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1/* 2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX 3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket 4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level. 5 * 6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler. 7 * 8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93 9 * 10 * Authors: Ross Biro 11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> 12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> 13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> 14 * 15 * Fixes: 16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See 17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone, 18 * better to prove they can be removed 19 * than the reverse. 20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note 21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up 22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options 23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support 24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom 25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture. 26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops 27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made 28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the 29 * protocol specific parts were moved to 30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now 31 * use private slabcaches for its socks 32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options 33 * 34 * 35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 39 */ 40#ifndef _SOCK_H 41#define _SOCK_H 42 43#include <linux/kernel.h> 44#include <linux/list.h> 45#include <linux/list_nulls.h> 46#include <linux/timer.h> 47#include <linux/cache.h> 48#include <linux/module.h> 49#include <linux/lockdep.h> 50#include <linux/netdevice.h> 51#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */ 52#include <linux/mm.h> 53#include <linux/security.h> 54#include <linux/slab.h> 55 56#include <linux/filter.h> 57#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> 58#include <linux/poll.h> 59 60#include <asm/atomic.h> 61#include <net/dst.h> 62#include <net/checksum.h> 63 64/* 65 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up. 66 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of 67 * the other protocols. 68 */ 69 70/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */ 71#define SOCK_DEBUGGING 72#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING 73#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \ 74 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0) 75#else 76/* Validate arguments and do nothing */ 77static inline void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3))) 78SOCK_DEBUG(struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...) 79{ 80} 81#endif 82 83/* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization 84 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the 85 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves. 86 */ 87typedef struct { 88 spinlock_t slock; 89 int owned; 90 wait_queue_head_t wq; 91 /* 92 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics 93 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing 94 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to 95 * the slock itself): 96 */ 97#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 98 struct lockdep_map dep_map; 99#endif 100} socket_lock_t; 101 102struct sock; 103struct proto; 104struct net; 105 106/** 107 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets 108 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables 109 * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol 110 * @skc_refcnt: reference count 111 * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection 112 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables 113 * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables 114 * @skc_family: network address family 115 * @skc_state: Connection state 116 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting 117 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0 118 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables 119 * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol 120 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family 121 * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket 122 * 123 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header 124 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock. 125 */ 126struct sock_common { 127 /* 128 * first fields are not copied in sock_copy() 129 */ 130 union { 131 struct hlist_node skc_node; 132 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node; 133 }; 134 atomic_t skc_refcnt; 135 int skc_tx_queue_mapping; 136 137 union { 138 unsigned int skc_hash; 139 __u16 skc_u16hashes[2]; 140 }; 141 unsigned short skc_family; 142 volatile unsigned char skc_state; 143 unsigned char skc_reuse; 144 int skc_bound_dev_if; 145 union { 146 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node; 147 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node; 148 }; 149 struct proto *skc_prot; 150#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS 151 struct net *skc_net; 152#endif 153}; 154 155/** 156 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets 157 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock 158 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN 159 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings 160 * @sk_lock: synchronizer 161 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes 162 * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head 163 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache 164 * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock 165 * @sk_policy: flow policy 166 * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed 167 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets 168 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed 169 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue 170 * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets 171 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other" 172 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size 173 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward 174 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode 175 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes 176 * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE, 177 * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings 178 * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets 179 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO) 180 * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK) 181 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4) 182 * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build 183 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting 184 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held 185 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct 186 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used 187 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt, 188 * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance) 189 * @sk_err: last error 190 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a 191 * persistent failure not just 'timed out' 192 * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter 193 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog 194 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen() 195 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting 196 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc) 197 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family 198 * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer 199 * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting 200 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting 201 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting 202 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting 203 * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer 204 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions 205 * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab 206 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer 207 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received 208 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals 209 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data 210 * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg 211 * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg 212 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit 213 * @sk_security: used by security modules 214 * @sk_mark: generic packet mark 215 * @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid 216 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start 217 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock 218 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed 219 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available 220 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE) 221 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog 222 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0 223 */ 224struct sock { 225 /* 226 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just 227 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme 228 */ 229 struct sock_common __sk_common; 230#define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node 231#define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node 232#define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt 233#define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping 234 235#define sk_copy_start __sk_common.skc_hash 236#define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash 237#define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family 238#define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state 239#define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse 240#define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if 241#define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node 242#define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot 243#define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net 244 kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags); 245 unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2, 246 sk_no_check : 2, 247 sk_userlocks : 4, 248 sk_protocol : 8, 249 sk_type : 16; 250 kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags); 251 int sk_rcvbuf; 252 socket_lock_t sk_lock; 253 /* 254 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with 255 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency 256 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation. 257 */ 258 struct { 259 struct sk_buff *head; 260 struct sk_buff *tail; 261 int len; 262 } sk_backlog; 263 struct socket_wq *sk_wq; 264 struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache; 265#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM 266 struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2]; 267#endif 268 spinlock_t sk_dst_lock; 269 atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc; 270 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc; 271 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc; 272 int sk_sndbuf; 273 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue; 274 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue; 275#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA 276 struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue; 277#endif 278 int sk_wmem_queued; 279 int sk_forward_alloc; 280 gfp_t sk_allocation; 281 int sk_route_caps; 282 int sk_route_nocaps; 283 int sk_gso_type; 284 unsigned int sk_gso_max_size; 285 int sk_rcvlowat; 286#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 287 __u32 sk_rxhash; 288#endif 289 unsigned long sk_flags; 290 unsigned long sk_lingertime; 291 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue; 292 struct proto *sk_prot_creator; 293 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock; 294 int sk_err, 295 sk_err_soft; 296 atomic_t sk_drops; 297 unsigned short sk_ack_backlog; 298 unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog; 299 __u32 sk_priority; 300 struct pid *sk_peer_pid; 301 const struct cred *sk_peer_cred; 302 long sk_rcvtimeo; 303 long sk_sndtimeo; 304 struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter; 305 void *sk_protinfo; 306 struct timer_list sk_timer; 307 ktime_t sk_stamp; 308 struct socket *sk_socket; 309 void *sk_user_data; 310 struct page *sk_sndmsg_page; 311 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head; 312 __u32 sk_sndmsg_off; 313 int sk_write_pending; 314#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY 315 void *sk_security; 316#endif 317 __u32 sk_mark; 318 u32 sk_classid; 319 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk); 320 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes); 321 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk); 322 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk); 323 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk, 324 struct sk_buff *skb); 325 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk); 326}; 327 328/* 329 * Hashed lists helper routines 330 */ 331static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node) 332{ 333 return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node); 334} 335 336static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head) 337{ 338 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node); 339} 340 341static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head) 342{ 343 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head); 344} 345 346static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head) 347{ 348 return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node); 349} 350 351static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head) 352{ 353 return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head); 354} 355 356static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk) 357{ 358 return sk->sk_node.next ? 359 hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL; 360} 361 362static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk) 363{ 364 return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ? 365 hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next, 366 struct sock, sk_nulls_node) : 367 NULL; 368} 369 370static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk) 371{ 372 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node); 373} 374 375static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk) 376{ 377 return !sk_unhashed(sk); 378} 379 380static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node) 381{ 382 node->pprev = NULL; 383} 384 385static __inline__ void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node) 386{ 387 node->pprev = NULL; 388} 389 390static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk) 391{ 392 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node); 393} 394 395/* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */ 396static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk) 397{ 398 if (sk_hashed(sk)) { 399 __sk_del_node(sk); 400 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node); 401 return 1; 402 } 403 return 0; 404} 405 406/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only 407 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table 408 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table 409 modifications. 