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1#ifndef _LINUX_RMAP_H 2#define _LINUX_RMAP_H 3/* 4 * Declarations for Reverse Mapping functions in mm/rmap.c 5 */ 6 7#include <linux/list.h> 8#include <linux/slab.h> 9#include <linux/mm.h> 10#include <linux/spinlock.h> 11#include <linux/memcontrol.h> 12 13/* 14 * The anon_vma heads a list of private "related" vmas, to scan if 15 * an anonymous page pointing to this anon_vma needs to be unmapped: 16 * the vmas on the list will be related by forking, or by splitting. 17 * 18 * Since vmas come and go as they are split and merged (particularly 19 * in mprotect), the mapping field of an anonymous page cannot point 20 * directly to a vma: instead it points to an anon_vma, on whose list 21 * the related vmas can be easily linked or unlinked. 22 * 23 * After unlinking the last vma on the list, we must garbage collect 24 * the anon_vma object itself: we're guaranteed no page can be 25 * pointing to this anon_vma once its vma list is empty. 26 */ 27struct anon_vma { 28 spinlock_t lock; /* Serialize access to vma list */ 29#ifdef CONFIG_KSM 30 atomic_t ksm_refcount; 31#endif 32 /* 33 * NOTE: the LSB of the head.next is set by 34 * mm_take_all_locks() _after_ taking the above lock. So the 35 * head must only be read/written after taking the above lock 36 * to be sure to see a valid next pointer. The LSB bit itself 37 * is serialized by a system wide lock only visible to 38 * mm_take_all_locks() (mm_all_locks_mutex). 39 */ 40 struct list_head head; /* Chain of private "related" vmas */ 41}; 42 43/* 44 * The copy-on-write semantics of fork mean that an anon_vma 45 * can become associated with multiple processes. Furthermore, 46 * each child process will have its own anon_vma, where new 47 * pages for that process are instantiated. 48 * 49 * This structure allows us to find the anon_vmas associated 50 * with a VMA, or the VMAs associated with an anon_vma. 51 * The "same_vma" list contains the anon_vma_chains linking 52 * all the anon_vmas associated with this VMA. 53 * The "same_anon_vma" list contains the anon_vma_chains 54 * which link all the VMAs associated with this anon_vma. 55 */ 56struct anon_vma_chain { 57 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 58 struct anon_vma *anon_vma; 59 struct list_head same_vma; /* locked by mmap_sem & page_table_lock */ 60 struct list_head same_anon_vma; /* locked by anon_vma->lock */ 61}; 62 63#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 64#ifdef CONFIG_KSM 65static inline void ksm_refcount_init(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) 66{ 67 atomic_set(&anon_vma->ksm_refcount, 0); 68} 69 70static inline int ksm_refcount(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) 71{ 72 return atomic_read(&anon_vma->ksm_refcount); 73} 74#else 75static inline void ksm_refcount_init(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) 76{ 77} 78 79static inline int ksm_refcount(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) 80{ 81 return 0; 82} 83#endif /* CONFIG_KSM */ 84 85static inline struct anon_vma *page_anon_vma(struct page *page) 86{ 87 if (((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != 88 PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) 89 return NULL; 90 return page_rmapping(page); 91} 92 93static inline void anon_vma_lock(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 94{ 95 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; 96 if (anon_vma) 97 spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock); 98} 99 100static inline void anon_vma_unlock(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 101{ 102 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; 103 if (anon_vma) 104 spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock); 105} 106 107/* 108 * anon_vma helper functions. 109 */ 110void anon_vma_init(void); /* create anon_vma_cachep */ 111int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *); 112void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *); 113int anon_vma_clone(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); 114int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); 115void __anon_vma_link(struct vm_area_struct *); 116void anon_vma_free(struct anon_vma *); 117 118static inline void anon_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 119 struct vm_area_struct *next) 120{ 121 VM_BUG_ON(vma->anon_vma != next->anon_vma); 122 unlink_anon_vmas(next); 123} 124 125/* 126 * rmap interfaces called when adding or removing pte of page 127 */ 128void page_move_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long); 129void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long); 130void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long); 131void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *); 132void page_remove_rmap(struct page *); 133 134static inline void page_dup_rmap(struct page *page) 135{ 136 atomic_inc(&page->_mapcount); 137} 138 139/* 140 * Called from mm/vmscan.c to handle paging out 141 */ 142int page_referenced(struct page *, int is_locked, 143 struct mem_cgroup *cnt, unsigned long *vm_flags); 144int page_referenced_one(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, 145 unsigned long address, unsigned int *mapcount, unsigned long *vm_flags); 146 147enum ttu_flags { 148 TTU_UNMAP = 0, /* unmap mode */ 149 TTU_MIGRATION = 1, /* migration mode */ 150 TTU_MUNLOCK = 2, /* munlock mode */ 151 TTU_ACTION_MASK = 0xff, 152 153 TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK = (1 << 8), /* ignore mlock */ 154 TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS = (1 << 9), /* don't age */ 155 TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON = (1 << 10),/* corrupted page is recoverable */ 156}; 157#define TTU_ACTION(x) ((x) & TTU_ACTION_MASK) 158 159int try_to_unmap(struct page *, enum ttu_flags flags); 160int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, 161 unsigned long address, enum ttu_flags flags); 162 163/* 164 * Called from mm/filemap_xip.c to unmap empty zero page 165 */ 166pte_t *page_check_address(struct page *, struct mm_struct *, 167 unsigned long, spinlock_t **, int); 168 169/* 170 * Used by swapoff to help locate where page is expected in vma. 171 */ 172unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *); 173 174/* 175 * Cleans the PTEs of shared mappings. 176 * (and since clean PTEs should also be readonly, write protects them too) 177 * 178 * returns the number of cleaned PTEs. 179 */ 180int page_mkclean(struct page *); 181 182/* 183 * called in munlock()/munmap() path to check for other vmas holding 184 * the page mlocked. 185 */ 186int try_to_munlock(struct page *); 187 188/* 189 * Called by memory-failure.c to kill processes. 190 */ 191struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma(struct page *page); 192void page_unlock_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma); 193int page_mapped_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma); 194 195/* 196 * Called by migrate.c to remove migration ptes, but might be used more later. 197 */ 198int rmap_walk(struct page *page, int (*rmap_one)(struct page *, 199 struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, void *), void *arg); 200 201#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ 202 203#define anon_vma_init() do {} while (0) 204#define anon_vma_prepare(vma) (0) 205#define anon_vma_link(vma) do {} while (0) 206 207static inline int page_referenced(struct page *page, int is_locked, 208 struct mem_cgroup *cnt, 209 unsigned long *vm_flags) 210{ 211 *vm_flags = 0; 212 return 0; 213} 214 215#define try_to_unmap(page, refs) SWAP_FAIL 216 217static inline int page_mkclean(struct page *page) 218{ 219 return 0; 220} 221 222 223#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ 224 225/* 226 * Return values of try_to_unmap 227 */ 228#define SWAP_SUCCESS 0 229#define SWAP_AGAIN 1 230#define SWAP_FAIL 2 231#define SWAP_MLOCK 3 232 233#endif /* _LINUX_RMAP_H */