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1/**************************************************************************** 2 * Driver for Solarflare Solarstorm network controllers and boards 3 * Copyright 2005-2006 Fen Systems Ltd. 4 * Copyright 2006-2009 Solarflare Communications Inc. 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published 8 * by the Free Software Foundation, incorporated herein by reference. 9 */ 10 11#ifndef EFX_IO_H 12#define EFX_IO_H 13 14#include <linux/io.h> 15#include <linux/spinlock.h> 16 17/************************************************************************** 18 * 19 * NIC register I/O 20 * 21 ************************************************************************** 22 * 23 * Notes on locking strategy: 24 * 25 * Most NIC registers require 16-byte (or 8-byte, for SRAM) atomic writes 26 * which necessitates locking. 27 * Under normal operation few writes to NIC registers are made and these 28 * registers (EVQ_RPTR_REG, RX_DESC_UPD_REG and TX_DESC_UPD_REG) are special 29 * cased to allow 4-byte (hence lockless) accesses. 30 * 31 * It *is* safe to write to these 4-byte registers in the middle of an 32 * access to an 8-byte or 16-byte register. We therefore use a 33 * spinlock to protect accesses to the larger registers, but no locks 34 * for the 4-byte registers. 35 * 36 * A write barrier is needed to ensure that DW3 is written after DW0/1/2 37 * due to the way the 16byte registers are "collected" in the BIU. 38 * 39 * We also lock when carrying out reads, to ensure consistency of the 40 * data (made possible since the BIU reads all 128 bits into a cache). 41 * Reads are very rare, so this isn't a significant performance 42 * impact. (Most data transferred from NIC to host is DMAed directly 43 * into host memory). 44 * 45 * I/O BAR access uses locks for both reads and writes (but is only provided 46 * for testing purposes). 47 */ 48 49#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 50#define EFX_USE_QWORD_IO 1 51#endif 52 53#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO 54static inline void _efx_writeq(struct efx_nic *efx, __le64 value, 55 unsigned int reg) 56{ 57 __raw_writeq((__force u64)value, efx->membase + reg); 58} 59static inline __le64 _efx_readq(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int reg) 60{ 61 return (__force __le64)__raw_readq(efx->membase + reg); 62} 63#endif 64 65static inline void _efx_writed(struct efx_nic *efx, __le32 value, 66 unsigned int reg) 67{ 68 __raw_writel((__force u32)value, efx->membase + reg); 69} 70static inline __le32 _efx_readd(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int reg) 71{ 72 return (__force __le32)__raw_readl(efx->membase + reg); 73} 74 75/* Writes to a normal 16-byte Efx register, locking as appropriate. */ 76static inline void efx_writeo(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value, 77 unsigned int reg) 78{ 79 unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused)); 80 81 EFX_REGDUMP(efx, "writing register %x with " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg, 82 EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value)); 83 84 spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 85#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO 86 _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0); 87 wmb(); 88 _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8); 89#else 90 _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0); 91 _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4); 92 _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8); 93 wmb(); 94 _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12); 95#endif 96 mmiowb(); 97 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 98} 99 100/* Write an 8-byte NIC SRAM entry through the supplied mapping, 101 * locking as appropriate. */ 102static inline void efx_sram_writeq(struct efx_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase, 103 efx_qword_t *value, unsigned int index) 104{ 105 unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value); 106 unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused)); 107 108 EFX_REGDUMP(efx, "writing SRAM address %x with " EFX_QWORD_FMT "\n", 109 addr, EFX_QWORD_VAL(*value)); 110 111 spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 112#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO 113 __raw_writeq((__force u64)value->u64[0], membase + addr); 114#else 115 __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[0], membase + addr); 116 wmb(); 117 __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[1], membase + addr + 4); 118#endif 119 mmiowb(); 120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 121} 122 123/* Write dword to NIC register that allows partial writes 124 * 125 * Some registers (EVQ_RPTR_REG, RX_DESC_UPD_REG and 126 * TX_DESC_UPD_REG) can be written to as a single dword. This allows 127 * for lockless writes. 