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1Linux Kernel patch submission checklist 2~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3 4Here are some basic things that developers should do if they want to see their 5kernel patch submissions accepted more quickly. 6 7These are all above and beyond the documentation that is provided in 8Documentation/SubmittingPatches and elsewhere regarding submitting Linux 9kernel patches. 10 11 121: If you use a facility then #include the file that defines/declares 13 that facility. Don't depend on other header files pulling in ones 14 that you use. 15 162: Builds cleanly with applicable or modified CONFIG options =y, =m, and 17 =n. No gcc warnings/errors, no linker warnings/errors. 18 192b: Passes allnoconfig, allmodconfig 20 213: Builds on multiple CPU architectures by using local cross-compile tools 22 or some other build farm. 23 244: ppc64 is a good architecture for cross-compilation checking because it 25 tends to use `unsigned long' for 64-bit quantities. 26 275: Check your patch for general style as detailed in 28 Documentation/CodingStyle. Check for trivial violations with the 29 patch style checker prior to submission (scripts/checkpatch.pl). 30 You should be able to justify all violations that remain in 31 your patch. 32 336: Any new or modified CONFIG options don't muck up the config menu. 34 357: All new Kconfig options have help text. 36 378: Has been carefully reviewed with respect to relevant Kconfig 38 combinations. This is very hard to get right with testing -- brainpower 39 pays off here. 40 419: Check cleanly with sparse. 42 4310: Use 'make checkstack' and 'make namespacecheck' and fix any problems 44 that they find. Note: checkstack does not point out problems explicitly, 45 but any one function that uses more than 512 bytes on the stack is a 46 candidate for change. 47 4811: Include kernel-doc to document global kernel APIs. (Not required for 49 static functions, but OK there also.) Use 'make htmldocs' or 'make 50 mandocs' to check the kernel-doc and fix any issues. 51 5212: Has been tested with CONFIG_PREEMPT, CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT, 53 CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES, 54 CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK, CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP all simultaneously 55 enabled. 56 5713: Has been build- and runtime tested with and without CONFIG_SMP and 58 CONFIG_PREEMPT. 59 6014: If the patch affects IO/Disk, etc: has been tested with and without 61 CONFIG_LBDAF. 62 6315: All codepaths have been exercised with all lockdep features enabled. 64 6516: All new /proc entries are documented under Documentation/ 66 6717: All new kernel boot parameters are documented in 68 Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt. 69 7018: All new module parameters are documented with MODULE_PARM_DESC() 71 7219: All new userspace interfaces are documented in Documentation/ABI/. 73 See Documentation/ABI/README for more information. 74 Patches that change userspace interfaces should be CCed to 75 linux-api@vger.kernel.org. 76 7720: Check that it all passes `make headers_check'. 78 7921: Has been checked with injection of at least slab and page-allocation 80 failures. See Documentation/fault-injection/. 81 82 If the new code is substantial, addition of subsystem-specific fault 83 injection might be appropriate. 84 8522: Newly-added code has been compiled with `gcc -W' (use "make 86 EXTRA_CFLAGS=-W"). This will generate lots of noise, but is good for 87 finding bugs like "warning: comparison between signed and unsigned". 88 8923: Tested after it has been merged into the -mm patchset to make sure 90 that it still works with all of the other queued patches and various 91 changes in the VM, VFS, and other subsystems. 92 9324: All memory barriers {e.g., barrier(), rmb(), wmb()} need a comment in the 94 source code that explains the logic of what they are doing and why. 95 9625: If any ioctl's are added by the patch, then also update 97 Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt.