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1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
18 * better to prove they can be removed
19 * than the reverse.
20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
29 * protocol specific parts were moved to
30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
31 * use private slabcaches for its socks
32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
33 *
34 *
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
39 */
40#ifndef _SOCK_H
41#define _SOCK_H
42
43#include <linux/kernel.h>
44#include <linux/list.h>
45#include <linux/list_nulls.h>
46#include <linux/timer.h>
47#include <linux/cache.h>
48#include <linux/module.h>
49#include <linux/lockdep.h>
50#include <linux/netdevice.h>
51#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
52#include <linux/mm.h>
53#include <linux/security.h>
54#include <linux/slab.h>
55
56#include <linux/filter.h>
57#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
58#include <linux/poll.h>
59
60#include <asm/atomic.h>
61#include <net/dst.h>
62#include <net/checksum.h>
63
64/*
65 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
66 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
67 * the other protocols.
68 */
69
70/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
71#define SOCK_DEBUGGING
72#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
73#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
74 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
75#else
76/* Validate arguments and do nothing */
77static inline void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))
78SOCK_DEBUG(struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
79{
80}
81#endif
82
83/* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
84 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
85 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
86 */
87typedef struct {
88 spinlock_t slock;
89 int owned;
90 wait_queue_head_t wq;
91 /*
92 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
93 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
94 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
95 * the slock itself):
96 */
97#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
98 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
99#endif
100} socket_lock_t;
101
102struct sock;
103struct proto;
104struct net;
105
106/**
107 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
108 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
109 * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
110 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
111 * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
112 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
113 * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
114 * @skc_family: network address family
115 * @skc_state: Connection state
116 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
117 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
118 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
119 * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
120 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
121 * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
122 *
123 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
124 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
125 */
126struct sock_common {
127 /*
128 * first fields are not copied in sock_copy()
129 */
130 union {
131 struct hlist_node skc_node;
132 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
133 };
134 atomic_t skc_refcnt;
135 int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
136
137 union {
138 unsigned int skc_hash;
139 __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
140 };
141 unsigned short skc_family;
142 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
143 unsigned char skc_reuse;
144 int skc_bound_dev_if;
145 union {
146 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
147 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
148 };
149 struct proto *skc_prot;
150#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
151 struct net *skc_net;
152#endif
153};
154
155/**
156 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
157 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
158 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
159 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
160 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
161 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
162 * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
163 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
164 * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
165 * @sk_policy: flow policy
166 * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
167 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
168 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
169 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
170 * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
171 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
172 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
173 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
174 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
175 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
176 * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
177 * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
178 * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
179 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
180 * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
181 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
182 * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
183 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
184 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
185 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
186 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
187 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
188 * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
189 * @sk_err: last error
190 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
191 * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
192 * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
193 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
194 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
195 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
196 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
197 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
198 * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
199 * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
200 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
201 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
202 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
203 * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
204 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
205 * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
206 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
207 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
208 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
209 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
210 * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
211 * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
212 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
213 * @sk_security: used by security modules
214 * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
215 * @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
216 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
217 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
218 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
219 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
220 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
221 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
222 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
223 */
224struct sock {
225 /*
226 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
227 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
228 */
229 struct sock_common __sk_common;
230#define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
231#define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
232#define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
233#define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
234
235#define sk_copy_start __sk_common.skc_hash
236#define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
237#define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
238#define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
239#define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
240#define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
241#define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
242#define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
243#define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
244 kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
245 unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
246 sk_no_check : 2,
247 sk_userlocks : 4,
248 sk_protocol : 8,
249 sk_type : 16;
250 kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
251 int sk_rcvbuf;
252 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
253 /*
254 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
255 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
256 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
257 */
258 struct {
259 struct sk_buff *head;
260 struct sk_buff *tail;
261 int len;
262 } sk_backlog;
263 struct socket_wq *sk_wq;
264 struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
265#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
266 struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
267#endif
268 spinlock_t sk_dst_lock;
269 atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
270 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
271 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
272 int sk_sndbuf;
273 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
274 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
275#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
276 struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
277#endif
278 int sk_wmem_queued;
279 int sk_forward_alloc;
280 gfp_t sk_allocation;
281 int sk_route_caps;
282 int sk_route_nocaps;
283 int sk_gso_type;
284 unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
285 int sk_rcvlowat;
286#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
287 __u32 sk_rxhash;
288#endif
289 unsigned long sk_flags;
290 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
291 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
292 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
293 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
294 int sk_err,
295 sk_err_soft;
296 atomic_t sk_drops;
297 unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
298 unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
299 __u32 sk_priority;
300 struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
301 const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
302 long sk_rcvtimeo;
303 long sk_sndtimeo;
304 struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
305 void *sk_protinfo;
306 struct timer_list sk_timer;
307 ktime_t sk_stamp;
308 struct socket *sk_socket;
309 void *sk_user_data;
310 struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
311 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
312 __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
313 int sk_write_pending;
314#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
315 void *sk_security;
316#endif
317 __u32 sk_mark;
318 u32 sk_classid;
319 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
320 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
321 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
322 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
323 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
324 struct sk_buff *skb);
325 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
326};
327
328/*
329 * Hashed lists helper routines
330 */
331static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
332{
333 return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
334}
335
336static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
337{
338 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
339}
340
341static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
342{
343 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
344}
345
346static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
347{
348 return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
349}
350
351static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
352{
353 return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
354}
355
356static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
357{
358 return sk->sk_node.next ?
359 hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
360}
361
362static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
363{
364 return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
365 hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
366 struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
367 NULL;
368}
369
370static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
371{
372 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
373}
374
375static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
376{
377 return !sk_unhashed(sk);
378}
379
380static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
381{
382 node->pprev = NULL;
383}
384
385static __inline__ void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
386{
387 node->pprev = NULL;
388}
389
390static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
391{
392 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
393}
394
395/* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
396static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
397{
398 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
399 __sk_del_node(sk);
400 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
401 return 1;
402 }
403 return 0;
404}
405
406/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
407 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
408 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
409 modifications.
410 */
411
412static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
413{
414 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
415}
416
417/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
418 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
419 */
420static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
421{
422 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
423}
424
425static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
426{
427 int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
428
429 if (rc) {
430 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
431 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
432 __sock_put(sk);
433 }
434 return rc;
435}
436#define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
437
438static __inline__ int __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
439{
440 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
441 hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
442 return 1;
443 }
444 return 0;
445}
446
447static __inline__ int sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
448{
449 int rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
450
451 if (rc) {
452 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
453 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
454 __sock_put(sk);
455 }
456 return rc;
457}
458
459static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
460{
461 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
462}
463
464static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
465{
466 sock_hold(sk);
467 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
468}
469
470static __inline__ void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
471{
472 sock_hold(sk);
473 hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
474}
475
476static __inline__ void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
477{
478 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
479}
480
481static __inline__ void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
482{
483 sock_hold(sk);
484 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
485}
486
487static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
488{
489 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
490}
491
492static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
493 struct hlist_head *list)
494{
495 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
496}
497
498#define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
499 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
500#define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
501 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
502#define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
503 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
504#define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
505 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
506#define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
507 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
508 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
509#define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
510 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
511 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
512#define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
513 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
514 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
515#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
516 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
517#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
518 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
519
520/* Sock flags */
521enum sock_flags {
522 SOCK_DEAD,
523 SOCK_DONE,
524 SOCK_URGINLINE,
525 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
526 SOCK_LINGER,
527 SOCK_DESTROY,
528 SOCK_BROADCAST,
529 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
530 SOCK_ZAPPED,
531 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
532 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
533 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
534 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
535 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
536 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
537 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
538 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
539 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
540 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
541 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
542 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
543 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
544 SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
545 SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
546};
547
548static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
549{
550 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
551}
552
553static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
554{
555 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
556}
557
558static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
559{
560 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
561}
562
563static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
564{
565 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
566}
567
568static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
569{
570 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
571}
572
573static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
574{
575 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
576}
577
578static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
579{
580 return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
581}
582
583/*
584 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
585 */
586static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
587{
588 return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
589}
590
591static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
592{
593 return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
594}
595
596extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
597
598static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
599{
600 return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
601}
602
603/* OOB backlog add */
604static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
605{
606 /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
607 skb_dst_force(skb);
608
609 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
610 sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
611 else
612 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
613
614 sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
615 skb->next = NULL;
616}
617
618/*
619 * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
620 */
621static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
622{
623 unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
624
625 return qsize + skb->truesize > sk->sk_rcvbuf;
626}
627
628/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
629static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
630{
631 if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb))
632 return -ENOBUFS;
633
634 __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
635 sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
636 return 0;
637}
638
639static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
640{
641 return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
642}
643
644static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
645{
646#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
647 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
648
649 rcu_read_lock();
650 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
651 rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
652 rcu_read_unlock();
653#endif
654}
655
656static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
657{
658#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
659 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
660
661 rcu_read_lock();
662 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
663 rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
664 rcu_read_unlock();
665#endif
666}
667
668static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk, u32 rxhash)
669{
670#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
671 if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != rxhash)) {
672 sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
673 sk->sk_rxhash = rxhash;
674 }
675#endif
676}
677
678#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
679 ({ int __rc; \
680 release_sock(__sk); \
681 __rc = __condition; \
682 if (!__rc) { \
683 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
684 } \
685 lock_sock(__sk); \
686 __rc = __condition; \
687 __rc; \
688 })
689
690extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
691extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
692extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
693extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
694extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
695
696extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
697
698struct request_sock_ops;
699struct timewait_sock_ops;
700struct inet_hashinfo;
701struct raw_hashinfo;
702
703/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
704 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
705 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
706 */
707struct proto {
708 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
709 long timeout);
710 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
711 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
712 int addr_len);
713 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
714
715 struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
716
717 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
718 unsigned long arg);
719 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
720 void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
721 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
722 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
723 int optname, char __user *optval,
724 unsigned int optlen);
725 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
726 int optname, char __user *optval,
727 int __user *option);
728#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
729 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
730 int level,
731 int optname, char __user *optval,
732 unsigned int optlen);
733 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
734 int level,
735 int optname, char __user *optval,
736 int __user *option);
737#endif
738 int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
739 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
740 int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
741 struct msghdr *msg,
742 size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
743 int *addr_len);
744 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
745 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
746 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
747 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
748
749 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
750 struct sk_buff *skb);
751
752 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
753 void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
754 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
755 void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
756 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
757 void (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
758
759 /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
760#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
761 unsigned int inuse_idx;
762#endif
763
764 /* Memory pressure */
765 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
766 atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
767 struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
768 /*
769 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
770 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
771 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
772 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
773 */
774 int *memory_pressure;
775 long *sysctl_mem;
776 int *sysctl_wmem;
777 int *sysctl_rmem;
778 int max_header;
779 bool no_autobind;
780
781 struct kmem_cache *slab;
782 unsigned int obj_size;
783 int slab_flags;
784
785 struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
786
787 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
788 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
789
790 union {
791 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
792 struct udp_table *udp_table;
793 struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
794 } h;
795
796 struct module *owner;
797
798 char name[32];
799
800 struct list_head node;
801#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
802 atomic_t socks;
803#endif
804};
805
806extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
807extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
808
809#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
810static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
811{
812 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
813}
814
815static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
816{
817 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
818 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
819 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
820}
821
822static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
823{
824 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
825 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
826 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
827}
828#else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
829#define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
830#define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
831#define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
832#endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
833
834
835#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
836/* Called with local bh disabled */
837extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
838extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
839#else
840static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
841 int inc)
842{
843}
844#endif
845
846
847/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
848 * this version is not worse.
849 */
850static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
851{
852 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
853 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
854}
855
856void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);
857
858/* About 10 seconds */
859#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
860
861/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
862#define PROT_SOCK 1024
863
864#define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
865#define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
866#define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
867
868#define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
869#define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
870#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
871#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
872
873/* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
874struct sock_iocb {
875 struct list_head list;
876
877 int flags;
878 int size;
879 struct socket *sock;
880 struct sock *sk;
881 struct scm_cookie *scm;
882 struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
883 struct kiocb *kiocb;
884};
885
886static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
887{
888 return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
889}
890
891static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
892{
893 return si->kiocb;
894}
895
896struct socket_alloc {
897 struct socket socket;
898 struct inode vfs_inode;
899};
900
901static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
902{
903 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
904}
905
906static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
907{
908 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
909}
910
911/*
912 * Functions for memory accounting
913 */
914extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
915extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
916
917#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
918#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
919#define SK_MEM_SEND 0
920#define SK_MEM_RECV 1
921
922static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
923{
924 return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
925}
926
927static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
928{
929 /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
930 return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
931}
932
933static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
934{
935 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
936 return 1;
937 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
938 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
939}
940
941static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
942{
943 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
944 return 1;
945 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
946 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV);
947}
948
949static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
950{
951 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
952 return;
953 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
954 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
955}
956
957static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
958{
959 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
960 return;
961 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
962 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
963}
964
965static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
966{
967 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
968 return;
969 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
970}
971
972static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
973{
974 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
975 return;
976 sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
977}
978
979static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
980{
981 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
982 sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
983 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
984 __kfree_skb(skb);
985}
986
987/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
988 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
989 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
990 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
991 * packets that change the state of the socket.
992 *
993 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
994 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
995 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
996 *
997 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
998 * accesses from user process context.
999 */
1000#define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
1001
1002/*
1003 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
1004 * lockdep is not enabled.
1005 *
1006 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
1007 * per-address-family lock class.
1008 */
1009#define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
1010do { \
1011 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
1012 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
1013 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
1014 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
1015 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
1016 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
1017 (skey), (sname)); \
1018 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
1019} while (0)
1020
1021extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
1022
1023static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
1024{
1025 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
1026}
1027
1028extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1029
1030/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
1031#define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1032#define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
1033 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
1034 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
1035#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1036
1037extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
1038/**
1039 * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
1040 * @sk: socket
1041 * @slow: slow mode
1042 *
1043 * fast unlock socket for user context.
1044 * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
1045 */
1046static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
1047{
1048 if (slow)
1049 release_sock(sk);
1050 else
1051 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1052}
1053
1054
1055extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
1056 gfp_t priority,
1057 struct proto *prot);
1058extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
1059extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
1060extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
1061 const gfp_t priority);
1062
1063extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
1064 unsigned long size, int force,
1065 gfp_t priority);
1066extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
1067 unsigned long size, int force,
1068 gfp_t priority);
1069extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1070extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1071
1072extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1073 int op, char __user *optval,
1074 unsigned int optlen);
1075
1076extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1077 int op, char __user *optval,
1078 int __user *optlen);
1079extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
1080 unsigned long size,
1081 int noblock,
1082 int *errcode);
1083extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
1084 unsigned long header_len,
1085 unsigned long data_len,
1086 int noblock,
1087 int *errcode);
1088extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
1089 gfp_t priority);
1090extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1091extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
1092
1093#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
1094extern void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk);
1095#else
1096static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk)
1097{
1098}
1099#endif
1100
1101/*
1102 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1103 * does not implement a particular function.
1104 */
1105extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
1106 struct sockaddr *, int);
1107extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
1108 struct sockaddr *, int, int);
1109extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
1110 struct socket *);
1111extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
1112 struct socket *, int);
1113extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
1114 struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
1115extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
1116 struct poll_table_struct *);
1117extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
1118 unsigned long);
1119extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
1120extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
1121extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
1122 char __user *, int __user *);
1123extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
1124 char __user *, unsigned int);
1125extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
1126 struct msghdr *, size_t);
1127extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
1128 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
1129extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
1130 struct socket *sock,
1131 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1132extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
1133 struct page *page,
1134 int offset, size_t size,
1135 int flags);
1136
1137/*
1138 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1139 * uses the inet style.
1140 */
1141extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1142 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1143extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1144 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
1145extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1146 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1147extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1148 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1149extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1150 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1151
1152extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
1153
1154/*
1155 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
1156 */
1157
1158/* Initialise core socket variables */
1159extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
1160
1161extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);
1162
1163/**
1164 * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
1165 * @fp: filter to remove
1166 *
1167 * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
1168 */
1169
1170static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
1171{
1172 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
1173 call_rcu_bh(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu);
1174}
1175
1176static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
1177{
1178 unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
1179
1180 atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1181 sk_filter_release(fp);
1182}
1183
1184static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
1185{
1186 atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
1187 atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * Socket reference counting postulates.
1192 *
1193 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1194 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1195 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1196 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1197 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1198 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1199 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1200 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1201 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1202 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1203 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1204 * hash tables, lists etc.
1205 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1206 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1207 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1208 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1209 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1210 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1211 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1212 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1213 */
1214
1215/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1216static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1217{
1218 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1219 sk_free(sk);
1220}
1221
1222extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1223 const int nested);
1224
1225static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
1226{
1227 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
1228}
1229
1230static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
1231{
1232 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
1233}
1234
1235static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
1236{
1237 return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
1238}
1239
1240static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
1241{
1242 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1243 sk->sk_socket = sock;
1244}
1245
1246static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
1247{
1248 return &sk->sk_wq->wait;
1249}
1250/* Detach socket from process context.
1251 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
1252 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
1253 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
1254 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
1255 * to work with this socket (TCP).
1256 */
1257static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
1258{
1259 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1260 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1261 sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
1262 sk->sk_wq = NULL;
1263 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1264}
1265
1266static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
1267{
1268 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1269 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, parent->wq);
1270 parent->sk = sk;
1271 sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
1272 security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
1273 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1274}
1275
1276extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1277extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1278
1279static inline struct dst_entry *
1280__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1281{
1282 return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, rcu_read_lock_held() ||
1283 sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
1284 lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
1285}
1286
1287static inline struct dst_entry *
1288sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1289{
1290 struct dst_entry *dst;
1291
1292 rcu_read_lock();
1293 dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1294 if (dst)
1295 dst_hold(dst);
1296 rcu_read_unlock();
1297 return dst;
1298}
1299
1300extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
1301
1302static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
1303{
1304 struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1305
1306 if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
1307 ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
1308
1309 if (ndst != dst) {
1310 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
1311 sk_reset_txq(sk);
1312 }
1313 }
1314}
1315
1316static inline void
1317__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1318{
1319 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1320
1321 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1322 /*
1323 * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
1324 * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
1325 */
1326 old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1327 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
1328 dst_release(old_dst);
1329}
1330
1331static inline void
1332sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1333{
1334 spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1335 __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
1336 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1337}
1338
1339static inline void
1340__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1341{
1342 __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
1343}
1344
1345static inline void
1346sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1347{
1348 spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1349 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1350 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1351}
1352
1353extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1354
1355extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1356
1357static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
1358{
1359 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
1360}
1361
1362extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
1363
1364static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1365{
1366 sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
1367 sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
1368}
1369
1370static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
1371 struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
1372 int off, int copy)
1373{
1374 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1375 int err = 0;
1376 __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
1377 page_address(page) + off,
1378 copy, 0, &err);
1379 if (err)
1380 return err;
1381 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
1382 } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
1383 return -EFAULT;
1384
1385 skb->len += copy;
1386 skb->data_len += copy;
1387 skb->truesize += copy;
1388 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1389 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1390 return 0;
1391}
1392
1393/**
1394 * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
1395 * @sk: socket
1396 *
1397 * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
1398 */
1399static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
1400{
1401 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
1402}
1403
1404/**
1405 * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
1406 * @sk: socket
1407 *
1408 * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
1409 */
1410static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
1411{
1412 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1413}
1414
1415/**
1416 * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
1417 * @sk: socket
1418 *
1419 * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
1420 */
1421static inline int sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
1422{
1423 return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
1424}
1425
1426/**
1427 * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
1428 * @wq: struct socket_wq
1429 *
1430 * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
1431 *
1432 * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
1433 * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
1434 *
1435 * Consider following tcp code paths:
1436 *
1437 * CPU1 CPU2
1438 *
1439 * sys_select receive packet
1440 * ... ...
1441 * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
1442 * ... ...
1443 * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
1444 * ... {
1445 * schedule rcu_read_lock();
1446 * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
1447 * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
1448 * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
1449 * ...
1450 * }
1451 *
1452 * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
1453 * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
1454 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
1455 * data on the socket.
1456 *
1457 */
1458static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
1459{
1460
1461 /*
1462 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
1463 * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
1464 *
1465 * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
1466 */
1467 smp_mb();
1468 return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
1469}
1470
1471/**
1472 * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
1473 * @filp: file
1474 * @wait_address: socket wait queue
1475 * @p: poll_table
1476 *
1477 * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
1478 */
1479static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
1480 wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
1481{
1482 if (p && wait_address) {
1483 poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
1484 /*
1485 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
1486 * socket flags modification.
1487 *
1488 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
1489 */
1490 smp_mb();
1491 }
1492}
1493
1494/*
1495 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1496 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1497 * and play with them.
1498 *
1499 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1500 * packet ever received.
1501 */
1502
1503static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1504{
1505 skb_orphan(skb);
1506 skb->sk = sk;
1507 skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1508 /*
1509 * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
1510 * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
1511 * all in-flight packets are completed
1512 */
1513 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1514}
1515
1516static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1517{
1518 skb_orphan(skb);
1519 skb->sk = sk;
1520 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
1521 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1522 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
1523}
1524
1525extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
1526 unsigned long expires);
1527
1528extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
1529
1530extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1531
1532extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1533
1534/*
1535 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
1536 */
1537
1538static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
1539{
1540 int err;
1541 if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
1542 return 0;
1543 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
1544 return -err;
1545}
1546
1547static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
1548{
1549 int amt = 0;
1550
1551 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
1552 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1553 if (amt < 0)
1554 amt = 0;
1555 }
1556 return amt;
1557}
1558
1559static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
1560{
1561 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
1562 sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
1563}
1564
1565#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
1566/*
1567 * Since sk_rmem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might need
1568 * sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak
1569 */
1570#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF (2048 + sizeof(struct sk_buff))
1571
1572static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
1573{
1574 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
1575 sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
1576 sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
1577 }
1578}
1579
1580struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
1581
1582static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
1583{
1584 struct page *page = NULL;
1585
1586 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1587 if (!page) {
1588 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
1589 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
1590 }
1591 return page;
1592}
1593
1594/*
1595 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
1596 */
1597static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1598{
1599 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
1600}
1601
1602static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
1603{
1604 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
1605}
1606
1607static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1608{
1609 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
1610}
1611
1612static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1613{
1614 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
1615}
1616
1617static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
1618{
1619 return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
1620}
1621
1622/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
1623 * Compare this to poll().
1624 */
1625static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
1626{
1627 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
1628}
1629
1630extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1631 struct sk_buff *skb);
1632
1633static __inline__ void
1634sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1635{
1636 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
1637 struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
1638
1639 /*
1640 * generate control messages if
1641 * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
1642 * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
1643 * - software time stamp available and wanted
1644 * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1645 * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
1646 * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
1647 * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1648 */
1649 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
1650 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
1651 (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
1652 (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
1653 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
1654 (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
1655 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
1656 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1657 else
1658 sk->sk_stamp = kt;
1659}
1660
1661extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1662 struct sk_buff *skb);
1663
1664static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1665 struct sk_buff *skb)
1666{
1667#define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
1668 (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \
1669 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) | \
1670 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) | \
1671 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) | \
1672 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))
1673
1674 if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
1675 __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
1676 else
1677 sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
1678}
1679
1680/**
1681 * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
1682 * @sk: socket sending this packet
1683 * @tx_flags: filled with instructions for time stamping
1684 *
1685 * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
1686 * parameters are invalid.
1687 */
1688extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
1689
1690/**
1691 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
1692 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
1693 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
1694 * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
1695 *
1696 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
1697 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
1698*/
1699#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1700static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1701{
1702 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1703 if (!copied_early)
1704 __kfree_skb(skb);
1705 else
1706 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
1707}
1708#else
1709static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1710{
1711 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1712 __kfree_skb(skb);
1713}
1714#endif
1715
1716static inline
1717struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
1718{
1719 return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
1720}
1721
1722static inline
1723void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
1724{
1725 write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
1726}
1727
1728/*
1729 * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
1730 * They should not hold a referrence to a namespace in order to allow
1731 * to stop it.
1732 * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
1733 */
1734static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
1735{
1736 put_net(sock_net(sk));
1737 sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
1738}
1739
1740static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
1741{
1742 if (unlikely(skb->sk)) {
1743 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
1744
1745 skb->destructor = NULL;
1746 skb->sk = NULL;
1747 return sk;
1748 }
1749 return NULL;
1750}
1751
1752extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
1753extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
1754extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
1755
1756/*
1757 * Enable debug/info messages
1758 */
1759extern int net_msg_warn;
1760#define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1761 do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
1762
1763#define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1764 do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
1765
1766extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
1767extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
1768
1769extern void sk_init(void);
1770
1771extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
1772
1773extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
1774extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
1775
1776#endif /* _SOCK_H */