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1/* 2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c 3 * 4 * Driver core for serial ports 5 * 6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 7 * 8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 10 * 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 14 * (at your option) any later version. 15 * 16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 19 * GNU General Public License for more details. 20 * 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 24 */ 25#include <linux/module.h> 26#include <linux/tty.h> 27#include <linux/slab.h> 28#include <linux/init.h> 29#include <linux/console.h> 30#include <linux/proc_fs.h> 31#include <linux/seq_file.h> 32#include <linux/smp_lock.h> 33#include <linux/device.h> 34#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 35#include <linux/serial_core.h> 36#include <linux/delay.h> 37#include <linux/mutex.h> 38 39#include <asm/irq.h> 40#include <asm/uaccess.h> 41 42/* 43 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 44 */ 45static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 46 47/* 48 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 49 * want only one lock-class: 50 */ 51static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 52 53#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 54 55#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 56#define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 57#else 58#define uart_console(port) (0) 59#endif 60 61static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, 62 struct ktermios *old_termios); 63static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); 64static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state); 65 66/* 67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 69 */ 70void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 71{ 72 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 73 /* 74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 75 * closed. No cookie for you. 76 */ 77 BUG_ON(!state); 78 tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet); 79} 80 81static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 82{ 83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 85 unsigned long flags; 86 87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 88 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 90} 91 92static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 93{ 94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 96 97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 99 port->ops->start_tx(port); 100} 101 102static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 103{ 104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 106 unsigned long flags; 107 108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 109 __uart_start(tty); 110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 111} 112 113static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data) 114{ 115 struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data; 116 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 117} 118 119static inline void 120uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 121{ 122 unsigned long flags; 123 unsigned int old; 124 125 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 126 old = port->mctrl; 127 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 128 if (old != port->mctrl) 129 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 131} 132 133#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 134#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 135 136/* 137 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 138 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 139 */ 140static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw) 141{ 142 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 143 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 144 unsigned long page; 145 int retval = 0; 146 147 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 148 return 0; 149 150 /* 151 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 152 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set 153 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge 154 */ 155 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags); 156 157 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 158 return 0; 159 160 /* 161 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 162 * buffer. 163 */ 164 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 165 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 166 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 167 if (!page) 168 return -ENOMEM; 169 170 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 171 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 172 } 173 174 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 175 if (retval == 0) { 176 if (init_hw) { 177 /* 178 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 179 */ 180 uart_change_speed(state, NULL); 181 182 /* 183 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 184 * port is open and ready to respond. 185 */ 186 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 187 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 188 } 189 190 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) { 191 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 192 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 193 port->tty->hw_stopped = 1; 194 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 195 } 196 197 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 198 199 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags); 200 } 201 202 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 203 retval = 0; 204 205 return retval; 206} 207 208/* 209 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 210 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 211 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 212 */ 213static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state) 214{ 215 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 216 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 217 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 218 219 /* 220 * Set the TTY IO error marker 221 */ 222 if (tty) 223 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 224 225 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 226 /* 227 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 228 */ 229 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL)) 230 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 231 232 /* 233 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 234 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 235 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 236 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 237 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 238 */ 239 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 240 241 /* 242 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 243 */ 244 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 245 246 /* 247 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 248 */ 249 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * kill off our tasklet 254 */ 255 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet); 256 257 /* 258 * Free the transmit buffer page. 259 */ 260 if (state->xmit.buf) { 261 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 262 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 263 } 264} 265 266/** 267 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 268 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 269 * @cflag: termios cflag value 270 * @baud: speed of the port 271 * 272 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 273 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 274 */ 275void 276uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 277 unsigned int baud) 278{ 279 unsigned int bits; 280 281 /* byte size and parity */ 282 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 283 case CS5: 284 bits = 7; 285 break; 286 case CS6: 287 bits = 8; 288 break; 289 case CS7: 290 bits = 9; 291 break; 292 default: 293 bits = 10; 294 break; /* CS8 */ 295 } 296 297 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 298 bits++; 299 if (cflag & PARENB) 300 bits++; 301 302 /* 303 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 304 */ 305 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 306 307 /* 308 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 309 * Add .02 seconds of slop 310 */ 311 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 312} 313 314EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 315 316/** 317 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 318 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 319 * @termios: desired termios settings. 320 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 321 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 322 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 323 * 324 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 325 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 326 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 327 * 328 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 329 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 330 * 331 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 332 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 333 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 334 */ 335unsigned int 336uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 337 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 338{ 339 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 340 int hung_up = 0; 341 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 342 343 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 344 altbaud = 57600; 345 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 346 altbaud = 115200; 347 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 348 altbaud = 230400; 349 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 350 altbaud = 460800; 351 352 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 353 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 354 355 /* 356 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 357 * Die! Die! Die! 358 */ 359 if (baud == 38400) 360 baud = altbaud; 361 362 /* 363 * Special case: B0 rate. 364 */ 365 if (baud == 0) { 366 hung_up = 1; 367 baud = 9600; 368 } 369 370 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 371 return baud; 372 373 /* 374 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 375 * the old baud rate if possible. 376 */ 377 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 378 if (old) { 379 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 380 if (!hung_up) 381 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 382 baud, baud); 383 old = NULL; 384 continue; 385 } 386 387 /* 388 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 389 * the nearest chip supported rate. 390 */ 391 if (!hung_up) { 392 if (baud <= min) 393 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 394 min + 1, min + 1); 395 else 396 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 397 max - 1, max - 1); 398 } 399 } 400 /* Should never happen */ 401 WARN_ON(1); 402 return 0; 403} 404 405EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 406 407/** 408 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 409 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 410 * @baud: desired baud rate 411 * 412 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 413 */ 414unsigned int 415uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 416{ 417 unsigned int quot; 418 419 /* 420 * Old custom speed handling. 421 */ 422 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 423 quot = port->custom_divisor; 424 else 425 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud); 426 427 return quot; 428} 429 430EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 431 432/* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 433static void 434uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios) 435{ 436 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 437 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 438 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 439 struct ktermios *termios; 440 441 /* 442 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 443 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 444 */ 445 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 446 return; 447 448 termios = tty->termios; 449 450 /* 451 * Set flags based on termios cflag 452 */ 453 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 454 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 455 else 456 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 457 458 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 459 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 460 else 461 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 462 463 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 464} 465 466static inline int 467__uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 468{ 469 unsigned long flags; 470 int ret = 0; 471 472 if (!circ->buf) 473 return 0; 474 475 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 476 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 477 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 478 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 479 ret = 1; 480 } 481 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 482 return ret; 483} 484 485static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 486{ 487 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 488 489 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 490} 491 492static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 493{ 494 uart_start(tty); 495} 496 497static int 498uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count) 499{ 500 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 501 struct uart_port *port; 502 struct circ_buf *circ; 503 unsigned long flags; 504 int c, ret = 0; 505 506 /* 507 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 508 * closed. No cookie for you. 509 */ 510 if (!state) { 511 WARN_ON(1); 512 return -EL3HLT; 513 } 514 515 port = state->uart_port; 516 circ = &state->xmit; 517 518 if (!circ->buf) 519 return 0; 520 521 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 522 while (1) { 523 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 524 if (count < c) 525 c = count; 526 if (c <= 0) 527 break; 528 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 529 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 530 buf += c; 531 count -= c; 532 ret += c; 533 } 534 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 535 536 uart_start(tty); 537 return ret; 538} 539 540static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 541{ 542 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 543 unsigned long flags; 544 int ret; 545 546 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 547 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 548 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 549 return ret; 550} 551 552static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 553{ 554 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 555 unsigned long flags; 556 int ret; 557 558 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 559 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 560 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 561 return ret; 562} 563 564static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 565{ 566 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 567 struct uart_port *port; 568 unsigned long flags; 569 570 /* 571 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 572 * closed. No cookie for you. 573 */ 574 if (!state) { 575 WARN_ON(1); 576 return; 577 } 578 579 port = state->uart_port; 580 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 581 582 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 583 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 584 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 585 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 586 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 587 tty_wakeup(tty); 588} 589 590/* 591 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 592 * the device 593 */ 594static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 595{ 596 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 597 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 598 unsigned long flags; 599 600 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 601 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 602 else { 603 port->x_char = ch; 604 if (ch) { 605 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 606 port->ops->start_tx(port); 607 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 608 } 609 } 610} 611 612static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 613{ 614 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 615 616 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 617 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 618 619 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 620 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS); 621} 622 623static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 624{ 625 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 626 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 627 628 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) { 629 if (port->x_char) 630 port->x_char = 0; 631 else 632 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 633 } 634 635 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 636 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 637} 638 639static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state, 640 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 641{ 642 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 643 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 644 struct serial_struct tmp; 645 646 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); 647 648 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 649 occur as we go */ 650 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 651 652 tmp.type = uport->type; 653 tmp.line = uport->line; 654 tmp.port = uport->iobase; 655 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 656 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 657 tmp.irq = uport->irq; 658 tmp.flags = uport->flags; 659 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 660 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 661 tmp.close_delay = port->close_delay / 10; 662 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 663 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 664 port->closing_wait / 10; 665 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 666 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6; 667 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype; 668 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 669 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 670 671 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 672 673 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 674 return -EFAULT; 675 return 0; 676} 677 678static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state, 679 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 680{ 681 struct serial_struct new_serial; 682 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 683 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 684 unsigned long new_port; 685 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 686 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 687 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 688 int retval = 0; 689 690 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 691 return -EFAULT; 692 693 new_port = new_serial.port; 694 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 695 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 696 697 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq); 698 close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10; 699 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 700 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10; 701 702 /* 703 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 704 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 705 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 706 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 707 * under us. 708 */ 709 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 710 711 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 712 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq; 713 714 /* 715 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 716 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 717 * IO port changes. 