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1/* 2 * Low level TLB miss handlers for Book3E 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 5 * Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp. 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 11 */ 12 13#include <asm/processor.h> 14#include <asm/reg.h> 15#include <asm/page.h> 16#include <asm/mmu.h> 17#include <asm/ppc_asm.h> 18#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 19#include <asm/cputable.h> 20#include <asm/pgtable.h> 21#include <asm/exception-64e.h> 22#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> 23 24#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES 25#define VPTE_PMD_SHIFT (PTE_INDEX_SIZE+1) 26#else 27#define VPTE_PMD_SHIFT (PTE_INDEX_SIZE) 28#endif 29#define VPTE_PUD_SHIFT (VPTE_PMD_SHIFT + PMD_INDEX_SIZE) 30#define VPTE_PGD_SHIFT (VPTE_PUD_SHIFT + PUD_INDEX_SIZE) 31#define VPTE_INDEX_SIZE (VPTE_PGD_SHIFT + PGD_INDEX_SIZE) 32 33 34/********************************************************************** 35 * * 36 * TLB miss handling for Book3E with TLB reservation and HES support * 37 * * 38 **********************************************************************/ 39 40 41/* Data TLB miss */ 42 START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss) 43 TLB_MISS_PROLOG 44 45 /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in normal 46 * fault case since that's the only interesting values here. 47 * We could probably also optimize by not saving SRR0/1 in the 48 * linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later 49 */ 50 mfspr r14,SPRN_ESR 51 mfspr r16,SPRN_DEAR /* get faulting address */ 52 srdi r15,r16,60 /* get region */ 53 cmpldi cr0,r15,0xc /* linear mapping ? */ 54 TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO 55 beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ 56 57 /* The page tables are mapped virtually linear. At this point, though, 58 * we don't know whether we are trying to fault in a first level 59 * virtual address or a virtual page table address. We can get that 60 * from bit 0x1 of the region ID which we have set for a page table 61 */ 62 andi. r10,r15,0x1 63 bne- virt_page_table_tlb_miss 64 65 std r14,EX_TLB_ESR(r12); /* save ESR */ 66 std r16,EX_TLB_DEAR(r12); /* save DEAR */ 67 68 /* We need _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_ACCESSED set */ 69 li r11,_PAGE_PRESENT 70 oris r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h 71 72 /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test 73 */ 74 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 /* Check for user region */ 75 76 /* We pre-test some combination of permissions to avoid double 77 * faults: 78 * 79 * We move the ESR:ST bit into the position of _PAGE_BAP_SW in the PTE 80 * ESR_ST is 0x00800000 81 * _PAGE_BAP_SW is 0x00000010 82 * So the shift is >> 19. This tests for supervisor writeability. 83 * If the page happens to be supervisor writeable and not user 84 * writeable, we will take a new fault later, but that should be 85 * a rare enough case. 86 * 87 * We also move ESR_ST in _PAGE_DIRTY position 88 * _PAGE_DIRTY is 0x00001000 so the shift is >> 11 89 * 90 * MAS1 is preset for all we need except for TID that needs to 91 * be cleared for kernel translations 92 */ 93 rlwimi r11,r14,32-19,27,27 94 rlwimi r11,r14,32-16,19,19 95 beq normal_tlb_miss 96 /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ 971: mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 98 cmpldi cr0,r15,8 /* Check for vmalloc region */ 99 rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ 100 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 101 beq+ normal_tlb_miss 102 103 /* We got a crappy address, just fault with whatever DEAR and ESR 104 * are here 105 */ 106 TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT) 107 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 108 b exc_data_storage_book3e 109 110/* Instruction TLB miss */ 111 START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss) 112 TLB_MISS_PROLOG 113 114 /* If we take a recursive fault, the second level handler may need 115 * to know whether we are handling a data or instruction fault in 116 * order to get to the right store fault handler. We provide that 117 * info by writing a crazy value in ESR in our exception frame 118 */ 119 li r14,-1 /* store to exception frame is done later */ 120 121 /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in the non 122 * linear mapping case since we know the linear mapping case will 123 * not re-enter. We could indeed optimize and also not save SRR0/1 124 * in the linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later 125 * 126 * Faulting address is SRR0 which is already in r16 127 */ 128 srdi r15,r16,60 /* get region */ 129 cmpldi cr0,r15,0xc /* linear mapping ? */ 130 TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO 131 beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ 132 133 /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test 134 */ 135 li r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_EXEC /* Base perm */ 136 oris r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h 137 138 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 /* Check for user region */ 139 std r14,EX_TLB_ESR(r12) /* write crazy -1 to frame */ 140 beq normal_tlb_miss 141 /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ 1421: mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 143 cmpldi cr0,r15,8 /* Check for vmalloc region */ 144 rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ 145 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 146 beq+ normal_tlb_miss 147 148 /* We got a crappy address, just fault */ 149 TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT) 150 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 151 b exc_instruction_storage_book3e 152 153/* 154 * This is the guts of the first-level TLB miss handler for direct 155 * misses. We are entered with: 156 * 157 * r16 = faulting address 158 * r15 = region ID 159 * r14 = crap (free to use) 160 * r13 = PACA 161 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA 162 * r11 = PTE permission mask 163 * r10 = crap (free to use) 164 */ 165normal_tlb_miss: 166 /* So we first construct the page table address. We do that by 167 * shifting the bottom of the address (not the region ID) by 168 * PAGE_SHIFT-3, clearing the bottom 3 bits (get a PTE ptr) and 169 * or'ing the fourth high bit. 170 * 171 * NOTE: For 64K pages, we do things slightly differently in 172 * order to handle the weird page table format used by linux 173 */ 174 ori r10,r15,0x1 175#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES 176 /* For the top bits, 16 bytes per PTE */ 177 rldicl r14,r16,64-(PAGE_SHIFT-4),PAGE_SHIFT-4+4 178 /* Now create the bottom bits as 0 in position 0x8000 and 179 * the rest calculated for 8 bytes per PTE 180 */ 181 rldicl r15,r16,64-(PAGE_SHIFT-3),64-15 182 /* Insert the bottom bits in */ 183 rlwimi r14,r15,0,16,31 184#else 185 rldicl r14,r16,64-(PAGE_SHIFT-3),PAGE_SHIFT-3+4 186#endif 187 sldi r15,r10,60 188 clrrdi r14,r14,3 189 or r10,r15,r14 190 191BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION 192 /* Set the TLB reservation and seach for existing entry. Then load 193 * the entry. 194 */ 195 PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,r16) 196 ld r14,0(r10) 197 beq normal_tlb_miss_done 198MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE 199 ld r14,0(r10) 200ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV) 201 202finish_normal_tlb_miss: 203 /* Check if required permissions are met */ 204 andc. r15,r11,r14 205 bne- normal_tlb_miss_access_fault 206 207 /* Now we build the MAS: 208 * 209 * MAS 0 : Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG 210 * MAS 1 : Almost fully setup 211 * - PID already updated by caller if necessary 212 * - TSIZE need change if !base page size, not 213 * yet implemented for now 214 * MAS 2 : Defaults not useful, need to be redone 215 * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done 216 * 217 * TODO: mix up code below for better scheduling 218 */ 219 clrrdi r11,r16,12 /* Clear low crap in EA */ 220 rlwimi r11,r14,32-19,27,31 /* Insert WIMGE */ 221 mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r11 222 223 /* Check page size, if not standard, update MAS1 */ 224 rldicl r11,r14,64-8,64-8 225#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES 226 cmpldi cr0,r11,BOOK3E_PAGESZ_64K 227#else 228 cmpldi cr0,r11,BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K 229#endif 230 beq- 1f 231 mfspr r11,SPRN_MAS1 232 rlwimi r11,r14,31,21,24 233 rlwinm r11,r11,0,21,19 234 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r11 2351: 236 /* Move RPN in position */ 237 rldicr r11,r14,64-(PTE_RPN_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT),63-PAGE_SHIFT 238 clrldi r15,r11,12 /* Clear crap at the top */ 239 rlwimi r15,r14,32-8,22,25 /* Move in U bits */ 240 rlwimi r15,r14,32-2,26,31 /* Move in BAP bits */ 241 242 /* Mask out SW and UW if !DIRTY (XXX optimize this !) */ 243 andi. r11,r14,_PAGE_DIRTY 244 bne 1f 245 li r11,MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW 246 andc r15,r15,r11 2471: 248BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION 249 srdi r16,r15,32 250 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r15 251 mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 252MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE 253 mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r15 254ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS) 255 256 tlbwe 257 258normal_tlb_miss_done: 259 /* We don't bother with restoring DEAR or ESR since we know we are 260 * level 0 and just going back to userland. They are only needed 261 * if you are going to take an access fault 262 */ 263 TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_OK) 264 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS 265 rfi 266 267normal_tlb_miss_access_fault: 268 /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss */ 269 andi. r10,r11,_PAGE_EXEC 270 bne 1f 271 ld r14,EX_TLB_DEAR(r12) 272 ld r15,EX_TLB_ESR(r12) 273 mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r14 274 mtspr SPRN_ESR,r15 275 TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT) 276 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 277 b exc_data_storage_book3e 2781: TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT) 279 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 280 b exc_instruction_storage_book3e 281 282 283/* 284 * This is the guts of the second-level TLB miss handler for direct 285 * misses. We are entered with: 286 * 287 * r16 = virtual page table faulting address 288 * r15 = region (top 4 bits of address) 289 * r14 = crap (free to use) 290 * r13 = PACA 291 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA 292 * r11 = crap (free to use) 293 * r10 = crap (free to use) 294 * 295 * Note that this should only ever be called as a second level handler 296 * with the current scheme when using SW load. 297 * That means we can always get the original fault DEAR at 298 * EX_TLB_DEAR-EX_TLB_SIZE(r12) 299 * 300 * It can be re-entered by the linear mapping miss handler. However, to 301 * avoid too much complication, it will restart the whole fault at level 302 * 0 so we don't care too much about clobbers 303 * 304 * XXX That code was written back when we couldn't clobber r14. We can now, 305 * so we could probably optimize things a bit 306 */ 307virt_page_table_tlb_miss: 308 /* Are we hitting a kernel page table ? */ 309 andi. r10,r15,0x8 310 311 /* The cool thing now is that r10 contains 0 for user and 8 for kernel, 312 * and we happen to have the swapper_pg_dir at offset 8 from the user 313 * pgdir in the PACA :-). 314 */ 315 add r11,r10,r13 316 317 /* If kernel, we need to clear MAS1 TID */ 318 beq 1f 319 /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ 320 mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 321 rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ 322 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 3231: 324BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION 325 /* Search if we already have a TLB entry for that virtual address, and 326 * if we do, bail out. 327 */ 328 PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,r16) 329 beq virt_page_table_tlb_miss_done 330END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV) 331 332 /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in 333 * range. 334 */ 335 rldicl. r10,r16,64-(VPTE_INDEX_SIZE+3),VPTE_INDEX_SIZE+3+4 336 bne- virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault 337 338 /* Get the PGD pointer */ 339 ld r15,PACAPGD(r11) 340 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 341 beq- virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault 342 343 /* Get to PGD entry */ 344 rldicl r11,r16,64-VPTE_PGD_SHIFT,64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3 345 clrrdi r10,r11,3 346 ldx r15,r10,r15 347 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 348 beq virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault 349 350#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES 351 /* Get to PUD entry */ 352 rldicl r11,r16,64-VPTE_PUD_SHIFT,64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3 353 clrrdi r10,r11,3 354 ldx r15,r10,r15 355 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 356 beq virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault 357#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ 358 359 /* Get to PMD entry */ 360 rldicl r11,r16,64-VPTE_PMD_SHIFT,64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3 361 clrrdi r10,r11,3 362 ldx r15,r10,r15 363 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 364 beq virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault 365 366 /* Ok, we're all right, we can now create a kernel translation for 367 * a 4K or 64K page from r16 -> r15. 368 */ 369 /* Now we build the MAS: 370 * 371 * MAS 0 : Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG 372 * MAS 1 : Almost fully setup 373 * - PID already updated by caller if necessary 374 * - TSIZE for now is base page size always 375 * MAS 2 : Use defaults 376 * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done 377 * 378 * So we only do MAS 2 and 3 for now... 379 */ 380 clrldi r11,r15,4 /* remove region ID from RPN */ 381 ori r10,r11,1 /* Or-in SR */ 382 383BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION 384 srdi r16,r10,32 385 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r10 386 mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 387MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE 388 mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r10 389ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS) 390 391 tlbwe 392 393BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION 394virt_page_table_tlb_miss_done: 395 396 /* We have overriden MAS2:EPN but currently our primary TLB miss 397 * handler will always restore it so that should not be an issue, 398 * if we ever optimize the primary handler to not write MAS2 on 399 * some cases, we'll have to restore MAS2:EPN here based on the 400 * original fault's DEAR. If we do that we have to modify the 401 * ITLB miss handler to also store SRR0 in the exception frame 402 * as DEAR. 403 * 404 * However, one nasty thing we did is we cleared the reservation 405 * (well, potentially we did). We do a trick here thus if we 406 * are not a level 0 exception (we interrupted the TLB miss) we 407 * offset the return address by -4 in order to replay the tlbsrx 408 * instruction there 409 */ 410 subf r10,r13,r12 411 cmpldi cr0,r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE 412 bne- 1f 413 ld r11,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE+EX_TLB_SRR0(r13) 414 addi r10,r11,-4 415 std r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE+EX_TLB_SRR0(r13) 4161: 417END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV) 418 /* Return to caller, normal case */ 419 TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_OK); 420 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS 421 rfi 422 423virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault: 424 /* If we fault here, things are a little bit tricky. We need to call 425 * either data or instruction store fault, and we need to retreive 426 * the original fault address and ESR (for data). 427 * 428 * The thing is, we know that in normal circumstances, this is 429 * always called as a second level tlb miss for SW load or as a first 430 * level TLB miss for HW load, so we should be able to peek at the 431 * relevant informations in the first exception frame in the PACA. 432 * 433 * However, we do need to double check that, because we may just hit 434 * a stray kernel pointer or a userland attack trying to hit those 435 * areas. If that is the case, we do a data fault. (We can't get here 436 * from an instruction tlb miss anyway). 437 * 438 * Note also that when going to a fault, we must unwind the previous 439 * level as well. Since we are doing that, we don't need to clear or 440 * restore the TLB reservation neither. 441 */ 442 subf r10,r13,r12 443 cmpldi cr0,r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE 444 bne- virt_page_table_tlb_miss_whacko_fault 445 446 /* We dig the original DEAR and ESR from slot 0 */ 447 ld r15,EX_TLB_DEAR+PACA_EXTLB(r13) 448 ld r16,EX_TLB_ESR+PACA_EXTLB(r13) 449 450 /* We check for the "special" ESR value for instruction faults */ 451 cmpdi cr0,r16,-1 452 beq 1f 453 mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r15 454 mtspr SPRN_ESR,r16 455 TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT); 456 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 457 b exc_data_storage_book3e 4581: TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT); 459 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 460 b exc_instruction_storage_book3e 461 462virt_page_table_tlb_miss_whacko_fault: 463 /* The linear fault will restart everything so ESR and DEAR will 464 * not have been clobbered, let's just fault with what we have 465 */ 466 TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT); 467 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 468 b exc_data_storage_book3e 469 470 471/************************************************************** 472 * * 473 * TLB miss handling for Book3E with hw page table support * 474 * * 475 **************************************************************/ 476 477 478/* Data TLB miss */ 479 START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss_htw) 480 TLB_MISS_PROLOG 481 482 /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in normal 483 * fault case since that's the only interesting values here. 484 * We could probably also optimize by not saving SRR0/1 in the 485 * linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later 486 */ 487 mfspr r14,SPRN_ESR 488 mfspr r16,SPRN_DEAR /* get faulting address */ 489 srdi r11,r16,60 /* get region */ 490 cmpldi cr0,r11,0xc /* linear mapping ? */ 491 TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO 492 beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ 493 494 /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test 495 */ 496 cmpldi cr0,r11,0 /* Check for user region */ 497 ld r15,PACAPGD(r13) /* Load user pgdir */ 498 beq htw_tlb_miss 499 500 /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ 5011: mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 502 cmpldi cr0,r11,8 /* Check for vmalloc region */ 503 rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ 504 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 505 ld r15,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13) /* Load kernel pgdir */ 506 beq+ htw_tlb_miss 507 508 /* We got a crappy address, just fault with whatever