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1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> 3 */ 4#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 5#define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H 6 7#include <linux/kernel.h> 8#include <linux/irqflags.h> 9 10#include <asm/hw_irq.h> 11 12/* 13 * Memory barrier. 14 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated 15 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other 16 * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier 17 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b) 18 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices). 19 * 20 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point. 21 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point. 22 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point. 23 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered 24 * across this point (nop on PPC). 25 * 26 * *mb() variants without smp_ prefix must order all types of memory 27 * operations with one another. sync is the only instruction sufficient 28 * to do this. 29 * 30 * For the smp_ barriers, ordering is for cacheable memory operations 31 * only. We have to use the sync instruction for smp_mb(), since lwsync 32 * doesn't order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync can be 33 * used for smp_rmb() and smp_wmb(). 34 * 35 * However, on CPUs that don't support lwsync, lwsync actually maps to a 36 * heavy-weight sync, so smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio. 37 */ 38#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 39#define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 40#define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory") 41#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 42 43#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0) 44 45#ifdef __KERNEL__ 46#define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 6 /* entries in ARCH_DLINFO */ 47#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 48 49#ifdef __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC 50# define SMPWMB LWSYNC 51#else 52# define SMPWMB eieio 53#endif 54 55#define smp_mb() mb() 56#define smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory") 57#define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory") 58#define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends() 59#else 60#define smp_mb() barrier() 61#define smp_rmb() barrier() 62#define smp_wmb() barrier() 63#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0) 64#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 65 66/* 67 * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being 68 * started until the value of the argument x is known. For example, if 69 * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following 70 * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed. 71 */ 72#define data_barrier(x) \ 73 asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory"); 74 75struct task_struct; 76struct pt_regs; 77 78#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) 79 80extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs); 81extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs); 82extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs); 83extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs); 84extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 85extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs); 86extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs); 87 88#define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \ 89static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \ 90{ \ 91 if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \ 92 return __ ## __NAME(regs); \ 93 return 0; \ 94} 95 96DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger) 97DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi) 98DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt) 99DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep) 100DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match) 101DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match) 102DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler) 103 104#else 105static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 106static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 107static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 108static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 109static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 110static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 111static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } 112#endif 113 114extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr); 115extern void do_dabr(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, 116 unsigned long error_code); 117extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *); 118extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs); 119extern void flush_instruction_cache(void); 120extern void hard_reset_now(void); 121extern void poweroff_now(void); 122 123#ifdef CONFIG_6xx 124extern long _get_L2CR(void); 125extern long _get_L3CR(void); 126extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long); 127extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long); 128#else 129#define _get_L2CR() 0L 130#define _get_L3CR() 0L 131#define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0) 132#define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0) 133#endif 134 135extern void via_cuda_init(void); 136extern void read_rtc_time(void); 137extern void pmac_find_display(void); 138extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *); 139extern void disable_kernel_fp(void); 140extern void enable_kernel_fp(void); 141extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 142extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void); 143extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *); 144extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *); 145extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *); 146extern void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 147extern void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *); 148extern void enable_kernel_spe(void); 149extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *); 150extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *); 151extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *); 152extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to, struct thread_struct *thread); 153extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to, struct thread_struct *thread); 154 155#ifndef CONFIG_SMP 156extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void); 157#else 158static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void) 159{ 160} 161#endif 162 163#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC 164extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 165#else 166static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 167{ 168} 169#endif 170 171#ifdef CONFIG_VSX 172extern void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 173#else 174static inline void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 175{ 176} 177#endif 178 179#ifdef CONFIG_SPE 180extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *); 181#else 182static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t) 183{ 184} 185#endif 186 187extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...); 188extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb); 189extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int); 190extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long); 191extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int); 192extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long); 193extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long); 194extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val); 195 196#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT 197extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled; 198extern u32 booke_wdt_period; 199#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */ 200 201struct device_node; 202extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *); 203 204extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, 205 struct task_struct *); 206#define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next))) 207 208struct thread_struct; 209extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev, 210 struct thread_struct *next); 211 212extern unsigned int rtas_data; 213extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */ 214extern int init_bootmem_done; /* set on !NUMA once bootmem is available */ 215extern phys_addr_t memory_limit; 216extern unsigned long klimit; 217 218extern void *alloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask); 219extern void *zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask); 220 221extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */ 222 223/* 224 * Atomic exchange 225 * 226 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 227 * the previous value stored there. 228 */ 229static __always_inline unsigned long 230__xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 231{ 232 unsigned long prev; 233 234 __asm__ __volatile__( 235 LWSYNC_ON_SMP 236"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 237 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 238" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 239 bne- 1b" 240 ISYNC_ON_SMP 241 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 242 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 243 : "cc", "memory"); 244 245 return prev; 246} 247 248/* 249 * Atomic exchange 250 * 251 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns 252 * the previous value stored there. 