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1/* 2 * Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91RM9200 (Thunder) 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2003 SAN People (Pty) Ltd 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 */ 11 12#include <linux/bitops.h> 13#include <linux/errno.h> 14#include <linux/fs.h> 15#include <linux/init.h> 16#include <linux/io.h> 17#include <linux/kernel.h> 18#include <linux/miscdevice.h> 19#include <linux/module.h> 20#include <linux/moduleparam.h> 21#include <linux/platform_device.h> 22#include <linux/types.h> 23#include <linux/watchdog.h> 24#include <linux/uaccess.h> 25#include <mach/at91_st.h> 26 27#define WDT_DEFAULT_TIME 5 /* seconds */ 28#define WDT_MAX_TIME 256 /* seconds */ 29 30static int wdt_time = WDT_DEFAULT_TIME; 31static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; 32 33module_param(wdt_time, int, 0); 34MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_time, "Watchdog time in seconds. (default=" 35 __MODULE_STRING(WDT_DEFAULT_TIME) ")"); 36 37#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT 38module_param(nowayout, int, 0); 39MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, 40 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" 41 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); 42#endif 43 44 45static unsigned long at91wdt_busy; 46 47/* ......................................................................... */ 48 49/* 50 * Disable the watchdog. 51 */ 52static inline void at91_wdt_stop(void) 53{ 54 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_WDMR, AT91_ST_EXTEN); 55} 56 57/* 58 * Enable and reset the watchdog. 59 */ 60static inline void at91_wdt_start(void) 61{ 62 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_WDMR, AT91_ST_EXTEN | AT91_ST_RSTEN | 63 (((65536 * wdt_time) >> 8) & AT91_ST_WDV)); 64 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_CR, AT91_ST_WDRST); 65} 66 67/* 68 * Reload the watchdog timer. (ie, pat the watchdog) 69 */ 70static inline void at91_wdt_reload(void) 71{ 72 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_CR, AT91_ST_WDRST); 73} 74 75/* ......................................................................... */ 76 77/* 78 * Watchdog device is opened, and watchdog starts running. 79 */ 80static int at91_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 81{ 82 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &at91wdt_busy)) 83 return -EBUSY; 84 85 at91_wdt_start(); 86 return nonseekable_open(inode, file); 87} 88 89/* 90 * Close the watchdog device. 91 * If CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT is NOT defined then the watchdog is also 92 * disabled. 93 */ 94static int at91_wdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 95{ 96 /* Disable the watchdog when file is closed */ 97 if (!nowayout) 98 at91_wdt_stop(); 99 100 clear_bit(0, &at91wdt_busy); 101 return 0; 102} 103 104/* 105 * Change the watchdog time interval. 106 */ 107static int at91_wdt_settimeout(int new_time) 108{ 109 /* 110 * All counting occurs at SLOW_CLOCK / 128 = 256 Hz 111 * 112 * Since WDV is a 16-bit counter, the maximum period is 113 * 65536 / 256 = 256 seconds. 114 */ 115 if ((new_time <= 0) || (new_time > WDT_MAX_TIME)) 116 return -EINVAL; 117 118 /* Set new watchdog time. It will be used when 119 at91_wdt_start() is called. */ 120 wdt_time = new_time; 121 return 0; 122} 123 124static struct watchdog_info at91_wdt_info = { 125 .identity = "at91 watchdog", 126 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING, 127}; 128 129/* 130 * Handle commands from user-space. 131 */ 132static long at91_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, 133 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 134{ 135 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; 136 int __user *p = argp; 137 int new_value; 138 139 switch (cmd) { 140 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT: 141 return copy_to_user(argp, &at91_wdt_info, 142 sizeof(at91_wdt_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0; 143 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS: 144 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS: 145 return put_user(0, p); 146 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: 147 if (get_user(new_value, p)) 148 return -EFAULT; 149 if (new_value & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) 150 at91_wdt_stop(); 151 if (new_value & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) 152 at91_wdt_start(); 153 return 0; 154 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE: 155 at91_wdt_reload(); /* pat the watchdog */ 156 return 0; 157 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: 158 if (get_user(new_value, p)) 159 return -EFAULT; 160 if (at91_wdt_settimeout(new_value)) 161 return -EINVAL; 162 /* Enable new time value */ 163 at91_wdt_start(); 164 /* Return current value */ 165 return put_user(wdt_time, p); 166 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT: 167 return put_user(wdt_time, p); 168 default: 169 return -ENOTTY; 170 } 171} 172 173/* 174 * Pat the watchdog whenever device is written to. 175 */ 176static ssize_t at91_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data, 177 size_t len, loff_t *ppos) 178{ 179 at91_wdt_reload(); /* pat the watchdog */ 180 return len; 181} 182 183/* ......................................................................... */ 184 185static const struct file_operations at91wdt_fops = { 186 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 187 .llseek = no_llseek, 188 .unlocked_ioctl = at91_wdt_ioctl, 189 .open = at91_wdt_open, 190 .release = at91_wdt_close, 191 .write = at91_wdt_write, 192}; 193 194static struct miscdevice at91wdt_miscdev = { 195 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR, 196 .name = "watchdog", 197 .fops = &at91wdt_fops, 198}; 199 200static int __devinit at91wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 201{ 202 int res; 203 204 if (at91wdt_miscdev.parent) 205 return -EBUSY; 206 at91wdt_miscdev.parent = &pdev->dev; 207 208 res = misc_register(&at91wdt_miscdev); 209 if (res) 210 return res; 211 212 printk(KERN_INFO "AT91 Watchdog Timer enabled (%d seconds%s)\n", 213 wdt_time, nowayout ? ", nowayout" : ""); 214 return 0; 215} 216 217static int __devexit at91wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 218{ 219 int res; 220 221 res = misc_deregister(&at91wdt_miscdev); 222 if (!res) 223 at91wdt_miscdev.parent = NULL; 224 225 return res; 226} 227 228static void at91wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) 229{ 230 at91_wdt_stop(); 231} 232 233#ifdef CONFIG_PM 234 235static int at91wdt_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t message) 236{ 237 at91_wdt_stop(); 238 return 0; 239} 240 241static int at91wdt_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) 242{ 243 if (at91wdt_busy) 244 at91_wdt_start(); 245 return 0; 246} 247 248#else 249#define at91wdt_suspend NULL 250#define at91wdt_resume NULL 251#endif 252 253static struct platform_driver at91wdt_driver = { 254 .probe = at91wdt_probe, 255 .remove = __devexit_p(at91wdt_remove), 256 .shutdown = at91wdt_shutdown, 257 .suspend = at91wdt_suspend, 258 .resume = at91wdt_resume, 259 .driver = { 260 .name = "at91_wdt", 261 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 262 }, 263}; 264 265static int __init at91_wdt_init(void) 266{ 267 /* Check that the heartbeat value is within range; 268 if not reset to the default */ 269 if (at91_wdt_settimeout(wdt_time)) { 270 at91_wdt_settimeout(WDT_DEFAULT_TIME); 271 pr_info("at91_wdt: wdt_time value must be 1 <= wdt_time <= 256" 272 ", using %d\n", wdt_time); 273 } 274 275 return platform_driver_register(&at91wdt_driver); 276} 277 278static void __exit at91_wdt_exit(void) 279{ 280 platform_driver_unregister(&at91wdt_driver); 281} 282 283module_init(at91_wdt_init); 284module_exit(at91_wdt_exit); 285 286MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Victor"); 287MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91RM9200"); 288MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 289MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR); 290MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_wdt");