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1/* 2 * Handle firewalling 3 * Linux ethernet bridge 4 * 5 * Authors: 6 * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> 7 * Bart De Schuymer (maintainer) <bdschuym@pandora.be> 8 * 9 * Changes: 10 * Apr 29 2003: physdev module support (bdschuym) 11 * Jun 19 2003: let arptables see bridged ARP traffic (bdschuym) 12 * Oct 06 2003: filter encapsulated IP/ARP VLAN traffic on untagged bridge 13 * (bdschuym) 14 * Sep 01 2004: add IPv6 filtering (bdschuym) 15 * 16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 20 * 21 * Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger. 22 */ 23 24#include <linux/module.h> 25#include <linux/kernel.h> 26#include <linux/ip.h> 27#include <linux/netdevice.h> 28#include <linux/skbuff.h> 29#include <linux/if_arp.h> 30#include <linux/if_ether.h> 31#include <linux/if_vlan.h> 32#include <linux/if_pppox.h> 33#include <linux/ppp_defs.h> 34#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> 35#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> 36#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> 37#include <linux/netfilter_arp.h> 38#include <linux/in_route.h> 39#include <linux/inetdevice.h> 40 41#include <net/ip.h> 42#include <net/ipv6.h> 43#include <net/route.h> 44 45#include <asm/uaccess.h> 46#include "br_private.h" 47#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 48#include <linux/sysctl.h> 49#endif 50 51#define skb_origaddr(skb) (((struct bridge_skb_cb *) \ 52 (skb->nf_bridge->data))->daddr.ipv4) 53#define store_orig_dstaddr(skb) (skb_origaddr(skb) = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) 54#define dnat_took_place(skb) (skb_origaddr(skb) != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) 55 56#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 57static struct ctl_table_header *brnf_sysctl_header; 58static int brnf_call_iptables __read_mostly = 1; 59static int brnf_call_ip6tables __read_mostly = 1; 60static int brnf_call_arptables __read_mostly = 1; 61static int brnf_filter_vlan_tagged __read_mostly = 0; 62static int brnf_filter_pppoe_tagged __read_mostly = 0; 63#else 64#define brnf_filter_vlan_tagged 0 65#define brnf_filter_pppoe_tagged 0 66#endif 67 68static inline __be16 vlan_proto(const struct sk_buff *skb) 69{ 70 return vlan_eth_hdr(skb)->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; 71} 72 73#define IS_VLAN_IP(skb) \ 74 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && \ 75 vlan_proto(skb) == htons(ETH_P_IP) && \ 76 brnf_filter_vlan_tagged) 77 78#define IS_VLAN_IPV6(skb) \ 79 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && \ 80 vlan_proto(skb) == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&\ 81 brnf_filter_vlan_tagged) 82 83#define IS_VLAN_ARP(skb) \ 84 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && \ 85 vlan_proto(skb) == htons(ETH_P_ARP) && \ 86 brnf_filter_vlan_tagged) 87 88static inline __be16 pppoe_proto(const struct sk_buff *skb) 89{ 90 return *((__be16 *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + ETH_HLEN + 91 sizeof(struct pppoe_hdr))); 92} 93 94#define IS_PPPOE_IP(skb) \ 95 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES) && \ 96 pppoe_proto(skb) == htons(PPP_IP) && \ 97 brnf_filter_pppoe_tagged) 98 99#define IS_PPPOE_IPV6(skb) \ 100 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES) && \ 101 pppoe_proto(skb) == htons(PPP_IPV6) && \ 102 brnf_filter_pppoe_tagged) 103 104static void fake_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu) 105{ 106} 107 108static struct dst_ops fake_dst_ops = { 109 .family = AF_INET, 110 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP), 111 .update_pmtu = fake_update_pmtu, 112 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0), 113}; 114 115/* 116 * Initialize bogus route table used to keep netfilter happy. 117 * Currently, we fill in the PMTU entry because netfilter 118 * refragmentation needs it, and the rt_flags entry because 119 * ipt_REJECT needs it. Future netfilter modules might 120 * require us to fill additional fields. 121 */ 122void br_netfilter_rtable_init(struct net_bridge *br) 123{ 124 struct rtable *rt = &br->fake_rtable; 125 126 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1); 127 rt->u.dst.dev = br->dev; 128 rt->u.dst.path = &rt->u.dst; 129 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = 1500; 130 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_NOXFRM; 131 rt->u.dst.ops = &fake_dst_ops; 132} 133 134static inline struct rtable *bridge_parent_rtable(const struct net_device *dev) 135{ 136 struct net_bridge_port *port = rcu_dereference(dev->br_port); 137 138 return port ? &port->br->fake_rtable : NULL; 139} 140 141static inline struct net_device *bridge_parent(const struct net_device *dev) 142{ 143 struct net_bridge_port *port = rcu_dereference(dev->br_port); 144 145 return port ? port->br->dev : NULL; 146} 147 148static inline struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge_alloc(struct sk_buff *skb) 149{ 150 skb->nf_bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nf_bridge_info), GFP_ATOMIC); 151 if (likely(skb->nf_bridge)) 152 atomic_set(&(skb->nf_bridge->use), 1); 153 154 return skb->nf_bridge; 155} 156 157static inline struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb) 158{ 159 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 160 161 if (atomic_read(&nf_bridge->use) > 1) { 162 struct nf_bridge_info *tmp = nf_bridge_alloc(skb); 163 164 if (tmp) { 165 memcpy(tmp, nf_bridge, sizeof(struct nf_bridge_info)); 166 atomic_set(&tmp->use, 1); 167 nf_bridge_put(nf_bridge); 168 } 169 nf_bridge = tmp; 170 } 171 return nf_bridge; 172} 173 174static inline void nf_bridge_push_encap_header(struct sk_buff *skb) 175{ 176 unsigned int len = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); 177 178 skb_push(skb, len); 179 skb->network_header -= len; 180} 181 182static inline void nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(struct sk_buff *skb) 183{ 184 unsigned int len = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); 185 186 skb_pull(skb, len); 187 skb->network_header += len; 188} 189 190static inline void nf_bridge_pull_encap_header_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb) 191{ 192 unsigned int len = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); 193 194 skb_pull_rcsum(skb, len); 195 skb->network_header += len; 196} 197 198static inline void nf_bridge_save_header(struct sk_buff *skb) 199{ 200 int header_size = ETH_HLEN + nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); 201 202 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, -header_size, 203 skb->nf_bridge->data, header_size); 204} 205 206/* 207 * When forwarding bridge frames, we save a copy of the original 208 * header before processing. 209 */ 210int nf_bridge_copy_header(struct sk_buff *skb) 211{ 212 int err; 213 int header_size = ETH_HLEN + nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); 214 215 err = skb_cow_head(skb, header_size); 216 if (err) 217 return err; 218 219 skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(skb, -header_size, 220 skb->nf_bridge->data, header_size); 221 __skb_push(skb, nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb)); 222 return 0; 223} 224 225/* PF_BRIDGE/PRE_ROUTING *********************************************/ 226/* Undo the changes made for ip6tables PREROUTING and continue the 227 * bridge PRE_ROUTING hook. */ 228static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb) 229{ 230 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 231 struct rtable *rt; 232 233 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) { 234 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; 235 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 236 } 237 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING; 238 239 rt = bridge_parent_rtable(nf_bridge->physindev); 240 if (!rt) { 241 kfree_skb(skb); 242 return 0; 243 } 244 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst); 245 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->u.dst); 246 247 skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev; 248 nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); 249 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL, 250 br_handle_frame_finish, 1); 251 252 return 0; 253} 254 255static void __br_dnat_complain(void) 256{ 257 static unsigned long last_complaint; 258 259 if (jiffies - last_complaint >= 5 * HZ) { 260 printk(KERN_WARNING "Performing cross-bridge DNAT requires IP " 261 "forwarding to be enabled\n"); 262 last_complaint = jiffies; 263 } 264} 265 266/* This requires some explaining. If DNAT has taken place, 267 * we will need to fix up the destination Ethernet address, 268 * and this is a tricky process. 269 * 270 * There are two cases to consider: 271 * 1. The packet was DNAT'ed to a device in the same bridge 272 * port group as it was received on. We can still bridge 273 * the packet. 274 * 2. The packet was DNAT'ed to a different device, either 275 * a non-bridged device or another bridge port group. 276 * The packet will need to be routed. 277 * 278 * The correct way of distinguishing between these two cases is to 279 * call ip_route_input() and to look at skb->dst->dev, which is 280 * changed to the destination device if ip_route_input() succeeds. 281 * 282 * Let us first consider the case that ip_route_input() succeeds: 283 * 284 * If skb->dst->dev equals the logical bridge device the packet 285 * came in on, we can consider this bridging. The packet is passed 286 * through the neighbour output function to build a new destination 287 * MAC address, which will make the packet enter br_nf_local_out() 288 * not much later. In that function it is assured that the iptables 289 * FORWARD chain is traversed for the packet. 290 * 291 * Otherwise, the packet is considered to be routed and we just 292 * change the destination MAC address so that the packet will 293 * later be passed up to the IP stack to be routed. For a redirected 294 * packet, ip_route_input() will give back the localhost as output device, 295 * which differs from the bridge device. 296 * 297 * Let us now consider the case that ip_route_input() fails: 298 * 299 * This can be because the destination address is martian, in which case 300 * the packet will be dropped. 301 * After a "echo '0' > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward" ip_route_input() 302 * will fail, while __ip_route_output_key() will return success. The source 303 * address for __ip_route_output_key() is set to zero, so __ip_route_output_key 304 * thinks we're handling a locally generated packet and won't care 305 * if IP forwarding is allowed. We send a warning message to the users's 306 * log telling her to put IP forwarding on. 307 * 308 * ip_route_input() will also fail if there is no route available. 309 * In that case we just drop the packet. 310 * 311 * --Lennert, 20020411 312 * --Bart, 20020416 (updated) 313 * --Bart, 20021007 (updated) 314 * --Bart, 20062711 (updated) */ 315static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb) 316{ 317 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { 318 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 319 skb->nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 320 } 321 skb->nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING; 322 323 skb->dev = bridge_parent(skb->dev); 324 if (skb->dev) { 325 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); 326 327 nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); 328 329 if (dst->hh) 330 return neigh_hh_output(dst->hh, skb); 331 else if (dst->neighbour) 332 return dst->neighbour->output(skb); 333 } 334 kfree_skb(skb); 335 return 0; 336} 337 338static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish(struct sk_buff *skb) 339{ 340 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 341 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); 342 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 343 struct rtable *rt; 344 int err; 345 346 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) { 347 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; 348 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 349 } 350 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING; 351 if (dnat_took_place(skb)) { 352 if ((err = ip_route_input(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->tos, dev))) { 353 struct flowi fl = { 354 .nl_u = { 355 .ip4_u = { 356 .daddr = iph->daddr, 357 .saddr = 0, 358 .tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos) }, 359 }, 360 .proto = 0, 361 }; 362 struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev); 363 364 /* If err equals -EHOSTUNREACH the error is due to a 365 * martian destination or due to the fact that 366 * forwarding is disabled. For most martian packets, 367 * ip_route_output_key() will fail. It won't fail for 2 types of 368 * martian destinations: loopback destinations and destination 369 * 0.0.0.0. In both cases the packet will be dropped because the 370 * destination is the loopback device and not the bridge. */ 371 if (err != -EHOSTUNREACH || !in_dev || IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) 372 goto free_skb; 373 374 if (!ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) { 375 /* - Bridged-and-DNAT'ed traffic doesn't 376 * require ip_forwarding. */ 377 if (((struct dst_entry *)rt)->dev == dev) { 378 skb_dst_set(skb, (struct dst_entry *)rt); 379 goto bridged_dnat; 380 } 381 /* we are sure that forwarding is disabled, so printing 382 * this message is no problem. Note that the packet could 383 * still have a martian destination address, in which case 384 * the packet could be dropped even if forwarding were enabled */ 385 __br_dnat_complain(); 386 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)rt); 387 } 388free_skb: 389 kfree_skb(skb); 390 return 0; 391 } else { 392 if (skb_dst(skb)->dev == dev) { 393bridged_dnat: 394 /* Tell br_nf_local_out this is a 395 * bridged frame */ 396 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_BRIDGED_DNAT; 397 skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev; 398 nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); 399 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, 400 skb, skb->dev, NULL, 401 br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge, 402 1); 403 return 0; 404 } 405 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); 406 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 407 } 408 } else { 409 rt = bridge_parent_rtable(nf_bridge->physindev); 410 if (!rt) { 411 kfree_skb(skb); 412 return 0; 413 } 414 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst); 415 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->u.dst); 416 } 417 418 skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev; 419 nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); 420 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL, 421 br_handle_frame_finish, 1); 422 423 return 0; 424} 425 426/* Some common code for IPv4/IPv6 */ 427static struct net_device *setup_pre_routing(struct sk_buff *skb) 428{ 429 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 430 431 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { 432 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 433 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 434 } 435 436 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING; 437 nf_bridge->physindev = skb->dev; 438 skb->dev = bridge_parent(skb->dev); 439 440 return skb->dev; 441} 442 443/* We only check the length. A bridge shouldn't do any hop-by-hop stuff anyway */ 444static int check_hbh_len(struct sk_buff *skb) 445{ 446 unsigned char *raw = (u8 *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1); 447 u32 pkt_len; 448 const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb); 449 int off = raw - nh; 450 int len = (raw[1] + 1) << 3; 451 452 if ((raw + len) - skb->data > skb_headlen(skb)) 453 goto bad; 454 455 off += 2; 456 len -= 2; 457 458 while (len > 0) { 459 int optlen = nh[off + 1] + 2; 460 461 switch (nh[off]) { 462 case IPV6_TLV_PAD0: 463 optlen = 1; 464 break; 465 466 case IPV6_TLV_PADN: 467 break; 468 469 case IPV6_TLV_JUMBO: 470 if (nh[off + 1] != 4 || (off & 3) != 2) 471 goto bad; 472 pkt_len = ntohl(*(__be32 *) (nh + off + 2)); 473 if (pkt_len <= IPV6_MAXPLEN || 474 ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) 475 goto bad; 476 if (pkt_len > skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) 477 goto bad; 478 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, 479 pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) 480 goto bad; 481 nh = skb_network_header(skb); 482 break; 483 default: 484 if (optlen > len) 485 goto bad; 486 break; 487 } 488 off += optlen; 489 len -= optlen; 490 } 491 if (len == 0) 492 return 0; 493bad: 494 return -1; 495 496} 497 498/* Replicate the checks that IPv6 does on packet reception and pass the packet 499 * to ip6tables, which doesn't support NAT, so things are fairly simple. */ 500static unsigned int br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6(unsigned int hook, 501 struct sk_buff *skb, 502 const struct net_device *in, 503 const struct net_device *out, 504 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 505{ 506 struct ipv6hdr *hdr; 507 u32 pkt_len; 508 509 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) 510 goto inhdr_error; 511 512 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) 513 goto inhdr_error; 514 515 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); 516 517 if (hdr->version != 6) 518 goto inhdr_error; 519 520 pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->payload_len); 521 522 if (pkt_len || hdr->nexthdr != NEXTHDR_HOP) { 523 if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) > skb->len) 