410 */ 411 412static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk) 413{ 414 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt); 415} 416 417/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt 418 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall. 419 */ 420static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk) 421{ 422 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt); 423} 424 425static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk) 426{ 427 int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk); 428 429 if (rc) { 430 /* paranoid for a while -acme */ 431 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1); 432 __sock_put(sk); 433 } 434 return rc; 435} 436#define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk) 437 438static __inline__ int __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk) 439{ 440 if (sk_hashed(sk)) { 441 hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node); 442 return 1; 443 } 444 return 0; 445} 446 447static __inline__ int sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk) 448{ 449 int rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); 450 451 if (rc) { 452 /* paranoid for a while -acme */ 453 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1); 454 __sock_put(sk); 455 } 456 return rc; 457} 458 459static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) 460{ 461 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list); 462} 463 464static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) 465{ 466 sock_hold(sk); 467 __sk_add_node(sk, list); 468} 469 470static __inline__ void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) 471{ 472 sock_hold(sk); 473 hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list); 474} 475 476static __inline__ void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) 477{ 478 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list); 479} 480 481static __inline__ void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) 482{ 483 sock_hold(sk); 484 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list); 485} 486 487static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk) 488{ 489 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node); 490} 491 492static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk, 493 struct hlist_head *list) 494{ 495 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list); 496} 497 498#define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \ 499 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node) 500#define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \ 501 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node) 502#define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \ 503 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node) 504#define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \ 505 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node) 506#define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \ 507 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \ 508 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node) 509#define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \ 510 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \ 511 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node) 512#define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \ 513 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \ 514 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node) 515#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \ 516 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node) 517#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \ 518 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node) 519 520/* Sock flags */ 521enum sock_flags { 522 SOCK_DEAD, 523 SOCK_DONE, 524 SOCK_URGINLINE, 525 SOCK_KEEPOPEN, 526 SOCK_LINGER, 527 SOCK_DESTROY, 528 SOCK_BROADCAST, 529 SOCK_TIMESTAMP, 530 SOCK_ZAPPED, 531 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */ 532 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */ 533 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */ 534 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */ 535 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */ 536 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */ 537 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */ 538 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */ 539 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */ 540 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */ 541 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */ 542 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */ 543 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */ 544 SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */ 545 SOCK_RXQ_OVFL, 546}; 547 548static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk) 549{ 550 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags; 551} 552 553static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) 554{ 555 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); 556} 557 558static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) 559{ 560 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); 561} 562 563static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) 564{ 565 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); 566} 567 568static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk) 569{ 570 sk->sk_ack_backlog--; 571} 572 573static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk) 574{ 575 sk->sk_ack_backlog++; 576} 577 578static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk) 579{ 580 return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog; 581} 582 583/* 584 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets. 585 */ 586static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk) 587{ 588 return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1; 589} 590 591static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk) 592{ 593 return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued; 594} 595 596extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk); 597 598static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk) 599{ 600 return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf; 601} 602 603/* OOB backlog add */ 604static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 605{ 606 /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */ 607 skb_dst_force(skb); 608 609 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) 610 sk->sk_backlog.head = skb; 611 else 612 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb; 613 614 sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb; 615 skb->next = NULL; 616} 617 618/* 619 * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue 620 */ 621static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) 622{ 623 unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); 624 625 return qsize + skb->truesize > sk->sk_rcvbuf; 626} 627 628/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */ 629static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 630{ 631 if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb)) 632 return -ENOBUFS; 633 634 __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb); 635 sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize; 636 return 0; 637} 638 639static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 640{ 641 return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb); 642} 643 644static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk) 645{ 646#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 647 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table; 648 649 rcu_read_lock(); 650 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table); 651 rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash); 652 rcu_read_unlock(); 653#endif 654} 655 656static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk) 657{ 658#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 659 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table; 660 661 rcu_read_lock(); 662 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table); 663 rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash); 664 rcu_read_unlock(); 665#endif 666} 667 668static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk, u32 rxhash) 669{ 670#ifdef CONFIG_RPS 671 if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != rxhash)) { 672 sock_rps_reset_flow(sk); 673 sk->sk_rxhash = rxhash; 674 } 675#endif 676} 677 678#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \ 679 ({ int __rc; \ 680 release_sock(__sk); \ 681 __rc = __condition; \ 682 if (!__rc) { \ 683 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \ 684 } \ 685 lock_sock(__sk); \ 686 __rc = __condition; \ 687 __rc; \ 688 }) 689 690extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p); 691extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p); 692extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p); 693extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err); 694extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk); 695 696extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo); 697 698struct request_sock_ops; 699struct timewait_sock_ops; 700struct inet_hashinfo; 701struct raw_hashinfo; 702 703/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets. 704 * socket layer -> transport layer interface 705 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto 706 */ 707struct proto { 708 void (*close)(struct sock *sk, 709 long timeout); 710 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk, 711 struct sockaddr *uaddr, 712 int addr_len); 713 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags); 714 715 struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err); 716 717 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd, 718 unsigned long arg); 719 int (*init)(struct sock *sk); 720 void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk); 721 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how); 722 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, 723 int optname, char __user *optval, 724 unsigned int optlen); 725 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, 726 int optname, char __user *optval, 727 int __user *option); 728#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 729 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, 730 int level, 731 int optname, char __user *optval, 732 unsigned int optlen); 733 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, 734 int level, 735 int optname, char __user *optval, 736 int __user *option); 737#endif 738 int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, 739 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len); 740 int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, 741 struct msghdr *msg, 742 size_t len, int noblock, int flags, 743 int *addr_len); 744 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, 745 int offset, size_t size, int flags); 746 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk, 747 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len); 748 749 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk, 750 struct sk_buff *skb); 751 752 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */ 753 void (*hash)(struct sock *sk); 754 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk); 755 void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk); 756 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum); 757 void (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size); 758 759 /* Keeping track of sockets in use */ 760#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 761 unsigned int inuse_idx; 762#endif 763 764 /* Memory pressure */ 765 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk); 766 atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */ 767 struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */ 768 /* 769 * Pressure flag: try to collapse. 770 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically. 771 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting 772 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency. 773 */ 774 int *memory_pressure; 775 long *sysctl_mem; 776 int *sysctl_wmem; 777 int *sysctl_rmem; 778 int max_header; 779 bool no_autobind; 780 781 struct kmem_cache *slab; 782 unsigned int obj_size; 783 int slab_flags; 784 785 struct percpu_counter *orphan_count; 786 787 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot; 788 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot; 789 790 union { 791 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo; 792 struct udp_table *udp_table; 793 struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash; 794 } h; 795 796 struct module *owner; 797 798 char name[32]; 799 800 struct list_head node; 801#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG 802 atomic_t socks; 803#endif 804}; 805 806extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab); 807extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot); 808 809#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG 810static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk) 811{ 812 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks); 813} 814 815static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk) 816{ 817 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks); 818 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n", 819 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks)); 820} 821 822static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk) 823{ 824 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1) 825 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n", 826 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt)); 827} 828#else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */ 829#define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0) 830#define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0) 831#define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0) 832#endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */ 833 834 835#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 836/* Called with local bh disabled */ 837extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc); 838extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto); 839#else 840static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, 841 int inc) 842{ 843} 844#endif 845 846 847/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that 848 * this version is not worse. 849 */ 850static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk) 851{ 852 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk); 853 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk); 854} 855 856void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size); 857 858/* About 10 seconds */ 859#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ) 860 861/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */ 862#define PROT_SOCK 1024 863 864#define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3 865#define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1 866#define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2 867 868#define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1 869#define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2 870#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4 871#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8 872 873/* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */ 874struct sock_iocb { 875 struct list_head list; 876 877 int flags; 878 int size; 879 struct socket *sock; 880 struct sock *sk; 881 struct scm_cookie *scm; 882 struct msghdr *msg, async_msg; 883 struct kiocb *kiocb; 884}; 885 886static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb) 887{ 888 return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private; 889} 890 891static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si) 892{ 893 return si->kiocb; 894} 895 896struct socket_alloc { 897 struct socket socket; 898 struct inode vfs_inode; 899}; 900 901static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode) 902{ 903 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket; 904} 905 906static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket) 907{ 908 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode; 909} 910 911/* 912 * Functions for memory accounting 913 */ 914extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind); 915extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk); 916 917#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE) 918#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM) 919#define SK_MEM_SEND 0 920#define SK_MEM_RECV 1 921 922static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt) 923{ 924 return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT; 925} 926 927static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk) 928{ 929 /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */ 930 return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated; 931} 932 933static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size) 934{ 935 if (!sk_has_account(sk)) 936 return 1; 937 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc || 938 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND); 939} 940 941static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size) 942{ 943 if (!sk_has_account(sk)) 944 return 1; 945 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc || 946 __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV); 947} 948 949static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk) 950{ 951 if (!sk_has_account(sk)) 952 return; 953 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM) 954 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk); 955} 956 957static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk) 958{ 959 if (!sk_has_account(sk)) 960 return; 961 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM) 962 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk); 963} 964 965static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size) 966{ 967 if (!sk_has_account(sk)) 968 return; 969 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size; 970} 971 972static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size) 973{ 974 if (!sk_has_account(sk)) 975 return; 976 sk->sk_forward_alloc += size; 977} 978 979static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 980{ 981 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK); 982 sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize; 983 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize); 984 __kfree_skb(skb); 985} 986 987/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that 988 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it 989 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming 990 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any 991 * packets that change the state of the socket. 992 * 993 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to 994 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the 995 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released. 996 * 997 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing 998 * accesses from user process context. 999 */ 1000#define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned) 1001 1002/* 1003 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when 1004 * lockdep is not enabled. 1005 * 1006 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a 1007 * per-address-family lock class. 1008 */ 1009#define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \ 1010do { \ 1011 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \ 1012 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \ 1013 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \ 1014 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \ 1015 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \ 1016 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \ 1017 (skey), (sname)); \ 1018 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \ 1019} while (0) 1020 1021extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass); 1022 1023static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk) 1024{ 1025 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0); 1026} 1027 1028extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk); 1029 1030/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */ 1031#define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)) 1032#define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \ 1033 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \ 1034 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING) 1035#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)) 1036 1037extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk); 1038/** 1039 * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast 1040 * @sk: socket 1041 * @slow: slow mode 1042 * 1043 * fast unlock socket for user context. 1044 * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock() 1045 */ 1046static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow) 1047{ 1048 if (slow) 1049 release_sock(sk); 1050 else 1051 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock); 1052} 1053 1054 1055extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, 1056 gfp_t priority, 1057 struct proto *prot); 1058extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk); 1059extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk); 1060extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk, 1061 const gfp_t priority); 1062 1063extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, 1064 unsigned long size, int force, 1065 gfp_t priority); 1066extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk, 1067 unsigned long size, int force, 1068 gfp_t priority); 1069extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb); 1070extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb); 1071 1072extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, 1073 int op, char __user *optval, 1074 unsigned int optlen); 1075 1076extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, 1077 int op, char __user *optval, 1078 int __user *optlen); 1079extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, 1080 unsigned long size, 1081 int noblock, 1082 int *errcode); 1083extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, 1084 unsigned long header_len, 1085 unsigned long data_len, 1086 int noblock, 1087 int *errcode); 1088extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, 1089 gfp_t priority); 1090extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size); 1091extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk); 1092 1093#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS 1094extern void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk); 1095#else 1096static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk) 1097{ 1098} 1099#endif 1100 1101/* 1102 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol 1103 * does not implement a particular function. 1104 */ 1105extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, 1106 struct sockaddr *, int); 1107extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, 1108 struct sockaddr *, int, int); 1109extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, 1110 struct socket *); 1111extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, 1112 struct socket *, int); 1113extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, 1114 struct sockaddr *, int *, int); 1115extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *, 1116 struct poll_table_struct *); 1117extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, 1118 unsigned long); 1119extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int); 1120extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int); 1121extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int, 1122 char __user *, int __user *); 1123extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int, 1124 char __user *, unsigned int); 1125extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *, 1126 struct msghdr *, size_t); 1127extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *, 1128 struct msghdr *, size_t, int); 1129extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, 1130 struct socket *sock, 1131 struct vm_area_struct *vma); 1132extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, 1133 struct page *page, 1134 int offset, size_t size, 1135 int flags); 1136 1137/* 1138 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol 1139 * uses the inet style. 1140 */ 1141extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, 1142 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen); 1143extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, 1144 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags); 1145extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, 1146 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen); 1147extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, 1148 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen); 1149extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, 1150 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen); 1151 1152extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk); 1153 1154/* 1155 * Default socket callbacks and setup code 1156 */ 1157 1158/* Initialise core socket variables */ 1159extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk); 1160 1161extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu); 1162 1163/** 1164 * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter 1165 * @fp: filter to remove 1166 * 1167 * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources. 1168 */ 1169 1170static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp) 1171{ 1172 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt)) 1173 call_rcu_bh(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu); 1174} 1175 1176static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp) 1177{ 1178 unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp); 1179 1180 atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc); 1181 sk_filter_release(fp); 1182} 1183 1184static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp) 1185{ 1186 atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt); 1187 atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); 1188} 1189 1190/* 1191 * Socket reference counting postulates. 1192 * 1193 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count. 1194 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list, 1195 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count. 1196 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back. 1197 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from 1198 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU 1199 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket. 1200 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When 1201 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free 1202 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but 1203 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any 1204 * hash tables, lists etc. 1205 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process) 1206 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count, 1207 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when 1208 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU. 1209 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp 1210 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside 1211 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets 1212 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too. 1213 */ 1214 1215/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */ 1216static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk) 1217{ 1218 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt)) 1219 sk_free(sk); 1220} 1221 1222extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, 1223 const int nested); 1224 1225static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue) 1226{ 1227 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue; 1228} 1229 1230static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk) 1231{ 1232 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1; 1233} 1234 1235static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk) 1236{ 1237 return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1; 1238} 1239 1240static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock) 1241{ 1242 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk); 1243 sk->sk_socket = sock; 1244} 1245 1246static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk) 1247{ 1248 return &sk->sk_wq->wait; 1249} 1250/* Detach socket from process context. 1251 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode. 1252 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock, 1253 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol 1254 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing 1255 * to work with this socket (TCP). 1256 */ 1257static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk) 1258{ 1259 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); 1260 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); 1261 sk_set_socket(sk, NULL); 1262 sk->sk_wq = NULL; 1263 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); 1264} 1265 1266static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent) 1267{ 1268 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); 1269 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, parent->wq); 1270 parent->sk = sk; 1271 sk_set_socket(sk, parent); 1272 security_sock_graft(sk, parent); 1273 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); 1274} 1275 1276extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk); 1277extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk); 1278 1279static inline struct dst_entry * 1280__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk) 1281{ 1282 return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, rcu_read_lock_held() || 1283 sock_owned_by_user(sk) || 1284 lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock)); 1285} 1286 1287static inline struct dst_entry * 1288sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk) 1289{ 1290 struct dst_entry *dst; 1291 1292 rcu_read_lock(); 1293 dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache); 1294 if (dst) 1295 dst_hold(dst); 1296 rcu_read_unlock(); 1297 return dst; 1298} 1299 1300extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk); 