718 */ 719 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 720 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 721 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 722 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 || 723 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype || 724 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 725 new_serial.type != uport->type); 726 727 old_flags = uport->flags; 728 new_flags = new_serial.flags; 729 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 730 731 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 732 retval = -EPERM; 733 if (change_irq || change_port || 734 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 735 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 736 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 737 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size && 738 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 739 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 740 goto exit; 741 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 742 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 743 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 744 goto check_and_exit; 745 } 746 747 /* 748 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 749 */ 750 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 751 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial); 752 753 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) || 754 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600)) 755 retval = -EINVAL; 756 757 if (retval) 758 goto exit; 759 760 if (change_port || change_irq) { 761 retval = -EBUSY; 762 763 /* 764 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 765 */ 766 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 767 goto exit; 768 769 /* 770 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 771 * port/type/irq combination. 772 */ 773 uart_shutdown(state); 774 } 775 776 if (change_port) { 777 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 778 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 779 780 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 781 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 782 old_type = uport->type; 783 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 784 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 785 old_shift = uport->regshift; 786 787 /* 788 * Free and release old regions 789 */ 790 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 791 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 792 793 uport->iobase = new_port; 794 uport->type = new_serial.type; 795 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6; 796 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type; 797 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift; 798 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base; 799 800 /* 801 * Claim and map the new regions 802 */ 803 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 804 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 805 } else { 806 /* Always success - Jean II */ 807 retval = 0; 808 } 809 810 /* 811 * If we fail to request resources for the 812 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 813 */ 814 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 815 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 816 uport->type = old_type; 817 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 818 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 819 uport->regshift = old_shift; 820 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 821 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 822 /* 823 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 824 * we fail like this. 825 */ 826 if (retval) 827 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 828 829 /* 830 * We failed anyway. 831 */ 832 retval = -EBUSY; 833 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 834 goto exit; 835 } 836 } 837 838 if (change_irq) 839 uport->irq = new_serial.irq; 840 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 841 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16; 842 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 843 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 844 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 845 port->close_delay = close_delay; 846 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 847 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size) 848 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size; 849 if (port->tty) 850 port->tty->low_latency = 851 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 852 853 check_and_exit: 854 retval = 0; 855 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 856 goto exit; 857 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 858 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 859 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 860 /* 861 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 862 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 863 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 864 */ 865 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 866 char buf[64]; 867 printk(KERN_NOTICE 868 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 869 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 870 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 871 } 872 uart_change_speed(state, NULL); 873 } 874 } else 875 retval = uart_startup(state, 1); 876 exit: 877 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 878 return retval; 879} 880 881 882/* 883 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info. 884 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 885 */ 886static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state, 887 unsigned int __user *value) 888{ 889 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 890 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 891 unsigned int result; 892 893 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 894 895 /* 896 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 897 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 898 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 899 * interrupt happens). 900 */ 901 if (uport->x_char || 902 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 903 !port->tty->stopped && !port->tty->hw_stopped)) 904 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 905 906 return put_user(result, value); 907} 908 909static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file) 910{ 911 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 912 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 913 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 914 int result = -EIO; 915 916 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 917 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) && 918 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 919 result = uport->mctrl; 920 921 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 922 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 923 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 924 } 925 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 926 927 return result; 928} 929 930static int 931uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, 932 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 933{ 934 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 935 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 936 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 937 int ret = -EIO; 938 939 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 940 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) && 941 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 942 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 943 ret = 0; 944 } 945 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 946 return ret; 947} 948 949static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 950{ 951 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 952 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 953 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 954 955 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 956 957 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 958 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 959 960 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 961 return 0; 962} 963 964static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state) 965{ 966 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 967 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 968 int flags, ret; 969 970 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 971 return -EPERM; 972 973 /* 974 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 975 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 976 * we're auto-configuring. 977 */ 978 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 979 return -ERESTARTSYS; 980 981 ret = -EBUSY; 982 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 983 uart_shutdown(state); 984 985 /* 986 * If we already have a port type configured, 987 * we must release its resources. 988 */ 989 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 990 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 991 992 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 993 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 994 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 995 996 /* 997 * This will claim the ports resources if 998 * a port is found. 