DEAR and ESR 509 * are here 510 */ 511 TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT) 512 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 513 b exc_data_storage_book3e 514 515/* Instruction TLB miss */ 516 START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss_htw) 517 TLB_MISS_PROLOG 518 519 /* If we take a recursive fault, the second level handler may need 520 * to know whether we are handling a data or instruction fault in 521 * order to get to the right store fault handler. We provide that 522 * info by keeping a crazy value for ESR in r14 523 */ 524 li r14,-1 /* store to exception frame is done later */ 525 526 /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in the non 527 * linear mapping case since we know the linear mapping case will 528 * not re-enter. We could indeed optimize and also not save SRR0/1 529 * in the linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later 530 * 531 * Faulting address is SRR0 which is already in r16 532 */ 533 srdi r11,r16,60 /* get region */ 534 cmpldi cr0,r11,0xc /* linear mapping ? */ 535 TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO 536 beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ 537 538 /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test 539 */ 540 cmpldi cr0,r11,0 /* Check for user region */ 541 ld r15,PACAPGD(r13) /* Load user pgdir */ 542 beq htw_tlb_miss 543 544 /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ 5451: mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 546 cmpldi cr0,r11,8 /* Check for vmalloc region */ 547 rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ 548 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 549 ld r15,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13) /* Load kernel pgdir */ 550 beq+ htw_tlb_miss 551 552 /* We got a crappy address, just fault */ 553 TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT) 554 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 555 b exc_instruction_storage_book3e 556 557 558/* 559 * This is the guts of the second-level TLB miss handler for direct 560 * misses. We are entered with: 561 * 562 * r16 = virtual page table faulting address 563 * r15 = PGD pointer 564 * r14 = ESR 565 * r13 = PACA 566 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA 567 * r11 = crap (free to use) 568 * r10 = crap (free to use) 569 * 570 * It can be re-entered by the linear mapping miss handler. However, to 571 * avoid too much complication, it will save/restore things for us 572 */ 573htw_tlb_miss: 574 /* Search if we already have a TLB entry for that virtual address, and 575 * if we do, bail out. 576 * 577 * MAS1:IND should be already set based on MAS4 578 */ 579 PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,r16) 580 beq htw_tlb_miss_done 581 582 /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in 583 * range. 584 */ 585 rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4 586 bne- htw_tlb_miss_fault 587 588 /* Get the PGD pointer */ 589 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 590 beq- htw_tlb_miss_fault 591 592 /* Get to PGD entry */ 593 rldicl r11,r16,64-(PGDIR_SHIFT-3),64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3 594 clrrdi r10,r11,3 595 ldx r15,r10,r15 596 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 597 beq htw_tlb_miss_fault 598 599#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES 600 /* Get to PUD entry */ 601 rldicl r11,r16,64-(PUD_SHIFT-3),64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3 602 clrrdi r10,r11,3 603 ldx r15,r10,r15 604 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 605 beq htw_tlb_miss_fault 606#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ 607 608 /* Get to PMD entry */ 609 rldicl r11,r16,64-(PMD_SHIFT-3),64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3 610 clrrdi r10,r11,3 611 ldx r15,r10,r15 612 cmpldi cr0,r15,0 613 beq htw_tlb_miss_fault 614 615 /* Ok, we're all right, we can now create an indirect entry for 616 * a 1M or 256M page. 617 * 618 * The last trick is now that because we use "half" pages for 619 * the HTW (1M IND is 2K and 256M IND is 32K) we need to account 620 * for an added LSB bit to the RPN. For 64K pages, there is no 621 * problem as we already use 32K arrays (half PTE pages), but for 622 * 4K page we need to extract a bit from the virtual address and 623 * insert it into the "PA52" bit of the RPN. 624 */ 625#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES 626 rlwimi r15,r16,32-9,20,20 627#endif 628 /* Now we build the MAS: 629 * 630 * MAS 0 : Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG 631 * MAS 1 : Almost fully setup 632 * - PID already updated by caller if necessary 633 * - TSIZE for now is base ind page size always 634 * MAS 2 : Use defaults 635 * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done 636 */ 637#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES 638 ori r10,r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_64K << MAS3_SPSIZE_SHIFT) 639#else 640 ori r10,r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K << MAS3_SPSIZE_SHIFT) 641#endif 642 643BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION 644 srdi r16,r10,32 645 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r10 646 mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 647MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE 648 mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r10 649ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS) 650 651 tlbwe 652 653htw_tlb_miss_done: 654 /* We don't bother with restoring DEAR or ESR since we know we are 655 * level 0 and just going back to userland. They are only needed 656 * if you are going to take an access fault 657 */ 658 TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_OK) 659 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS 660 rfi 661 662htw_tlb_miss_fault: 663 /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss. We know this 664 * though because r14 would contain -1 665 */ 666 cmpdi cr0,r14,-1 667 beq 1f 668 mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r16 669 mtspr SPRN_ESR,r14 670 TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT) 671 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 672 b exc_data_storage_book3e 6731: TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT) 674 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 675 b exc_instruction_storage_book3e 676 677/* 678 * This is the guts of "any" level TLB miss handler for kernel linear 679 * mapping misses. We are entered with: 680 * 681 * 682 * r16 = faulting address 683 * r15 = crap (free to use) 684 * r14 = ESR (data) or -1 (instruction) 685 * r13 = PACA 686 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA 687 * r11 = crap (free to use) 688 * r10 = crap (free to use) 689 * 690 * In addition we know that we will not re-enter, so in theory, we could 691 * use a simpler epilog not restoring SRR0/1 etc.. but we'll do that later. 692 * 693 * We also need to be careful about MAS registers here & TLB reservation, 694 * as we know we'll have clobbered them if we interrupt the main TLB miss 695 * handlers in which case we probably want to do a full restart at level 696 * 0 rather than saving / restoring the MAS. 697 * 698 * Note: If we care about performance of that core, we can easily shuffle 699 * a few things around 700 */ 701tlb_load_linear: 702 /* For now, we assume the linear mapping is contiguous and stops at 703 * linear_map_top. We also assume the size is a multiple of 1G, thus 704 * we only use 1G pages for now. That might have to be changed in a 705 * final implementation, especially when dealing with hypervisors 706 */ 707 ld r11,PACATOC(r13) 708 ld r11,linear_map_top@got(r11) 709 ld r10,0(r11) 710 cmpld cr0,r10,r16 711 bge tlb_load_linear_fault 712 713 /* MAS1 need whole new setup. */ 714 li r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_1GB<<MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT) 715 oris r15,r15,MAS1_VALID@h /* MAS1 needs V and TSIZE */ 716 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r15 717 718 /* Already somebody there ? */ 719 PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,r16) 720 beq tlb_load_linear_done 721 722 /* Now we build the remaining MAS. MAS0 and 2 should be fine 723 * with their defaults, which leaves us with MAS 3 and 7. The 724 * mapping is linear, so we just take the address, clear the 725 * region bits, and or in the permission bits which are currently 726 * hard wired 727 */ 728 clrrdi r10,r16,30 /* 1G page index */ 729 clrldi r10,r10,4 /* clear region bits */ 730 ori r10,r10,MAS3_SR|MAS3_SW|MAS3_SX 731 732BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION 733 srdi r16,r10,32 734 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r10 735 mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 736MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE 737 mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r10 738ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS) 739 740 tlbwe 741 742tlb_load_linear_done: 743 /* We use the "error" epilog for success as we do want to 744 * restore to the initial faulting context, whatever it was. 745 * We do that because we can't resume a fault within a TLB 746 * miss handler, due to MAS and TLB reservation being clobbered. 747 */ 748 TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_LINEAR) 749 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR 750 rfi 751 752tlb_load_linear_fault: 753 /* We keep the DEAR and ESR around, this shouldn't have happened */ 754 cmpdi cr0,r14,-1 755 beq 1f 756 TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL 757 b exc_data_storage_book3e 7581: TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL 759 b exc_instruction_storage_book3e 760 761 762#ifdef CONFIG_BOOK3E_MMU_TLB_STATS 763.tlb_stat_inc: 7641: ldarx r8,0,r9 765 addi r8,r8,1 766 stdcx. r8,0,r9 767 bne- 1b 768 blr 769#endif