253 */ 254static __always_inline unsigned long 255__xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 256{ 257 unsigned long prev; 258 259 __asm__ __volatile__( 260"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n" 261 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 262" stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 263 bne- 1b" 264 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p) 265 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 266 : "cc", "memory"); 267 268 return prev; 269} 270 271#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 272static __always_inline unsigned long 273__xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 274{ 275 unsigned long prev; 276 277 __asm__ __volatile__( 278 LWSYNC_ON_SMP 279"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 280 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 281" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 282 bne- 1b" 283 ISYNC_ON_SMP 284 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 285 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 286 : "cc", "memory"); 287 288 return prev; 289} 290 291static __always_inline unsigned long 292__xchg_u64_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val) 293{ 294 unsigned long prev; 295 296 __asm__ __volatile__( 297"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n" 298 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 299" stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\ 300 bne- 1b" 301 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p) 302 : "r" (p), "r" (val) 303 : "cc", "memory"); 304 305 return prev; 306} 307#endif 308 309/* 310 * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 311 * if something tries to do an invalid xchg(). 312 */ 313extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 314 315static __always_inline unsigned long 316__xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 317{ 318 switch (size) { 319 case 4: 320 return __xchg_u32(ptr, x); 321#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 322 case 8: 323 return __xchg_u64(ptr, x); 324#endif 325 } 326 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 327 return x; 328} 329 330static __always_inline unsigned long 331__xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size) 332{ 333 switch (size) { 334 case 4: 335 return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x); 336#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 337 case 8: 338 return __xchg_u64_local(ptr, x); 339#endif 340 } 341 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 342 return x; 343} 344#define xchg(ptr,x) \ 345 ({ \ 346 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 347 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 348 }) 349 350#define xchg_local(ptr,x) \ 351 ({ \ 352 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ 353 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_local((ptr), \ 354 (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 355 }) 356 357/* 358 * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new, 359 * and return the old value of *p. 360 */ 361#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1 362 363static __always_inline unsigned long 364__cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 365{ 366 unsigned int prev; 367 368 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 369 LWSYNC_ON_SMP 370"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 371 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 372 bne- 2f\n" 373 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 374" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 375 bne- 1b" 376 ISYNC_ON_SMP 377 "\n\ 3782:" 379 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 380 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 381 : "cc", "memory"); 382 383 return prev; 384} 385 386static __always_inline unsigned long 387__cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, 388 unsigned long new) 389{ 390 unsigned int prev; 391 392 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 393"1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\ 394 cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\ 395 bne- 2f\n" 396 PPC405_ERR77(0,%2) 397" stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 398 bne- 1b" 399 "\n\ 4002:" 401 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 402 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 403 : "cc", "memory"); 404 405 return prev; 406} 407 408#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 409static __always_inline unsigned long 410__cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new) 411{ 412 unsigned long prev; 413 414 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 415 LWSYNC_ON_SMP 416"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 417 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 418 bne- 2f\n\ 419 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 420 bne- 1b" 421 ISYNC_ON_SMP 422 "\n\ 4232:" 424 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 425 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 426 : "cc", "memory"); 427 428 return prev; 429} 430 431static __always_inline unsigned long 432__cmpxchg_u64_local(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, 433 unsigned long new) 434{ 435 unsigned long prev; 436 437 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 438"1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\ 439 cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\ 440 bne- 2f\n\ 441 stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\ 442 bne- 1b" 443 "\n\ 4442:" 445 : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p) 446 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new) 447 : "cc", "memory"); 448 449 return prev; 450} 451#endif 452 453/* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error 454 if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */ 455extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); 456 457static __always_inline unsigned long 458__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 459 unsigned int size) 460{ 461 switch (size) { 462 case 4: 463 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new); 464#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 465 case 8: 466 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new); 467#endif 468 } 469 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 470 return old; 471} 472 473static __always_inline unsigned long 474__cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, 475 unsigned int size) 476{ 477 switch (size) { 478 case 4: 479 return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new); 480#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 481 case 8: 482 return __cmpxchg_u64_local(ptr, old, new); 483#endif 484 } 485 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(); 486 return old; 487} 488 489#define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \ 490 ({ \ 491 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 492 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 493 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 494 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 495 }) 496 497 498#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \ 499 ({ \ 500 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ 501 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ 502 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \ 503 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ 504 }) 505 506#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 507/* 508 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand 509 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does 510 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment). 511 * 512 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers. 513 * We also modify NET_SKB_PAD to be a cacheline in size, thus maintaining 514 * cacheline alignment of buffers. 515 */ 516#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0 517#define NET_SKB_PAD L1_CACHE_BYTES 518 519#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \ 520 ({ \ 521 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 522 cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 523 }) 524#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \ 525 ({ \ 526 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ 527 cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \ 528 }) 529#else 530#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h> 531#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n)) 532#endif 533 534extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp); 535 536/* Used in very early kernel initialization. */ 537extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void); 538extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long); 539extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long); 540 541#define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))) 542 543#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 544extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *); 545#endif 546 547extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root; 548 549#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 550#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */