at v2.6.39-rc2 6475 lines 161 kB view raw
1/* 2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19 10 * Authors: Ross Biro 11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> 12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> 13 * 14 * Additional Authors: 15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de> 16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> 17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net> 18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> 19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu> 20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi> 21 * 22 * Changes: 23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set 24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called 25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a 26 * few lines of code in the process. 27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back. 28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant 29 * stunts to keep the queue safe. 30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock. 31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap 32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range 33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into 34 * drivers 35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI 36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when 37 * you start doing multicast video 8) 38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager. 39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths. 40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass 41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler 42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before 43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function 44 * call a packet. 45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh() 46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes. 47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR 48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection. 49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close 50 * changes. 51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to 52 * set_mac_address() 53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to 54 * make it work out on a Sparc. 55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack. 56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise. 57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under 58 * 1 device. 59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there 60 * is no device open function. 61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF 62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF 63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD 64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload 65 * A network device unload needs to purge 66 * the backlog queue. 67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME 68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code 69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait 70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt 71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling 72 * - netif_rx() feedback 73 */ 74 75#include <asm/uaccess.h> 76#include <asm/system.h> 77#include <linux/bitops.h> 78#include <linux/capability.h> 79#include <linux/cpu.h> 80#include <linux/types.h> 81#include <linux/kernel.h> 82#include <linux/hash.h> 83#include <linux/slab.h> 84#include <linux/sched.h> 85#include <linux/mutex.h> 86#include <linux/string.h> 87#include <linux/mm.h> 88#include <linux/socket.h> 89#include <linux/sockios.h> 90#include <linux/errno.h> 91#include <linux/interrupt.h> 92#include <linux/if_ether.h> 93#include <linux/netdevice.h> 94#include <linux/etherdevice.h> 95#include <linux/ethtool.h> 96#include <linux/notifier.h> 97#include <linux/skbuff.h> 98#include <net/net_namespace.h> 99#include <net/sock.h> 100#include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 101#include <linux/proc_fs.h> 102#include <linux/seq_file.h> 103#include <linux/stat.h> 104#include <net/dst.h> 105#include <net/pkt_sched.h> 106#include <net/checksum.h> 107#include <net/xfrm.h> 108#include <linux/highmem.h> 109#include <linux/init.h> 110#include <linux/kmod.h> 111#include <linux/module.h> 112#include <linux/netpoll.h> 113#include <linux/rcupdate.h> 114#include <linux/delay.h> 115#include <net/wext.h> 116#include <net/iw_handler.h> 117#include <asm/current.h> 118#include <linux/audit.h> 119#include <linux/dmaengine.h> 120#include <linux/err.h> 121#include <linux/ctype.h> 122#include <linux/if_arp.h> 123#include <linux/if_vlan.h> 124#include <linux/ip.h> 125#include <net/ip.h> 126#include <linux/ipv6.h> 127#include <linux/in.h> 128#include <linux/jhash.h> 129#include <linux/random.h> 130#include <trace/events/napi.h> 131#include <trace/events/net.h> 132#include <trace/events/skb.h> 133#include <linux/pci.h> 134#include <linux/inetdevice.h> 135#include <linux/cpu_rmap.h> 136 137#include "net-sysfs.h" 138 139/* Instead of increasing this, you should create a hash table. */ 140#define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8 141 142/* This should be increased if a protocol with a bigger head is added. */ 143#define GRO_MAX_HEAD (MAX_HEADER + 128) 144 145/* 146 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard) 147 * and the routines to invoke. 148 * 149 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the 150 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25. 151 * 152 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not 153 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much 154 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that 155 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so 156 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected. 157 * --BLG 158 * 159 * 0800 IP 160 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN 161 * 0001 802.3 162 * 0002 AX.25 163 * 0004 802.2 164 * 8035 RARP 165 * 0005 SNAP 166 * 0805 X.25 167 * 0806 ARP 168 * 8137 IPX 169 * 0009 Localtalk 170 * 86DD IPv6 171 */ 172 173#define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16) 174#define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1) 175 176static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock); 177static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly; 178static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */ 179 180/* 181 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl 182 * semaphore. 183 * 184 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading, or rcu_read_lock() 185 * 186 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the 187 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the 188 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even 189 * while a writer is preparing to update it. 190 * 191 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to 192 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the 193 * protection against other writers. 194 * 195 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and 196 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl 197 * semaphore held. 198 */ 199DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock); 200EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock); 201 202static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name) 203{ 204 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ)); 205 return &net->dev_name_head[hash_32(hash, NETDEV_HASHBITS)]; 206} 207 208static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex) 209{ 210 return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & (NETDEV_HASHENTRIES - 1)]; 211} 212 213static inline void rps_lock(struct softnet_data *sd) 214{ 215#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 216 spin_lock(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock); 217#endif 218} 219 220static inline void rps_unlock(struct softnet_data *sd) 221{ 222#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 223 spin_unlock(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock); 224#endif 225} 226 227/* Device list insertion */ 228static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 229{ 230 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 231 232 ASSERT_RTNL(); 233 234 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 235 list_add_tail_rcu(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head); 236 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name)); 237 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->index_hlist, 238 dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex)); 239 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 240 return 0; 241} 242 243/* Device list removal 244 * caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev 245 */ 246static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 247{ 248 ASSERT_RTNL(); 249 250 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */ 251 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 252 list_del_rcu(&dev->dev_list); 253 hlist_del_rcu(&dev->name_hlist); 254 hlist_del_rcu(&dev->index_hlist); 255 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 256} 257 258/* 259 * Our notifier list 260 */ 261 262static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain); 263 264/* 265 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the 266 * queue in the local softnet handler. 267 */ 268 269DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data); 270EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data); 271 272#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 273/* 274 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class 275 * according to dev->type 276 */ 277static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] = 278 {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25, 279 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET, 280 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM, 281 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP, 282 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD, 283 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25, 284 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP, 285 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD, 286 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI, 287 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE, 288 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET, 289 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL, 290 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211, 291 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET, 292 ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE, ARPHRD_IEEE802154, 293 ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE}; 294 295static const char *const netdev_lock_name[] = 296 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25", 297 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET", 298 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM", 299 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP", 300 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD", 301 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25", 302 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP", 303 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD", 304 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI", 305 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE", 306 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET", 307 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL", 308 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211", 309 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET", 310 "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE", "_xmit_IEEE802154", 311 "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"}; 312 313static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; 314static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; 315 316static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type) 317{ 318 int i; 319 320 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++) 321 if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type) 322 return i; 323 /* the last key is used by default */ 324 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1; 325} 326 327static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, 328 unsigned short dev_type) 329{ 330 int i; 331 332 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type); 333 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i], 334 netdev_lock_name[i]); 335} 336 337static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 338{ 339 int i; 340 341 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type); 342 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock, 343 &netdev_addr_lock_key[i], 344 netdev_lock_name[i]); 345} 346#else 347static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, 348 unsigned short dev_type) 349{ 350} 351static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 352{ 353} 354#endif 355 356/******************************************************************************* 357 358 Protocol management and registration routines 359 360*******************************************************************************/ 361 362/* 363 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is 364 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be 365 * here. 366 * 367 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets, 368 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers 369 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh. 370 * It is true now, do not change it. 371 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will 372 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet 373 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will 374 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet. 375 * --ANK (980803) 376 */ 377 378static inline struct list_head *ptype_head(const struct packet_type *pt) 379{ 380 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 381 return &ptype_all; 382 else 383 return &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 384} 385 386/** 387 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler 388 * @pt: packet type declaration 389 * 390 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type 391 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been 392 * removed from the kernel lists. 393 * 394 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not 395 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets 396 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet). 397 */ 398 399void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 400{ 401 struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt); 402 403 spin_lock(&ptype_lock); 404 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, head); 405 spin_unlock(&ptype_lock); 406} 407EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack); 408 409/** 410 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler 411 * @pt: packet type declaration 412 * 413 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel 414 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed 415 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function 416 * returns. 417 * 418 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers 419 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone 420 * through a quiescent state. 421 */ 422void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 423{ 424 struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt); 425 struct packet_type *pt1; 426 427 spin_lock(&ptype_lock); 428 429 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) { 430 if (pt == pt1) { 431 list_del_rcu(&pt->list); 432 goto out; 433 } 434 } 435 436 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt); 437out: 438 spin_unlock(&ptype_lock); 439} 440EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack); 441 442/** 443 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler 444 * @pt: packet type declaration 445 * 446 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel 447 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed 448 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function 449 * returns. 450 * 451 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet 452 * type after return. 453 */ 454void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) 455{ 456 __dev_remove_pack(pt); 457 458 synchronize_net(); 459} 460EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack); 461 462/****************************************************************************** 463 464 Device Boot-time Settings Routines 465 466*******************************************************************************/ 467 468/* Boot time configuration table */ 469static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX]; 470 471/** 472 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry 473 * @name: name of the device 474 * @map: configured settings for the device 475 * 476 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function 477 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to 478 * all netdevices. 479 */ 480static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map) 481{ 482 struct netdev_boot_setup *s; 483 int i; 484 485 s = dev_boot_setup; 486 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) { 487 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') { 488 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name)); 489 strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ); 490 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map)); 491 break; 492 } 493 } 494 495 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1; 496} 497 498/** 499 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings 500 * @dev: the netdevice 501 * 502 * Check boot time settings for the device. 503 * The found settings are set for the device to be used 504 * later in the device probing. 505 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are. 506 */ 507int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev) 508{ 509 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup; 510 int i; 511 512 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) { 513 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' && 514 !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) { 515 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq; 516 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr; 517 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start; 518 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end; 519 return 1; 520 } 521 } 522 return 0; 523} 524EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check); 525 526 527/** 528 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings 529 * @prefix: prefix for network device 530 * @unit: id for network device 531 * 532 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device. 533 * The found settings are set for the device to be used 534 * later in the device probing. 535 * Returns 0 if no settings found. 536 */ 537unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit) 538{ 539 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup; 540 char name[IFNAMSIZ]; 541 int i; 542 543 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit); 544 545 /* 546 * If device already registered then return base of 1 547 * to indicate not to probe for this interface 548 */ 549 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name)) 550 return 1; 551 552 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) 553 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name)) 554 return s[i].map.base_addr; 555 return 0; 556} 557 558/* 559 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice. 560 */ 561int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str) 562{ 563 int ints[5]; 564 struct ifmap map; 565 566 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); 567 if (!str || !*str) 568 return 0; 569 570 /* Save settings */ 571 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map)); 572 if (ints[0] > 0) 573 map.irq = ints[1]; 574 if (ints[0] > 1) 575 map.base_addr = ints[2]; 576 if (ints[0] > 2) 577 map.mem_start = ints[3]; 578 if (ints[0] > 3) 579 map.mem_end = ints[4]; 580 581 /* Add new entry to the list */ 582 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map); 583} 584 585__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup); 586 587/******************************************************************************* 588 589 Device Interface Subroutines 590 591*******************************************************************************/ 592 593/** 594 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name 595 * @net: the applicable net namespace 596 * @name: name to find 597 * 598 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore 599 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device 600 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The 601 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be 602 * careful with locks. 603 */ 604 605struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) 606{ 607 struct hlist_node *p; 608 struct net_device *dev; 609 struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); 610 611 hlist_for_each_entry(dev, p, head, name_hlist) 612 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ)) 613 return dev; 614 615 return NULL; 616} 617EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name); 618 619/** 620 * dev_get_by_name_rcu - find a device by its name 621 * @net: the applicable net namespace 622 * @name: name to find 623 * 624 * Find an interface by name. 625 * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned. 626 * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. 627 * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be 628 * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock. 629 */ 630 631struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name) 632{ 633 struct hlist_node *p; 634 struct net_device *dev; 635 struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); 636 637 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, p, head, name_hlist) 638 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ)) 639 return dev; 640 641 return NULL; 642} 643EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name_rcu); 644 645/** 646 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name 647 * @net: the applicable net namespace 648 * @name: name to find 649 * 650 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any 651 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has 652 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to 653 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no 654 * matching device is found. 655 */ 656 657struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) 658{ 659 struct net_device *dev; 660 661 rcu_read_lock(); 662 dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name); 663 if (dev) 664 dev_hold(dev); 665 rcu_read_unlock(); 666 return dev; 667} 668EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name); 669 670/** 671 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex 672 * @net: the applicable net namespace 673 * @ifindex: index of device 674 * 675 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device 676 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not 677 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful 678 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore 679 * or @dev_base_lock. 680 */ 681 682struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) 683{ 684 struct hlist_node *p; 685 struct net_device *dev; 686 struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); 687 688 hlist_for_each_entry(dev, p, head, index_hlist) 689 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) 690 return dev; 691 692 return NULL; 693} 694EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index); 695 696/** 697 * dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex 698 * @net: the applicable net namespace 699 * @ifindex: index of device 700 * 701 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device 702 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not 703 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful 704 * about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock. 705 */ 706 707struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex) 708{ 709 struct hlist_node *p; 710 struct net_device *dev; 711 struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); 712 713 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, p, head, index_hlist) 714 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) 715 return dev; 716 717 return NULL; 718} 719EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu); 720 721 722/** 723 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex 724 * @net: the applicable net namespace 725 * @ifindex: index of device 726 * 727 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device 728 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has 729 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls 730 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it. 731 */ 732 733struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) 734{ 735 struct net_device *dev; 736 737 rcu_read_lock(); 738 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); 739 if (dev) 740 dev_hold(dev); 741 rcu_read_unlock(); 742 return dev; 743} 744EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index); 745 746/** 747 * dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu - find a device by its hardware address 748 * @net: the applicable net namespace 749 * @type: media type of device 750 * @ha: hardware address 751 * 752 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device 753 * is not found or a pointer to the device. 754 * The caller must hold RCU or RTNL. 755 * The returned device has not had its ref count increased 756 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking 757 * 758 */ 759 760struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short type, 761 const char *ha) 762{ 763 struct net_device *dev; 764 765 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) 766 if (dev->type == type && 767 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len)) 768 return dev; 769 770 return NULL; 771} 772EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu); 773 774struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type) 775{ 776 struct net_device *dev; 777 778 ASSERT_RTNL(); 779 for_each_netdev(net, dev) 780 if (dev->type == type) 781 return dev; 782 783 return NULL; 784} 785EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype); 786 787struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type) 788{ 789 struct net_device *dev, *ret = NULL; 790 791 rcu_read_lock(); 792 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) 793 if (dev->type == type) { 794 dev_hold(dev); 795 ret = dev; 796 break; 797 } 798 rcu_read_unlock(); 799 return ret; 800} 801EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype); 802 803/** 804 * dev_get_by_flags_rcu - find any device with given flags 805 * @net: the applicable net namespace 806 * @if_flags: IFF_* values 807 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check 808 * 809 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device 810 * is not found or a pointer to the device. Must be called inside 811 * rcu_read_lock(), and result refcount is unchanged. 812 */ 813 814struct net_device *dev_get_by_flags_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, 815 unsigned short mask) 816{ 817 struct net_device *dev, *ret; 818 819 ret = NULL; 820 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { 821 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) { 822 ret = dev; 823 break; 824 } 825 } 826 return ret; 827} 828EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags_rcu); 829 830/** 831 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device 832 * @name: name string 833 * 834 * Network device names need to be valid file names to 835 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of 836 * whitespace. 837 */ 838int dev_valid_name(const char *name) 839{ 840 if (*name == '\0') 841 return 0; 842 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ) 843 return 0; 844 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) 845 return 0; 846 847 while (*name) { 848 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name)) 849 return 0; 850 name++; 851 } 852 return 1; 853} 854EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name); 855 856/** 857 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device 858 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in 859 * @name: name format string 860 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string 861 * 862 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable 863 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses 864 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock 865 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid 866 * duplicates. 867 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). 868 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. 869 */ 870 871static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf) 872{ 873 int i = 0; 874 const char *p; 875 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE; 876 unsigned long *inuse; 877 struct net_device *d; 878 879 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%'); 880 if (p) { 881 /* 882 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from 883 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%" 884 * characters. 885 */ 886 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%')) 887 return -EINVAL; 888 889 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */ 890 inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); 891 if (!inuse) 892 return -ENOMEM; 893 894 for_each_netdev(net, d) { 895 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i)) 896 continue; 897 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices) 898 continue; 899 900 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */ 901 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); 902 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ)) 903 set_bit(i, inuse); 904 } 905 906 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices); 907 free_page((unsigned long) inuse); 908 } 909 910 if (buf != name) 911 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); 912 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf)) 913 return i; 914 915 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots 916 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left 917 * for the digits, or if all bits are used. 918 */ 919 return -ENFILE; 920} 921 922/** 923 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device 924 * @dev: device 925 * @name: name format string 926 * 927 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable 928 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses 929 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock 930 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid 931 * duplicates. 932 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). 933 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. 934 */ 935 936int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name) 937{ 938 char buf[IFNAMSIZ]; 939 struct net *net; 940 int ret; 941 942 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); 943 net = dev_net(dev); 944 ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf); 945 if (ret >= 0) 946 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ); 947 return ret; 948} 949EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name); 950 951static int dev_get_valid_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name, bool fmt) 952{ 953 struct net *net; 954 955 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); 956 net = dev_net(dev); 957 958 if (!dev_valid_name(name)) 959 return -EINVAL; 960 961 if (fmt && strchr(name, '%')) 962 return dev_alloc_name(dev, name); 963 else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, name)) 964 return -EEXIST; 965 else if (dev->name != name) 966 strlcpy(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ); 967 968 return 0; 969} 970 971/** 972 * dev_change_name - change name of a device 973 * @dev: device 974 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ 975 * 976 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d". 977 * for wildcarding. 978 */ 979int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname) 980{ 981 char oldname[IFNAMSIZ]; 982 int err = 0; 983 int ret; 984 struct net *net; 985 986 ASSERT_RTNL(); 987 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); 988 989 net = dev_net(dev); 990 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 991 return -EBUSY; 992 993 if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) 994 return 0; 995 996 memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); 997 998 err = dev_get_valid_name(dev, newname, 1); 999 if (err < 0) 1000 return err; 1001 1002rollback: 1003 ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name); 1004 if (ret) { 1005 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); 1006 return ret; 1007 } 1008 1009 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1010 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist); 1011 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1012 1013 synchronize_rcu(); 1014 1015 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1016 hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name)); 1017 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); 1018 1019 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev); 1020 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 1021 1022 if (ret) { 1023 /* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */ 1024 if (err >= 0) { 1025 err = ret; 1026 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); 1027 goto rollback; 1028 } else { 1029 printk(KERN_ERR 1030 "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n", 1031 dev->name, ret); 1032 } 1033 } 1034 1035 return err; 1036} 1037 1038/** 1039 * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device 1040 * @dev: device 1041 * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ 1042 * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info 1043 * 1044 * Set ifalias for a device, 1045 */ 1046int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len) 1047{ 1048 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1049 1050 if (len >= IFALIASZ) 1051 return -EINVAL; 1052 1053 if (!len) { 1054 if (dev->ifalias) { 1055 kfree(dev->ifalias); 1056 dev->ifalias = NULL; 1057 } 1058 return 0; 1059 } 1060 1061 dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); 1062 if (!dev->ifalias) 1063 return -ENOMEM; 1064 1065 strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1); 1066 return len; 1067} 1068 1069 1070/** 1071 * netdev_features_change - device changes features 1072 * @dev: device to cause notification 1073 * 1074 * Called to indicate a device has changed features. 1075 */ 1076void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev) 1077{ 1078 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev); 1079} 1080EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change); 1081 1082/** 1083 * netdev_state_change - device changes state 1084 * @dev: device to cause notification 1085 * 1086 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls 1087 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message 1088 * to the routing socket. 1089 */ 1090void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev) 1091{ 1092 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 1093 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev); 1094 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0); 1095 } 1096} 1097EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change); 1098 1099int netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event) 1100{ 1101 return call_netdevice_notifiers(event, dev); 1102} 1103EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change); 1104 1105/** 1106 * dev_load - load a network module 1107 * @net: the applicable net namespace 1108 * @name: name of interface 1109 * 1110 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable 1111 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not 1112 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop. 1113 */ 1114 1115void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name) 1116{ 1117 struct net_device *dev; 1118 int no_module; 1119 1120 rcu_read_lock(); 1121 dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name); 1122 rcu_read_unlock(); 1123 1124 no_module = !dev; 1125 if (no_module && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 1126 no_module = request_module("netdev-%s", name); 1127 if (no_module && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)) { 1128 if (!request_module("%s", name)) 1129 pr_err("Loading kernel module for a network device " 1130"with CAP_SYS_MODULE (deprecated). Use CAP_NET_ADMIN and alias netdev-%s " 1131"instead\n", name); 1132 } 1133} 1134EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load); 1135 1136static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev) 1137{ 1138 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1139 int ret; 1140 1141 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1142 1143 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 1144 return -ENODEV; 1145 1146 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev); 1147 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 1148 if (ret) 1149 return ret; 1150 1151 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1152 1153 if (ops->ndo_validate_addr) 1154 ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev); 1155 1156 if (!ret && ops->ndo_open) 1157 ret = ops->ndo_open(dev); 1158 1159 if (ret) 1160 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1161 else { 1162 dev->flags |= IFF_UP; 1163 net_dmaengine_get(); 1164 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 1165 dev_activate(dev); 1166 } 1167 1168 return ret; 1169} 1170 1171/** 1172 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use. 1173 * @dev: device to open 1174 * 1175 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open 1176 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally 1177 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is 1178 * sent to the netdev notifier chain. 1179 * 1180 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure 1181 * a negative errno code is returned. 1182 */ 1183int dev_open(struct net_device *dev) 1184{ 1185 int ret; 1186 1187 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 1188 return 0; 1189 1190 ret = __dev_open(dev); 1191 if (ret < 0) 1192 return ret; 1193 1194 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING); 1195 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev); 1196 1197 return ret; 1198} 1199EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open); 1200 1201static int __dev_close_many(struct list_head *head) 1202{ 1203 struct net_device *dev; 1204 1205 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1206 might_sleep(); 1207 1208 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { 1209 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); 1210 1211 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 1212 1213 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list, it 1214 * can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(). 1215 * 1216 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's 1217 * napi_struct instances on this device. 1218 */ 1219 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */ 1220 } 1221 1222 dev_deactivate_many(head); 1223 1224 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { 1225 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 1226 1227 /* 1228 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail. 1229 * Only if device is UP 1230 * 1231 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug 1232 * event. 1233 */ 1234 if (ops->ndo_stop) 1235 ops->ndo_stop(dev); 1236 1237 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP; 1238 net_dmaengine_put(); 1239 } 1240 1241 return 0; 1242} 1243 1244static int __dev_close(struct net_device *dev) 1245{ 1246 int retval; 1247 LIST_HEAD(single); 1248 1249 list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single); 1250 retval = __dev_close_many(&single); 1251 list_del(&single); 1252 return retval; 1253} 1254 1255static int dev_close_many(struct list_head *head) 1256{ 1257 struct net_device *dev, *tmp; 1258 LIST_HEAD(tmp_list); 1259 1260 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, unreg_list) 1261 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1262 list_move(&dev->unreg_list, &tmp_list); 1263 1264 __dev_close_many(head); 1265 1266 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { 1267 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING); 1268 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 1269 } 1270 1271 /* rollback_registered_many needs the complete original list */ 1272 list_splice(&tmp_list, head); 1273 return 0; 1274} 1275 1276/** 1277 * dev_close - shutdown an interface. 1278 * @dev: device to shutdown 1279 * 1280 * This function moves an active device into down state. A 1281 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device 1282 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier 1283 * chain. 1284 */ 1285int dev_close(struct net_device *dev) 1286{ 1287 LIST_HEAD(single); 1288 1289 list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single); 1290 dev_close_many(&single); 1291 list_del(&single); 1292 return 0; 1293} 1294EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close); 1295 1296 1297/** 1298 * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device 1299 * @dev: device 1300 * 1301 * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be 1302 * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be 1303 * forwarded to another interface. 1304 */ 1305void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev) 1306{ 1307 u32 flags; 1308 1309 if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags) 1310 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev); 1311 else 1312 flags = ethtool_op_get_flags(dev); 1313 1314 if (!(flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO)) 1315 return; 1316 1317 __ethtool_set_flags(dev, flags & ~ETH_FLAG_LRO); 1318 WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO); 1319} 1320EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro); 1321 1322 1323static int dev_boot_phase = 1; 1324 1325/** 1326 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block 1327 * @nb: notifier 1328 * 1329 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur. 1330 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must 1331 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code 1332 * is returned on a failure. 1333 * 1334 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed 1335 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free 1336 * view of the network device list. 1337 */ 1338 1339int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 1340{ 1341 struct net_device *dev; 1342 struct net_device *last; 1343 struct net *net; 1344 int err; 1345 1346 rtnl_lock(); 1347 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb); 1348 if (err) 1349 goto unlock; 1350 if (dev_boot_phase) 1351 goto unlock; 1352 for_each_net(net) { 1353 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 1354 err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 1355 err = notifier_to_errno(err); 1356 if (err) 1357 goto rollback; 1358 1359 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1360 continue; 1361 1362 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev); 1363 } 1364 } 1365 1366unlock: 1367 rtnl_unlock(); 1368 return err; 1369 1370rollback: 1371 last = dev; 1372 for_each_net(net) { 1373 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 1374 if (dev == last) 1375 break; 1376 1377 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 1378 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); 1379 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 1380 } 1381 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 1382 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 1383 } 1384 } 1385 1386 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); 1387 goto unlock; 1388} 1389EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier); 1390 1391/** 1392 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block 1393 * @nb: notifier 1394 * 1395 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by 1396 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the 1397 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code 1398 * is returned on a failure. 1399 */ 1400 1401int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 1402{ 1403 int err; 1404 1405 rtnl_lock(); 1406 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); 1407 rtnl_unlock(); 1408 return err; 1409} 1410EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier); 1411 1412/** 1413 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks 1414 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function 1415 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function 1416 * 1417 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value 1418 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain(). 1419 */ 1420 1421int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev) 1422{ 1423 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1424 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev); 1425} 1426EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_netdevice_notifiers); 1427 1428/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */ 1429static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 1430 1431void net_enable_timestamp(void) 1432{ 1433 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed); 1434} 1435EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp); 1436 1437void net_disable_timestamp(void) 1438{ 1439 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed); 1440} 1441EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp); 1442 1443static inline void net_timestamp_set(struct sk_buff *skb) 1444{ 1445 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed)) 1446 __net_timestamp(skb); 1447 else 1448 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0; 1449} 1450 1451static inline void net_timestamp_check(struct sk_buff *skb) 1452{ 1453 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64 && atomic_read(&netstamp_needed)) 1454 __net_timestamp(skb); 1455} 1456 1457static inline bool is_skb_forwardable(struct net_device *dev, 1458 struct sk_buff *skb) 1459{ 1460 unsigned int len; 1461 1462 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) 1463 return false; 1464 1465 len = dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN; 1466 if (skb->len <= len) 1467 return true; 1468 1469 /* if TSO is enabled, we don't care about the length as the packet 1470 * could be forwarded without being segmented before 1471 */ 1472 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) 1473 return true; 1474 1475 return false; 1476} 1477 1478/** 1479 * dev_forward_skb - loopback an skb to another netif 1480 * 1481 * @dev: destination network device 1482 * @skb: buffer to forward 1483 * 1484 * return values: 1485 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) 1486 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped, but freed) 1487 * 1488 * dev_forward_skb can be used for injecting an skb from the 1489 * start_xmit function of one device into the receive queue 1490 * of another device. 1491 * 1492 * The receiving device may be in another namespace, so 1493 * we have to clear all information in the skb that could 1494 * impact namespace isolation. 1495 */ 1496int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1497{ 1498 skb_orphan(skb); 1499 nf_reset(skb); 1500 1501 if (unlikely(!is_skb_forwardable(dev, skb))) { 1502 atomic_long_inc(&dev->rx_dropped); 1503 kfree_skb(skb); 1504 return NET_RX_DROP; 1505 } 1506 skb_set_dev(skb, dev); 1507 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0; 1508 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 1509 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); 1510 return netif_rx(skb); 1511} 1512EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_forward_skb); 1513 1514static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, 1515 struct packet_type *pt_prev, 1516 struct net_device *orig_dev) 1517{ 1518 atomic_inc(&skb->users); 1519 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); 1520} 1521 1522/* 1523 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network 1524 * taps currently in use. 1525 */ 1526 1527static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 1528{ 1529 struct packet_type *ptype; 1530 struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL; 1531 struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL; 1532 1533 rcu_read_lock(); 1534 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 1535 /* Never send packets back to the socket 1536 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org) 1537 */ 1538 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) && 1539 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL || 1540 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) { 1541 if (pt_prev) { 1542 deliver_skb(skb2, pt_prev, skb->dev); 1543 pt_prev = ptype; 1544 continue; 1545 } 1546 1547 skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 1548 if (!skb2) 1549 break; 1550 1551 net_timestamp_set(skb2); 1552 1553 /* skb->nh should be correctly 1554 set by sender, so that the second statement is 1555 just protection against buggy protocols. 1556 */ 1557 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2); 1558 1559 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data || 1560 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) { 1561 if (net_ratelimit()) 1562 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is " 1563 "buggy, dev %s\n", 1564 ntohs(skb2->protocol), 1565 dev->name); 1566 skb_reset_network_header(skb2); 1567 } 1568 1569 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header; 1570 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING; 1571 pt_prev = ptype; 1572 } 1573 } 1574 if (pt_prev) 1575 pt_prev->func(skb2, skb->dev, pt_prev, skb->dev); 1576 rcu_read_unlock(); 1577} 1578 1579/* netif_setup_tc - Handle tc mappings on real_num_tx_queues change 1580 * @dev: Network device 1581 * @txq: number of queues available 1582 * 1583 * If real_num_tx_queues is changed the tc mappings may no longer be 1584 * valid. To resolve this verify the tc mapping remains valid and if 1585 * not NULL the mapping. With no priorities mapping to this 1586 * offset/count pair it will no longer be used. In the worst case TC0 1587 * is invalid nothing can be done so disable priority mappings. If is 1588 * expected that drivers will fix this mapping if they can before 1589 * calling netif_set_real_num_tx_queues. 1590 */ 1591static void netif_setup_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq) 1592{ 1593 int i; 1594 struct netdev_tc_txq *tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[0]; 1595 1596 /* If TC0 is invalidated disable TC mapping */ 1597 if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) { 1598 pr_warning("Number of in use tx queues changed " 1599 "invalidating tc mappings. Priority " 1600 "traffic classification disabled!\n"); 1601 dev->num_tc = 0; 1602 return; 1603 } 1604 1605 /* Invalidated prio to tc mappings set to TC0 */ 1606 for (i = 1; i < TC_BITMASK + 1; i++) { 1607 int q = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, i); 1608 1609 tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[q]; 1610 if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) { 1611 pr_warning("Number of in use tx queues " 1612 "changed. Priority %i to tc " 1613 "mapping %i is no longer valid " 1614 "setting map to 0\n", 1615 i, q); 1616 netdev_set_prio_tc_map(dev, i, 0); 1617 } 1618 } 1619} 1620 1621/* 1622 * Routine to help set real_num_tx_queues. To avoid skbs mapped to queues 1623 * greater then real_num_tx_queues stale skbs on the qdisc must be flushed. 1624 */ 1625int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq) 1626{ 1627 int rc; 1628 1629 if (txq < 1 || txq > dev->num_tx_queues) 1630 return -EINVAL; 1631 1632 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED || 1633 dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) { 1634 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1635 1636 rc = netdev_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_tx_queues, 1637 txq); 1638 if (rc) 1639 return rc; 1640 1641 if (dev->num_tc) 1642 netif_setup_tc(dev, txq); 1643 1644 if (txq < dev->real_num_tx_queues) 1645 qdisc_reset_all_tx_gt(dev, txq); 1646 } 1647 1648 dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq; 1649 return 0; 1650} 1651EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_tx_queues); 1652 1653#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 1654/** 1655 * netif_set_real_num_rx_queues - set actual number of RX queues used 1656 * @dev: Network device 1657 * @rxq: Actual number of RX queues 1658 * 1659 * This must be called either with the rtnl_lock held or before 1660 * registration of the net device. Returns 0 on success, or a 1661 * negative error code. If called before registration, it always 1662 * succeeds. 1663 */ 1664int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxq) 1665{ 1666 int rc; 1667 1668 if (rxq < 1 || rxq > dev->num_rx_queues) 1669 return -EINVAL; 1670 1671 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED) { 1672 ASSERT_RTNL(); 1673 1674 rc = net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_rx_queues, 1675 rxq); 1676 if (rc) 1677 return rc; 1678 } 1679 1680 dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxq; 1681 return 0; 1682} 1683EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues); 1684#endif 1685 1686static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q) 1687{ 1688 struct softnet_data *sd; 1689 unsigned long flags; 1690 1691 local_irq_save(flags); 1692 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 1693 q->next_sched = NULL; 1694 *sd->output_queue_tailp = q; 1695 sd->output_queue_tailp = &q->next_sched; 1696 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 1697 local_irq_restore(flags); 1698} 1699 1700void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q) 1701{ 1702 if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state)) 1703 __netif_reschedule(q); 1704} 1705EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule); 1706 1707void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) 1708{ 1709 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) { 1710 struct softnet_data *sd; 1711 unsigned long flags; 1712 1713 local_irq_save(flags); 1714 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 1715 skb->next = sd->completion_queue; 1716 sd->completion_queue = skb; 1717 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 1718 local_irq_restore(flags); 1719 } 1720} 1721EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq); 1722 1723void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) 1724{ 1725 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled()) 1726 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); 1727 else 1728 dev_kfree_skb(skb); 1729} 1730EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any); 1731 1732 1733/** 1734 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed 1735 * @dev: network device 1736 * 1737 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available. 1738 */ 1739void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev) 1740{ 1741 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && 1742 netif_running(dev)) { 1743 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev); 1744 } 1745} 1746EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach); 1747 1748/** 1749 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached 1750 * @dev: network device 1751 * 1752 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed. 1753 */ 1754void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev) 1755{ 1756 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && 1757 netif_running(dev)) { 1758 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev); 1759 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); 1760 } 1761} 1762EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach); 1763 1764/** 1765 * skb_dev_set -- assign a new device to a buffer 1766 * @skb: buffer for the new device 1767 * @dev: network device 1768 * 1769 * If an skb is owned by a device already, we have to reset 1770 * all data private to the namespace a device belongs to 1771 * before assigning it a new device. 1772 */ 1773#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS 1774void skb_set_dev(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 1775{ 1776 skb_dst_drop(skb); 1777 if (skb->dev && !net_eq(dev_net(skb->dev), dev_net(dev))) { 1778 secpath_reset(skb); 1779 nf_reset(skb); 1780 skb_init_secmark(skb); 1781 skb->mark = 0; 1782 skb->priority = 0; 1783 skb->nf_trace = 0; 1784 skb->ipvs_property = 0; 1785#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED 1786 skb->tc_index = 0; 1787#endif 1788 } 1789 skb->dev = dev; 1790} 1791EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_set_dev); 1792#endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */ 1793 1794/* 1795 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and 1796 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path. 1797 */ 1798int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb) 1799{ 1800 __wsum csum; 1801 int ret = 0, offset; 1802 1803 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) 1804 goto out_set_summed; 1805 1806 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) { 1807 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */ 1808 goto out_set_summed; 1809 } 1810 1811 offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb); 1812 BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb)); 1813 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0); 1814 1815 offset += skb->csum_offset; 1816 BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb)); 1817 1818 if (skb_cloned(skb) && 1819 !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) { 1820 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); 1821 if (ret) 1822 goto out; 1823 } 1824 1825 *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum); 1826out_set_summed: 1827 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; 1828out: 1829 return ret; 1830} 1831EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help); 1832 1833/** 1834 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb. 1835 * @skb: buffer to segment 1836 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features) 1837 * 1838 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments. 1839 * 1840 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is 1841 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity. 1842 */ 1843struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 features) 1844{ 1845 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT); 1846 struct packet_type *ptype; 1847 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 1848 int vlan_depth = ETH_HLEN; 1849 int err; 1850 1851 while (type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) { 1852 struct vlan_hdr *vh; 1853 1854 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, vlan_depth + VLAN_HLEN))) 1855 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1856 1857 vh = (struct vlan_hdr *)(skb->data + vlan_depth); 1858 type = vh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; 1859 vlan_depth += VLAN_HLEN; 1860 } 1861 1862 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 1863 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 1864 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len); 1865 1866 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) { 1867 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 1868 struct ethtool_drvinfo info = {}; 1869 1870 if (dev && dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo) 1871 dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo(dev, &info); 1872 1873 WARN(1, "%s: caps=(0x%lx, 0x%lx) len=%d data_len=%d ip_summed=%d\n", 1874 info.driver, dev ? dev->features : 0L, 1875 skb->sk ? skb->sk->sk_route_caps : 0L, 1876 skb->len, skb->data_len, skb->ip_summed); 1877 1878 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) && 1879 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))) 1880 return ERR_PTR(err); 1881 } 1882 1883 rcu_read_lock(); 1884 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, 1885 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) { 1886 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) { 1887 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) { 1888 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb); 1889 segs = ERR_PTR(err); 1890 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features)) 1891 break; 1892 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data - 1893 skb_network_header(skb))); 1894 } 1895 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features); 1896 break; 1897 } 1898 } 1899 rcu_read_unlock(); 1900 1901 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)); 1902 1903 return segs; 1904} 1905EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment); 1906 1907/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */ 1908#ifdef CONFIG_BUG 1909void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev) 1910{ 1911 if (net_ratelimit()) { 1912 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n", 1913 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>"); 1914 dump_stack(); 1915 } 1916} 1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault); 1918#endif 1919 1920/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that: 1921 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory. 1922 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine. 1923 */ 1924 1925static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 1926{ 1927#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 1928 int i; 1929 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)) { 1930 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) 1931 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page)) 1932 return 1; 1933 } 1934 1935 if (PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS) { 1936 struct device *pdev = dev->dev.parent; 1937 1938 if (!pdev) 1939 return 0; 1940 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) { 1941 dma_addr_t addr = page_to_phys(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page); 1942 if (!pdev->dma_mask || addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1 > *pdev->dma_mask) 1943 return 1; 1944 } 1945 } 1946#endif 1947 return 0; 1948} 1949 1950struct dev_gso_cb { 1951 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb); 1952}; 1953 1954#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb) 1955 1956static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb) 1957{ 1958 struct dev_gso_cb *cb; 1959 1960 do { 1961 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next; 1962 1963 skb->next = nskb->next; 1964 nskb->next = NULL; 1965 kfree_skb(nskb); 1966 } while (skb->next); 1967 1968 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb); 1969 if (cb->destructor) 1970 cb->destructor(skb); 1971} 1972 1973/** 1974 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb. 1975 * @skb: buffer to segment 1976 * @features: device features as applicable to this skb 1977 * 1978 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments 1979 * in skb->next. 1980 */ 1981static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features) 1982{ 1983 struct sk_buff *segs; 1984 1985 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features); 1986 1987 /* Verifying header integrity only. */ 1988 if (!segs) 1989 return 0; 1990 1991 if (IS_ERR(segs)) 1992 return PTR_ERR(segs); 1993 1994 skb->next = segs; 1995 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor; 1996 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor; 1997 1998 return 0; 1999} 2000 2001/* 2002 * Try to orphan skb early, right before transmission by the device. 2003 * We cannot orphan skb if tx timestamp is requested or the sk-reference 2004 * is needed on driver level for other reasons, e.g. see net/can/raw.c 2005 */ 2006static inline void skb_orphan_try(struct sk_buff *skb) 2007{ 2008 struct sock *sk = skb->sk; 2009 2010 if (sk && !skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags) { 2011 /* skb_tx_hash() wont be able to get sk. 2012 * We copy sk_hash into skb->rxhash 2013 */ 2014 if (!skb->rxhash) 2015 skb->rxhash = sk->sk_hash; 2016 skb_orphan(skb); 2017 } 2018} 2019 2020static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol) 2021{ 2022 return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) || 2023 ((features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM) && 2024 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) || 2025 ((features & NETIF_F_V6_CSUM) && 2026 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) || 2027 ((features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC) && 2028 protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE))); 2029} 2030 2031static u32 harmonize_features(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 protocol, u32 features) 2032{ 2033 if (!can_checksum_protocol(features, protocol)) { 2034 features &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 2035 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG; 2036 } else if (illegal_highdma(skb->dev, skb)) { 2037 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG; 2038 } 2039 2040 return features; 2041} 2042 2043u32 netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb) 2044{ 2045 __be16 protocol = skb->protocol; 2046 u32 features = skb->dev->features; 2047 2048 if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) { 2049 struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data; 2050 protocol = veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; 2051 } else if (!vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) { 2052 return harmonize_features(skb, protocol, features); 2053 } 2054 2055 features &= (skb->dev->vlan_features | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX); 2056 2057 if (protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) { 2058 return harmonize_features(skb, protocol, features); 2059 } else { 2060 features &= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | 2061 NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX; 2062 return harmonize_features(skb, protocol, features); 2063 } 2064} 2065EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_features); 2066 2067/* 2068 * Returns true if either: 2069 * 1. skb has frag_list and the device doesn't support FRAGLIST, or 2070 * 2. skb is fragmented and the device does not support SG, or if 2071 * at least one of fragments is in highmem and device does not 2072 * support DMA from it. 2073 */ 2074static inline int skb_needs_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb, 2075 int features) 2076{ 2077 return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && 2078 ((skb_has_frag_list(skb) && 2079 !(features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)) || 2080 (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags && 2081 !(features & NETIF_F_SG))); 2082} 2083 2084int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 2085 struct netdev_queue *txq) 2086{ 2087 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 2088 int rc = NETDEV_TX_OK; 2089 2090 if (likely(!skb->next)) { 2091 u32 features; 2092 2093 /* 2094 * If device doesnt need skb->dst, release it right now while 2095 * its hot in this cpu cache 2096 */ 2097 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE) 2098 skb_dst_drop(skb); 2099 2100 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all)) 2101 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev); 2102 2103 skb_orphan_try(skb); 2104 2105 features = netif_skb_features(skb); 2106 2107 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) && 2108 !(features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX)) { 2109 skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_tx_tag_get(skb)); 2110 if (unlikely(!skb)) 2111 goto out; 2112 2113 skb->vlan_tci = 0; 2114 } 2115 2116 if (netif_needs_gso(skb, features)) { 2117 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb, features))) 2118 goto out_kfree_skb; 2119 if (skb->next) 2120 goto gso; 2121 } else { 2122 if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, features) && 2123 __skb_linearize(skb)) 2124 goto out_kfree_skb; 2125 2126 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not 2127 * support checksumming for this protocol, complete 2128 * checksumming here. 2129 */ 2130 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { 2131 skb_set_transport_header(skb, 2132 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb)); 2133 if (!(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) && 2134 skb_checksum_help(skb)) 2135 goto out_kfree_skb; 2136 } 2137 } 2138 2139 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev); 2140 trace_net_dev_xmit(skb, rc); 2141 if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) 2142 txq_trans_update(txq); 2143 return rc; 2144 } 2145 2146gso: 2147 do { 2148 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next; 2149 2150 skb->next = nskb->next; 2151 nskb->next = NULL; 2152 2153 /* 2154 * If device doesnt need nskb->dst, release it right now while 2155 * its hot in this cpu cache 2156 */ 2157 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE) 2158 skb_dst_drop(nskb); 2159 2160 rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(nskb, dev); 2161 trace_net_dev_xmit(nskb, rc); 2162 if (unlikely(rc != NETDEV_TX_OK)) { 2163 if (rc & ~NETDEV_TX_MASK) 2164 goto out_kfree_gso_skb; 2165 nskb->next = skb->next; 2166 skb->next = nskb; 2167 return rc; 2168 } 2169 txq_trans_update(txq); 2170 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next)) 2171 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 2172 } while (skb->next); 2173 2174out_kfree_gso_skb: 2175 if (likely(skb->next == NULL)) 2176 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor; 2177out_kfree_skb: 2178 kfree_skb(skb); 2179out: 2180 return rc; 2181} 2182 2183static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly; 2184 2185/* 2186 * Returns a Tx hash based on the given packet descriptor a Tx queues' number 2187 * to be used as a distribution range. 2188 */ 2189u16 __skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, 2190 unsigned int num_tx_queues) 2191{ 2192 u32 hash; 2193 u16 qoffset = 0; 2194 u16 qcount = num_tx_queues; 2195 2196 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { 2197 hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); 2198 while (unlikely(hash >= num_tx_queues)) 2199 hash -= num_tx_queues; 2200 return hash; 2201 } 2202 2203 if (dev->num_tc) { 2204 u8 tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority); 2205 qoffset = dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset; 2206 qcount = dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count; 2207 } 2208 2209 if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash) 2210 hash = skb->sk->sk_hash; 2211 else 2212 hash = (__force u16) skb->protocol ^ skb->rxhash; 2213 hash = jhash_1word(hash, hashrnd); 2214 2215 return (u16) (((u64) hash * qcount) >> 32) + qoffset; 2216} 2217EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_tx_hash); 2218 2219static inline u16 dev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) 2220{ 2221 if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { 2222 if (net_ratelimit()) { 2223 pr_warning("%s selects TX queue %d, but " 2224 "real number of TX queues is %d\n", 2225 dev->name, queue_index, dev->real_num_tx_queues); 2226 } 2227 return 0; 2228 } 2229 return queue_index; 2230} 2231 2232static inline int get_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) 2233{ 2234#ifdef CONFIG_XPS 2235 struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps; 2236 struct xps_map *map; 2237 int queue_index = -1; 2238 2239 rcu_read_lock(); 2240 dev_maps = rcu_dereference(dev->xps_maps); 2241 if (dev_maps) { 2242 map = rcu_dereference( 2243 dev_maps->cpu_map[raw_smp_processor_id()]); 2244 if (map) { 2245 if (map->len == 1) 2246 queue_index = map->queues[0]; 2247 else { 2248 u32 hash; 2249 if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash) 2250 hash = skb->sk->sk_hash; 2251 else 2252 hash = (__force u16) skb->protocol ^ 2253 skb->rxhash; 2254 hash = jhash_1word(hash, hashrnd); 2255 queue_index = map->queues[ 2256 ((u64)hash * map->len) >> 32]; 2257 } 2258 if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) 2259 queue_index = -1; 2260 } 2261 } 2262 rcu_read_unlock(); 2263 2264 return queue_index; 2265#else 2266 return -1; 2267#endif 2268} 2269 2270static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, 2271 struct sk_buff *skb) 2272{ 2273 int queue_index; 2274 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 2275 2276 if (dev->real_num_tx_queues == 1) 2277 queue_index = 0; 2278 else if (ops->ndo_select_queue) { 2279 queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb); 2280 queue_index = dev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index); 2281 } else { 2282 struct sock *sk = skb->sk; 2283 queue_index = sk_tx_queue_get(sk); 2284 2285 if (queue_index < 0 || skb->ooo_okay || 2286 queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues) { 2287 int old_index = queue_index; 2288 2289 queue_index = get_xps_queue(dev, skb); 2290 if (queue_index < 0) 2291 queue_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, skb); 2292 2293 if (queue_index != old_index && sk) { 2294 struct dst_entry *dst = 2295 rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1); 2296 2297 if (dst && skb_dst(skb) == dst) 2298 sk_tx_queue_set(sk, queue_index); 2299 } 2300 } 2301 } 2302 2303 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index); 2304 return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); 2305} 2306 2307static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, 2308 struct net_device *dev, 2309 struct netdev_queue *txq) 2310{ 2311 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); 2312 bool contended; 2313 int rc; 2314 2315 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len; 2316 qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(skb, q); 2317 /* 2318 * Heuristic to force contended enqueues to serialize on a 2319 * separate lock before trying to get qdisc main lock. 2320 * This permits __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING owner to get the lock more often 2321 * and dequeue packets faster. 2322 */ 2323 contended = qdisc_is_running(q); 2324 if (unlikely(contended)) 2325 spin_lock(&q->busylock); 2326 2327 spin_lock(root_lock); 2328 if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) { 2329 kfree_skb(skb); 2330 rc = NET_XMIT_DROP; 2331 } else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) && 2332 qdisc_run_begin(q)) { 2333 /* 2334 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs 2335 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running - 2336 * xmit the skb directly. 2337 */ 2338 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)) 2339 skb_dst_force(skb); 2340 2341 qdisc_bstats_update(q, skb); 2342 2343 if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock)) { 2344 if (unlikely(contended)) { 2345 spin_unlock(&q->busylock); 2346 contended = false; 2347 } 2348 __qdisc_run(q); 2349 } else 2350 qdisc_run_end(q); 2351 2352 rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; 2353 } else { 2354 skb_dst_force(skb); 2355 rc = q->enqueue(skb, q) & NET_XMIT_MASK; 2356 if (qdisc_run_begin(q)) { 2357 if (unlikely(contended)) { 2358 spin_unlock(&q->busylock); 2359 contended = false; 2360 } 2361 __qdisc_run(q); 2362 } 2363 } 2364 spin_unlock(root_lock); 2365 if (unlikely(contended)) 2366 spin_unlock(&q->busylock); 2367 return rc; 2368} 2369 2370static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xmit_recursion); 2371#define RECURSION_LIMIT 10 2372 2373/** 2374 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer 2375 * @skb: buffer to transmit 2376 * 2377 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must 2378 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling 2379 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt. 2380 * 2381 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not 2382 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due 2383 * to congestion or traffic shaping. 2384 * 2385 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2386 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines, 2387 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also 2388 * be positive. 2389 * 2390 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently 2391 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count 2392 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.) 2393 * 2394 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because 2395 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock. 2396 * --BLG 2397 */ 2398int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) 2399{ 2400 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 2401 struct netdev_queue *txq; 2402 struct Qdisc *q; 2403 int rc = -ENOMEM; 2404 2405 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also 2406 * stops preemption for RCU. 2407 */ 2408 rcu_read_lock_bh(); 2409 2410 txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb); 2411 q = rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc); 2412 2413#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2414 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_EGRESS); 2415#endif 2416 trace_net_dev_queue(skb); 2417 if (q->enqueue) { 2418 rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq); 2419 goto out; 2420 } 2421 2422 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices: 2423 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels... 2424 2425 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary 2426 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics 2427 counters.) 2428 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection 2429 made by us here. 2430 2431 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks. 2432 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8) 2433 */ 2434 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { 2435 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */ 2436 2437 if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) { 2438 2439 if (__this_cpu_read(xmit_recursion) > RECURSION_LIMIT) 2440 goto recursion_alert; 2441 2442 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu); 2443 2444 if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) { 2445 __this_cpu_inc(xmit_recursion); 2446 rc = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq); 2447 __this_cpu_dec(xmit_recursion); 2448 if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) { 2449 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); 2450 goto out; 2451 } 2452 } 2453 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); 2454 if (net_ratelimit()) 2455 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to " 2456 "queue packet!\n", dev->name); 2457 } else { 2458 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible, 2459 * unfortunately 2460 */ 2461recursion_alert: 2462 if (net_ratelimit()) 2463 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device " 2464 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name); 2465 } 2466 } 2467 2468 rc = -ENETDOWN; 2469 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 2470 2471 kfree_skb(skb); 2472 return rc; 2473out: 2474 rcu_read_unlock_bh(); 2475 return rc; 2476} 2477EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit); 2478 2479 2480/*======================================================================= 2481 Receiver routines 2482 =======================================================================*/ 2483 2484int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000; 2485int netdev_tstamp_prequeue __read_mostly = 1; 2486int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300; 2487int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */ 2488 2489/* Called with irq disabled */ 2490static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data *sd, 2491 struct napi_struct *napi) 2492{ 2493 list_add_tail(&napi->poll_list, &sd->poll_list); 2494 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 2495} 2496 2497/* 2498 * __skb_get_rxhash: calculate a flow hash based on src/dst addresses 2499 * and src/dst port numbers. Returns a non-zero hash number on success 2500 * and 0 on failure. 2501 */ 2502__u32 __skb_get_rxhash(struct sk_buff *skb) 2503{ 2504 int nhoff, hash = 0, poff; 2505 struct ipv6hdr *ip6; 2506 struct iphdr *ip; 2507 u8 ip_proto; 2508 u32 addr1, addr2, ihl; 2509 union { 2510 u32 v32; 2511 u16 v16[2]; 2512 } ports; 2513 2514 nhoff = skb_network_offset(skb); 2515 2516 switch (skb->protocol) { 2517 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP): 2518 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip) + nhoff)) 2519 goto done; 2520 2521 ip = (struct iphdr *) (skb->data + nhoff); 2522 if (ip->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) 2523 ip_proto = 0; 2524 else 2525 ip_proto = ip->protocol; 2526 addr1 = (__force u32) ip->saddr; 2527 addr2 = (__force u32) ip->daddr; 2528 ihl = ip->ihl; 2529 break; 2530 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6): 2531 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip6) + nhoff)) 2532 goto done; 2533 2534 ip6 = (struct ipv6hdr *) (skb->data + nhoff); 2535 ip_proto = ip6->nexthdr; 2536 addr1 = (__force u32) ip6->saddr.s6_addr32[3]; 2537 addr2 = (__force u32) ip6->daddr.s6_addr32[3]; 2538 ihl = (40 >> 2); 2539 break; 2540 default: 2541 goto done; 2542 } 2543 2544 ports.v32 = 0; 2545 poff = proto_ports_offset(ip_proto); 2546 if (poff >= 0) { 2547 nhoff += ihl * 4 + poff; 2548 if (pskb_may_pull(skb, nhoff + 4)) { 2549 ports.v32 = * (__force u32 *) (skb->data + nhoff); 2550 if (ports.v16[1] < ports.v16[0]) 2551 swap(ports.v16[0], ports.v16[1]); 2552 } 2553 } 2554 2555 /* get a consistent hash (same value on both flow directions) */ 2556 if (addr2 < addr1) 2557 swap(addr1, addr2); 2558 2559 hash = jhash_3words(addr1, addr2, ports.v32, hashrnd); 2560 if (!hash) 2561 hash = 1; 2562 2563done: 2564 return hash; 2565} 2566EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_get_rxhash); 2567 2568#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2569 2570/* One global table that all flow-based protocols share. */ 2571struct rps_sock_flow_table __rcu *rps_sock_flow_table __read_mostly; 2572EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_sock_flow_table); 2573 2574static struct rps_dev_flow * 2575set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, 2576 struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, u16 next_cpu) 2577{ 2578 u16 tcpu; 2579 2580 tcpu = rflow->cpu = next_cpu; 2581 if (tcpu != RPS_NO_CPU) { 2582#ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL 2583 struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue; 2584 struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; 2585 struct rps_dev_flow *old_rflow; 2586 u32 flow_id; 2587 u16 rxq_index; 2588 int rc; 2589 2590 /* Should we steer this flow to a different hardware queue? */ 2591 if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) || !dev->rx_cpu_rmap || 2592 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_NTUPLE)) 2593 goto out; 2594 rxq_index = cpu_rmap_lookup_index(dev->rx_cpu_rmap, next_cpu); 2595 if (rxq_index == skb_get_rx_queue(skb)) 2596 goto out; 2597 2598 rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index; 2599 flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); 2600 if (!flow_table) 2601 goto out; 2602 flow_id = skb->rxhash & flow_table->mask; 2603 rc = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_rx_flow_steer(dev, skb, 2604 rxq_index, flow_id); 2605 if (rc < 0) 2606 goto out; 2607 old_rflow = rflow; 2608 rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; 2609 rflow->cpu = next_cpu; 2610 rflow->filter = rc; 2611 if (old_rflow->filter == rflow->filter) 2612 old_rflow->filter = RPS_NO_FILTER; 2613 out: 2614#endif 2615 rflow->last_qtail = 2616 per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head; 2617 } 2618 2619 return rflow; 2620} 2621 2622/* 2623 * get_rps_cpu is called from netif_receive_skb and returns the target 2624 * CPU from the RPS map of the receiving queue for a given skb. 2625 * rcu_read_lock must be held on entry. 2626 */ 2627static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, 2628 struct rps_dev_flow **rflowp) 2629{ 2630 struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue; 2631 struct rps_map *map; 2632 struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; 2633 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table; 2634 int cpu = -1; 2635 u16 tcpu; 2636 2637 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { 2638 u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); 2639 if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) { 2640 WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1, 2641 "%s received packet on queue %u, but number " 2642 "of RX queues is %u\n", 2643 dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues); 2644 goto done; 2645 } 2646 rxqueue = dev->_rx + index; 2647 } else 2648 rxqueue = dev->_rx; 2649 2650 map = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_map); 2651 if (map) { 2652 if (map->len == 1 && 2653 !rcu_dereference_raw(rxqueue->rps_flow_table)) { 2654 tcpu = map->cpus[0]; 2655 if (cpu_online(tcpu)) 2656 cpu = tcpu; 2657 goto done; 2658 } 2659 } else if (!rcu_dereference_raw(rxqueue->rps_flow_table)) { 2660 goto done; 2661 } 2662 2663 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 2664 if (!skb_get_rxhash(skb)) 2665 goto done; 2666 2667 flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); 2668 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table); 2669 if (flow_table && sock_flow_table) { 2670 u16 next_cpu; 2671 struct rps_dev_flow *rflow; 2672 2673 rflow = &flow_table->flows[skb->rxhash & flow_table->mask]; 2674 tcpu = rflow->cpu; 2675 2676 next_cpu = sock_flow_table->ents[skb->rxhash & 2677 sock_flow_table->mask]; 2678 2679 /* 2680 * If the desired CPU (where last recvmsg was done) is 2681 * different from current CPU (one in the rx-queue flow 2682 * table entry), switch if one of the following holds: 2683 * - Current CPU is unset (equal to RPS_NO_CPU). 2684 * - Current CPU is offline. 2685 * - The current CPU's queue tail has advanced beyond the 2686 * last packet that was enqueued using this table entry. 2687 * This guarantees that all previous packets for the flow 2688 * have been dequeued, thus preserving in order delivery. 2689 */ 2690 if (unlikely(tcpu != next_cpu) && 2691 (tcpu == RPS_NO_CPU || !cpu_online(tcpu) || 2692 ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head - 2693 rflow->last_qtail)) >= 0)) 2694 rflow = set_rps_cpu(dev, skb, rflow, next_cpu); 2695 2696 if (tcpu != RPS_NO_CPU && cpu_online(tcpu)) { 2697 *rflowp = rflow; 2698 cpu = tcpu; 2699 goto done; 2700 } 2701 } 2702 2703 if (map) { 2704 tcpu = map->cpus[((u64) skb->rxhash * map->len) >> 32]; 2705 2706 if (cpu_online(tcpu)) { 2707 cpu = tcpu; 2708 goto done; 2709 } 2710 } 2711 2712done: 2713 return cpu; 2714} 2715 2716#ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL 2717 2718/** 2719 * rps_may_expire_flow - check whether an RFS hardware filter may be removed 2720 * @dev: Device on which the filter was set 2721 * @rxq_index: RX queue index 2722 * @flow_id: Flow ID passed to ndo_rx_flow_steer() 2723 * @filter_id: Filter ID returned by ndo_rx_flow_steer() 2724 * 2725 * Drivers that implement ndo_rx_flow_steer() should periodically call 2726 * this function for each installed filter and remove the filters for 2727 * which it returns %true. 2728 */ 2729bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index, 2730 u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id) 2731{ 2732 struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index; 2733 struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; 2734 struct rps_dev_flow *rflow; 2735 bool expire = true; 2736 int cpu; 2737 2738 rcu_read_lock(); 2739 flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); 2740 if (flow_table && flow_id <= flow_table->mask) { 2741 rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; 2742 cpu = ACCESS_ONCE(rflow->cpu); 2743 if (rflow->filter == filter_id && cpu != RPS_NO_CPU && 2744 ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).input_queue_head - 2745 rflow->last_qtail) < 2746 (int)(10 * flow_table->mask))) 2747 expire = false; 2748 } 2749 rcu_read_unlock(); 2750 return expire; 2751} 2752EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_may_expire_flow); 2753 2754#endif /* CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL */ 2755 2756/* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */ 2757static void rps_trigger_softirq(void *data) 2758{ 2759 struct softnet_data *sd = data; 2760 2761 ____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog); 2762 sd->received_rps++; 2763} 2764 2765#endif /* CONFIG_RPS */ 2766 2767/* 2768 * Check if this softnet_data structure is another cpu one 2769 * If yes, queue it to our IPI list and return 1 2770 * If no, return 0 2771 */ 2772static int rps_ipi_queued(struct softnet_data *sd) 2773{ 2774#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2775 struct softnet_data *mysd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2776 2777 if (sd != mysd) { 2778 sd->rps_ipi_next = mysd->rps_ipi_list; 2779 mysd->rps_ipi_list = sd; 2780 2781 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 2782 return 1; 2783 } 2784#endif /* CONFIG_RPS */ 2785 return 0; 2786} 2787 2788/* 2789 * enqueue_to_backlog is called to queue an skb to a per CPU backlog 2790 * queue (may be a remote CPU queue). 2791 */ 2792static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff *skb, int cpu, 2793 unsigned int *qtail) 2794{ 2795 struct softnet_data *sd; 2796 unsigned long flags; 2797 2798 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); 2799 2800 local_irq_save(flags); 2801 2802 rps_lock(sd); 2803 if (skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue) <= netdev_max_backlog) { 2804 if (skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue)) { 2805enqueue: 2806 __skb_queue_tail(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb); 2807 input_queue_tail_incr_save(sd, qtail); 2808 rps_unlock(sd); 2809 local_irq_restore(flags); 2810 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 2811 } 2812 2813 /* Schedule NAPI for backlog device 2814 * We can use non atomic operation since we own the queue lock 2815 */ 2816 if (!__test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &sd->backlog.state)) { 2817 if (!rps_ipi_queued(sd)) 2818 ____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog); 2819 } 2820 goto enqueue; 2821 } 2822 2823 sd->dropped++; 2824 rps_unlock(sd); 2825 2826 local_irq_restore(flags); 2827 2828 atomic_long_inc(&skb->dev->rx_dropped); 2829 kfree_skb(skb); 2830 return NET_RX_DROP; 2831} 2832 2833/** 2834 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code 2835 * @skb: buffer to post 2836 * 2837 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for 2838 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer 2839 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the 2840 * protocol layers. 2841 * 2842 * return values: 2843 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) 2844 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped) 2845 * 2846 */ 2847 2848int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb) 2849{ 2850 int ret; 2851 2852 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */ 2853 if (netpoll_rx(skb)) 2854 return NET_RX_DROP; 2855 2856 if (netdev_tstamp_prequeue) 2857 net_timestamp_check(skb); 2858 2859 trace_netif_rx(skb); 2860#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 2861 { 2862 struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow; 2863 int cpu; 2864 2865 preempt_disable(); 2866 rcu_read_lock(); 2867 2868 cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow); 2869 if (cpu < 0) 2870 cpu = smp_processor_id(); 2871 2872 ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail); 2873 2874 rcu_read_unlock(); 2875 preempt_enable(); 2876 } 2877#else 2878 { 2879 unsigned int qtail; 2880 ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, get_cpu(), &qtail); 2881 put_cpu(); 2882 } 2883#endif 2884 return ret; 2885} 2886EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx); 2887 2888int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb) 2889{ 2890 int err; 2891 2892 preempt_disable(); 2893 err = netif_rx(skb); 2894 if (local_softirq_pending()) 2895 do_softirq(); 2896 preempt_enable(); 2897 2898 return err; 2899} 2900EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni); 2901 2902static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h) 2903{ 2904 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 2905 2906 if (sd->completion_queue) { 2907 struct sk_buff *clist; 2908 2909 local_irq_disable(); 2910 clist = sd->completion_queue; 2911 sd->completion_queue = NULL; 2912 local_irq_enable(); 2913 2914 while (clist) { 2915 struct sk_buff *skb = clist; 2916 clist = clist->next; 2917 2918 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users)); 2919 trace_kfree_skb(skb, net_tx_action); 2920 __kfree_skb(skb); 2921 } 2922 } 2923 2924 if (sd->output_queue) { 2925 struct Qdisc *head; 2926 2927 local_irq_disable(); 2928 head = sd->output_queue; 2929 sd->output_queue = NULL; 2930 sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue; 2931 local_irq_enable(); 2932 2933 while (head) { 2934 struct Qdisc *q = head; 2935 spinlock_t *root_lock; 2936 2937 head = head->next_sched; 2938 2939 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); 2940 if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) { 2941 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 2942 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, 2943 &q->state); 2944 qdisc_run(q); 2945 spin_unlock(root_lock); 2946 } else { 2947 if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, 2948 &q->state)) { 2949 __netif_reschedule(q); 2950 } else { 2951 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 2952 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, 2953 &q->state); 2954 } 2955 } 2956 } 2957 } 2958} 2959 2960#if (defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)) && \ 2961 (defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE_MODULE)) 2962/* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */ 2963int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev, 2964 unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly; 2965EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook); 2966#endif 2967 2968#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2969/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in 2970 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions 2971 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on 2972 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 2973 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have 2974 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress. 2975 * 2976 */ 2977static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netdev_queue *rxq) 2978{ 2979 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 2980 u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd); 2981 int result = TC_ACT_OK; 2982 struct Qdisc *q; 2983 2984 if (unlikely(MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++)) { 2985 if (net_ratelimit()) 2986 pr_warning( "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n", 2987 skb->skb_iif, dev->ifindex); 2988 return TC_ACT_SHOT; 2989 } 2990 2991 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl); 2992 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS); 2993 2994 q = rxq->qdisc; 2995 if (q != &noop_qdisc) { 2996 spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q)); 2997 if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) 2998 result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q); 2999 spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q)); 3000 } 3001 3002 return result; 3003} 3004 3005static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb, 3006 struct packet_type **pt_prev, 3007 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev) 3008{ 3009 struct netdev_queue *rxq = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->ingress_queue); 3010 3011 if (!rxq || rxq->qdisc == &noop_qdisc) 3012 goto out; 3013 3014 if (*pt_prev) { 3015 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); 3016 *pt_prev = NULL; 3017 } 3018 3019 switch (ing_filter(skb, rxq)) { 3020 case TC_ACT_SHOT: 3021 case TC_ACT_STOLEN: 3022 kfree_skb(skb); 3023 return NULL; 3024 } 3025 3026out: 3027 skb->tc_verd = 0; 3028 return skb; 3029} 3030#endif 3031 3032/** 3033 * netdev_rx_handler_register - register receive handler 3034 * @dev: device to register a handler for 3035 * @rx_handler: receive handler to register 3036 * @rx_handler_data: data pointer that is used by rx handler 3037 * 3038 * Register a receive hander for a device. This handler will then be 3039 * called from __netif_receive_skb. A negative errno code is returned 3040 * on a failure. 3041 * 3042 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 3043 * 3044 * For a general description of rx_handler, see enum rx_handler_result. 3045 */ 3046int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device *dev, 3047 rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler, 3048 void *rx_handler_data) 3049{ 3050 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3051 3052 if (dev->rx_handler) 3053 return -EBUSY; 3054 3055 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler_data, rx_handler_data); 3056 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler, rx_handler); 3057 3058 return 0; 3059} 3060EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_register); 3061 3062/** 3063 * netdev_rx_handler_unregister - unregister receive handler 3064 * @dev: device to unregister a handler from 3065 * 3066 * Unregister a receive hander from a device. 3067 * 3068 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. 3069 */ 3070void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev) 3071{ 3072 3073 ASSERT_RTNL(); 3074 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler, NULL); 3075 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler_data, NULL); 3076} 3077EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_unregister); 3078 3079static void vlan_on_bond_hook(struct sk_buff *skb) 3080{ 3081 /* 3082 * Make sure ARP frames received on VLAN interfaces stacked on 3083 * bonding interfaces still make their way to any base bonding 3084 * device that may have registered for a specific ptype. 3085 */ 3086 if (skb->dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN && 3087 vlan_dev_real_dev(skb->dev)->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING && 3088 skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP)) { 3089 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 3090 3091 if (!skb2) 3092 return; 3093 skb2->dev = vlan_dev_real_dev(skb->dev); 3094 netif_rx(skb2); 3095 } 3096} 3097 3098static int __netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) 3099{ 3100 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev; 3101 rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler; 3102 struct net_device *orig_dev; 3103 struct net_device *null_or_dev; 3104 bool deliver_exact = false; 3105 int ret = NET_RX_DROP; 3106 __be16 type; 3107 3108 if (!netdev_tstamp_prequeue) 3109 net_timestamp_check(skb); 3110 3111 trace_netif_receive_skb(skb); 3112 3113 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */ 3114 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb)) 3115 return NET_RX_DROP; 3116 3117 if (!skb->skb_iif) 3118 skb->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex; 3119 orig_dev = skb->dev; 3120 3121 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 3122 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 3123 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 3124 3125 pt_prev = NULL; 3126 3127 rcu_read_lock(); 3128 3129another_round: 3130 3131 __this_cpu_inc(softnet_data.processed); 3132 3133#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 3134 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) { 3135 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd); 3136 goto ncls; 3137 } 3138#endif 3139 3140 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) { 3141 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) { 3142 if (pt_prev) 3143 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 3144 pt_prev = ptype; 3145 } 3146 } 3147 3148#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 3149 skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev); 3150 if (!skb) 3151 goto out; 3152ncls: 3153#endif 3154 3155 rx_handler = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->rx_handler); 3156 if (rx_handler) { 3157 if (pt_prev) { 3158 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 3159 pt_prev = NULL; 3160 } 3161 switch (rx_handler(&skb)) { 3162 case RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED: 3163 goto out; 3164 case RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER: 3165 goto another_round; 3166 case RX_HANDLER_EXACT: 3167 deliver_exact = true; 3168 case RX_HANDLER_PASS: 3169 break; 3170 default: 3171 BUG(); 3172 } 3173 } 3174 3175 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) { 3176 if (pt_prev) { 3177 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 3178 pt_prev = NULL; 3179 } 3180 if (vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(&skb)) { 3181 ret = __netif_receive_skb(skb); 3182 goto out; 3183 } else if (unlikely(!skb)) 3184 goto out; 3185 } 3186 3187 vlan_on_bond_hook(skb); 3188 3189 /* deliver only exact match when indicated */ 3190 null_or_dev = deliver_exact ? skb->dev : NULL; 3191 3192 type = skb->protocol; 3193 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, 3194 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) { 3195 if (ptype->type == type && 3196 (ptype->dev == null_or_dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev || 3197 ptype->dev == orig_dev)) { 3198 if (pt_prev) 3199 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); 3200 pt_prev = ptype; 3201 } 3202 } 3203 3204 if (pt_prev) { 3205 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); 3206 } else { 3207 atomic_long_inc(&skb->dev->rx_dropped); 3208 kfree_skb(skb); 3209 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining 3210 * me how you were going to use this. :-) 3211 */ 3212 ret = NET_RX_DROP; 3213 } 3214 3215out: 3216 rcu_read_unlock(); 3217 return ret; 3218} 3219 3220/** 3221 * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network 3222 * @skb: buffer to process 3223 * 3224 * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function. 3225 * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing 3226 * for congestion control or by the protocol layers. 3227 * 3228 * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts 3229 * should be enabled. 3230 * 3231 * Return values (usually ignored): 3232 * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion 3233 * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped 3234 */ 3235int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) 3236{ 3237 if (netdev_tstamp_prequeue) 3238 net_timestamp_check(skb); 3239 3240 if (skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb)) 3241 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 3242 3243#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 3244 { 3245 struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow; 3246 int cpu, ret; 3247 3248 rcu_read_lock(); 3249 3250 cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow); 3251 3252 if (cpu >= 0) { 3253 ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail); 3254 rcu_read_unlock(); 3255 } else { 3256 rcu_read_unlock(); 3257 ret = __netif_receive_skb(skb); 3258 } 3259 3260 return ret; 3261 } 3262#else 3263 return __netif_receive_skb(skb); 3264#endif 3265} 3266EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb); 3267 3268/* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending 3269 * Called with irqs disabled. 3270 */ 3271static void flush_backlog(void *arg) 3272{ 3273 struct net_device *dev = arg; 3274 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 3275 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; 3276 3277 rps_lock(sd); 3278 skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp) { 3279 if (skb->dev == dev) { 3280 __skb_unlink(skb, &sd->input_pkt_queue); 3281 kfree_skb(skb); 3282 input_queue_head_incr(sd); 3283 } 3284 } 3285 rps_unlock(sd); 3286 3287 skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->process_queue, skb, tmp) { 3288 if (skb->dev == dev) { 3289 __skb_unlink(skb, &sd->process_queue); 3290 kfree_skb(skb); 3291 input_queue_head_incr(sd); 3292 } 3293 } 3294} 3295 3296static int napi_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb) 3297{ 3298 struct packet_type *ptype; 3299 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 3300 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 3301 int err = -ENOENT; 3302 3303 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count == 1) { 3304 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0; 3305 goto out; 3306 } 3307 3308 rcu_read_lock(); 3309 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) { 3310 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_complete) 3311 continue; 3312 3313 err = ptype->gro_complete(skb); 3314 break; 3315 } 3316 rcu_read_unlock(); 3317 3318 if (err) { 3319 WARN_ON(&ptype->list == head); 3320 kfree_skb(skb); 3321 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 3322 } 3323 3324out: 3325 return netif_receive_skb(skb); 3326} 3327 3328inline void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi) 3329{ 3330 struct sk_buff *skb, *next; 3331 3332 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) { 3333 next = skb->next; 3334 skb->next = NULL; 3335 napi_gro_complete(skb); 3336 } 3337 3338 napi->gro_count = 0; 3339 napi->gro_list = NULL; 3340} 3341EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_flush); 3342 3343enum gro_result dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3344{ 3345 struct sk_buff **pp = NULL; 3346 struct packet_type *ptype; 3347 __be16 type = skb->protocol; 3348 struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; 3349 int same_flow; 3350 int mac_len; 3351 enum gro_result ret; 3352 3353 if (!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO) || netpoll_rx_on(skb)) 3354 goto normal; 3355 3356 if (skb_is_gso(skb) || skb_has_frag_list(skb)) 3357 goto normal; 3358 3359 rcu_read_lock(); 3360 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) { 3361 if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_receive) 3362 continue; 3363 3364 skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb)); 3365 mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; 3366 skb->mac_len = mac_len; 3367 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow = 0; 3368 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 0; 3369 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free = 0; 3370 3371 pp = ptype->gro_receive(&napi->gro_list, skb); 3372 break; 3373 } 3374 rcu_read_unlock(); 3375 3376 if (&ptype->list == head) 3377 goto normal; 3378 3379 same_flow = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow; 3380 ret = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free ? GRO_MERGED_FREE : GRO_MERGED; 3381 3382 if (pp) { 3383 struct sk_buff *nskb = *pp; 3384 3385 *pp = nskb->next; 3386 nskb->next = NULL; 3387 napi_gro_complete(nskb); 3388 napi->gro_count--; 3389 } 3390 3391 if (same_flow) 3392 goto ok; 3393 3394 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush || napi->gro_count >= MAX_GRO_SKBS) 3395 goto normal; 3396 3397 napi->gro_count++; 3398 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count = 1; 3399 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = skb_gro_len(skb); 3400 skb->next = napi->gro_list; 3401 napi->gro_list = skb; 3402 ret = GRO_HELD; 3403 3404pull: 3405 if (skb_headlen(skb) < skb_gro_offset(skb)) { 3406 int grow = skb_gro_offset(skb) - skb_headlen(skb); 3407 3408 BUG_ON(skb->end - skb->tail < grow); 3409 3410 memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0, grow); 3411 3412 skb->tail += grow; 3413 skb->data_len -= grow; 3414 3415 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset += grow; 3416 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size -= grow; 3417 3418 if (unlikely(!skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size)) { 3419 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page); 3420 memmove(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags, 3421 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + 1, 3422 --skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags * sizeof(skb_frag_t)); 3423 } 3424 } 3425 3426ok: 3427 return ret; 3428 3429normal: 3430 ret = GRO_NORMAL; 3431 goto pull; 3432} 3433EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_gro_receive); 3434 3435static inline gro_result_t 3436__napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3437{ 3438 struct sk_buff *p; 3439 3440 for (p = napi->gro_list; p; p = p->next) { 3441 unsigned long diffs; 3442 3443 diffs = (unsigned long)p->dev ^ (unsigned long)skb->dev; 3444 diffs |= p->vlan_tci ^ skb->vlan_tci; 3445 diffs |= compare_ether_header(skb_mac_header(p), 3446 skb_gro_mac_header(skb)); 3447 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = !diffs; 3448 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush = 0; 3449 } 3450 3451 return dev_gro_receive(napi, skb); 3452} 3453 3454gro_result_t napi_skb_finish(gro_result_t ret, struct sk_buff *skb) 3455{ 3456 switch (ret) { 3457 case GRO_NORMAL: 3458 if (netif_receive_skb(skb)) 3459 ret = GRO_DROP; 3460 break; 3461 3462 case GRO_DROP: 3463 case GRO_MERGED_FREE: 3464 kfree_skb(skb); 3465 break; 3466 3467 case GRO_HELD: 3468 case GRO_MERGED: 3469 break; 3470 } 3471 3472 return ret; 3473} 3474EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_skb_finish); 3475 3476void skb_gro_reset_offset(struct sk_buff *skb) 3477{ 3478 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->data_offset = 0; 3479 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = NULL; 3480 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = 0; 3481 3482 if (skb->mac_header == skb->tail && 3483 !PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page)) { 3484 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = 3485 page_address(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page) + 3486 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset; 3487 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size; 3488 } 3489} 3490EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gro_reset_offset); 3491 3492gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3493{ 3494 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb); 3495 3496 return napi_skb_finish(__napi_gro_receive(napi, skb), skb); 3497} 3498EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive); 3499 3500static void napi_reuse_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) 3501{ 3502 __skb_pull(skb, skb_headlen(skb)); 3503 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN - skb_headroom(skb)); 3504 skb->vlan_tci = 0; 3505 skb->dev = napi->dev; 3506 skb->skb_iif = 0; 3507 3508 napi->skb = skb; 3509} 3510 3511struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) 3512{ 3513 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb; 3514 3515 if (!skb) { 3516 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(napi->dev, GRO_MAX_HEAD); 3517 if (skb) 3518 napi->skb = skb; 3519 } 3520 return skb; 3521} 3522EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_get_frags); 3523 3524gro_result_t napi_frags_finish(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb, 3525 gro_result_t ret) 3526{ 3527 switch (ret) { 3528 case GRO_NORMAL: 3529 case GRO_HELD: 3530 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev); 3531 3532 if (ret == GRO_HELD) 3533 skb_gro_pull(skb, -ETH_HLEN); 3534 else if (netif_receive_skb(skb)) 3535 ret = GRO_DROP; 3536 break; 3537 3538 case GRO_DROP: 3539 case GRO_MERGED_FREE: 3540 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb); 3541 break; 3542 3543 case GRO_MERGED: 3544 break; 3545 } 3546 3547 return ret; 3548} 3549EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_finish); 3550 3551struct sk_buff *napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct *napi) 3552{ 3553 struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb; 3554 struct ethhdr *eth; 3555 unsigned int hlen; 3556 unsigned int off; 3557 3558 napi->skb = NULL; 3559 3560 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 3561 skb_gro_reset_offset(skb); 3562 3563 off = skb_gro_offset(skb); 3564 hlen = off + sizeof(*eth); 3565 eth = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off); 3566 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) { 3567 eth = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off); 3568 if (unlikely(!eth)) { 3569 napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb); 3570 skb = NULL; 3571 goto out; 3572 } 3573 } 3574 3575 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eth)); 3576 3577 /* 3578 * This works because the only protocols we care about don't require 3579 * special handling. We'll fix it up properly at the end. 3580 */ 3581 skb->protocol = eth->h_proto; 3582 3583out: 3584 return skb; 3585} 3586EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_skb); 3587 3588gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) 3589{ 3590 struct sk_buff *skb = napi_frags_skb(napi); 3591 3592 if (!skb) 3593 return GRO_DROP; 3594 3595 return napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, __napi_gro_receive(napi, skb)); 3596} 3597EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags); 3598 3599/* 3600 * net_rps_action sends any pending IPI's for rps. 3601 * Note: called with local irq disabled, but exits with local irq enabled. 3602 */ 3603static void net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(struct softnet_data *sd) 3604{ 3605#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 3606 struct softnet_data *remsd = sd->rps_ipi_list; 3607 3608 if (remsd) { 3609 sd->rps_ipi_list = NULL; 3610 3611 local_irq_enable(); 3612 3613 /* Send pending IPI's to kick RPS processing on remote cpus. */ 3614 while (remsd) { 3615 struct softnet_data *next = remsd->rps_ipi_next; 3616 3617 if (cpu_online(remsd->cpu)) 3618 __smp_call_function_single(remsd->cpu, 3619 &remsd->csd, 0); 3620 remsd = next; 3621 } 3622 } else 3623#endif 3624 local_irq_enable(); 3625} 3626 3627static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota) 3628{ 3629 int work = 0; 3630 struct softnet_data *sd = container_of(napi, struct softnet_data, backlog); 3631 3632#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 3633 /* Check if we have pending ipi, its better to send them now, 3634 * not waiting net_rx_action() end. 3635 */ 3636 if (sd->rps_ipi_list) { 3637 local_irq_disable(); 3638 net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); 3639 } 3640#endif 3641 napi->weight = weight_p; 3642 local_irq_disable(); 3643 while (work < quota) { 3644 struct sk_buff *skb; 3645 unsigned int qlen; 3646 3647 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sd->process_queue))) { 3648 local_irq_enable(); 3649 __netif_receive_skb(skb); 3650 local_irq_disable(); 3651 input_queue_head_incr(sd); 3652 if (++work >= quota) { 3653 local_irq_enable(); 3654 return work; 3655 } 3656 } 3657 3658 rps_lock(sd); 3659 qlen = skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue); 3660 if (qlen) 3661 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue, 3662 &sd->process_queue); 3663 3664 if (qlen < quota - work) { 3665 /* 3666 * Inline a custom version of __napi_complete(). 3667 * only current cpu owns and manipulates this napi, 3668 * and NAPI_STATE_SCHED is the only possible flag set on backlog. 3669 * we can use a plain write instead of clear_bit(), 3670 * and we dont need an smp_mb() memory barrier. 3671 */ 3672 list_del(&napi->poll_list); 3673 napi->state = 0; 3674 3675 quota = work + qlen; 3676 } 3677 rps_unlock(sd); 3678 } 3679 local_irq_enable(); 3680 3681 return work; 3682} 3683 3684/** 3685 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive 3686 * @n: entry to schedule 3687 * 3688 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run 3689 */ 3690void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n) 3691{ 3692 unsigned long flags; 3693 3694 local_irq_save(flags); 3695 ____napi_schedule(&__get_cpu_var(softnet_data), n); 3696 local_irq_restore(flags); 3697} 3698EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule); 3699 3700void __napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) 3701{ 3702 BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)); 3703 BUG_ON(n->gro_list); 3704 3705 list_del(&n->poll_list); 3706 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 3707 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state); 3708} 3709EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_complete); 3710 3711void napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) 3712{ 3713 unsigned long flags; 3714 3715 /* 3716 * don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list 3717 * just in case its running on a different cpu 3718 */ 3719 if (unlikely(test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state))) 3720 return; 3721 3722 napi_gro_flush(n); 3723 local_irq_save(flags); 3724 __napi_complete(n); 3725 local_irq_restore(flags); 3726} 3727EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete); 3728 3729void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, 3730 int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) 3731{ 3732 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list); 3733 napi->gro_count = 0; 3734 napi->gro_list = NULL; 3735 napi->skb = NULL; 3736 napi->poll = poll; 3737 napi->weight = weight; 3738 list_add(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list); 3739 napi->dev = dev; 3740#ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL 3741 spin_lock_init(&napi->poll_lock); 3742 napi->poll_owner = -1; 3743#endif 3744 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state); 3745} 3746EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add); 3747 3748void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) 3749{ 3750 struct sk_buff *skb, *next; 3751 3752 list_del_init(&napi->dev_list); 3753 napi_free_frags(napi); 3754 3755 for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) { 3756 next = skb->next; 3757 skb->next = NULL; 3758 kfree_skb(skb); 3759 } 3760 3761 napi->gro_list = NULL; 3762 napi->gro_count = 0; 3763} 3764EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_del); 3765 3766static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h) 3767{ 3768 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data); 3769 unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2; 3770 int budget = netdev_budget; 3771 void *have; 3772 3773 local_irq_disable(); 3774 3775 while (!list_empty(&sd->poll_list)) { 3776 struct napi_struct *n; 3777 int work, weight; 3778 3779 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt. 3780 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow 3781 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ. 3782 */ 3783 if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after(jiffies, time_limit))) 3784 goto softnet_break; 3785 3786 local_irq_enable(); 3787 3788 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this 3789 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new 3790 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll() 3791 * calls can remove this head entry from the list. 3792 */ 3793 n = list_first_entry(&sd->poll_list, struct napi_struct, poll_list); 3794 3795 have = netpoll_poll_lock(n); 3796 3797 weight = n->weight; 3798 3799 /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race 3800 * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which 3801 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will 3802 * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid 3803 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled. 3804 */ 3805 work = 0; 3806 if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) { 3807 work = n->poll(n, weight); 3808 trace_napi_poll(n); 3809 } 3810 3811 WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight); 3812 3813 budget -= work; 3814 3815 local_irq_disable(); 3816 3817 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they 3818 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code 3819 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can 3820 * move the instance around on the list at-will. 3821 */ 3822 if (unlikely(work == weight)) { 3823 if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) { 3824 local_irq_enable(); 3825 napi_complete(n); 3826 local_irq_disable(); 3827 } else 3828 list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, &sd->poll_list); 3829 } 3830 3831 netpoll_poll_unlock(have); 3832 } 3833out: 3834 net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); 3835 3836#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA 3837 /* 3838 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push 3839 * any pending DMA copies to hardware 3840 */ 3841 dma_issue_pending_all(); 3842#endif 3843 3844 return; 3845 3846softnet_break: 3847 sd->time_squeeze++; 3848 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); 3849 goto out; 3850} 3851 3852static gifconf_func_t *gifconf_list[NPROTO]; 3853 3854/** 3855 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler 3856 * @family: Address family 3857 * @gifconf: Function handler 3858 * 3859 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler 3860 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced 3861 * by another handler. 3862 */ 3863int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t *gifconf) 3864{ 3865 if (family >= NPROTO) 3866 return -EINVAL; 3867 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf; 3868 return 0; 3869} 3870EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf); 3871 3872 3873/* 3874 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME) 3875 */ 3876 3877/* 3878 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the 3879 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without 3880 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a 3881 * match. --pb 3882 */ 3883 3884static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg) 3885{ 3886 struct net_device *dev; 3887 struct ifreq ifr; 3888 3889 /* 3890 * Fetch the caller's info block. 3891 */ 3892 3893 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 3894 return -EFAULT; 3895 3896 rcu_read_lock(); 3897 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex); 3898 if (!dev) { 3899 rcu_read_unlock(); 3900 return -ENODEV; 3901 } 3902 3903 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name); 3904 rcu_read_unlock(); 3905 3906 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 3907 return -EFAULT; 3908 return 0; 3909} 3910 3911/* 3912 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change 3913 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it. 3914 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'. 3915 */ 3916 3917static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg) 3918{ 3919 struct ifconf ifc; 3920 struct net_device *dev; 3921 char __user *pos; 3922 int len; 3923 int total; 3924 int i; 3925 3926 /* 3927 * Fetch the caller's info block. 3928 */ 3929 3930 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf))) 3931 return -EFAULT; 3932 3933 pos = ifc.ifc_buf; 3934 len = ifc.ifc_len; 3935 3936 /* 3937 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each. 3938 */ 3939 3940 total = 0; 3941 for_each_netdev(net, dev) { 3942 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) { 3943 if (gifconf_list[i]) { 3944 int done; 3945 if (!pos) 3946 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0); 3947 else 3948 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total, 3949 len - total); 3950 if (done < 0) 3951 return -EFAULT; 3952 total += done; 3953 } 3954 } 3955 } 3956 3957 /* 3958 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller. 3959 */ 3960 ifc.ifc_len = total; 3961 3962 /* 3963 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too. 3964 */ 3965 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0; 3966} 3967 3968#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 3969/* 3970 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device 3971 * in detail. 3972 */ 3973void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 3974 __acquires(RCU) 3975{ 3976 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); 3977 loff_t off; 3978 struct net_device *dev; 3979 3980 rcu_read_lock(); 3981 if (!*pos) 3982 return SEQ_START_TOKEN; 3983 3984 off = 1; 3985 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) 3986 if (off++ == *pos) 3987 return dev; 3988 3989 return NULL; 3990} 3991 3992void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 3993{ 3994 struct net_device *dev = v; 3995 3996 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 3997 dev = first_net_device_rcu(seq_file_net(seq)); 3998 else 3999 dev = next_net_device_rcu(dev); 4000 4001 ++*pos; 4002 return dev; 4003} 4004 4005void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 4006 __releases(RCU) 4007{ 4008 rcu_read_unlock(); 4009} 4010 4011static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev) 4012{ 4013 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp; 4014 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats = dev_get_stats(dev, &temp); 4015 4016 seq_printf(seq, "%6s: %7llu %7llu %4llu %4llu %4llu %5llu %10llu %9llu " 4017 "%8llu %7llu %4llu %4llu %4llu %5llu %7llu %10llu\n", 4018 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets, 4019 stats->rx_errors, 4020 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors, 4021 stats->rx_fifo_errors, 4022 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors + 4023 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors, 4024 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast, 4025 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets, 4026 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped, 4027 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions, 4028 stats->tx_carrier_errors + 4029 stats->tx_aborted_errors + 4030 stats->tx_window_errors + 4031 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors, 4032 stats->tx_compressed); 4033} 4034 4035/* 4036 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized 4037 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev 4038 */ 4039static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 4040{ 4041 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 4042 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive " 4043 " | Transmit\n" 4044 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame " 4045 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs " 4046 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n"); 4047 else 4048 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v); 4049 return 0; 4050} 4051 4052static struct softnet_data *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos) 4053{ 4054 struct softnet_data *sd = NULL; 4055 4056 while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids) 4057 if (cpu_online(*pos)) { 4058 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, *pos); 4059 break; 4060 } else 4061 ++*pos; 4062 return sd; 4063} 4064 4065static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 4066{ 4067 return softnet_get_online(pos); 4068} 4069 4070static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 4071{ 4072 ++*pos; 4073 return softnet_get_online(pos); 4074} 4075 4076static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 4077{ 4078} 4079 4080static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 4081{ 4082 struct softnet_data *sd = v; 4083 4084 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", 4085 sd->processed, sd->dropped, sd->time_squeeze, 0, 4086 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */ 4087 sd->cpu_collision, sd->received_rps); 4088 return 0; 4089} 4090 4091static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = { 4092 .start = dev_seq_start, 4093 .next = dev_seq_next, 4094 .stop = dev_seq_stop, 4095 .show = dev_seq_show, 4096}; 4097 4098static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 4099{ 4100 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops, 4101 sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); 4102} 4103 4104static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = { 4105 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 4106 .open = dev_seq_open, 4107 .read = seq_read, 4108 .llseek = seq_lseek, 4109 .release = seq_release_net, 4110}; 4111 4112static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = { 4113 .start = softnet_seq_start, 4114 .next = softnet_seq_next, 4115 .stop = softnet_seq_stop, 4116 .show = softnet_seq_show, 4117}; 4118 4119static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 4120{ 4121 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops); 4122} 4123 4124static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = { 4125 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 4126 .open = softnet_seq_open, 4127 .read = seq_read, 4128 .llseek = seq_lseek, 4129 .release = seq_release, 4130}; 4131 4132static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos) 4133{ 4134 struct packet_type *pt = NULL; 4135 loff_t i = 0; 4136 int t; 4137 4138 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) { 4139 if (i == pos) 4140 return pt; 4141 ++i; 4142 } 4143 4144 for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) { 4145 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) { 4146 if (i == pos) 4147 return pt; 4148 ++i; 4149 } 4150 } 4151 return NULL; 4152} 4153 4154static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 4155 __acquires(RCU) 4156{ 4157 rcu_read_lock(); 4158 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; 4159} 4160 4161static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) 4162{ 4163 struct packet_type *pt; 4164 struct list_head *nxt; 4165 int hash; 4166 4167 ++*pos; 4168 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 4169 return ptype_get_idx(0); 4170 4171 pt = v; 4172 nxt = pt->list.next; 4173 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) { 4174 if (nxt != &ptype_all) 4175 goto found; 4176 hash = 0; 4177 nxt = ptype_base[0].next; 4178 } else 4179 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK; 4180 4181 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) { 4182 if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE) 4183 return NULL; 4184 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next; 4185 } 4186found: 4187 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list); 4188} 4189 4190static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 4191 __releases(RCU) 4192{ 4193 rcu_read_unlock(); 4194} 4195 4196static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 4197{ 4198 struct packet_type *pt = v; 4199 4200 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) 4201 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n"); 4202 else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) { 4203 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 4204 seq_puts(seq, "ALL "); 4205 else 4206 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type)); 4207 4208 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s %pF\n", 4209 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "", pt->func); 4210 } 4211 4212 return 0; 4213} 4214 4215static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = { 4216 .start = ptype_seq_start, 4217 .next = ptype_seq_next, 4218 .stop = ptype_seq_stop, 4219 .show = ptype_seq_show, 4220}; 4221 4222static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 4223{ 4224 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops, 4225 sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); 4226} 4227 4228static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = { 4229 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 4230 .open = ptype_seq_open, 4231 .read = seq_read, 4232 .llseek = seq_lseek, 4233 .release = seq_release_net, 4234}; 4235 4236 4237static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net) 4238{ 4239 int rc = -ENOMEM; 4240 4241 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops)) 4242 goto out; 4243 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops)) 4244 goto out_dev; 4245 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops)) 4246 goto out_softnet; 4247 4248 if (wext_proc_init(net)) 4249 goto out_ptype; 4250 rc = 0; 4251out: 4252 return rc; 4253out_ptype: 4254 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype"); 4255out_softnet: 4256 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat"); 4257out_dev: 4258 proc_net_remove(net, "dev"); 4259 goto out; 4260} 4261 4262static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net) 4263{ 4264 wext_proc_exit(net); 4265 4266 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype"); 4267 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat"); 4268 proc_net_remove(net, "dev"); 4269} 4270 4271static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = { 4272 .init = dev_proc_net_init, 4273 .exit = dev_proc_net_exit, 4274}; 4275 4276static int __init dev_proc_init(void) 4277{ 4278 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops); 4279} 4280#else 4281#define dev_proc_init() 0 4282#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ 4283 4284 4285/** 4286 * netdev_set_master - set up master pointer 4287 * @slave: slave device 4288 * @master: new master device 4289 * 4290 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the 4291 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure 4292 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts 4293 * are adjusted and the function returns zero. 4294 */ 4295int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master) 4296{ 4297 struct net_device *old = slave->master; 4298 4299 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4300 4301 if (master) { 4302 if (old) 4303 return -EBUSY; 4304 dev_hold(master); 4305 } 4306 4307 slave->master = master; 4308 4309 if (old) { 4310 synchronize_net(); 4311 dev_put(old); 4312 } 4313 return 0; 4314} 4315EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master); 4316 4317/** 4318 * netdev_set_bond_master - set up bonding master/slave pair 4319 * @slave: slave device 4320 * @master: new master device 4321 * 4322 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the 4323 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure 4324 * a negative errno code is returned. On success %RTM_NEWLINK is sent 4325 * to the routing socket and the function returns zero. 4326 */ 4327int netdev_set_bond_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master) 4328{ 4329 int err; 4330 4331 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4332 4333 err = netdev_set_master(slave, master); 4334 if (err) 4335 return err; 4336 if (master) 4337 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE; 4338 else 4339 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE; 4340 4341 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE); 4342 return 0; 4343} 4344EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_bond_master); 4345 4346static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags) 4347{ 4348 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4349 4350 if ((dev->flags & IFF_UP) && ops->ndo_change_rx_flags) 4351 ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags); 4352} 4353 4354static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 4355{ 4356 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 4357 uid_t uid; 4358 gid_t gid; 4359 4360 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4361 4362 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC; 4363 dev->promiscuity += inc; 4364 if (dev->promiscuity == 0) { 4365 /* 4366 * Avoid overflow. 4367 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error. 4368 */ 4369 if (inc < 0) 4370 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC; 4371 else { 4372 dev->promiscuity -= inc; 4373 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, " 4374 "set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature " 4375 "of device might be broken.\n", dev->name); 4376 return -EOVERFLOW; 4377 } 4378 } 4379 if (dev->flags != old_flags) { 4380 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n", 4381 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" : 4382 "left"); 4383 if (audit_enabled) { 4384 current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid); 4385 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC, 4386 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS, 4387 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u", 4388 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC), 4389 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC), 4390 audit_get_loginuid(current), 4391 uid, gid, 4392 audit_get_sessionid(current)); 4393 } 4394 4395 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC); 4396 } 4397 return 0; 4398} 4399 4400/** 4401 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device 4402 * @dev: device 4403 * @inc: modifier 4404 * 4405 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device 4406 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero 4407 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc 4408 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device. 4409 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. 4410 */ 4411int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 4412{ 4413 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 4414 int err; 4415 4416 err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc); 4417 if (err < 0) 4418 return err; 4419 if (dev->flags != old_flags) 4420 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4421 return err; 4422} 4423EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity); 4424 4425/** 4426 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device 4427 * @dev: device 4428 * @inc: modifier 4429 * 4430 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the 4431 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening 4432 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal 4433 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter 4434 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts. 4435 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. 4436 */ 4437 4438int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc) 4439{ 4440 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags; 4441 4442 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4443 4444 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI; 4445 dev->allmulti += inc; 4446 if (dev->allmulti == 0) { 4447 /* 4448 * Avoid overflow. 4449 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error. 4450 */ 4451 if (inc < 0) 4452 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI; 4453 else { 4454 dev->allmulti -= inc; 4455 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, " 4456 "set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of " 4457 "device might be broken.\n", dev->name); 4458 return -EOVERFLOW; 4459 } 4460 } 4461 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) { 4462 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI); 4463 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4464 } 4465 return 0; 4466} 4467EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti); 4468 4469/* 4470 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and 4471 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast 4472 * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses 4473 * are present. 4474 */ 4475void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) 4476{ 4477 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4478 4479 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */ 4480 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP)) 4481 return; 4482 4483 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4484 return; 4485 4486 if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) 4487 ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev); 4488 else { 4489 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl, 4490 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe. 4491 */ 4492 if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) { 4493 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1); 4494 dev->uc_promisc = 1; 4495 } else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) { 4496 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1); 4497 dev->uc_promisc = 0; 4498 } 4499 4500 if (ops->ndo_set_multicast_list) 4501 ops->ndo_set_multicast_list(dev); 4502 } 4503} 4504 4505void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) 4506{ 4507 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); 4508 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4509 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); 4510} 4511 4512/** 4513 * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace 4514 * @dev: device 4515 * 4516 * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace. 4517 */ 4518unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev) 4519{ 4520 unsigned flags; 4521 4522 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC | 4523 IFF_ALLMULTI | 4524 IFF_RUNNING | 4525 IFF_LOWER_UP | 4526 IFF_DORMANT)) | 4527 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC | 4528 IFF_ALLMULTI)); 4529 4530 if (netif_running(dev)) { 4531 if (netif_oper_up(dev)) 4532 flags |= IFF_RUNNING; 4533 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 4534 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP; 4535 if (netif_dormant(dev)) 4536 flags |= IFF_DORMANT; 4537 } 4538 4539 return flags; 4540} 4541EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags); 4542 4543int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags) 4544{ 4545 int old_flags = dev->flags; 4546 int ret; 4547 4548 ASSERT_RTNL(); 4549 4550 /* 4551 * Set the flags on our device. 4552 */ 4553 4554 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP | 4555 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL | 4556 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) | 4557 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC | 4558 IFF_ALLMULTI)); 4559 4560 /* 4561 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed. 4562 */ 4563 4564 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST) 4565 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST); 4566 4567 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4568 4569 /* 4570 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves 4571 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly 4572 * setting it. 4573 */ 4574 4575 ret = 0; 4576 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */ 4577 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? __dev_close : __dev_open)(dev); 4578 4579 if (!ret) 4580 dev_set_rx_mode(dev); 4581 } 4582 4583 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) { 4584 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : -1; 4585 4586 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC; 4587 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc); 4588 } 4589 4590 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI 4591 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when 4592 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting. 4593 */ 4594 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) { 4595 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : -1; 4596 4597 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI; 4598 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc); 4599 } 4600 4601 return ret; 4602} 4603 4604void __dev_notify_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int old_flags) 4605{ 4606 unsigned int changes = dev->flags ^ old_flags; 4607 4608 if (changes & IFF_UP) { 4609 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 4610 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev); 4611 else 4612 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev); 4613 } 4614 4615 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP && 4616 (changes & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_VOLATILE))) 4617 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev); 4618} 4619 4620/** 4621 * dev_change_flags - change device settings 4622 * @dev: device 4623 * @flags: device state flags 4624 * 4625 * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are 4626 * in the userspace exported format. 4627 */ 4628int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags) 4629{ 4630 int ret, changes; 4631 int old_flags = dev->flags; 4632 4633 ret = __dev_change_flags(dev, flags); 4634 if (ret < 0) 4635 return ret; 4636 4637 changes = old_flags ^ dev->flags; 4638 if (changes) 4639 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes); 4640 4641 __dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags); 4642 return ret; 4643} 4644EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags); 4645 4646/** 4647 * dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit 4648 * @dev: device 4649 * @new_mtu: new transfer unit 4650 * 4651 * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device. 4652 */ 4653int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) 4654{ 4655 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4656 int err; 4657 4658 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu) 4659 return 0; 4660 4661 /* MTU must be positive. */ 4662 if (new_mtu < 0) 4663 return -EINVAL; 4664 4665 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4666 return -ENODEV; 4667 4668 err = 0; 4669 if (ops->ndo_change_mtu) 4670 err = ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu); 4671 else 4672 dev->mtu = new_mtu; 4673 4674 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP) 4675 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev); 4676 return err; 4677} 4678EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu); 4679 4680/** 4681 * dev_set_group - Change group this device belongs to 4682 * @dev: device 4683 * @new_group: group this device should belong to 4684 */ 4685void dev_set_group(struct net_device *dev, int new_group) 4686{ 4687 dev->group = new_group; 4688} 4689EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_group); 4690 4691/** 4692 * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address 4693 * @dev: device 4694 * @sa: new address 4695 * 4696 * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device 4697 */ 4698int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa) 4699{ 4700 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4701 int err; 4702 4703 if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address) 4704 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4705 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type) 4706 return -EINVAL; 4707 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4708 return -ENODEV; 4709 err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa); 4710 if (!err) 4711 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 4712 return err; 4713} 4714EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address); 4715 4716/* 4717 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rcu_read_lock() 4718 */ 4719static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd) 4720{ 4721 int err; 4722 struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, ifr->ifr_name); 4723 4724 if (!dev) 4725 return -ENODEV; 4726 4727 switch (cmd) { 4728 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */ 4729 ifr->ifr_flags = (short) dev_get_flags(dev); 4730 return 0; 4731 4732 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface 4733 (currently unused) */ 4734 ifr->ifr_metric = 0; 4735 return 0; 4736 4737 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */ 4738 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu; 4739 return 0; 4740 4741 case SIOCGIFHWADDR: 4742 if (!dev->addr_len) 4743 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data); 4744 else 4745 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr, 4746 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len)); 4747 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type; 4748 return 0; 4749 4750 case SIOCGIFSLAVE: 4751 err = -EINVAL; 4752 break; 4753 4754 case SIOCGIFMAP: 4755 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start; 4756 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end; 4757 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr; 4758 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq; 4759 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma; 4760 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port; 4761 return 0; 4762 4763 case SIOCGIFINDEX: 4764 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex; 4765 return 0; 4766 4767 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN: 4768 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len; 4769 return 0; 4770 4771 default: 4772 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case 4773 * is never reached 4774 */ 4775 WARN_ON(1); 4776 err = -EINVAL; 4777 break; 4778 4779 } 4780 return err; 4781} 4782 4783/* 4784 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock() 4785 */ 4786static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd) 4787{ 4788 int err; 4789 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name); 4790 const struct net_device_ops *ops; 4791 4792 if (!dev) 4793 return -ENODEV; 4794 4795 ops = dev->netdev_ops; 4796 4797 switch (cmd) { 4798 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */ 4799 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags); 4800 4801 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface 4802 (currently unused) */ 4803 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4804 4805 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */ 4806 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu); 4807 4808 case SIOCSIFHWADDR: 4809 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr); 4810 4811 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST: 4812 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type) 4813 return -EINVAL; 4814 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 4815 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len)); 4816 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); 4817 return 0; 4818 4819 case SIOCSIFMAP: 4820 if (ops->ndo_set_config) { 4821 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4822 return -ENODEV; 4823 return ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map); 4824 } 4825 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4826 4827 case SIOCADDMULTI: 4828 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) || 4829 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) 4830 return -EINVAL; 4831 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4832 return -ENODEV; 4833 return dev_mc_add_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data); 4834 4835 case SIOCDELMULTI: 4836 if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) || 4837 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) 4838 return -EINVAL; 4839 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) 4840 return -ENODEV; 4841 return dev_mc_del_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data); 4842 4843 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN: 4844 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0) 4845 return -EINVAL; 4846 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen; 4847 return 0; 4848 4849 case SIOCSIFNAME: 4850 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0'; 4851 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname); 4852 4853 /* 4854 * Unknown or private ioctl 4855 */ 4856 default: 4857 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && 4858 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) || 4859 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE || 4860 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE || 4861 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR || 4862 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY || 4863 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY || 4864 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE || 4865 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY || 4866 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG || 4867 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG || 4868 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF || 4869 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF || 4870 cmd == SIOCSHWTSTAMP || 4871 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) { 4872 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 4873 if (ops->ndo_do_ioctl) { 4874 if (netif_device_present(dev)) 4875 err = ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd); 4876 else 4877 err = -ENODEV; 4878 } 4879 } else 4880 err = -EINVAL; 4881 4882 } 4883 return err; 4884} 4885 4886/* 4887 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual 4888 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above. 4889 */ 4890 4891/** 4892 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl 4893 * @net: the applicable net namespace 4894 * @cmd: command to issue 4895 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space 4896 * 4897 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the 4898 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for 4899 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if 4900 * positive or a negative errno code on error. 4901 */ 4902 4903int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 4904{ 4905 struct ifreq ifr; 4906 int ret; 4907 char *colon; 4908 4909 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument 4910 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing 4911 to user space. 4912 */ 4913 4914 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) { 4915 rtnl_lock(); 4916 ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg); 4917 rtnl_unlock(); 4918 return ret; 4919 } 4920 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME) 4921 return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg); 4922 4923 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4924 return -EFAULT; 4925 4926 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0; 4927 4928 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':'); 4929 if (colon) 4930 *colon = 0; 4931 4932 /* 4933 * See which interface the caller is talking about. 4934 */ 4935 4936 switch (cmd) { 4937 /* 4938 * These ioctl calls: 4939 * - can be done by all. 4940 * - atomic and do not require locking. 4941 * - return a value 4942 */ 4943 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: 4944 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: 4945 case SIOCGIFMTU: 4946 case SIOCGIFHWADDR: 4947 case SIOCGIFSLAVE: 4948 case SIOCGIFMAP: 4949 case SIOCGIFINDEX: 4950 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN: 4951 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4952 rcu_read_lock(); 4953 ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd); 4954 rcu_read_unlock(); 4955 if (!ret) { 4956 if (colon) 4957 *colon = ':'; 4958 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4959 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4960 ret = -EFAULT; 4961 } 4962 return ret; 4963 4964 case SIOCETHTOOL: 4965 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4966 rtnl_lock(); 4967 ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr); 4968 rtnl_unlock(); 4969 if (!ret) { 4970 if (colon) 4971 *colon = ':'; 4972 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4973 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4974 ret = -EFAULT; 4975 } 4976 return ret; 4977 4978 /* 4979 * These ioctl calls: 4980 * - require superuser power. 4981 * - require strict serialization. 4982 * - return a value 4983 */ 4984 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 4985 case SIOCGMIIREG: 4986 case SIOCSIFNAME: 4987 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 4988 return -EPERM; 4989 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 4990 rtnl_lock(); 4991 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 4992 rtnl_unlock(); 4993 if (!ret) { 4994 if (colon) 4995 *colon = ':'; 4996 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 4997 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 4998 ret = -EFAULT; 4999 } 5000 return ret; 5001 5002 /* 5003 * These ioctl calls: 5004 * - require superuser power. 5005 * - require strict serialization. 5006 * - do not return a value 5007 */ 5008 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 5009 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: 5010 case SIOCSIFMTU: 5011 case SIOCSIFMAP: 5012 case SIOCSIFHWADDR: 5013 case SIOCSIFSLAVE: 5014 case SIOCADDMULTI: 5015 case SIOCDELMULTI: 5016 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST: 5017 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN: 5018 case SIOCSMIIREG: 5019 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE: 5020 case SIOCBONDRELEASE: 5021 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR: 5022 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE: 5023 case SIOCBRADDIF: 5024 case SIOCBRDELIF: 5025 case SIOCSHWTSTAMP: 5026 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 5027 return -EPERM; 5028 /* fall through */ 5029 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY: 5030 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY: 5031 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 5032 rtnl_lock(); 5033 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 5034 rtnl_unlock(); 5035 return ret; 5036 5037 case SIOCGIFMEM: 5038 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but 5039 * currently do not support it */ 5040 case SIOCSIFMEM: 5041 /* Set the per device memory buffer space. 5042 * Not applicable in our case */ 5043 case SIOCSIFLINK: 5044 return -EINVAL; 5045 5046 /* 5047 * Unknown or private ioctl. 5048 */ 5049 default: 5050 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV || 5051 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && 5052 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) { 5053 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name); 5054 rtnl_lock(); 5055 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd); 5056 rtnl_unlock(); 5057 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, 5058 sizeof(struct ifreq))) 5059 ret = -EFAULT; 5060 return ret; 5061 } 5062 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */ 5063 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) 5064 return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg); 5065 return -EINVAL; 5066 } 5067} 5068 5069 5070/** 5071 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex 5072 * @net: the applicable net namespace 5073 * 5074 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface 5075 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the 5076 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique. 5077 */ 5078static int dev_new_index(struct net *net) 5079{ 5080 static int ifindex; 5081 for (;;) { 5082 if (++ifindex <= 0) 5083 ifindex = 1; 5084 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex)) 5085 return ifindex; 5086 } 5087} 5088 5089/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */ 5090static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list); 5091 5092static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev) 5093{ 5094 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list); 5095} 5096 5097static void rollback_registered_many(struct list_head *head) 5098{ 5099 struct net_device *dev, *tmp; 5100 5101 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); 5102 ASSERT_RTNL(); 5103 5104 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, unreg_list) { 5105 /* Some devices call without registering 5106 * for initialization unwind. Remove those 5107 * devices and proceed with the remaining. 5108 */ 5109 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) { 5110 pr_debug("unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never " 5111 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev); 5112 5113 WARN_ON(1); 5114 list_del(&dev->unreg_list); 5115 continue; 5116 } 5117 5118 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED); 5119 } 5120 5121 /* If device is running, close it first. */ 5122 dev_close_many(head); 5123 5124 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { 5125 /* And unlink it from device chain. */ 5126 unlist_netdevice(dev); 5127 5128 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING; 5129 } 5130 5131 synchronize_net(); 5132 5133 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { 5134 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ 5135 dev_shutdown(dev); 5136 5137 5138 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy 5139 this device. They should clean all the things. 5140 */ 5141 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 5142 5143 if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops || 5144 dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED) 5145 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U); 5146 5147 /* 5148 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains 5149 */ 5150 dev_uc_flush(dev); 5151 dev_mc_flush(dev); 5152 5153 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) 5154 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); 5155 5156 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */ 5157 WARN_ON(dev->master); 5158 5159 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */ 5160 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev); 5161 } 5162 5163 /* Process any work delayed until the end of the batch */ 5164 dev = list_first_entry(head, struct net_device, unreg_list); 5165 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 5166 5167 rcu_barrier(); 5168 5169 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) 5170 dev_put(dev); 5171} 5172 5173static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev) 5174{ 5175 LIST_HEAD(single); 5176 5177 list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single); 5178 rollback_registered_many(&single); 5179 list_del(&single); 5180} 5181 5182u32 netdev_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, u32 features) 5183{ 5184 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */ 5185 if ((features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) && 5186 (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { 5187 netdev_info(dev, "mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n"); 5188 features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); 5189 } 5190 5191 if ((features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) && 5192 (features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { 5193 netdev_info(dev, "mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n"); 5194 features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM); 5195 } 5196 5197 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */ 5198 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) && 5199 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) { 5200 netdev_info(dev, 5201 "Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n"); 5202 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG; 5203 } 5204 5205 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */ 5206 if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 5207 netdev_info(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no SG feature.\n"); 5208 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO; 5209 } 5210 5211 /* Software GSO depends on SG. */ 5212 if ((features & NETIF_F_GSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 5213 netdev_info(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_GSO since no SG feature.\n"); 5214 features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO; 5215 } 5216 5217 /* UFO needs SG and checksumming */ 5218 if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) { 5219 /* maybe split UFO into V4 and V6? */ 5220 if (!((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) || 5221 (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) 5222 == (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { 5223 netdev_info(dev, 5224 "Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no checksum offload features.\n"); 5225 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO; 5226 } 5227 5228 if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 5229 netdev_info(dev, 5230 "Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n"); 5231 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO; 5232 } 5233 } 5234 5235 return features; 5236} 5237EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features); 5238 5239void netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev) 5240{ 5241 u32 features; 5242 int err = 0; 5243 5244 features = netdev_get_wanted_features(dev); 5245 5246 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features) 5247 features = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features(dev, features); 5248 5249 /* driver might be less strict about feature dependencies */ 5250 features = netdev_fix_features(dev, features); 5251 5252 if (dev->features == features) 5253 return; 5254 5255 netdev_info(dev, "Features changed: 0x%08x -> 0x%08x\n", 5256 dev->features, features); 5257 5258 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features) 5259 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features(dev, features); 5260 5261 if (!err) 5262 dev->features = features; 5263 else if (err < 0) 5264 netdev_err(dev, 5265 "set_features() failed (%d); wanted 0x%08x, left 0x%08x\n", 5266 err, features, dev->features); 5267} 5268EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_update_features); 5269 5270/** 5271 * netif_stacked_transfer_operstate - transfer operstate 5272 * @rootdev: the root or lower level device to transfer state from 5273 * @dev: the device to transfer operstate to 5274 * 5275 * Transfer operational state from root to device. This is normally 5276 * called when a stacking relationship exists between the root 5277 * device and the device(a leaf device). 5278 */ 5279void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, 5280 struct net_device *dev) 5281{ 5282 if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT) 5283 netif_dormant_on(dev); 5284 else 5285 netif_dormant_off(dev); 5286 5287 if (netif_carrier_ok(rootdev)) { 5288 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 5289 netif_carrier_on(dev); 5290 } else { 5291 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) 5292 netif_carrier_off(dev); 5293 } 5294} 5295EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_stacked_transfer_operstate); 5296 5297#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5298static int netif_alloc_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev) 5299{ 5300 unsigned int i, count = dev->num_rx_queues; 5301 struct netdev_rx_queue *rx; 5302 5303 BUG_ON(count < 1); 5304 5305 rx = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct netdev_rx_queue), GFP_KERNEL); 5306 if (!rx) { 5307 pr_err("netdev: Unable to allocate %u rx queues.\n", count); 5308 return -ENOMEM; 5309 } 5310 dev->_rx = rx; 5311 5312 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 5313 rx[i].dev = dev; 5314 return 0; 5315} 5316#endif 5317 5318static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev, 5319 struct netdev_queue *queue, void *_unused) 5320{ 5321 /* Initialize queue lock */ 5322 spin_lock_init(&queue->_xmit_lock); 5323 netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type); 5324 queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1; 5325 netdev_queue_numa_node_write(queue, NUMA_NO_NODE); 5326 queue->dev = dev; 5327} 5328 5329static int netif_alloc_netdev_queues(struct net_device *dev) 5330{ 5331 unsigned int count = dev->num_tx_queues; 5332 struct netdev_queue *tx; 5333 5334 BUG_ON(count < 1); 5335 5336 tx = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL); 5337 if (!tx) { 5338 pr_err("netdev: Unable to allocate %u tx queues.\n", 5339 count); 5340 return -ENOMEM; 5341 } 5342 dev->_tx = tx; 5343 5344 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL); 5345 spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock); 5346 5347 return 0; 5348} 5349 5350/** 5351 * register_netdevice - register a network device 5352 * @dev: device to register 5353 * 5354 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel 5355 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier 5356 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned 5357 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate. 5358 * 5359 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want 5360 * register_netdev() instead of this. 5361 * 5362 * BUGS: 5363 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers 5364 * will not get the same name. 5365 */ 5366 5367int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) 5368{ 5369 int ret; 5370 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 5371 5372 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); 5373 ASSERT_RTNL(); 5374 5375 might_sleep(); 5376 5377 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */ 5378 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED); 5379 BUG_ON(!net); 5380 5381 spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock); 5382 netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev); 5383 5384 dev->iflink = -1; 5385 5386 /* Init, if this function is available */ 5387 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) { 5388 ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev); 5389 if (ret) { 5390 if (ret > 0) 5391 ret = -EIO; 5392 goto out; 5393 } 5394 } 5395 5396 ret = dev_get_valid_name(dev, dev->name, 0); 5397 if (ret) 5398 goto err_uninit; 5399 5400 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net); 5401 if (dev->iflink == -1) 5402 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex; 5403 5404 /* Transfer changeable features to wanted_features and enable 5405 * software offloads (GSO and GRO). 5406 */ 5407 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES; 5408 dev->features |= NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES; 5409 dev->wanted_features = dev->features & dev->hw_features; 5410 5411 /* Avoid warning from netdev_fix_features() for GSO without SG */ 5412 if (!(dev->wanted_features & NETIF_F_SG)) { 5413 dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO; 5414 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO; 5415 } 5416 5417 /* Enable GRO and NETIF_F_HIGHDMA for vlans by default, 5418 * vlan_dev_init() will do the dev->features check, so these features 5419 * are enabled only if supported by underlying device. 5420 */ 5421 dev->vlan_features |= (NETIF_F_GRO | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA); 5422 5423 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_INIT, dev); 5424 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 5425 if (ret) 5426 goto err_uninit; 5427 5428 ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev); 5429 if (ret) 5430 goto err_uninit; 5431 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED; 5432 5433 netdev_update_features(dev); 5434 5435 /* 5436 * Default initial state at registry is that the 5437 * device is present. 5438 */ 5439 5440 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); 5441 5442 dev_init_scheduler(dev); 5443 dev_hold(dev); 5444 list_netdevice(dev); 5445 5446 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ 5447 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 5448 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); 5449 if (ret) { 5450 rollback_registered(dev); 5451 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED; 5452 } 5453 /* 5454 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network 5455 * device is fully setup before sending notifications. 5456 */ 5457 if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops || 5458 dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED) 5459 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U); 5460 5461out: 5462 return ret; 5463 5464err_uninit: 5465 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) 5466 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); 5467 goto out; 5468} 5469EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice); 5470 5471/** 5472 * init_dummy_netdev - init a dummy network device for NAPI 5473 * @dev: device to init 5474 * 5475 * This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum 5476 * amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without 5477 * registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers 5478 * that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI 5479 * poll scheduler due to HW limitations. 5480 */ 5481int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5482{ 5483 /* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks 5484 * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the 5485 * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be 5486 * only ever used for NAPI polls 5487 */ 5488 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device)); 5489 5490 /* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard 5491 * register/unregister code path 5492 */ 5493 dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY; 5494 5495 /* NAPI wants this */ 5496 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); 5497 5498 /* a dummy interface is started by default */ 5499 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); 5500 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); 5501 5502 /* Note : We dont allocate pcpu_refcnt for dummy devices, 5503 * because users of this 'device' dont need to change 5504 * its refcount. 5505 */ 5506 5507 return 0; 5508} 5509EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev); 5510 5511 5512/** 5513 * register_netdev - register a network device 5514 * @dev: device to register 5515 * 5516 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel 5517 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier 5518 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned 5519 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate. 5520 * 5521 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore 5522 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to 5523 * alloc_netdev. 5524 */ 5525int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5526{ 5527 int err; 5528 5529 rtnl_lock(); 5530 5531 /* 5532 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a 5533 * name allocation. 5534 */ 5535 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) { 5536 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name); 5537 if (err < 0) 5538 goto out; 5539 } 5540 5541 err = register_netdevice(dev); 5542out: 5543 rtnl_unlock(); 5544 return err; 5545} 5546EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev); 5547 5548int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device *dev) 5549{ 5550 int i, refcnt = 0; 5551 5552 for_each_possible_cpu(i) 5553 refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(dev->pcpu_refcnt, i); 5554 return refcnt; 5555} 5556EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_refcnt_read); 5557 5558/* 5559 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone. 5560 * 5561 * This is called when unregistering network devices. 5562 * 5563 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register 5564 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the 5565 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event. 5566 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly 5567 * call dev_put. 5568 */ 5569static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev) 5570{ 5571 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time; 5572 int refcnt; 5573 5574 linkwatch_forget_dev(dev); 5575 5576 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies; 5577 refcnt = netdev_refcnt_read(dev); 5578 5579 while (refcnt != 0) { 5580 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) { 5581 rtnl_lock(); 5582 5583 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */ 5584 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 5585 /* don't resend NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, _BATCH users 5586 * should have already handle it the first time */ 5587 5588 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, 5589 &dev->state)) { 5590 /* We must not have linkwatch events 5591 * pending on unregister. If this 5592 * happens, we simply run the queue 5593 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop 5594 * for this device. 5595 */ 5596 linkwatch_run_queue(); 5597 } 5598 5599 __rtnl_unlock(); 5600 5601 rebroadcast_time = jiffies; 5602 } 5603 5604 msleep(250); 5605 5606 refcnt = netdev_refcnt_read(dev); 5607 5608 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) { 5609 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: " 5610 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage " 5611 "count = %d\n", 5612 dev->name, refcnt); 5613 warning_time = jiffies; 5614 } 5615 } 5616} 5617 5618/* The sequence is: 5619 * 5620 * rtnl_lock(); 5621 * ... 5622 * register_netdevice(x1); 5623 * register_netdevice(x2); 5624 * ... 5625 * unregister_netdevice(y1); 5626 * unregister_netdevice(y2); 5627 * ... 5628 * rtnl_unlock(); 5629 * free_netdev(y1); 5630 * free_netdev(y2); 5631 * 5632 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock(). 5633 * This allows us to deal with problems: 5634 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug 5635 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd. 5636 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep 5637 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero. 5638 * 5639 * We must not return until all unregister events added during 5640 * the interval the lock was held have been completed. 5641 */ 5642void netdev_run_todo(void) 5643{ 5644 struct list_head list; 5645 5646 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */ 5647 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list); 5648 5649 __rtnl_unlock(); 5650 5651 while (!list_empty(&list)) { 5652 struct net_device *dev 5653 = list_first_entry(&list, struct net_device, todo_list); 5654 list_del(&dev->todo_list); 5655 5656 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) { 5657 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n", 5658 dev->name, dev->reg_state); 5659 dump_stack(); 5660 continue; 5661 } 5662 5663 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED; 5664 5665 on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1); 5666 5667 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev); 5668 5669 /* paranoia */ 5670 BUG_ON(netdev_refcnt_read(dev)); 5671 WARN_ON(rcu_dereference_raw(dev->ip_ptr)); 5672 WARN_ON(rcu_dereference_raw(dev->ip6_ptr)); 5673 WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr); 5674 5675 if (dev->destructor) 5676 dev->destructor(dev); 5677 5678 /* Free network device */ 5679 kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj); 5680 } 5681} 5682 5683/* Convert net_device_stats to rtnl_link_stats64. They have the same 5684 * fields in the same order, with only the type differing. 5685 */ 5686static void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64, 5687 const struct net_device_stats *netdev_stats) 5688{ 5689#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 5690 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*stats64) != sizeof(*netdev_stats)); 5691 memcpy(stats64, netdev_stats, sizeof(*stats64)); 5692#else 5693 size_t i, n = sizeof(*stats64) / sizeof(u64); 5694 const unsigned long *src = (const unsigned long *)netdev_stats; 5695 u64 *dst = (u64 *)stats64; 5696 5697 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*netdev_stats) / sizeof(unsigned long) != 5698 sizeof(*stats64) / sizeof(u64)); 5699 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) 5700 dst[i] = src[i]; 5701#endif 5702} 5703 5704/** 5705 * dev_get_stats - get network device statistics 5706 * @dev: device to get statistics from 5707 * @storage: place to store stats 5708 * 5709 * Get network statistics from device. Return @storage. 5710 * The device driver may provide its own method by setting 5711 * dev->netdev_ops->get_stats64 or dev->netdev_ops->get_stats; 5712 * otherwise the internal statistics structure is used. 5713 */ 5714struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, 5715 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage) 5716{ 5717 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; 5718 5719 if (ops->ndo_get_stats64) { 5720 memset(storage, 0, sizeof(*storage)); 5721 ops->ndo_get_stats64(dev, storage); 5722 } else if (ops->ndo_get_stats) { 5723 netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, ops->ndo_get_stats(dev)); 5724 } else { 5725 netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, &dev->stats); 5726 } 5727 storage->rx_dropped += atomic_long_read(&dev->rx_dropped); 5728 return storage; 5729} 5730EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats); 5731 5732struct netdev_queue *dev_ingress_queue_create(struct net_device *dev) 5733{ 5734 struct netdev_queue *queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); 5735 5736#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 5737 if (queue) 5738 return queue; 5739 queue = kzalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL); 5740 if (!queue) 5741 return NULL; 5742 netdev_init_one_queue(dev, queue, NULL); 5743 queue->qdisc = &noop_qdisc; 5744 queue->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc; 5745 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->ingress_queue, queue); 5746#endif 5747 return queue; 5748} 5749 5750/** 5751 * alloc_netdev_mqs - allocate network device 5752 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for 5753 * @name: device name format string 5754 * @setup: callback to initialize device 5755 * @txqs: the number of TX subqueues to allocate 5756 * @rxqs: the number of RX subqueues to allocate 5757 * 5758 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use 5759 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs 5760 * for each queue on the device. 5761 */ 5762struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name, 5763 void (*setup)(struct net_device *), 5764 unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs) 5765{ 5766 struct net_device *dev; 5767 size_t alloc_size; 5768 struct net_device *p; 5769 5770 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name)); 5771 5772 if (txqs < 1) { 5773 pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device " 5774 "with zero queues.\n"); 5775 return NULL; 5776 } 5777 5778#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5779 if (rxqs < 1) { 5780 pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device " 5781 "with zero RX queues.\n"); 5782 return NULL; 5783 } 5784#endif 5785 5786 alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device); 5787 if (sizeof_priv) { 5788 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */ 5789 alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, NETDEV_ALIGN); 5790 alloc_size += sizeof_priv; 5791 } 5792 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */ 5793 alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1; 5794 5795 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL); 5796 if (!p) { 5797 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n"); 5798 return NULL; 5799 } 5800 5801 dev = PTR_ALIGN(p, NETDEV_ALIGN); 5802 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p; 5803 5804 dev->pcpu_refcnt = alloc_percpu(int); 5805 if (!dev->pcpu_refcnt) 5806 goto free_p; 5807 5808 if (dev_addr_init(dev)) 5809 goto free_pcpu; 5810 5811 dev_mc_init(dev); 5812 dev_uc_init(dev); 5813 5814 dev_net_set(dev, &init_net); 5815 5816 dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE; 5817 5818 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ethtool_ntuple_list.list); 5819 dev->ethtool_ntuple_list.count = 0; 5820 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); 5821 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unreg_list); 5822 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link_watch_list); 5823 dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; 5824 setup(dev); 5825 5826 dev->num_tx_queues = txqs; 5827 dev->real_num_tx_queues = txqs; 5828 if (netif_alloc_netdev_queues(dev)) 5829 goto free_all; 5830 5831#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5832 dev->num_rx_queues = rxqs; 5833 dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxqs; 5834 if (netif_alloc_rx_queues(dev)) 5835 goto free_all; 5836#endif 5837 5838 strcpy(dev->name, name); 5839 dev->group = INIT_NETDEV_GROUP; 5840 return dev; 5841 5842free_all: 5843 free_netdev(dev); 5844 return NULL; 5845 5846free_pcpu: 5847 free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt); 5848 kfree(dev->_tx); 5849#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5850 kfree(dev->_rx); 5851#endif 5852 5853free_p: 5854 kfree(p); 5855 return NULL; 5856} 5857EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mqs); 5858 5859/** 5860 * free_netdev - free network device 5861 * @dev: device 5862 * 5863 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device 5864 * interface. The reference to the device object is released. 5865 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed. 5866 */ 5867void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5868{ 5869 struct napi_struct *p, *n; 5870 5871 release_net(dev_net(dev)); 5872 5873 kfree(dev->_tx); 5874#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 5875 kfree(dev->_rx); 5876#endif 5877 5878 kfree(rcu_dereference_raw(dev->ingress_queue)); 5879 5880 /* Flush device addresses */ 5881 dev_addr_flush(dev); 5882 5883 /* Clear ethtool n-tuple list */ 5884 ethtool_ntuple_flush(dev); 5885 5886 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) 5887 netif_napi_del(p); 5888 5889 free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt); 5890 dev->pcpu_refcnt = NULL; 5891 5892 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */ 5893 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) { 5894 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded); 5895 return; 5896 } 5897 5898 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED); 5899 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED; 5900 5901 /* will free via device release */ 5902 put_device(&dev->dev); 5903} 5904EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev); 5905 5906/** 5907 * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing 5908 * 5909 * Wait for packets currently being received to be done. 5910 * Does not block later packets from starting. 5911 */ 5912void synchronize_net(void) 5913{ 5914 might_sleep(); 5915 synchronize_rcu(); 5916} 5917EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net); 5918 5919/** 5920 * unregister_netdevice_queue - remove device from the kernel 5921 * @dev: device 5922 * @head: list 5923 * 5924 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it 5925 * from the kernel tables. 5926 * If head not NULL, device is queued to be unregistered later. 5927 * 5928 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want 5929 * unregister_netdev() instead of this. 5930 */ 5931 5932void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) 5933{ 5934 ASSERT_RTNL(); 5935 5936 if (head) { 5937 list_move_tail(&dev->unreg_list, head); 5938 } else { 5939 rollback_registered(dev); 5940 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */ 5941 net_set_todo(dev); 5942 } 5943} 5944EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_queue); 5945 5946/** 5947 * unregister_netdevice_many - unregister many devices 5948 * @head: list of devices 5949 */ 5950void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head) 5951{ 5952 struct net_device *dev; 5953 5954 if (!list_empty(head)) { 5955 rollback_registered_many(head); 5956 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) 5957 net_set_todo(dev); 5958 } 5959} 5960EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_many); 5961 5962/** 5963 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel 5964 * @dev: device 5965 * 5966 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it 5967 * from the kernel tables. 5968 * 5969 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes 5970 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not 5971 * unregister_netdevice. 5972 */ 5973void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev) 5974{ 5975 rtnl_lock(); 5976 unregister_netdevice(dev); 5977 rtnl_unlock(); 5978} 5979EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev); 5980 5981/** 5982 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace 5983 * @dev: device 5984 * @net: network namespace 5985 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name 5986 * is already taken in the destination network namespace. 5987 * 5988 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it 5989 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on 5990 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned. 5991 * 5992 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. 5993 */ 5994 5995int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat) 5996{ 5997 int err; 5998 5999 ASSERT_RTNL(); 6000 6001 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */ 6002 err = -EINVAL; 6003 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) 6004 goto out; 6005 6006 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */ 6007 err = -EINVAL; 6008 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) 6009 goto out; 6010 6011 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */ 6012 err = 0; 6013 if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net)) 6014 goto out; 6015 6016 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure 6017 * we can use it in the destination network namespace. 6018 */ 6019 err = -EEXIST; 6020 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, dev->name)) { 6021 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */ 6022 if (!pat) 6023 goto out; 6024 if (dev_get_valid_name(dev, pat, 1)) 6025 goto out; 6026 } 6027 6028 /* 6029 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice. 6030 */ 6031 6032 /* If device is running close it first. */ 6033 dev_close(dev); 6034 6035 /* And unlink it from device chain */ 6036 err = -ENODEV; 6037 unlist_netdevice(dev); 6038 6039 synchronize_net(); 6040 6041 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ 6042 dev_shutdown(dev); 6043 6044 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy 6045 this device. They should clean all the things. 6046 6047 Note that dev->reg_state stays at NETREG_REGISTERED. 6048 This is wanted because this way 8021q and macvlan know 6049 the device is just moving and can keep their slaves up. 6050 */ 6051 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); 6052 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER_BATCH, dev); 6053 6054 /* 6055 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains 6056 */ 6057 dev_uc_flush(dev); 6058 dev_mc_flush(dev); 6059 6060 /* Actually switch the network namespace */ 6061 dev_net_set(dev, net); 6062 6063 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */ 6064 if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) { 6065 int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex); 6066 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net); 6067 if (iflink) 6068 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex; 6069 } 6070 6071 /* Fixup kobjects */ 6072 err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name); 6073 WARN_ON(err); 6074 6075 /* Add the device back in the hashes */ 6076 list_netdevice(dev); 6077 6078 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ 6079 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); 6080 6081 /* 6082 * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network 6083 * device is fully setup before sending notifications. 6084 */ 6085 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U); 6086 6087 synchronize_net(); 6088 err = 0; 6089out: 6090 return err; 6091} 6092EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_change_net_namespace); 6093 6094static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, 6095 unsigned long action, 6096 void *ocpu) 6097{ 6098 struct sk_buff **list_skb; 6099 struct sk_buff *skb; 6100 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu; 6101 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd; 6102 6103 if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) 6104 return NOTIFY_OK; 6105 6106 local_irq_disable(); 6107 cpu = smp_processor_id(); 6108 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); 6109 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu); 6110 6111 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */ 6112 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue; 6113 while (*list_skb) 6114 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next; 6115 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */ 6116 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue; 6117 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL; 6118 6119 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */ 6120 if (oldsd->output_queue) { 6121 *sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue; 6122 sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue_tailp; 6123 oldsd->output_queue = NULL; 6124 oldsd->output_queue_tailp = &oldsd->output_queue; 6125 } 6126 6127 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); 6128 local_irq_enable(); 6129 6130 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */ 6131 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->process_queue))) { 6132 netif_rx(skb); 6133 input_queue_head_incr(oldsd); 6134 } 6135 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue))) { 6136 netif_rx(skb); 6137 input_queue_head_incr(oldsd); 6138 } 6139 6140 return NOTIFY_OK; 6141} 6142 6143 6144/** 6145 * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one 6146 * @all: current feature set 6147 * @one: new feature set 6148 * @mask: mask feature set 6149 * 6150 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set 6151 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not 6152 * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set. 6153 */ 6154u32 netdev_increment_features(u32 all, u32 one, u32 mask) 6155{ 6156 /* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */ 6157 if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)) 6158 all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM); 6159 else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) { 6160 /* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */ 6161 if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) && 6162 !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 6163 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 6164 all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); 6165 } 6166 6167 /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */ 6168 if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) { 6169 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 6170 all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; 6171 } 6172 } 6173 6174 one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM; 6175 6176 one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 6177 all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_UFO; 6178 all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 6179 6180 return all; 6181} 6182EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features); 6183 6184static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void) 6185{ 6186 int i; 6187 struct hlist_head *hash; 6188 6189 hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL); 6190 if (hash != NULL) 6191 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++) 6192 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]); 6193 6194 return hash; 6195} 6196 6197/* Initialize per network namespace state */ 6198static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net) 6199{ 6200 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head); 6201 6202 net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash(); 6203 if (net->dev_name_head == NULL) 6204 goto err_name; 6205 6206 net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash(); 6207 if (net->dev_index_head == NULL) 6208 goto err_idx; 6209 6210 return 0; 6211 6212err_idx: 6213 kfree(net->dev_name_head); 6214err_name: 6215 return -ENOMEM; 6216} 6217 6218/** 6219 * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device 6220 * @dev: network device 6221 * @buffer: buffer for resulting name 6222 * @len: size of buffer 6223 * 6224 * Determine network driver for device. 6225 */ 6226char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len) 6227{ 6228 const struct device_driver *driver; 6229 const struct device *parent; 6230 6231 if (len <= 0 || !buffer) 6232 return buffer; 6233 buffer[0] = 0; 6234 6235 parent = dev->dev.parent; 6236 6237 if (!parent) 6238 return buffer; 6239 6240 driver = parent->driver; 6241 if (driver && driver->name) 6242 strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len); 6243 return buffer; 6244} 6245 6246static int __netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev, 6247 struct va_format *vaf) 6248{ 6249 int r; 6250 6251 if (dev && dev->dev.parent) 6252 r = dev_printk(level, dev->dev.parent, "%s: %pV", 6253 netdev_name(dev), vaf); 6254 else if (dev) 6255 r = printk("%s%s: %pV", level, netdev_name(dev), vaf); 6256 else 6257 r = printk("%s(NULL net_device): %pV", level, vaf); 6258 6259 return r; 6260} 6261 6262int netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev, 6263 const char *format, ...) 6264{ 6265 struct va_format vaf; 6266 va_list args; 6267 int r; 6268 6269 va_start(args, format); 6270 6271 vaf.fmt = format; 6272 vaf.va = &args; 6273 6274 r = __netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf); 6275 va_end(args); 6276 6277 return r; 6278} 6279EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_printk); 6280 6281#define define_netdev_printk_level(func, level) \ 6282int func(const struct net_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...) \ 6283{ \ 6284 int r; \ 6285 struct va_format vaf; \ 6286 va_list args; \ 6287 \ 6288 va_start(args, fmt); \ 6289 \ 6290 vaf.fmt = fmt; \ 6291 vaf.va = &args; \ 6292 \ 6293 r = __netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf); \ 6294 va_end(args); \ 6295 \ 6296 return r; \ 6297} \ 6298EXPORT_SYMBOL(func); 6299 6300define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_emerg, KERN_EMERG); 6301define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_alert, KERN_ALERT); 6302define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_crit, KERN_CRIT); 6303define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_err, KERN_ERR); 6304define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_warn, KERN_WARNING); 6305define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_notice, KERN_NOTICE); 6306define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_info, KERN_INFO); 6307 6308static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net) 6309{ 6310 kfree(net->dev_name_head); 6311 kfree(net->dev_index_head); 6312} 6313 6314static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = { 6315 .init = netdev_init, 6316 .exit = netdev_exit, 6317}; 6318 6319static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net) 6320{ 6321 struct net_device *dev, *aux; 6322 /* 6323 * Push all migratable network devices back to the 6324 * initial network namespace 6325 */ 6326 rtnl_lock(); 6327 for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) { 6328 int err; 6329 char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 6330 6331 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */ 6332 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) 6333 continue; 6334 6335 /* Leave virtual devices for the generic cleanup */ 6336 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops) 6337 continue; 6338 6339 /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */ 6340 snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex); 6341 err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name); 6342 if (err) { 6343 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n", 6344 __func__, dev->name, err); 6345 BUG(); 6346 } 6347 } 6348 rtnl_unlock(); 6349} 6350 6351static void __net_exit default_device_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list) 6352{ 6353 /* At exit all network devices most be removed from a network 6354 * namespace. Do this in the reverse order of registration. 6355 * Do this across as many network namespaces as possible to 6356 * improve batching efficiency. 6357 */ 6358 struct net_device *dev; 6359 struct net *net; 6360 LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list); 6361 6362 rtnl_lock(); 6363 list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { 6364 for_each_netdev_reverse(net, dev) { 6365 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops) 6366 dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev, &dev_kill_list); 6367 else 6368 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &dev_kill_list); 6369 } 6370 } 6371 unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list); 6372 list_del(&dev_kill_list); 6373 rtnl_unlock(); 6374} 6375 6376static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = { 6377 .exit = default_device_exit, 6378 .exit_batch = default_device_exit_batch, 6379}; 6380 6381/* 6382 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and 6383 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not 6384 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices. 6385 * 6386 */ 6387 6388/* 6389 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need 6390 * to take the rtnl semaphore. 6391 */ 6392static int __init net_dev_init(void) 6393{ 6394 int i, rc = -ENOMEM; 6395 6396 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase); 6397 6398 if (dev_proc_init()) 6399 goto out; 6400 6401 if (netdev_kobject_init()) 6402 goto out; 6403 6404 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all); 6405 for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++) 6406 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]); 6407 6408 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops)) 6409 goto out; 6410 6411 /* 6412 * Initialise the packet receive queues. 6413 */ 6414 6415 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 6416 struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i); 6417 6418 memset(sd, 0, sizeof(*sd)); 6419 skb_queue_head_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue); 6420 skb_queue_head_init(&sd->process_queue); 6421 sd->completion_queue = NULL; 6422 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->poll_list); 6423 sd->output_queue = NULL; 6424 sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue; 6425#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 6426 sd->csd.func = rps_trigger_softirq; 6427 sd->csd.info = sd; 6428 sd->csd.flags = 0; 6429 sd->cpu = i; 6430#endif 6431 6432 sd->backlog.poll = process_backlog; 6433 sd->backlog.weight = weight_p; 6434 sd->backlog.gro_list = NULL; 6435 sd->backlog.gro_count = 0; 6436 } 6437 6438 dev_boot_phase = 0; 6439 6440 /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices 6441 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must 6442 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the 6443 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by 6444 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the 6445 * list of network devices. Ensuring the loopback devices 6446 * is the first device that appears and the last network device 6447 * that disappears. 6448 */ 6449 if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops)) 6450 goto out; 6451 6452 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops)) 6453 goto out; 6454 6455 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action); 6456 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action); 6457 6458 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0); 6459 dst_init(); 6460 dev_mcast_init(); 6461 rc = 0; 6462out: 6463 return rc; 6464} 6465 6466subsys_initcall(net_dev_init); 6467 6468static int __init initialize_hashrnd(void) 6469{ 6470 get_random_bytes(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd)); 6471 return 0; 6472} 6473 6474late_initcall_sync(initialize_hashrnd); 6475