999 */ 1000 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 1001 1002 ret = uart_startup(state, 1); 1003 } 1004 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1005 return ret; 1006} 1007 1008/* 1009 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1010 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1011 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1012 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1013 * 1014 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1015 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1016 */ 1017static int 1018uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1019{ 1020 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1021 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1022 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1023 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1024 int ret; 1025 1026 /* 1027 * note the counters on entry 1028 */ 1029 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1030 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1031 1032 /* 1033 * Force modem status interrupts on 1034 */ 1035 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1036 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1037 1038 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1039 for (;;) { 1040 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1041 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1042 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1043 1044 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1045 1046 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1047 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1048 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1049 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1050 ret = 0; 1051 break; 1052 } 1053 1054 schedule(); 1055 1056 /* see if a signal did it */ 1057 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1058 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1059 break; 1060 } 1061 1062 cprev = cnow; 1063 } 1064 1065 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1066 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1067 1068 return ret; 1069} 1070 1071/* 1072 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1073 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1074 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1075 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1076 */ 1077static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state, 1078 struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt) 1079{ 1080 struct serial_icounter_struct icount; 1081 struct uart_icount cnow; 1082 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1083 1084 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1085 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1086 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1087 1088 icount.cts = cnow.cts; 1089 icount.dsr = cnow.dsr; 1090 icount.rng = cnow.rng; 1091 icount.dcd = cnow.dcd; 1092 icount.rx = cnow.rx; 1093 icount.tx = cnow.tx; 1094 icount.frame = cnow.frame; 1095 icount.overrun = cnow.overrun; 1096 icount.parity = cnow.parity; 1097 icount.brk = cnow.brk; 1098 icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1099 1100 return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0; 1101} 1102 1103/* 1104 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1105 */ 1106static int 1107uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, 1108 unsigned long arg) 1109{ 1110 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1111 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1112 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1113 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1114 1115 1116 /* 1117 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1118 */ 1119 switch (cmd) { 1120 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1121 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg); 1122 break; 1123 1124 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1125 ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg); 1126 break; 1127 1128 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1129 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state); 1130 break; 1131 1132 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1133 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1134 ret = 0; 1135 break; 1136 } 1137 1138 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1139 goto out; 1140 1141 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1142 ret = -EIO; 1143 goto out; 1144 } 1145 1146 /* 1147 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1148 */ 1149 switch (cmd) { 1150 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1151 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1152 break; 1153 1154 case TIOCGICOUNT: 1155 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg); 1156 break; 1157 } 1158 1159 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1160 goto out; 1161 1162 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1163 1164 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1165 ret = -EIO; 1166 goto out_up; 1167 } 1168 1169 /* 1170 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1171 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1172 */ 1173 switch (cmd) { 1174 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1175 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg); 1176 break; 1177 1178 default: { 1179 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1180 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1181 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1182 break; 1183 } 1184 } 1185out_up: 1186 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1187out: 1188 return ret; 1189} 1190 1191static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1192{ 1193 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1194 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1195 1196 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1197 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport); 1198} 1199 1200static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1201 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1202{ 1203 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1204 unsigned long flags; 1205 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag; 1206 1207 1208 /* 1209 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1210 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1211 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1212 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1213 */ 1214#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK)) 1215 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1216 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1217 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1218 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) { 1219 return; 1220 } 1221 1222 uart_change_speed(state, old_termios); 1223 1224 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1225 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1226 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1227 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1228 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1229 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1230 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1231 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1232 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1233 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask); 1234 } 1235 1236 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1237 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1238 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1239 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1240 __uart_start(tty); 1241 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1242 } 1243 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1244 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1245 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1246 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1247 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1248 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port); 1249 } 1250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1251 } 1252#if 0 1253 /* 1254 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they 1255 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it. 1256 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct 1257 * or not. Hence, this may change..... 1258 */ 1259 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) && 1260 (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)) 1261 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait); 1262#endif 1263} 1264 1265/* 1266 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in 1267 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1268 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup() 1269 */ 1270static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1271{ 1272 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1273 struct tty_port *port; 1274 struct uart_port *uport; 1275 1276 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked()); 1277 1278 if (!state) 1279 return; 1280 1281 uport = state->uart_port; 1282 port = &state->port; 1283 1284 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1285 1286 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1287 1288 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) 1289 goto done; 1290 1291 if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) { 1292 /* 1293 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty 1294 * structure will be freed. port->count should always 1295 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than 1296 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the 1297 * serial port won't be shutdown. 1298 */ 1299 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, " 1300 "port->count is %d\n", port->count); 1301 port->count = 1; 1302 } 1303 if (--port->count < 0) { 1304 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n", 1305 tty->name, port->count); 1306 port->count = 0; 1307 } 1308 if (port->count) 1309 goto done; 1310 1311 /* 1312 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify 1313 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by 1314 * setting tty->closing. 1315 */ 1316 tty->closing = 1; 1317 1318 if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE) 1319 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait)); 1320 1321 /* 1322 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1323 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1324 */ 1325 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1326 unsigned long flags; 1327 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1328 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1329 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1330 /* 1331 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1332 * has completely drained; this is especially 1333 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1334 */ 1335 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout); 1336 } 1337 1338 uart_shutdown(state); 1339 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1340 1341 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1342 1343 tty->closing = 0; 1344 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1345 1346 if (port->blocked_open) { 1347 if (port->close_delay) 1348 msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay); 1349 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1350 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1351 } 1352 1353 /* 1354 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1355 */ 1356 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1357 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1358 1359done: 1360 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1361} 1362 1363static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1364{ 1365 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1366 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1367 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1368 1369 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1370 return; 1371 1372 lock_kernel(); 1373 1374 /* 1375 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1376 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1377 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1378 * 1379 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1380 * the NIST-PCTS. 1381 */ 1382 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1383 char_time = char_time / 5; 1384 if (char_time == 0) 1385 char_time = 1; 1386 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1387 char_time = timeout; 1388 1389 /* 1390 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1391 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1392 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1393 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1394 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1395 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1396 * 2*port->timeout. 1397 */ 1398 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1399 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1400 1401 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1402 1403 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1404 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1405 1406 /* 1407 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1408 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1409 * we wait. 1410 */ 1411 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1412 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1413 if (signal_pending(current)) 1414 break; 1415 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1416 break; 1417 } 1418 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */ 1419 unlock_kernel(); 1420} 1421 1422/* 1423 * This is called with the BKL held in 1424 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1425 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for 1426 * a _short_ time only. 1427 */ 1428static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1429{ 1430 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1431 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1432 1433 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked()); 1434 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1435 1436 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1437 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1438 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1439 uart_shutdown(state); 1440 port->count = 0; 1441 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1442 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1443 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1444 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1445 } 1446 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1447} 1448 1449/* 1450 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings 1451 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the 1452 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port 1453 * for the first time. 1454 */ 1455static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state) 1456{ 1457 struct tty_struct *tty = state->port.tty; 1458 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1459 1460 if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) { 1461 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag; 1462 port->cons->cflag = 0; 1463 } 1464 1465 /* 1466 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources, 1467 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk 1468 * to the port hardware. 1469 */ 1470 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 1471 /* 1472 * Make termios settings take effect. 1473 */ 1474 uart_change_speed(state, NULL); 1475 1476 /* 1477 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals. 1478 */ 1479 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 1480 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1481 } 1482} 1483 1484/* 1485 * Block the open until the port is ready. We must be called with 1486 * the per-port semaphore held. 1487 */ 1488static int 1489uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state) 1490{ 1491 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1492 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1493 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1494 unsigned int mctrl; 1495 1496 port->blocked_open++; 1497 port->count--; 1498 1499 add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait); 1500 while (1) { 1501 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1502 1503 /* 1504 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open. 1505 */ 1506 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->tty == NULL) 1507 break; 1508 1509 /* 1510 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open. 1511 */ 1512 if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) 1513 break; 1514 1515 /* 1516 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set, 1517 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to 1518 * indicate that the port is ready. 1519 * 1520 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want 1521 * to allow the open to succeed here. Note that we will 1522 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port. 1523 */ 1524 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || 1525 (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) || 1526 (port->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) 1527 break; 1528 1529 /* 1530 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting. Do 1531 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch 1532 * the data from the modem. 1533 */ 1534 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 1535 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR); 1536 1537 /* 1538 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the 1539 * modem is ready for us. 1540 */ 1541 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1542 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1543 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1544 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1545 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1546 break; 1547 1548 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1549 schedule(); 1550 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1551 1552 if (signal_pending(current)) 1553 break; 1554 } 1555 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 1556 remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait); 1557 1558 port->count++; 1559 port->blocked_open--; 1560 1561 if (signal_pending(current)) 1562 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1563 1564 if (!port->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp)) 1565 return -EAGAIN; 1566 1567 return 0; 1568} 1569 1570static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line) 1571{ 1572 struct uart_state *state; 1573 struct tty_port *port; 1574 int ret = 0; 1575 1576 state = drv->state + line; 1577 port = &state->port; 1578 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1579 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1580 goto err; 1581 } 1582 1583 port->count++; 1584 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1585 ret = -ENXIO; 1586 goto err_unlock; 1587 } 1588 return state; 1589 1590 err_unlock: 1591 port->count--; 1592 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1593 err: 1594 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1595} 1596 1597/* 1598 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in 1599 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open() 1600 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1601 * 1602 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1603 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1604 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1605 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1606 */ 1607static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1608{ 1609 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1610 struct uart_state *state; 1611 struct tty_port *port; 1612 int retval, line = tty->index; 1613 1614 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked()); 1615 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1616 1617 /* 1618 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with 1619 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore 1620 * we won't get caught by uart_close()). 1621 */ 1622 retval = -ENODEV; 1623 if (line >= tty->driver->num) 1624 goto fail; 1625 1626 /* 1627 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't 1628 * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we 1629 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice 1630 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can 1631 * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something 1632 * reasonable. 1633 */ 1634 state = uart_get(drv, line); 1635 if (IS_ERR(state)) { 1636 retval = PTR_ERR(state); 1637 goto fail; 1638 } 1639 port = &state->port; 1640 1641 /* 1642 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1643 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1644 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1645 */ 1646 tty->driver_data = state; 1647 state->uart_port->state = state; 1648 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1649 tty->alt_speed = 0; 1650 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1651 1652 /* 1653 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1654 */ 1655 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1656 retval = -EAGAIN; 1657 port->count--; 1658 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1659 goto fail; 1660 } 1661 1662 /* 1663 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1664 */ 1665 if (port->count == 1) 1666 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1667 1668 /* 1669 * Start up the serial port. 1670 */ 1671 retval = uart_startup(state, 0); 1672 1673 /* 1674 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1675 */ 1676 if (retval == 0) 1677 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state); 1678 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1679 1680 /* 1681 * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit. 1682 */ 1683 if (retval == 0 && !(port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) { 1684 set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1685 1686 uart_update_termios(state); 1687 } 1688 1689fail: 1690 return retval; 1691} 1692 1693static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1694{ 1695 const char *str = NULL; 1696 1697 if (port->ops->type) 1698 str = port->ops->type(port); 1699 1700 if (!str) 1701 str = "unknown"; 1702 1703 return str; 1704} 1705 1706#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1707 1708static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1709{ 1710 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1711 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1712 int pm_state; 1713 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1714 char stat_buf[32]; 1715 unsigned int status; 1716 int mmio; 1717 1718 if (!uport) 1719 return; 1720 1721 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1722 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1723 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1724 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1725 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1726 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1727 uport->irq); 1728 1729 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1730 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1731 return; 1732 } 1733 1734 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1735 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1736 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1737 if (pm_state) 1738 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1739 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1740 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1741 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1742 if (pm_state) 1743 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1744 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1745 1746 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1747 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1748 if (uport->icount.frame) 1749 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1750 uport->icount.frame); 1751 if (uport->icount.parity) 1752 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1753 uport->icount.parity); 1754 if (uport->icount.brk) 1755 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1756 uport->icount.brk); 1757 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1758 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1759 uport->icount.overrun); 1760 1761#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1762 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1763 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1764 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1765#define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1766 if (status & (bit)) \ 1767 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1768 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1769 1770 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1771 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1772 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1773 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1774 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1775 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1776 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1777 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1778 if (stat_buf[0]) 1779 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1780 1781 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1782 } 1783 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1784#undef STATBIT 1785#undef INFOBIT 1786} 1787 1788static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1789{ 1790 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1791 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1792 int i; 1793 1794 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1795 "", "", ""); 1796 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1797 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1798 return 0; 1799} 1800 1801static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1802{ 1803 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1804} 1805 1806static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1807 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1808 .open = uart_proc_open, 1809 .read = seq_read, 1810 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1811 .release = single_release, 1812}; 1813#endif 1814 1815#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1816/* 1817 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1818 * @port: the port to write the message 1819 * @s: array of characters 1820 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1821 * @write: function to write character to port 1822 */ 1823void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1824 unsigned int count, 1825 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1826{ 1827 unsigned int i; 1828 1829 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1830 if (*s == '\n') 1831 putchar(port, '\r'); 1832 putchar(port, *s); 1833 } 1834} 1835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1836 1837/* 1838 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1839 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1840 * console support. 1841 */ 1842struct uart_port * __init 1843uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1844{ 1845 int idx = co->index; 1846 1847 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1848 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1849 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1850 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1851 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1852 break; 1853 1854 co->index = idx; 1855 1856 return ports + idx; 1857} 1858 1859/** 1860 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1861 * @options: pointer to option string 1862 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1863 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1864 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1865 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1866 * 1867 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1868 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1869 * eg: 115200n8r 1870 */ 1871void 1872uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1873{ 1874 char *s = options; 1875 1876 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1877 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1878 s++; 1879 if (*s) 1880 *parity = *s++; 1881 if (*s) 1882 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1883 if (*s) 1884 *flow = *s; 1885} 1886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1887 1888struct baud_rates { 1889 unsigned int rate; 1890 unsigned int cflag; 1891}; 1892 1893static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1894 { 921600, B921600 }, 1895 { 460800, B460800 }, 1896 { 230400, B230400 }, 1897 { 115200, B115200 }, 1898 { 57600, B57600 }, 1899 { 38400, B38400 }, 1900 { 19200, B19200 }, 1901 { 9600, B9600 }, 1902 { 4800, B4800 }, 1903 { 2400, B2400 }, 1904 { 1200, B1200 }, 1905 { 0, B38400 } 1906}; 1907 1908/** 1909 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1910 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1911 * @co: console pointer 1912 * @baud: baud rate 1913 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1914 * @bits: number of data bits 1915 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1916 */ 1917int 1918uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1919 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1920{ 1921 struct ktermios termios; 1922 static struct ktermios dummy; 1923 int i; 1924 1925 /* 1926 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1927 * early. 1928 */ 1929 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1930 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1931 1932 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1933 1934 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1935 1936 /* 1937 * Construct a cflag setting. 1938 */ 1939 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1940 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1941 break; 1942 1943 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1944 1945 if (bits == 7) 1946 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1947 else 1948 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1949 1950 switch (parity) { 1951 case 'o': case 'O': 1952 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1953 /*fall through*/ 1954 case 'e': case 'E': 1955 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1956 break; 1957 } 1958 1959 if (flow == 'r') 1960 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1961 1962 /* 1963 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1964 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1965 */ 1966 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1967 1968 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1969 /* 1970 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1971 * too: 1972 */ 1973 if (co) 1974 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1975 1976 return 0; 1977} 1978EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1979#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1980 1981static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state) 1982{ 1983 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1984 1985 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1986 if (port->ops->pm) 1987 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1988 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1989 } 1990} 1991 1992struct uart_match { 1993 struct uart_port *port; 1994 struct uart_driver *driver; 1995}; 1996 1997static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1998{ 1999 struct uart_match *match = data; 2000 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 2001 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 2002 match->port->line; 2003 2004 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 2005} 2006 2007int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2008{ 2009 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2010 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2011 struct device *tty_dev; 2012 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 2013 2014 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2015 2016 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 2017 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 2018 enable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 2019 put_device(tty_dev); 2020 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2021 return 0; 2022 } 2023 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 2024 uport->suspended = 1; 2025 2026 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 2027 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 2028 int tries; 2029 2030 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2031 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2032 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2033 2034 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2035 ops->stop_tx(uport); 2036 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2037 ops->stop_rx(uport); 2038 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2039 } 2040 2041 /* 2042 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 2043 */ 2044 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 2045 msleep(10); 2046 if (!tries) 2047 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 2048 "transmitter\n", 2049 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 2050 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 2051 drv->dev_name, 2052 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 2053 2054 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 2055 ops->shutdown(uport); 2056 } 2057 2058 /* 2059 * Disable the console device before suspending. 2060 */ 2061 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 2062 console_stop(uport->cons); 2063 2064 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 2065 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2066 2067 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2068 2069 return 0; 2070} 2071 2072int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2073{ 2074 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2075 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2076 struct device *tty_dev; 2077 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 2078 struct ktermios termios; 2079 2080 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2081 2082 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 2083 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 2084 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 2085 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2086 return 0; 2087 } 2088 uport->suspended = 0; 2089 2090 /* 2091 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 2092 */ 2093 if (uart_console(uport)) { 2094 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2095 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 2096 console_start(uport->cons); 2097 } 2098 2099 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 2100 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 2101 int ret; 2102 2103 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2104 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2105 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2106 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2107 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2108 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2109 if (ret == 0) { 2110 uart_change_speed(state, NULL); 2111 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2112 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2113 ops->start_tx(uport); 2114 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2115 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2116 } else { 2117 /* 2118 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2119 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2120 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2121 */ 2122 uart_shutdown(state); 2123 } 2124 } 2125 2126 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2127 } 2128 2129 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2130 2131 return 0; 2132} 2133 2134static inline void 2135uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2136{ 2137 char address[64]; 2138 2139 switch (port->iotype) { 2140 case UPIO_PORT: 2141 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2142 break; 2143 case UPIO_HUB6: 2144 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2145 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2146 break; 2147 case UPIO_MEM: 2148 case UPIO_MEM32: 2149 case UPIO_AU: 2150 case UPIO_TSI: 2151 case UPIO_DWAPB: 2152 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2153 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2154 break; 2155 default: 2156 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2157 break; 2158 } 2159 2160 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2161 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2162 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2163 drv->dev_name, 2164 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2165 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2166} 2167 2168static void 2169uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2170 struct uart_port *port) 2171{ 2172 unsigned int flags; 2173 2174 /* 2175 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2176 */ 2177 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2178 return; 2179 2180 /* 2181 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2182 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2183 */ 2184 flags = 0; 2185 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2186 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2187 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2188 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2189 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2190 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2191 } 2192 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2193 } 2194 2195 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2196 unsigned long flags; 2197 2198 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2199 2200 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2201 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2202 2203 /* 2204 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2205 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2206 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2207 */ 2208 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2209 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2210 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2211 2212 /* 2213 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2214 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2215 * It may be that the port was not available. 2216 */ 2217 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2218 register_console(port->cons); 2219 2220 /* 2221 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2222 * console if we have one. 2223 */ 2224 if (!uart_console(port)) 2225 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2226 } 2227} 2228 2229#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2230 2231static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2232{ 2233 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2234 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2235 struct uart_port *port; 2236 int baud = 9600; 2237 int bits = 8; 2238 int parity = 'n'; 2239 int flow = 'n'; 2240 2241 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2242 return -1; 2243 2244 port = state->uart_port; 2245 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2246 return -1; 2247 2248 if (options) { 2249 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2250 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2251 } 2252 2253 return 0; 2254} 2255 2256static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2257{ 2258 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2259 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2260 struct uart_port *port; 2261 2262 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2263 return -1; 2264 2265 port = state->uart_port; 2266 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2267} 2268 2269static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2270{ 2271 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2272 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2273 struct uart_port *port; 2274 2275 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2276 return; 2277 2278 port = state->uart_port; 2279 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2280} 2281#endif 2282 2283static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2284 .open = uart_open, 2285 .close = uart_close, 2286 .write = uart_write, 2287 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2288 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2289 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2290 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2291 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2292 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2293 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2294 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2295 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2296 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2297 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2298 .stop = uart_stop, 2299 .start = uart_start, 2300 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2301 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2302 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2303#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2304 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2305#endif 2306 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2307 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2308#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2309 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2310 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2311 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2312#endif 2313}; 2314 2315/** 2316 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2317 * @drv: low level driver structure 2318 * 2319 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2320 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2321 * 2322 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2323 * normal driver. 2324 * 2325 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2326 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2327 */ 2328int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2329{ 2330 struct tty_driver *normal; 2331 int i, retval; 2332 2333 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2334 2335 /* 2336 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2337 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2338 */ 2339 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2340 if (!drv->state) 2341 goto out; 2342 2343 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2344 if (!normal) 2345 goto out_kfree; 2346 2347 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2348 2349 normal->owner = drv->owner; 2350 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2351 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2352 normal->major = drv->major; 2353 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2354 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2355 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2356 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2357 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2358 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2359 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2360 normal->driver_state = drv; 2361 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2362 2363 /* 2364 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2365 */ 2366 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2367 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2368 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2369 2370 tty_port_init(port); 2371 port->close_delay = 500; /* .5 seconds */ 2372 port->closing_wait = 30000; /* 30 seconds */ 2373 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action, 2374 (unsigned long)state); 2375 } 2376 2377 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2378 if (retval >= 0) 2379 return retval; 2380 2381 put_tty_driver(normal); 2382out_kfree: 2383 kfree(drv->state); 2384out: 2385 return -ENOMEM; 2386} 2387 2388/** 2389 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2390 * @drv: low level driver structure 2391 * 2392 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2393 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2394 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2395 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2396 */ 2397void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2398{ 2399 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2400 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2401 put_tty_driver(p); 2402 kfree(drv->state); 2403 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2404} 2405 2406struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2407{ 2408 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2409 *index = co->index; 2410 return p->tty_driver; 2411} 2412 2413/** 2414 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2415 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2416 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2417 * 2418 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2419 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2420 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2421 * more levels of structures. 2422 */ 2423int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2424{ 2425 struct uart_state *state; 2426 struct tty_port *port; 2427 int ret = 0; 2428 struct device *tty_dev; 2429 2430 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2431 2432 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2433 return -EINVAL; 2434 2435 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2436 port = &state->port; 2437 2438 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2439 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2440 if (state->uart_port) { 2441 ret = -EINVAL; 2442 goto out; 2443 } 2444 2445 state->uart_port = uport; 2446 state->pm_state = -1; 2447 2448 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2449 uport->state = state; 2450 2451 /* 2452 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2453 * initialised. 2454 */ 2455 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2456 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2457 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2458 } 2459 2460 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2461 2462 /* 2463 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2464 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2465 */ 2466 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev); 2467 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2468 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1); 2469 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0); 2470 } else 2471 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2472 uport->line); 2473 2474 /* 2475 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2476 */ 2477 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2478 2479 out: 2480 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2481 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2482 2483 return ret; 2484} 2485 2486/** 2487 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2488 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2489 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2490 * 2491 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2492 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2493 * for this port. 2494 */ 2495int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2496{ 2497 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2498 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2499 2500 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2501 2502 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2503 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2504 state->uart_port, uport); 2505 2506 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2507 2508 /* 2509 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2510 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2511 */ 2512 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2513 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2514 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2515 2516 /* 2517 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2518 */ 2519 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2520 2521 if (port->tty) 2522 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2523 2524 /* 2525 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2526 */ 2527 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2528 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2529 2530 /* 2531 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2532 */ 2533 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2534 2535 /* 2536 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources. 2537 */ 2538 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet); 2539 2540 state->uart_port = NULL; 2541 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2542 2543 return 0; 2544} 2545 2546/* 2547 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2548 */ 2549int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2550{ 2551 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2552 return 0; 2553 2554 switch (port1->iotype) { 2555 case UPIO_PORT: 2556 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2557 case UPIO_HUB6: 2558 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2559 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2560 case UPIO_MEM: 2561 case UPIO_MEM32: 2562 case UPIO_AU: 2563 case UPIO_TSI: 2564 case UPIO_DWAPB: 2565 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2566 } 2567 return 0; 2568} 2569EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2570 2571EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2572EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2573EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2574EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2575EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2576EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2577EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2578 2579MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2580MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");