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1/* -*- linux-c -*- 2 * drivers/char/viotape.c 3 * 4 * iSeries Virtual Tape 5 * 6 * Authors: Dave Boutcher <boutcher@us.ibm.com> 7 * Ryan Arnold <ryanarn@us.ibm.com> 8 * Colin Devilbiss <devilbis@us.ibm.com> 9 * Stephen Rothwell 10 * 11 * (C) Copyright 2000-2004 IBM Corporation 12 * 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 15 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the 16 * License, or (at your option) anyu later version. 17 * 18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 19 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 21 * General Public License for more details. 22 * 23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 25 * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 26 * 27 * This routine provides access to tape drives owned and managed by an OS/400 28 * partition running on the same box as this Linux partition. 29 * 30 * All tape operations are performed by sending messages back and forth to 31 * the OS/400 partition. The format of the messages is defined in 32 * iseries/vio.h 33 */ 34#include <linux/module.h> 35#include <linux/kernel.h> 36#include <linux/errno.h> 37#include <linux/init.h> 38#include <linux/wait.h> 39#include <linux/spinlock.h> 40#include <linux/mtio.h> 41#include <linux/device.h> 42#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 43#include <linux/fs.h> 44#include <linux/cdev.h> 45#include <linux/major.h> 46#include <linux/completion.h> 47#include <linux/proc_fs.h> 48#include <linux/seq_file.h> 49#include <linux/smp_lock.h> 50 51#include <asm/uaccess.h> 52#include <asm/ioctls.h> 53#include <asm/firmware.h> 54#include <asm/vio.h> 55#include <asm/iseries/vio.h> 56#include <asm/iseries/hv_lp_event.h> 57#include <asm/iseries/hv_call_event.h> 58#include <asm/iseries/hv_lp_config.h> 59 60#define VIOTAPE_VERSION "1.2" 61#define VIOTAPE_MAXREQ 1 62 63#define VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN KERN_WARNING "viotape: " 64#define VIOTAPE_KERN_INFO KERN_INFO "viotape: " 65 66static int viotape_numdev; 67 68/* 69 * The minor number follows the conventions of the SCSI tape drives. The 70 * rewind and mode are encoded in the minor #. We use this struct to break 71 * them out 72 */ 73struct viot_devinfo_struct { 74 int devno; 75 int mode; 76 int rewind; 77}; 78 79#define VIOTAPOP_RESET 0 80#define VIOTAPOP_FSF 1 81#define VIOTAPOP_BSF 2 82#define VIOTAPOP_FSR 3 83#define VIOTAPOP_BSR 4 84#define VIOTAPOP_WEOF 5 85#define VIOTAPOP_REW 6 86#define VIOTAPOP_NOP 7 87#define VIOTAPOP_EOM 8 88#define VIOTAPOP_ERASE 9 89#define VIOTAPOP_SETBLK 10 90#define VIOTAPOP_SETDENSITY 11 91#define VIOTAPOP_SETPOS 12 92#define VIOTAPOP_GETPOS 13 93#define VIOTAPOP_SETPART 14 94#define VIOTAPOP_UNLOAD 15 95 96enum viotaperc { 97 viotape_InvalidRange = 0x0601, 98 viotape_InvalidToken = 0x0602, 99 viotape_DMAError = 0x0603, 100 viotape_UseError = 0x0604, 101 viotape_ReleaseError = 0x0605, 102 viotape_InvalidTape = 0x0606, 103 viotape_InvalidOp = 0x0607, 104 viotape_TapeErr = 0x0608, 105 106 viotape_AllocTimedOut = 0x0640, 107 viotape_BOTEnc = 0x0641, 108 viotape_BlankTape = 0x0642, 109 viotape_BufferEmpty = 0x0643, 110 viotape_CleanCartFound = 0x0644, 111 viotape_CmdNotAllowed = 0x0645, 112 viotape_CmdNotSupported = 0x0646, 113 viotape_DataCheck = 0x0647, 114 viotape_DecompressErr = 0x0648, 115 viotape_DeviceTimeout = 0x0649, 116 viotape_DeviceUnavail = 0x064a, 117 viotape_DeviceBusy = 0x064b, 118 viotape_EndOfMedia = 0x064c, 119 viotape_EndOfTape = 0x064d, 120 viotape_EquipCheck = 0x064e, 121 viotape_InsufficientRs = 0x064f, 122 viotape_InvalidLogBlk = 0x0650, 123 viotape_LengthError = 0x0651, 124 viotape_LibDoorOpen = 0x0652, 125 viotape_LoadFailure = 0x0653, 126 viotape_NotCapable = 0x0654, 127 viotape_NotOperational = 0x0655, 128 viotape_NotReady = 0x0656, 129 viotape_OpCancelled = 0x0657, 130 viotape_PhyLinkErr = 0x0658, 131 viotape_RdyNotBOT = 0x0659, 132 viotape_TapeMark = 0x065a, 133 viotape_WriteProt = 0x065b 134}; 135 136static const struct vio_error_entry viotape_err_table[] = { 137 { viotape_InvalidRange, EIO, "Internal error" }, 138 { viotape_InvalidToken, EIO, "Internal error" }, 139 { viotape_DMAError, EIO, "DMA error" }, 140 { viotape_UseError, EIO, "Internal error" }, 141 { viotape_ReleaseError, EIO, "Internal error" }, 142 { viotape_InvalidTape, EIO, "Invalid tape device" }, 143 { viotape_InvalidOp, EIO, "Invalid operation" }, 144 { viotape_TapeErr, EIO, "Tape error" }, 145 { viotape_AllocTimedOut, EBUSY, "Allocate timed out" }, 146 { viotape_BOTEnc, EIO, "Beginning of tape encountered" }, 147 { viotape_BlankTape, EIO, "Blank tape" }, 148 { viotape_BufferEmpty, EIO, "Buffer empty" }, 149 { viotape_CleanCartFound, ENOMEDIUM, "Cleaning cartridge found" }, 150 { viotape_CmdNotAllowed, EIO, "Command not allowed" }, 151 { viotape_CmdNotSupported, EIO, "Command not supported" }, 152 { viotape_DataCheck, EIO, "Data check" }, 153 { viotape_DecompressErr, EIO, "Decompression error" }, 154 { viotape_DeviceTimeout, EBUSY, "Device timeout" }, 155 { viotape_DeviceUnavail, EIO, "Device unavailable" }, 156 { viotape_DeviceBusy, EBUSY, "Device busy" }, 157 { viotape_EndOfMedia, ENOSPC, "End of media" }, 158 { viotape_EndOfTape, ENOSPC, "End of tape" }, 159 { viotape_EquipCheck, EIO, "Equipment check" }, 160 { viotape_InsufficientRs, EOVERFLOW, "Insufficient tape resources" }, 161 { viotape_InvalidLogBlk, EIO, "Invalid logical block location" }, 162 { viotape_LengthError, EOVERFLOW, "Length error" }, 163 { viotape_LibDoorOpen, EBUSY, "Door open" }, 164 { viotape_LoadFailure, ENOMEDIUM, "Load failure" }, 165 { viotape_NotCapable, EIO, "Not capable" }, 166 { viotape_NotOperational, EIO, "Not operational" }, 167 { viotape_NotReady, EIO, "Not ready" }, 168 { viotape_OpCancelled, EIO, "Operation cancelled" }, 169 { viotape_PhyLinkErr, EIO, "Physical link error" }, 170 { viotape_RdyNotBOT, EIO, "Ready but not beginning of tape" }, 171 { viotape_TapeMark, EIO, "Tape mark" }, 172 { viotape_WriteProt, EROFS, "Write protection error" }, 173 { 0, 0, NULL }, 174}; 175 176/* Maximum number of tapes we support */ 177#define VIOTAPE_MAX_TAPE HVMAXARCHITECTEDVIRTUALTAPES 178#define MAX_PARTITIONS 4 179 180/* defines for current tape state */ 181#define VIOT_IDLE 0 182#define VIOT_READING 1 183#define VIOT_WRITING 2 184 185/* Our info on the tapes */ 186static struct { 187 const char *rsrcname; 188 const char *type; 189 const char *model; 190} viotape_unitinfo[VIOTAPE_MAX_TAPE]; 191 192static struct mtget viomtget[VIOTAPE_MAX_TAPE]; 193 194static struct class *tape_class; 195 196static struct device *tape_device[VIOTAPE_MAX_TAPE]; 197 198/* 199 * maintain the current state of each tape (and partition) 200 * so that we know when to write EOF marks. 201 */ 202static struct { 203 unsigned char cur_part; 204 unsigned char part_stat_rwi[MAX_PARTITIONS]; 205} state[VIOTAPE_MAX_TAPE]; 206 207/* We single-thread */ 208static struct semaphore reqSem; 209 210/* 211 * When we send a request, we use this struct to get the response back 212 * from the interrupt handler 213 */ 214struct op_struct { 215 void *buffer; 216 dma_addr_t dmaaddr; 217 size_t count; 218 int rc; 219 int non_blocking; 220 struct completion com; 221 struct device *dev; 222 struct op_struct *next; 223}; 224 225static spinlock_t op_struct_list_lock; 226static struct op_struct *op_struct_list; 227 228/* forward declaration to resolve interdependence */ 229static int chg_state(int index, unsigned char new_state, struct file *file); 230 231/* procfs support */ 232static int proc_viotape_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 233{ 234 int i; 235 236 seq_printf(m, "viotape driver version " VIOTAPE_VERSION "\n"); 237 for (i = 0; i < viotape_numdev; i++) { 238 seq_printf(m, "viotape device %d is iSeries resource %10.10s" 239 "type %4.4s, model %3.3s\n", 240 i, viotape_unitinfo[i].rsrcname, 241 viotape_unitinfo[i].type, 242 viotape_unitinfo[i].model); 243 } 244 return 0; 245} 246 247static int proc_viotape_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 248{ 249 return single_open(file, proc_viotape_show, NULL); 250} 251 252static const struct file_operations proc_viotape_operations = { 253 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 254 .open = proc_viotape_open, 255 .read = seq_read, 256 .llseek = seq_lseek, 257 .release = single_release, 258}; 259 260/* Decode the device minor number into its parts */ 261void get_dev_info(struct inode *ino, struct viot_devinfo_struct *devi) 262{ 263 devi->devno = iminor(ino) & 0x1F; 264 devi->mode = (iminor(ino) & 0x60) >> 5; 265 /* if bit is set in the minor, do _not_ rewind automatically */ 266 devi->rewind = (iminor(ino) & 0x80) == 0; 267} 268 269/* This is called only from the exit and init paths, so no need for locking */ 270static void clear_op_struct_pool(void) 271{ 272 while (op_struct_list) { 273 struct op_struct *toFree = op_struct_list; 274 op_struct_list = op_struct_list->next; 275 kfree(toFree); 276 } 277} 278 279/* Likewise, this is only called from the init path */ 280static int add_op_structs(int structs) 281{ 282 int i; 283 284 for (i = 0; i < structs; ++i) { 285 struct op_struct *new_struct = 286 kmalloc(sizeof(*new_struct), GFP_KERNEL); 287 if (!new_struct) { 288 clear_op_struct_pool(); 289 return -ENOMEM; 290 } 291 new_struct->next = op_struct_list; 292 op_struct_list = new_struct; 293 } 294 return 0; 295} 296 297/* Allocate an op structure from our pool */ 298static struct op_struct *get_op_struct(void) 299{ 300 struct op_struct *retval; 301 unsigned long flags; 302 303 spin_lock_irqsave(&op_struct_list_lock, flags); 304 retval = op_struct_list; 305 if (retval) 306 op_struct_list = retval->next; 307 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&op_struct_list_lock, flags); 308 if (retval) { 309 memset(retval, 0, sizeof(*retval)); 310 init_completion(&retval->com); 311 } 312 313 return retval; 314} 315 316/* Return an op structure to our pool */ 317static void free_op_struct(struct op_struct *op_struct) 318{ 319 unsigned long flags; 320 321 spin_lock_irqsave(&op_struct_list_lock, flags); 322 op_struct->next = op_struct_list; 323 op_struct_list = op_struct; 324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&op_struct_list_lock, flags); 325} 326 327/* Map our tape return codes to errno values */ 328int tape_rc_to_errno(int tape_rc, char *operation, int tapeno) 329{ 330 const struct vio_error_entry *err; 331 332 if (tape_rc == 0) 333 return 0; 334 335 err = vio_lookup_rc(viotape_err_table, tape_rc); 336 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "error(%s) 0x%04x on Device %d (%-10s): %s\n", 337 operation, tape_rc, tapeno, 338 viotape_unitinfo[tapeno].rsrcname, err->msg); 339 return -err->errno; 340} 341 342/* Write */ 343static ssize_t viotap_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, 344 size_t count, loff_t * ppos) 345{ 346 HvLpEvent_Rc hvrc; 347 unsigned short flags = file->f_flags; 348 int noblock = ((flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0); 349 ssize_t ret; 350 struct viot_devinfo_struct devi; 351 struct op_struct *op = get_op_struct(); 352 353 if (op == NULL) 354 return -ENOMEM; 355 356 get_dev_info(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, &devi); 357 358 /* 359 * We need to make sure we can send a request. We use 360 * a semaphore to keep track of # requests in use. If 361 * we are non-blocking, make sure we don't block on the 362 * semaphore 363 */ 364 if (noblock) { 365 if (down_trylock(&reqSem)) { 366 ret = -EWOULDBLOCK; 367 goto free_op; 368 } 369 } else 370 down(&reqSem); 371 372 /* Allocate a DMA buffer */ 373 op->dev = tape_device[devi.devno]; 374 op->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(op->dev, count, &op->dmaaddr, 375 GFP_ATOMIC); 376 377 if (op->buffer == NULL) { 378 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN 379 "error allocating dma buffer for len %ld\n", 380 count); 381 ret = -EFAULT; 382 goto up_sem; 383 } 384 385 /* Copy the data into the buffer */ 386 if (copy_from_user(op->buffer, buf, count)) { 387 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "tape: error on copy from user\n"); 388 ret = -EFAULT; 389 goto free_dma; 390 } 391 392 op->non_blocking = noblock; 393 init_completion(&op->com); 394 op->count = count; 395 396 hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(viopath_hostLp, 397 HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo, 398 viomajorsubtype_tape | viotapewrite, 399 HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck, 400 viopath_sourceinst(viopath_hostLp), 401 viopath_targetinst(viopath_hostLp), 402 (u64)(unsigned long)op, VIOVERSION << 16, 403 ((u64)devi.devno << 48) | op->dmaaddr, count, 0, 0); 404 if (hvrc != HvLpEvent_Rc_Good) { 405 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "hv error on op %d\n", 406 (int)hvrc); 407 ret = -EIO; 408 goto free_dma; 409 } 410 411 if (noblock) 412 return count; 413 414 wait_for_completion(&op->com); 415 416 if (op->rc) 417 ret = tape_rc_to_errno(op->rc, "write", devi.devno); 418 else { 419 chg_state(devi.devno, VIOT_WRITING, file); 420 ret = op->count; 421 } 422 423free_dma: 424 dma_free_coherent(op->dev, count, op->buffer, op->dmaaddr); 425up_sem: 426 up(&reqSem); 427free_op: 428 free_op_struct(op); 429 return ret; 430} 431 432/* read */ 433static ssize_t viotap_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, 434 loff_t *ptr) 435{ 436 HvLpEvent_Rc hvrc; 437 unsigned short flags = file->f_flags; 438 struct op_struct *op = get_op_struct(); 439 int noblock = ((flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0); 440 ssize_t ret; 441 struct viot_devinfo_struct devi; 442 443 if (op == NULL) 444 return -ENOMEM; 445 446 get_dev_info(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, &devi); 447 448 /* 449 * We need to make sure we can send a request. We use 450 * a semaphore to keep track of # requests in use. If 451 * we are non-blocking, make sure we don't block on the 452 * semaphore 453 */ 454 if (noblock) { 455 if (down_trylock(&reqSem)) { 456 ret = -EWOULDBLOCK; 457 goto free_op; 458 } 459 } else 460 down(&reqSem); 461 462 chg_state(devi.devno, VIOT_READING, file); 463 464 /* Allocate a DMA buffer */ 465 op->dev = tape_device[devi.devno]; 466 op->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(op->dev, count, &op->dmaaddr, 467 GFP_ATOMIC); 468 if (op->buffer == NULL) { 469 ret = -EFAULT; 470 goto up_sem; 471 } 472 473 op->count = count; 474 init_completion(&op->com); 475 476 hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(viopath_hostLp, 477 HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo, 478 viomajorsubtype_tape | viotaperead, 479 HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck, 480 viopath_sourceinst(viopath_hostLp), 481 viopath_targetinst(viopath_hostLp), 482 (u64)(unsigned long)op, VIOVERSION << 16, 483 ((u64)devi.devno << 48) | op->dmaaddr, count, 0, 0); 484 if (hvrc != HvLpEvent_Rc_Good) { 485 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "tape hv error on op %d\n", 486 (int)hvrc); 487 ret = -EIO; 488 goto free_dma; 489 } 490 491 wait_for_completion(&op->com); 492 493 if (op->rc) 494 ret = tape_rc_to_errno(op->rc, "read", devi.devno); 495 else { 496 ret = op->count; 497 if (ret && copy_to_user(buf, op->buffer, ret)) { 498 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "error on copy_to_user\n"); 499 ret = -EFAULT; 500 } 501 } 502 503free_dma: 504 dma_free_coherent(op->dev, count, op->buffer, op->dmaaddr); 505up_sem: 506 up(&reqSem); 507free_op: 508 free_op_struct(op); 509 return ret; 510} 511 512/* ioctl */ 513static int viotap_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 514 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 515{ 516 HvLpEvent_Rc hvrc; 517 int ret; 518 struct viot_devinfo_struct devi; 519 struct mtop mtc; 520 u32 myOp; 521 struct op_struct *op = get_op_struct(); 522 523 if (op == NULL) 524 return -ENOMEM; 525 526 get_dev_info(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, &devi); 527 528 down(&reqSem); 529 530 ret = -EINVAL; 531 532 switch (cmd) { 533 case MTIOCTOP: 534 ret = -EFAULT; 535 /* 536 * inode is null if and only if we (the kernel) 537 * made the request 538 */ 539 if (inode == NULL) 540 memcpy(&mtc, (void *) arg, sizeof(struct mtop)); 541 else if (copy_from_user((char *)&mtc, (char *)arg, 542 sizeof(struct mtop))) 543 goto free_op; 544 545 ret = -EIO; 546 switch (mtc.mt_op) { 547 case MTRESET: 548 myOp = VIOTAPOP_RESET; 549 break; 550 case MTFSF: 551 myOp = VIOTAPOP_FSF; 552 break; 553 case MTBSF: 554 myOp = VIOTAPOP_BSF; 555 break; 556 case MTFSR: 557 myOp = VIOTAPOP_FSR; 558 break; 559 case MTBSR: 560 myOp = VIOTAPOP_BSR; 561 break; 562 case MTWEOF: 563 myOp = VIOTAPOP_WEOF; 564 break; 565 case MTREW: 566 myOp = VIOTAPOP_REW; 567 break; 568 case MTNOP: 569 myOp = VIOTAPOP_NOP; 570 break; 571 case MTEOM: 572 myOp = VIOTAPOP_EOM; 573 break; 574 case MTERASE: 575 myOp = VIOTAPOP_ERASE; 576 break; 577 case MTSETBLK: 578 myOp = VIOTAPOP_SETBLK; 579 break; 580 case MTSETDENSITY: 581 myOp = VIOTAPOP_SETDENSITY; 582 break; 583 case MTTELL: 584 myOp = VIOTAPOP_GETPOS; 585 break; 586 case MTSEEK: 587 myOp = VIOTAPOP_SETPOS; 588 break; 589 case MTSETPART: 590 myOp = VIOTAPOP_SETPART; 591 break; 592 case MTOFFL: 593 myOp = VIOTAPOP_UNLOAD; 594 break; 595 default: 596 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "MTIOCTOP called " 597 "with invalid op 0x%x\n", mtc.mt_op); 598 goto free_op; 599 } 600 601 /* 602 * if we moved the head, we are no longer 603 * reading or writing 604 */ 605 switch (mtc.mt_op) { 606 case MTFSF: 607 case MTBSF: 608 case MTFSR: 609 case MTBSR: 610 case MTTELL: 611 case MTSEEK: 612 case MTREW: 613 chg_state(devi.devno, VIOT_IDLE, file); 614 } 615 616 init_completion(&op->com); 617 hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(viopath_hostLp, 618 HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo, 619 viomajorsubtype_tape | viotapeop, 620 HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, 621 HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck, 622 viopath_sourceinst(viopath_hostLp), 623 viopath_targetinst(viopath_hostLp), 624 (u64)(unsigned long)op, 625 VIOVERSION << 16, 626 ((u64)devi.devno << 48), 0, 627 (((u64)myOp) << 32) | mtc.mt_count, 0); 628 if (hvrc != HvLpEvent_Rc_Good) { 629 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "hv error on op %d\n", 630 (int)hvrc); 631 goto free_op; 632 } 633 wait_for_completion(&op->com); 634 ret = tape_rc_to_errno(op->rc, "tape operation", devi.devno); 635 goto free_op; 636 637 case MTIOCGET: 638 ret = -EIO; 639 init_completion(&op->com); 640 hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(viopath_hostLp, 641 HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo, 642 viomajorsubtype_tape | viotapegetstatus, 643 HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, 644 HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck, 645 viopath_sourceinst(viopath_hostLp), 646 viopath_targetinst(viopath_hostLp), 647 (u64)(unsigned long)op, VIOVERSION << 16, 648 ((u64)devi.devno << 48), 0, 0, 0); 649 if (hvrc != HvLpEvent_Rc_Good) { 650 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "hv error on op %d\n", 651 (int)hvrc); 652 goto free_op; 653 } 654 wait_for_completion(&op->com); 655 656 /* Operation is complete - grab the error code */ 657 ret = tape_rc_to_errno(op->rc, "get status", devi.devno); 658 free_op_struct(op); 659 up(&reqSem); 660 661 if ((ret == 0) && copy_to_user((void *)arg, 662 &viomtget[devi.devno], 663 sizeof(viomtget[0]))) 664 ret = -EFAULT; 665 return ret; 666 case MTIOCPOS: 667 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "Got an (unsupported) MTIOCPOS\n"); 668 break; 669 default: 670 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "got an unsupported ioctl 0x%0x\n", 671 cmd); 672 break; 673 } 674 675free_op: 676 free_op_struct(op); 677 up(&reqSem); 678 return ret; 679} 680 681static long viotap_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, 682 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 683{ 684 long rc; 685 686 lock_kernel(); 687 rc = viotap_ioctl(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, file, cmd, arg); 688 unlock_kernel(); 689 return rc; 690} 691 692static int viotap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 693{ 694 HvLpEvent_Rc hvrc; 695 struct viot_devinfo_struct devi; 696 int ret; 697 struct op_struct *op = get_op_struct(); 698 699 if (op == NULL) 700 return -ENOMEM; 701 702 lock_kernel(); 703 get_dev_info(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, &devi); 704 705 /* Note: We currently only support one mode! */ 706 if ((devi.devno >= viotape_numdev) || (devi.mode)) { 707 ret = -ENODEV; 708 goto free_op; 709 } 710 711 init_completion(&op->com); 712 713 hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(viopath_hostLp, 714 HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo, 715 viomajorsubtype_tape | viotapeopen, 716 HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck, 717 viopath_sourceinst(viopath_hostLp), 718 viopath_targetinst(viopath_hostLp), 719 (u64)(unsigned long)op, VIOVERSION << 16, 720 ((u64)devi.devno << 48), 0, 0, 0); 721 if (hvrc != 0) { 722 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "bad rc on signalLpEvent %d\n", 723 (int) hvrc); 724 ret = -EIO; 725 goto free_op; 726 } 727 728 wait_for_completion(&op->com); 729 ret = tape_rc_to_errno(op->rc, "open", devi.devno); 730 731free_op: 732 free_op_struct(op); 733 unlock_kernel(); 734 return ret; 735} 736 737 738static int viotap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 739{ 740 HvLpEvent_Rc hvrc; 741 struct viot_devinfo_struct devi; 742 int ret = 0; 743 struct op_struct *op = get_op_struct(); 744 745 if (op == NULL) 746 return -ENOMEM; 747 init_completion(&op->com); 748 749 get_dev_info(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, &devi); 750 751 if (devi.devno >= viotape_numdev) { 752 ret = -ENODEV; 753 goto free_op; 754 } 755 756 chg_state(devi.devno, VIOT_IDLE, file); 757 758 if (devi.rewind) { 759 hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(viopath_hostLp, 760 HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo, 761 viomajorsubtype_tape | viotapeop, 762 HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, 763 HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck, 764 viopath_sourceinst(viopath_hostLp), 765 viopath_targetinst(viopath_hostLp), 766 (u64)(unsigned long)op, VIOVERSION << 16, 767 ((u64)devi.devno << 48), 0, 768 ((u64)VIOTAPOP_REW) << 32, 0); 769 wait_for_completion(&op->com); 770 771 tape_rc_to_errno(op->rc, "rewind", devi.devno); 772 } 773 774 hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(viopath_hostLp, 775 HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo, 776 viomajorsubtype_tape | viotapeclose, 777 HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck, 778 viopath_sourceinst(viopath_hostLp), 779 viopath_targetinst(viopath_hostLp), 780 (u64)(unsigned long)op, VIOVERSION << 16, 781 ((u64)devi.devno << 48), 0, 0, 0); 782 if (hvrc != 0) { 783 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "bad rc on signalLpEvent %d\n", 784 (int) hvrc); 785 ret = -EIO; 786 goto free_op; 787 } 788 789 wait_for_completion(&op->com); 790 791 if (op->rc) 792 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "close failed\n"); 793 794free_op: 795 free_op_struct(op); 796 return ret; 797} 798 799const struct file_operations viotap_fops = { 800 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 801 .read = viotap_read, 802 .write = viotap_write, 803 .unlocked_ioctl = viotap_unlocked_ioctl, 804 .open = viotap_open, 805 .release = viotap_release, 806}; 807 808/* Handle interrupt events for tape */ 809static void vioHandleTapeEvent(struct HvLpEvent *event) 810{ 811 int tapeminor; 812 struct op_struct *op; 813 struct viotapelpevent *tevent = (struct viotapelpevent *)event; 814 815 if (event == NULL) { 816 /* Notification that a partition went away! */ 817 if (!viopath_isactive(viopath_hostLp)) { 818 /* TODO! Clean up */ 819 } 820 return; 821 } 822 823 tapeminor = event->xSubtype & VIOMINOR_SUBTYPE_MASK; 824 op = (struct op_struct *)event->xCorrelationToken; 825 switch (tapeminor) { 826 case viotapeopen: 827 case viotapeclose: 828 op->rc = tevent->sub_type_result; 829 complete(&op->com); 830 break; 831 case viotaperead: 832 op->rc = tevent->sub_type_result; 833 op->count = tevent->len; 834 complete(&op->com); 835 break; 836 case viotapewrite: 837 if (op->non_blocking) { 838 dma_free_coherent(op->dev, op->count, 839 op->buffer, op->dmaaddr); 840 free_op_struct(op); 841 up(&reqSem); 842 } else { 843 op->rc = tevent->sub_type_result; 844 op->count = tevent->len; 845 complete(&op->com); 846 } 847 break; 848 case viotapeop: 849 case viotapegetpos: 850 case viotapesetpos: 851 case viotapegetstatus: 852 if (op) { 853 op->count = tevent->u.op.count; 854 op->rc = tevent->sub_type_result; 855 if (!op->non_blocking) 856 complete(&op->com); 857 } 858 break; 859 default: 860 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "weird ack\n"); 861 } 862} 863 864static int viotape_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id) 865{ 866 int i = vdev->unit_address; 867 int j; 868 struct device_node *node = vdev->dev.archdata.of_node; 869 870 if (i >= VIOTAPE_MAX_TAPE) 871 return -ENODEV; 872 if (!node) 873 return -ENODEV; 874 875 if (i >= viotape_numdev) 876 viotape_numdev = i + 1; 877 878 tape_device[i] = &vdev->dev; 879 viotape_unitinfo[i].rsrcname = of_get_property(node, 880 "linux,vio_rsrcname", NULL); 881 viotape_unitinfo[i].type = of_get_property(node, "linux,vio_type", 882 NULL); 883 viotape_unitinfo[i].model = of_get_property(node, "linux,vio_model", 884 NULL); 885 886 state[i].cur_part = 0; 887 for (j = 0; j < MAX_PARTITIONS; ++j) 888 state[i].part_stat_rwi[j] = VIOT_IDLE; 889 device_create(tape_class, NULL, MKDEV(VIOTAPE_MAJOR, i), NULL, 890 "iseries!vt%d", i); 891 device_create(tape_class, NULL, MKDEV(VIOTAPE_MAJOR, i | 0x80), NULL, 892 "iseries!nvt%d", i); 893 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_INFO "tape iseries/vt%d is iSeries " 894 "resource %10.10s type %4.4s, model %3.3s\n", 895 i, viotape_unitinfo[i].rsrcname, 896 viotape_unitinfo[i].type, viotape_unitinfo[i].model); 897 return 0; 898} 899 900static int viotape_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev) 901{ 902 int i = vdev->unit_address; 903 904 device_destroy(tape_class, MKDEV(VIOTAPE_MAJOR, i | 0x80)); 905 device_destroy(tape_class, MKDEV(VIOTAPE_MAJOR, i)); 906 return 0; 907} 908 909/** 910 * viotape_device_table: Used by vio.c to match devices that we 911 * support. 912 */ 913static struct vio_device_id viotape_device_table[] __devinitdata = { 914 { "byte", "IBM,iSeries-viotape" }, 915 { "", "" } 916}; 917MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, viotape_device_table); 918 919static struct vio_driver viotape_driver = { 920 .id_table = viotape_device_table, 921 .probe = viotape_probe, 922 .remove = viotape_remove, 923 .driver = { 924 .name = "viotape", 925 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 926 } 927}; 928 929 930int __init viotap_init(void) 931{ 932 int ret; 933 934 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)) 935 return -ENODEV; 936 937 op_struct_list = NULL; 938 if ((ret = add_op_structs(VIOTAPE_MAXREQ)) < 0) { 939 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "couldn't allocate op structs\n"); 940 return ret; 941 } 942 spin_lock_init(&op_struct_list_lock); 943 944 sema_init(&reqSem, VIOTAPE_MAXREQ); 945 946 if (viopath_hostLp == HvLpIndexInvalid) { 947 vio_set_hostlp(); 948 if (viopath_hostLp == HvLpIndexInvalid) { 949 ret = -ENODEV; 950 goto clear_op; 951 } 952 } 953 954 ret = viopath_open(viopath_hostLp, viomajorsubtype_tape, 955 VIOTAPE_MAXREQ + 2); 956 if (ret) { 957 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN 958 "error on viopath_open to hostlp %d\n", ret); 959 ret = -EIO; 960 goto clear_op; 961 } 962 963 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_INFO "vers " VIOTAPE_VERSION 964 ", hosting partition %d\n", viopath_hostLp); 965 966 vio_setHandler(viomajorsubtype_tape, vioHandleTapeEvent); 967 968 ret = register_chrdev(VIOTAPE_MAJOR, "viotape", &viotap_fops); 969 if (ret < 0) { 970 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "Error registering viotape device\n"); 971 goto clear_handler; 972 } 973 974 tape_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "tape"); 975 if (IS_ERR(tape_class)) { 976 printk(VIOTAPE_KERN_WARN "Unable to allocat class\n"); 977 ret = PTR_ERR(tape_class); 978 goto unreg_chrdev; 979 } 980 981 ret = vio_register_driver(&viotape_driver); 982 if (ret) 983 goto unreg_class; 984 985 proc_create("iSeries/viotape", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, NULL, 986 &proc_viotape_operations); 987 988 return 0; 989 990unreg_class: 991 class_destroy(tape_class); 992unreg_chrdev: 993 unregister_chrdev(VIOTAPE_MAJOR, "viotape"); 994clear_handler: 995 vio_clearHandler(viomajorsubtype_tape); 996 viopath_close(viopath_hostLp, viomajorsubtype_tape, VIOTAPE_MAXREQ + 2); 997clear_op: 998 clear_op_struct_pool(); 999 return ret; 1000} 1001 1002/* Give a new state to the tape object */ 1003static int chg_state(int index, unsigned char new_state, struct file *file) 1004{ 1005 unsigned char *cur_state = 1006 &state[index].part_stat_rwi[state[index].cur_part]; 1007 int rc = 0; 1008 1009 /* if the same state, don't bother */ 1010 if (*cur_state == new_state) 1011 return 0; 1012 1013 /* write an EOF if changing from writing to some other state */ 1014 if (*cur_state == VIOT_WRITING) { 1015 struct mtop write_eof = { MTWEOF, 1 }; 1016 1017 rc = viotap_ioctl(NULL, file, MTIOCTOP, 1018 (unsigned long)&write_eof); 1019 } 1020 *cur_state = new_state; 1021 return rc; 1022} 1023 1024/* Cleanup */ 1025static void __exit viotap_exit(void) 1026{ 1027 remove_proc_entry("iSeries/viotape", NULL); 1028 vio_unregister_driver(&viotape_driver); 1029 class_destroy(tape_class); 1030 unregister_chrdev(VIOTAPE_MAJOR, "viotape"); 1031 viopath_close(viopath_hostLp, viomajorsubtype_tape, VIOTAPE_MAXREQ + 2); 1032 vio_clearHandler(viomajorsubtype_tape); 1033 clear_op_struct_pool(); 1034} 1035 1036MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1037module_init(viotap_init); 1038module_exit(viotap_exit);