1301 1302static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk) 1303{ 1304 struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); 1305 1306 if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) { 1307 ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst); 1308 1309 if (ndst != dst) { 1310 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst); 1311 sk_reset_txq(sk); 1312 } 1313 } 1314} 1315 1316static inline void 1317__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) 1318{ 1319 struct dst_entry *old_dst; 1320 1321 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk); 1322 /* 1323 * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only, 1324 * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond 1325 */ 1326 old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache); 1327 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst); 1328 dst_release(old_dst); 1329} 1330 1331static inline void 1332sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) 1333{ 1334 spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock); 1335 __sk_dst_set(sk, dst); 1336 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock); 1337} 1338 1339static inline void 1340__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk) 1341{ 1342 __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL); 1343} 1344 1345static inline void 1346sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk) 1347{ 1348 spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock); 1349 __sk_dst_reset(sk); 1350 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock); 1351} 1352 1353extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie); 1354 1355extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie); 1356 1357static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk) 1358{ 1359 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type); 1360} 1361 1362extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst); 1363 1364static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, int flags) 1365{ 1366 sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags; 1367 sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags; 1368} 1369 1370static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from, 1371 struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page, 1372 int off, int copy) 1373{ 1374 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { 1375 int err = 0; 1376 __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, 1377 page_address(page) + off, 1378 copy, 0, &err); 1379 if (err) 1380 return err; 1381 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len); 1382 } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy)) 1383 return -EFAULT; 1384 1385 skb->len += copy; 1386 skb->data_len += copy; 1387 skb->truesize += copy; 1388 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy; 1389 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy); 1390 return 0; 1391} 1392 1393/** 1394 * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations 1395 * @sk: socket 1396 * 1397 * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one 1398 */ 1399static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk) 1400{ 1401 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1; 1402} 1403 1404/** 1405 * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations 1406 * @sk: socket 1407 * 1408 * Returns sk_rmem_alloc 1409 */ 1410static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk) 1411{ 1412 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); 1413} 1414 1415/** 1416 * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding 1417 * @sk: socket 1418 * 1419 * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations 1420 */ 1421static inline int sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk) 1422{ 1423 return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk); 1424} 1425 1426/** 1427 * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes 1428 * @wq: struct socket_wq 1429 * 1430 * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes 1431 * 1432 * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory 1433 * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code. 1434 * 1435 * Consider following tcp code paths: 1436 * 1437 * CPU1 CPU2 1438 * 1439 * sys_select receive packet 1440 * ... ... 1441 * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt 1442 * ... ... 1443 * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable 1444 * ... { 1445 * schedule rcu_read_lock(); 1446 * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq); 1447 * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait)) 1448 * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait) 1449 * ... 1450 * } 1451 * 1452 * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay 1453 * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1 1454 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more 1455 * data on the socket. 1456 * 1457 */ 1458static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq) 1459{ 1460 1461 /* 1462 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the 1463 * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue. 1464 * 1465 * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait. 1466 */ 1467 smp_mb(); 1468 return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait); 1469} 1470 1471/** 1472 * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call. 1473 * @filp: file 1474 * @wait_address: socket wait queue 1475 * @p: poll_table 1476 * 1477 * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function. 1478 */ 1479static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp, 1480 wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p) 1481{ 1482 if (p && wait_address) { 1483 poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p); 1484 /* 1485 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the 1486 * socket flags modification. 1487 * 1488 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper. 1489 */ 1490 smp_mb(); 1491 } 1492} 1493 1494/* 1495 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced 1496 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in 1497 * and play with them. 1498 * 1499 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every 1500 * packet ever received. 1501 */ 1502 1503static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) 1504{ 1505 skb_orphan(skb); 1506 skb->sk = sk; 1507 skb->destructor = sock_wfree; 1508 /* 1509 * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation 1510 * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until 1511 * all in-flight packets are completed 1512 */ 1513 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc); 1514} 1515 1516static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) 1517{ 1518 skb_orphan(skb); 1519 skb->sk = sk; 1520 skb->destructor = sock_rfree; 1521 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); 1522 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize); 1523} 1524 1525extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer, 1526 unsigned long expires); 1527 1528extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer); 1529 1530extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); 1531 1532extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); 1533 1534/* 1535 * Recover an error report and clear atomically 1536 */ 1537 1538static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk) 1539{ 1540 int err; 1541 if (likely(!sk->sk_err)) 1542 return 0; 1543 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0); 1544 return -err; 1545} 1546 1547static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk) 1548{ 1549 int amt = 0; 1550 1551 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { 1552 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc); 1553 if (amt < 0) 1554 amt = 0; 1555 } 1556 return amt; 1557} 1558 1559static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band) 1560{ 1561 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) 1562 sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band); 1563} 1564 1565#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048 1566/* 1567 * Since sk_rmem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might need 1568 * sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak 1569 */ 1570#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF (2048 + sizeof(struct sk_buff)) 1571 1572static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk) 1573{ 1574 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) { 1575 sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1); 1576 sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF); 1577 } 1578} 1579 1580struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp); 1581 1582static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk) 1583{ 1584 struct page *page = NULL; 1585 1586 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0); 1587 if (!page) { 1588 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk); 1589 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk); 1590 } 1591 return page; 1592} 1593 1594/* 1595 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO 1596 */ 1597static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk) 1598{ 1599 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1); 1600} 1601 1602static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void) 1603{ 1604 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL; 1605} 1606 1607static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock) 1608{ 1609 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo; 1610} 1611 1612static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock) 1613{ 1614 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo; 1615} 1616 1617static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len) 1618{ 1619 return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1; 1620} 1621 1622/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable. 1623 * Compare this to poll(). 1624 */ 1625static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo) 1626{ 1627 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR; 1628} 1629 1630extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, 1631 struct sk_buff *skb); 1632 1633static __inline__ void 1634sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 1635{ 1636 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp; 1637 struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb); 1638 1639 /* 1640 * generate control messages if 1641 * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP 1642 * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) 1643 * - software time stamp available and wanted 1644 * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) 1645 * - hardware time stamps available and wanted 1646 * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or 1647 * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) 1648 */ 1649 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) || 1650 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) || 1651 (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) || 1652 (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 && 1653 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) || 1654 (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 && 1655 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))) 1656 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb); 1657 else 1658 sk->sk_stamp = kt; 1659} 1660 1661extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, 1662 struct sk_buff *skb); 1663 1664static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, 1665 struct sk_buff *skb) 1666{ 1667#define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \ 1668 (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \ 1669 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) | \ 1670 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) | \ 1671 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) | \ 1672 (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)) 1673 1674 if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS) 1675 __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb); 1676 else 1677 sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp; 1678} 1679 1680/** 1681 * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped 1682 * @sk: socket sending this packet 1683 * @tx_flags: filled with instructions for time stamping 1684 * 1685 * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if 1686 * parameters are invalid. 1687 */ 1688extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags); 1689 1690/** 1691 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed 1692 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from 1693 * @skb: socket buffer to eat 1694 * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early 1695 * 1696 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket 1697 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok. 1698*/ 1699#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA 1700static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early) 1701{ 1702 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); 1703 if (!copied_early) 1704 __kfree_skb(skb); 1705 else 1706 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb); 1707} 1708#else 1709static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early) 1710{ 1711 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); 1712 __kfree_skb(skb); 1713} 1714#endif 1715 1716static inline 1717struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk) 1718{ 1719 return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net); 1720} 1721 1722static inline 1723void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net) 1724{ 1725 write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net); 1726} 1727 1728/* 1729 * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace. 1730 * They should not hold a referrence to a namespace in order to allow 1731 * to stop it. 1732 * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel 1733 */ 1734static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net) 1735{ 1736 put_net(sock_net(sk)); 1737 sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net)); 1738} 1739 1740static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb) 1741{ 1742 if (unlikely(skb->sk)) { 1743 struct sock *sk = skb->sk; 1744 1745 skb->destructor = NULL; 1746 skb->sk = NULL; 1747 return sk; 1748 } 1749 return NULL; 1750} 1751 1752extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag); 1753extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *); 1754extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *); 1755 1756/* 1757 * Enable debug/info messages 1758 */ 1759extern int net_msg_warn; 1760#define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \ 1761 do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0) 1762 1763#define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \ 1764 do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0) 1765 1766extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max; 1767extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max; 1768 1769extern void sk_init(void); 1770 1771extern int sysctl_optmem_max; 1772 1773extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default; 1774extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default; 1775 1776#endif /* _SOCK_H */