47#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 48 49#ifdef __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC 50# define SMPWMB LWSYNC 51#else 52# define SMPWMB eieio 53#endif 54 55#define smp_mb() mb() 56#define smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory") 57#define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory") 58#define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends() 59#else 60#define smp_mb() barrier() 61#define smp_rmb() barrier() 62#define smp_wmb() barrier() 63#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 64#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 65 66/* 67 * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being 68 * started until the value of the argument x is known. For example, if 69 * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following 70 * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed. 71 */ 72#define data_barrier(x) \ 73 asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory"); 74 75struct task_struct; 76struct pt_regs; 77 78#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) 79 80extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs); 81extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs); 82extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs); 83extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs); 84extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 85extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 86extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs); 87 88#define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \ 89static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \ 90{ \ 91 if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \ 92 return __ ## __NAME(regs); \ 93 return 0; \ 94} 95 96DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger) 97DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi) 98DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt) 99DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep) 100DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match) 101DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match) 102DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler) 103 104#else 105static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 106static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 107static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 108static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 109static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 110static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 111static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 112#endif 113 114extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr); 115#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS 116extern void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, 117 unsigned long error_code, int signal_code, int brkpt); 118#else 119extern void do_dabr(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, 120 unsigned long error_code); 121#endif 122extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *); 123extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs); 124extern void flush_instruction_cache(void); 125extern void hard_reset_now(void); 126extern void poweroff_now(void); 127 128#ifdef CONFIG_6xx 129extern long _get_L2CR(void); 130extern long _get_L3CR(void); 131extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long); 132extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long); 133#else 134#define _get_L2CR() 0L 135#define _get_L3CR() 0L 136#define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0) 137#define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0) 138#endif 139 140extern void via_cuda_init(void); 141extern void read_rtc_time(void); 142extern void pmac_find_display(void); 143extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *); 144extern void disable_kernel_fp(void); 145extern void enable_kernel_fp(void); 146extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 147extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void); 148extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *); 149extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *); 150extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *); 151extern void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 152extern void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 153extern void enable_kernel_spe(void); 154extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *); 155extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *); 156extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *); 157extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to); 158extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to); 159 160#ifndef CONFIG_SMP 161extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void); 162#else 163static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void) 164{ 165} 166#endif 167 168#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC 169extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 170#else 171static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 172{ 173} 174#endif 175 176#ifdef CONFIG_VSX 177extern void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 178#else 179static inline void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 180{ 181} 182#endif 183 184#ifdef CONFIG_SPE 185extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 186#else 187static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 188{ 189} 190#endif 191 192extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...); 193extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb); 194extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int); 195extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long); 196extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int); 197extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long); 198extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long); 199extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val); 200 201#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT 202extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled; 203extern u32 booke_wdt_period; 204#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */ 205 206struct device_node; 207extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *); 208 209extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, 210 struct task_struct *); 211#define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next))) 212 213struct thread_struct; 214extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev, 215 struct thread_struct *next); 216 217extern unsigned int rtas_data; 218extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */ 219extern int init_bootmem_done; /* set once bootmem is available */ 220extern phys_addr_t memory_limit; 221extern unsigned long klimit; 222 223extern void *alloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask); 224extern void *zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask); 225 226extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */ 227 228/* 229 * Atomic exchange 230 * 231 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 232 * the previous value stored there. 233 */ 234static __always_inline unsigned long 235__xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 236{ 237 unsigned long prev; 238 239 __asm__ __volatile__( 240 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 241"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 242 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 243" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 244 bne- 1b" 245 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 246 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 247 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 248 : "cc", "memory"); 249 250 return prev; 251} 252 253/* 254 * Atomic exchange 255 * 256 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 257 * the previous value stored there. 