524 goto inhdr_error; 525 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) 526 goto inhdr_error; 527 } 528 if (hdr->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP && check_hbh_len(skb)) 529 goto inhdr_error; 530 531 nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge); 532 if (!nf_bridge_alloc(skb)) 533 return NF_DROP; 534 if (!setup_pre_routing(skb)) 535 return NF_DROP; 536 537 NF_HOOK(PF_INET6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL, 538 br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6); 539 540 return NF_STOLEN; 541 542inhdr_error: 543 return NF_DROP; 544} 545 546/* Direct IPv6 traffic to br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6. 547 * Replicate the checks that IPv4 does on packet reception. 548 * Set skb->dev to the bridge device (i.e. parent of the 549 * receiving device) to make netfilter happy, the REDIRECT 550 * target in particular. Save the original destination IP 551 * address to be able to detect DNAT afterwards. */ 552static unsigned int br_nf_pre_routing(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb, 553 const struct net_device *in, 554 const struct net_device *out, 555 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 556{ 557 struct iphdr *iph; 558 __u32 len = nf_bridge_encap_header_len(skb); 559 560 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len))) 561 goto out; 562 563 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) || IS_VLAN_IPV6(skb) || 564 IS_PPPOE_IPV6(skb)) { 565#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 566 if (!brnf_call_ip6tables) 567 return NF_ACCEPT; 568#endif 569 nf_bridge_pull_encap_header_rcsum(skb); 570 return br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6(hook, skb, in, out, okfn); 571 } 572#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 573 if (!brnf_call_iptables) 574 return NF_ACCEPT; 575#endif 576 577 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP) && !IS_VLAN_IP(skb) && 578 !IS_PPPOE_IP(skb)) 579 return NF_ACCEPT; 580 581 nf_bridge_pull_encap_header_rcsum(skb); 582 583 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) 584 goto inhdr_error; 585 586 iph = ip_hdr(skb); 587 if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4) 588 goto inhdr_error; 589 590 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 4 * iph->ihl)) 591 goto inhdr_error; 592 593 iph = ip_hdr(skb); 594 if (ip_fast_csum((__u8 *) iph, iph->ihl) != 0) 595 goto inhdr_error; 596 597 len = ntohs(iph->tot_len); 598 if (skb->len < len || len < 4 * iph->ihl) 599 goto inhdr_error; 600 601 pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len); 602 603 nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge); 604 if (!nf_bridge_alloc(skb)) 605 return NF_DROP; 606 if (!setup_pre_routing(skb)) 607 return NF_DROP; 608 store_orig_dstaddr(skb); 609 610 NF_HOOK(PF_INET, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL, 611 br_nf_pre_routing_finish); 612 613 return NF_STOLEN; 614 615inhdr_error: 616// IP_INC_STATS_BH(IpInHdrErrors); 617out: 618 return NF_DROP; 619} 620 621 622/* PF_BRIDGE/LOCAL_IN ************************************************/ 623/* The packet is locally destined, which requires a real 624 * dst_entry, so detach the fake one. On the way up, the 625 * packet would pass through PRE_ROUTING again (which already 626 * took place when the packet entered the bridge), but we 627 * register an IPv4 PRE_ROUTING 'sabotage' hook that will 628 * prevent this from happening. */ 629static unsigned int br_nf_local_in(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb, 630 const struct net_device *in, 631 const struct net_device *out, 632 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 633{ 634 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); 635 636 if (rt && rt == bridge_parent_rtable(in)) 637 skb_dst_drop(skb); 638 639 return NF_ACCEPT; 640} 641 642/* PF_BRIDGE/FORWARD *************************************************/ 643static int br_nf_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb) 644{ 645 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 646 struct net_device *in; 647 648 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_ARP) && !IS_VLAN_ARP(skb)) { 649 in = nf_bridge->physindev; 650 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) { 651 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; 652 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 653 } 654 } else { 655 in = *((struct net_device **)(skb->cb)); 656 } 657 nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); 658 NF_HOOK_THRESH(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_FORWARD, skb, in, 659 skb->dev, br_forward_finish, 1); 660 return 0; 661} 662 663/* This is the 'purely bridged' case. For IP, we pass the packet to 664 * netfilter with indev and outdev set to the bridge device, 665 * but we are still able to filter on the 'real' indev/outdev 666 * because of the physdev module. For ARP, indev and outdev are the 667 * bridge ports. */ 668static unsigned int br_nf_forward_ip(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb, 669 const struct net_device *in, 670 const struct net_device *out, 671 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 672{ 673 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge; 674 struct net_device *parent; 675 u_int8_t pf; 676 677 if (!skb->nf_bridge) 678 return NF_ACCEPT; 679 680 /* Need exclusive nf_bridge_info since we might have multiple 681 * different physoutdevs. */ 682 if (!nf_bridge_unshare(skb)) 683 return NF_DROP; 684 685 parent = bridge_parent(out); 686 if (!parent) 687 return NF_DROP; 688 689 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) || IS_VLAN_IP(skb) || 690 IS_PPPOE_IP(skb)) 691 pf = PF_INET; 692 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) || IS_VLAN_IPV6(skb) || 693 IS_PPPOE_IPV6(skb)) 694 pf = PF_INET6; 695 else 696 return NF_ACCEPT; 697 698 nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); 699 700 nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 701 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { 702 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 703 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 704 } 705 706 /* The physdev module checks on this */ 707 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_BRIDGED; 708 nf_bridge->physoutdev = skb->dev; 709 710 NF_HOOK(pf, NF_INET_FORWARD, skb, bridge_parent(in), parent, 711 br_nf_forward_finish); 712 713 return NF_STOLEN; 714} 715 716static unsigned int br_nf_forward_arp(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb, 717 const struct net_device *in, 718 const struct net_device *out, 719 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 720{ 721 struct net_device **d = (struct net_device **)(skb->cb); 722 723#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 724 if (!brnf_call_arptables) 725 return NF_ACCEPT; 726#endif 727 728 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_ARP)) { 729 if (!IS_VLAN_ARP(skb)) 730 return NF_ACCEPT; 731 nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); 732 } 733 734 if (arp_hdr(skb)->ar_pln != 4) { 735 if (IS_VLAN_ARP(skb)) 736 nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); 737 return NF_ACCEPT; 738 } 739 *d = (struct net_device *)in; 740 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_FORWARD, skb, (struct net_device *)in, 741 (struct net_device *)out, br_nf_forward_finish); 742 743 return NF_STOLEN; 744} 745 746/* PF_BRIDGE/LOCAL_OUT *********************************************** 747 * 748 * This function sees both locally originated IP packets and forwarded 749 * IP packets (in both cases the destination device is a bridge 750 * device). It also sees bridged-and-DNAT'ed packets. 751 * 752 * If (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_BRIDGED_DNAT) then the packet is bridged 753 * and we fake the PF_BRIDGE/FORWARD hook. The function br_nf_forward() 754 * will then fake the PF_INET/FORWARD hook. br_nf_local_out() has priority 755 * NF_BR_PRI_FIRST, so no relevant PF_BRIDGE/INPUT functions have been nor 756 * will be executed. 757 */ 758static unsigned int br_nf_local_out(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb, 759 const struct net_device *in, 760 const struct net_device *out, 761 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 762{ 763 struct net_device *realindev; 764 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge; 765 766 if (!skb->nf_bridge) 767 return NF_ACCEPT; 768 769 /* Need exclusive nf_bridge_info since we might have multiple 770 * different physoutdevs. */ 771 if (!nf_bridge_unshare(skb)) 772 return NF_DROP; 773 774 nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 775 if (!(nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_BRIDGED_DNAT)) 776 return NF_ACCEPT; 777 778 /* Bridged, take PF_BRIDGE/FORWARD. 779 * (see big note in front of br_nf_pre_routing_finish) */ 780 nf_bridge->physoutdev = skb->dev; 781 realindev = nf_bridge->physindev; 782 783 if (nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_PKT_TYPE) { 784 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; 785 nf_bridge->mask ^= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 786 } 787 nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); 788 789 NF_HOOK(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_FORWARD, skb, realindev, skb->dev, 790 br_forward_finish); 791 return NF_STOLEN; 792} 793 794#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4_MODULE) 795static int br_nf_dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) 796{ 797 if (skb->nfct != NULL && 798 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) || IS_VLAN_IP(skb)) && 799 skb->len > skb->dev->mtu && 800 !skb_is_gso(skb)) 801 return ip_fragment(skb, br_dev_queue_push_xmit); 802 else 803 return br_dev_queue_push_xmit(skb); 804} 805#else 806static int br_nf_dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) 807{ 808 return br_dev_queue_push_xmit(skb); 809} 810#endif 811 812/* PF_BRIDGE/POST_ROUTING ********************************************/ 813static unsigned int br_nf_post_routing(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb, 814 const struct net_device *in, 815 const struct net_device *out, 816 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 817{ 818 struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = skb->nf_bridge; 819 struct net_device *realoutdev = bridge_parent(skb->dev); 820 u_int8_t pf; 821 822#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG 823 /* Be very paranoid. This probably won't happen anymore, but let's 824 * keep the check just to be sure... */ 825 if (skb_mac_header(skb) < skb->head || 826 skb_mac_header(skb) + ETH_HLEN > skb->data) { 827 printk(KERN_CRIT "br_netfilter: Argh!! br_nf_post_routing: " 828 "bad mac.raw pointer.\n"); 829 goto print_error; 830 } 831#endif 832 833 if (!nf_bridge) 834 return NF_ACCEPT; 835 836 if (!(nf_bridge->mask & (BRNF_BRIDGED | BRNF_BRIDGED_DNAT))) 837 return NF_ACCEPT; 838 839 if (!realoutdev) 840 return NF_DROP; 841 842 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) || IS_VLAN_IP(skb) || 843 IS_PPPOE_IP(skb)) 844 pf = PF_INET; 845 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) || IS_VLAN_IPV6(skb) || 846 IS_PPPOE_IPV6(skb)) 847 pf = PF_INET6; 848 else 849 return NF_ACCEPT; 850 851#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG 852 if (skb_dst(skb) == NULL) { 853 printk(KERN_INFO "br_netfilter post_routing: skb->dst == NULL\n"); 854 goto print_error; 855 } 856#endif 857 858 /* We assume any code from br_dev_queue_push_xmit onwards doesn't care 859 * about the value of skb->pkt_type. */ 860 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { 861 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; 862 nf_bridge->mask |= BRNF_PKT_TYPE; 863 } 864 865 nf_bridge_pull_encap_header(skb); 866 nf_bridge_save_header(skb); 867 868 NF_HOOK(pf, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL, realoutdev, 869 br_nf_dev_queue_xmit); 870 871 return NF_STOLEN; 872 873#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG 874print_error: 875 if (skb->dev != NULL) { 876 printk("[%s]", skb->dev->name); 877 if (realoutdev) 878 printk("[%s]", realoutdev->name); 879 } 880 printk(" head:%p, raw:%p, data:%p\n", skb->head, skb_mac_header(skb), 881 skb->data); 882 dump_stack(); 883 return NF_ACCEPT; 884#endif 885} 886 887/* IP/SABOTAGE *****************************************************/ 888/* Don't hand locally destined packets to PF_INET(6)/PRE_ROUTING 889 * for the second time. */ 890static unsigned int ip_sabotage_in(unsigned int hook, struct sk_buff *skb, 891 const struct net_device *in, 892 const struct net_device *out, 893 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *)) 894{ 895 if (skb->nf_bridge && 896 !(skb->nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING)) { 897 return NF_STOP; 898 } 899 900 return NF_ACCEPT; 901} 902 903/* For br_nf_local_out we need (prio = NF_BR_PRI_FIRST), to insure that innocent 904 * PF_BRIDGE/NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT functions don't get bridged traffic as input. 905 * For br_nf_post_routing, we need (prio = NF_BR_PRI_LAST), because 906 * ip_refrag() can return NF_STOLEN. */ 907static struct nf_hook_ops br_nf_ops[] __read_mostly = { 908 { .hook = br_nf_pre_routing, 909 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 910 .pf = PF_BRIDGE, 911 .hooknum = NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, 912 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, }, 913 { .hook = br_nf_local_in, 914 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 915 .pf = PF_BRIDGE, 916 .hooknum = NF_BR_LOCAL_IN, 917 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, }, 918 { .hook = br_nf_forward_ip, 919 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 920 .pf = PF_BRIDGE, 921 .hooknum = NF_BR_FORWARD, 922 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF - 1, }, 923 { .hook = br_nf_forward_arp, 924 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 925 .pf = PF_BRIDGE, 926 .hooknum = NF_BR_FORWARD, 927 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_BRNF, }, 928 { .hook = br_nf_local_out, 929 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 930 .pf = PF_BRIDGE, 931 .hooknum = NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT, 932 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_FIRST, }, 933 { .hook = br_nf_post_routing, 934 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 935 .pf = PF_BRIDGE, 936 .hooknum = NF_BR_POST_ROUTING, 937 .priority = NF_BR_PRI_LAST, }, 938 { .hook = ip_sabotage_in, 939 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 940 .pf = PF_INET, 941 .hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, 942 .priority = NF_IP_PRI_FIRST, }, 943 { .hook = ip_sabotage_in, 944 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 945 .pf = PF_INET6, 946 .hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, 947 .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_FIRST, }, 948}; 949 950#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 951static 952int brnf_sysctl_call_tables(ctl_table * ctl, int write, struct file *filp, 953 void __user * buffer, size_t * lenp, loff_t * ppos) 954{ 955 int ret; 956 957 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos); 958 959 if (write && *(int *)(ctl->data)) 960 *(int *)(ctl->data) = 1; 961 return ret; 962} 963 964static ctl_table brnf_table[] = { 965 { 966 .procname = "bridge-nf-call-arptables", 967 .data = &brnf_call_arptables, 968 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 969 .mode = 0644, 970 .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, 971 }, 972 { 973 .procname = "bridge-nf-call-iptables", 974 .data = &brnf_call_iptables, 975 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 976 .mode = 0644, 977 .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, 978 }, 979 { 980 .procname = "bridge-nf-call-ip6tables", 981 .data = &brnf_call_ip6tables, 982 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 983 .mode = 0644, 984 .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, 985 }, 986 { 987 .procname = "bridge-nf-filter-vlan-tagged", 988 .data = &brnf_filter_vlan_tagged, 989 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 990 .mode = 0644, 991 .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, 992 }, 993 { 994 .procname = "bridge-nf-filter-pppoe-tagged", 995 .data = &brnf_filter_pppoe_tagged, 996 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 997 .mode = 0644, 998 .proc_handler = brnf_sysctl_call_tables, 999 }, 1000 { .ctl_name = 0 } 1001}; 1002 1003static struct ctl_path brnf_path[] = { 1004 { .procname = "net", .ctl_name = CTL_NET, }, 1005 { .procname = "bridge", .ctl_name = NET_BRIDGE, }, 1006 { } 1007}; 1008#endif 1009 1010int __init br_netfilter_init(void) 1011{ 1012 int ret; 1013 1014 ret = nf_register_hooks(br_nf_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops)); 1015 if (ret < 0) 1016 return ret; 1017#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 1018 brnf_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_paths(brnf_path, brnf_table); 1019 if (brnf_sysctl_header == NULL) { 1020 printk(KERN_WARNING 1021 "br_netfilter: can't register to sysctl.\n"); 1022 nf_unregister_hooks(br_nf_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops)); 1023 return -ENOMEM; 1024 } 1025#endif 1026 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Bridge firewalling registered\n"); 1027 return 0; 1028} 1029 1030void br_netfilter_fini(void) 1031{ 1032 nf_unregister_hooks(br_nf_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(br_nf_ops)); 1033#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 1034 unregister_sysctl_table(brnf_sysctl_header); 1035#endif 1036}