128 */ 129static inline void efx_writed(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_dword_t *value, 130 unsigned int reg) 131{ 132 EFX_REGDUMP(efx, "writing partial register %x with "EFX_DWORD_FMT"\n", 133 reg, EFX_DWORD_VAL(*value)); 134 135 /* No lock required */ 136 _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg); 137} 138 139/* Read from a NIC register 140 * 141 * This reads an entire 16-byte register in one go, locking as 142 * appropriate. It is essential to read the first dword first, as this 143 * prompts the NIC to load the current value into the shadow register. 144 */ 145static inline void efx_reado(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value, 146 unsigned int reg) 147{ 148 unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused)); 149 150 spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 151 value->u32[0] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 0); 152 rmb(); 153 value->u32[1] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 4); 154 value->u32[2] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 8); 155 value->u32[3] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 12); 156 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 157 158 EFX_REGDUMP(efx, "read from register %x, got " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg, 159 EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value)); 160} 161 162/* Read an 8-byte SRAM entry through supplied mapping, 163 * locking as appropriate. */ 164static inline void efx_sram_readq(struct efx_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase, 165 efx_qword_t *value, unsigned int index) 166{ 167 unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value); 168 unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused)); 169 170 spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 171#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO 172 value->u64[0] = (__force __le64)__raw_readq(membase + addr); 173#else 174 value->u32[0] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr); 175 rmb(); 176 value->u32[1] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr + 4); 177#endif 178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 179 180 EFX_REGDUMP(efx, "read from SRAM address %x, got "EFX_QWORD_FMT"\n", 181 addr, EFX_QWORD_VAL(*value)); 182} 183 184/* Read dword from register that allows partial writes (sic) */ 185static inline void efx_readd(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_dword_t *value, 186 unsigned int reg) 187{ 188 value->u32[0] = _efx_readd(efx, reg); 189 EFX_REGDUMP(efx, "read from register %x, got "EFX_DWORD_FMT"\n", 190 reg, EFX_DWORD_VAL(*value)); 191} 192 193/* Write to a register forming part of a table */ 194static inline void efx_writeo_table(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value, 195 unsigned int reg, unsigned int index) 196{ 197 efx_writeo(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(efx_oword_t)); 198} 199 200/* Read to a register forming part of a table */ 201static inline void efx_reado_table(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value, 202 unsigned int reg, unsigned int index) 203{ 204 efx_reado(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(efx_oword_t)); 205} 206 207/* Write to a dword register forming part of a table */ 208static inline void efx_writed_table(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_dword_t *value, 209 unsigned int reg, unsigned int index) 210{ 211 efx_writed(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(efx_oword_t)); 212} 213 214/* Page-mapped register block size */ 215#define EFX_PAGE_BLOCK_SIZE 0x2000 216 217/* Calculate offset to page-mapped register block */ 218#define EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg) \ 219 ((page) * EFX_PAGE_BLOCK_SIZE + (reg)) 220 221/* As for efx_writeo(), but for a page-mapped register. */ 222static inline void efx_writeo_page(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value, 223 unsigned int reg, unsigned int page) 224{ 225 efx_writeo(efx, value, EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg)); 226} 227 228/* As for efx_writed(), but for a page-mapped register. */ 229static inline void efx_writed_page(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_dword_t *value, 230 unsigned int reg, unsigned int page) 231{ 232 efx_writed(efx, value, EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg)); 233} 234 235/* Write dword to page-mapped register with an extra lock. 236 * 237 * As for efx_writed_page(), but for a register that suffers from 238 * SFC bug 3181. Take out a lock so the BIU collector cannot be 239 * confused. */ 240static inline void efx_writed_page_locked(struct efx_nic *efx, 241 efx_dword_t *value, 242 unsigned int reg, 243 unsigned int page) 244{ 245 unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused)); 246 247 if (page == 0) { 248 spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 249 efx_writed(efx, value, EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg)); 250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags); 251 } else { 252 efx_writed(efx, value, EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg)); 253 } 254} 255 256#endif /* EFX_IO_H */