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1/* 2 * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges: 3 * 4 * vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b, 5 * vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a, 6 * vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a 7 * 8 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik 9 * Copyright (c) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz 10 * 11 * Based on the work of: 12 * Michel Aubry 13 * Jeff Garzik 14 * Andre Hedrick 15 * 16 * Documentation: 17 * Obsolete device documentation publically available from via.com.tw 18 * Current device documentation available under NDA only 19 */ 20 21/* 22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 23 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by 24 * the Free Software Foundation. 25 */ 26 27#include <linux/module.h> 28#include <linux/kernel.h> 29#include <linux/pci.h> 30#include <linux/init.h> 31#include <linux/ide.h> 32#include <linux/dmi.h> 33 34#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP 35#include <asm/processor.h> 36#endif 37 38#define DRV_NAME "via82cxxx" 39 40#define VIA_IDE_ENABLE 0x40 41#define VIA_IDE_CONFIG 0x41 42#define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG 0x43 43#define VIA_MISC_1 0x44 44#define VIA_MISC_2 0x45 45#define VIA_MISC_3 0x46 46#define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING 0x48 47#define VIA_8BIT_TIMING 0x4e 48#define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP 0x4c 49#define VIA_UDMA_TIMING 0x50 50 51#define VIA_BAD_PREQ 0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */ 52#define VIA_BAD_CLK66 0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */ 53#define VIA_SET_FIFO 0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */ 54#define VIA_NO_UNMASK 0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */ 55#define VIA_BAD_ID 0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */ 56#define VIA_BAD_AST 0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */ 57 58/* 59 * VIA SouthBridge chips. 60 */ 61 62static struct via_isa_bridge { 63 char *name; 64 u16 id; 65 u8 rev_min; 66 u8 rev_max; 67 u8 udma_mask; 68 u8 flags; 69} via_isa_bridges[] = { 70 { "vx855", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 71 { "vx800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 72 { "cx700", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 73 { "vt8237s", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 74 { "vt6410", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 75 { "vt8251", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 76 { "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 77 { "vt8237a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 78 { "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 79 { "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST }, 80 { "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, }, 81 { "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, }, 82 { "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, }, 83 { "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, }, 84 { "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, }, 85 { "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 }, 86 { "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, }, 87 { "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 }, 88 { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO }, 89 { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ }, 90 { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO }, 91 { "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO }, 92 { "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO }, 93 { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK }, 94 { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID }, 95 { NULL } 96}; 97 98static unsigned int via_clock; 99static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" }; 100 101struct via82cxxx_dev 102{ 103 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config; 104 unsigned int via_80w; 105}; 106 107/** 108 * via_set_speed - write timing registers 109 * @dev: PCI device 110 * @dn: device 111 * @timing: IDE timing data to use 112 * 113 * via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers 114 */ 115 116static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing) 117{ 118 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev); 119 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev); 120 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv; 121 u8 t; 122 123 if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) { 124 pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t); 125 t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1)); 126 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t); 127 } 128 129 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)), 130 ((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1)); 131 132 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn), 133 ((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1)); 134 135 switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) { 136 case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break; 137 case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break; 138 case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break; 139 case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break; 140 default: return; 141 } 142 143 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t); 144} 145 146/** 147 * via_set_drive - configure transfer mode 148 * @drive: Drive to set up 149 * @speed: desired speed 150 * 151 * via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to 152 * a desired transfer mode. It also can be called by upper layers. 153 */ 154 155static void via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed) 156{ 157 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; 158 ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive); 159 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev); 160 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev); 161 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv; 162 struct ide_timing t, p; 163 unsigned int T, UT; 164 165 T = 1000000000 / via_clock; 166 167 switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) { 168 case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T; break; 169 case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break; 170 case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break; 171 case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break; 172 default: UT = T; 173 } 174 175 ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT); 176 177 if (peer) { 178 ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT); 179 ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT); 180 } 181 182 via_set_speed(hwif, drive->dn, &t); 183} 184 185/** 186 * via_set_pio_mode - set host controller for PIO mode 187 * @drive: drive 188 * @pio: PIO mode number 189 * 190 * A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning. 191 */ 192 193static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio) 194{ 195 via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio); 196} 197 198static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa) 199{ 200 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config; 201 202 for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++) 203 if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA + 204 !!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID), 205 via_config->id, NULL))) { 206 207 if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min && 208 (*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max) 209 break; 210 pci_dev_put(*isa); 211 } 212 213 return via_config; 214} 215 216/* 217 * Check and handle 80-wire cable presence 218 */ 219static void via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u) 220{ 221 int i; 222 223 switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) { 224 case ATA_UDMA4: 225 for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8) 226 if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) && 227 ((u >> i) & 0x20) && 228 (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) { 229 /* 230 * 2x PCI clock and 231 * UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle 232 */ 233 vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4))); 234 } 235 break; 236 237 case ATA_UDMA5: 238 for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8) 239 if (((u >> i) & 0x10) || 240 (((u >> i) & 0x20) && 241 (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) { 242 /* BIOS 80-wire bit or 243 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle 244 */ 245 vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4))); 246 } 247 break; 248 249 case ATA_UDMA6: 250 for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8) 251 if (((u >> i) & 0x10) || 252 (((u >> i) & 0x20) && 253 (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) { 254 /* BIOS 80-wire bit or 255 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle 256 */ 257 vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4))); 258 } 259 break; 260 } 261} 262 263/** 264 * init_chipset_via82cxxx - initialization handler 265 * @dev: PCI device 266 * 267 * The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type 268 * and initialize its drive independent registers. 269 */ 270 271static int init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev) 272{ 273 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev); 274 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv; 275 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config = vdev->via_config; 276 u8 t, v; 277 u32 u; 278 279 /* 280 * Detect cable and configure Clk66 281 */ 282 pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u); 283 284 via_cable_detect(vdev, u); 285 286 if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) { 287 /* Enable Clk66 */ 288 pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008); 289 } else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) { 290 /* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */ 291 pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008); 292 } 293 294 /* 295 * Check whether interfaces are enabled. 296 */ 297 298 pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v); 299 300 /* 301 * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds. 302 */ 303 304 pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t); 305 306 /* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */ 307 if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) { 308 /* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */ 309 t &= 0x7f; 310 } 311 312 /* Fix FIFO split between channels */ 313 if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) { 314 t &= (t & 0x9f); 315 switch (v & 3) { 316 case 2: t |= 0x00; break; /* 16 on primary */ 317 case 1: t |= 0x60; break; /* 16 on secondary */ 318 case 3: t |= 0x20; break; /* 8 pri 8 sec */ 319 } 320 } 321 322 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t); 323 324 return 0; 325} 326 327/* 328 * Cable special cases 329 */ 330 331static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = { 332 { 333 .ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400", 334 .matches = { 335 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."), 336 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"), 337 }, 338 }, 339 { } 340}; 341 342static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev) 343{ 344 /* Systems by DMI */ 345 if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table)) 346 return 1; 347 348 /* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */ 349 if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F && 350 pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032) 351 return 1; 352 353 return 0; 354} 355 356static u8 via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif) 357{ 358 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev); 359 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); 360 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv; 361 362 if (via_cable_override(pdev)) 363 return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT; 364 365 if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1) 366 return ATA_CBL_PATA80; 367 else 368 return ATA_CBL_PATA40; 369} 370 371static const struct ide_port_ops via_port_ops = { 372 .set_pio_mode = via_set_pio_mode, 373 .set_dma_mode = via_set_drive, 374 .cable_detect = via82cxxx_cable_detect, 375}; 376 377static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset __devinitdata = { 378 .name = DRV_NAME, 379 .init_chipset = init_chipset_via82cxxx, 380 .enablebits = { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } }, 381 .port_ops = &via_port_ops, 382 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST | 383 IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | 384 IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT, 385 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5, 386 .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2, 387 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2, 388}; 389 390static int __devinit via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) 391{ 392 struct pci_dev *isa = NULL; 393 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config; 394 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev; 395 int rc; 396 u8 idx = id->driver_data; 397 struct ide_port_info d; 398 399 d = via82cxxx_chipset; 400 401 /* 402 * Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is. 403 */ 404 via_config = via_config_find(&isa); 405 if (!via_config->id) { 406 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME " %s: unknown chipset, skipping\n", 407 pci_name(dev)); 408 return -ENODEV; 409 } 410 411 /* 412 * Print the boot message. 413 */ 414 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s\n", 415 pci_name(dev), via_config->name, isa->revision, 416 via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW", 417 via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ? 418 (fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0]); 419 420 pci_dev_put(isa); 421 422 /* 423 * Determine system bus clock. 424 */ 425 via_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000; 426 427 switch (via_clock) { 428 case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break; 429 case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break; 430 case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break; 431 } 432 433 if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) { 434 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": User given PCI clock speed " 435 "impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock); 436 via_clock = 33333; 437 } 438 439 if (idx == 0) 440 d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA; 441 else 442 d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0; 443 444 if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0) 445 d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS; 446 447 d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask; 448 449 vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL); 450 if (!vdev) { 451 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME " %s: out of memory :(\n", 452 pci_name(dev)); 453 return -ENOMEM; 454 } 455 456 vdev->via_config = via_config; 457 458 rc = ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, vdev); 459 if (rc) 460 kfree(vdev); 461 462 return rc; 463} 464 465static void __devexit via_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) 466{ 467 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev); 468 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv; 469 470 ide_pci_remove(dev); 471 kfree(vdev); 472} 473 474static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = { 475 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1), 0 }, 476 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1), 0 }, 477 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700_IDE), 0 }, 478 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855_IDE), 0 }, 479 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410), 1 }, 480 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 }, 481 { 0, }, 482}; 483MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl); 484 485static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = { 486 .name = "VIA_IDE", 487 .id_table = via_pci_tbl, 488 .probe = via_init_one, 489 .remove = __devexit_p(via_remove), 490 .suspend = ide_pci_suspend, 491 .resume = ide_pci_resume, 492}; 493 494static int __init via_ide_init(void) 495{ 496 return ide_pci_register_driver(&via_pci_driver); 497} 498 499static void __exit via_ide_exit(void) 500{ 501 pci_unregister_driver(&via_pci_driver); 502} 503 504module_init(via_ide_init); 505module_exit(via_ide_exit); 506 507MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick"); 508MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE"); 509MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");