258 */ 259static __always_inline unsigned long 260__xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 261{ 262 unsigned long prev; 263 264 __asm__ __volatile__( 265"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 266 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 267" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 268 bne- 1b" 269 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 270 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 271 : "cc", "memory"); 272 273 return prev; 274} 275 276#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 277static __always_inline unsigned long 278__xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 279{ 280 unsigned long prev; 281 282 __asm__ __volatile__( 283 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 284"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 285 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 286" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 287 bne- 1b" 288 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 289 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 290 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 291 : "cc", "memory"); 292 293 return prev; 294} 295 296static __always_inline unsigned long 297__xchg_u64_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 298{ 299 unsigned long prev; 300 301 __asm__ __volatile__( 302"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 303 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 304" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 305 bne- 1b" 306 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 307 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 308 : "cc", "memory"); 309 310 return prev; 311} 312#endif 313 314/* 315 * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 316 * if something tries to do an invalid xchg(). 317 */ 318extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 319 320static __always_inline unsigned long 321__xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 322{ 323 switch (size) { 324 case 4: 325 return __xchg_u32(ptr, x); 326#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 327 case 8: 328 return __xchg_u64(ptr, x); 329#endif 330 } 331 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 332 return x; 333} 334 335static __always_inline unsigned long 336__xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 337{ 338 switch (size) { 339 case 4: 340 return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x); 341#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 342 case 8: 343 return __xchg_u64_local(ptr, x); 344#endif 345 } 346 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 347 return x; 348} 349#define xchg(ptr,x) \ 350 ({ \ 351 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 352 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 353 }) 354 355#define xchg_local(ptr,x) \ 356 ({ \ 357 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 358 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_local((ptr), \ 359 (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 360 }) 361 362/* 363 * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new, 364 * and return the old value of *p. 365 */ 366#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1 367 368static __always_inline unsigned long 369__cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 370{ 371 unsigned int prev; 372 373 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 374 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 375"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 376 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 377 bne- 2f\n" 378 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 379" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 380 bne- 1b" 381 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 382 "\n\ 3832:" 384 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 385 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 386 : "cc", "memory"); 387 388 return prev; 389} 390 391static __always_inline unsigned long 392__cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, 393 unsigned long new) 394{ 395 unsigned int prev; 396 397 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 398"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 399 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 400 bne- 2f\n" 401 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 402" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 403 bne- 1b" 404 "\n\ 4052:" 406 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 407 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 408 : "cc", "memory"); 409 410 return prev; 411} 412 413#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 414static __always_inline unsigned long 415__cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 416{ 417 unsigned long prev; 418 419 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 420 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 421"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 422 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 423 bne- 2f\n\ 424 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 425 bne- 1b" 426 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER 427 "\n\ 4282:" 429 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 430 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 431 : "cc", "memory"); 432 433 return prev; 434} 435 436static __always_inline unsigned long 437__cmpxchg_u64_local(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, 438 unsigned long new) 439{ 440 unsigned long prev; 441 442 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 443"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 444 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 445 bne- 2f\n\ 446 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 447 bne- 1b" 448 "\n\ 4492:" 450 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 451 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 452 : "cc", "memory"); 453 454 return prev; 455} 456#endif 457 458/* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 459 if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */ 460extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 461 462static __always_inline unsigned long 463__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 464 unsigned int size) 465{ 466 switch (size) { 467 case 4: 468 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new); 469#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 470 case 8: 471 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new); 472#endif 473 } 474 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 475 return old; 476} 477 478static __always_inline unsigned long 479__cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 480 unsigned int size) 481{ 482 switch (size) { 483 case 4: 484 return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new); 485#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 486 case 8: 487 return __cmpxchg_u64_local(ptr, old, new); 488#endif 489 } 490 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 491 return old; 492} 493 494#define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \ 495 ({ \ 496 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 497 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 498 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 499 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 500 }) 501 502 503#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \ 504 ({ \ 505 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 506 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 507 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 508 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 509 }) 510 511#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 512/* 513 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand 514 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does 515 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment). 516 * 517 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers. 518 */ 519#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0 520 521#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \ 522 ({ \ 523 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 524 cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 525 }) 526#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \ 527 ({ \ 528 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 529 cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 530 }) 531#else 532#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h> 533#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n)) 534#endif 535 536extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp); 537 538/* Used in very early kernel initialization. */ 539extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void); 540extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long); 541extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long); 542 543#define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))) 544 545extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root; 546 547#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 548#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */